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中國文化(英)(山東聯(lián)盟)智慧樹知到期末考試答案+章節(jié)答案2024年青島濱海學院AccordingtoTCM,vitalenergycalledQiisthelifeforcethatdrivesalllivingthings.()

答案:對TheChineswomen’svolleyballteamanditsstruggleforsuccesshasalwaysbeenaninspirationtoChinesepeoplefromthe1980suptonow.()

答案:對InthestoryofGunandYu,thefloodswerecausedbecauseGunstolethe“growingearth”fromtheHeavenlyGodandwaskilledbytheGod.()

答案:錯Noodlesmean‘longevity’.()

答案:對China’stopographyishighintheeastandlowinthewest.()

答案:錯Mythologydidnotpraiserebellionagainstoppression.()

答案:錯TheYellowRiverandtheYangtzeRiverarethecradlesofChinesecivilization.()

答案:對Chinesepaintingisnotassociatedwithliteratureandotherarts.()

答案:錯XunzicontinuedtheethicalteachingofConfuciusbystressingtheinnategoodnessofhumannature.()

答案:錯YuefufolksongsdevelopedfurtheruntiltheyreachedthehighestlevelofachievementintheTangdynasty.()

答案:錯XinQijiwasafamousCipoetinTangdynasty.()

答案:錯ChinesepoetictraditionreacheditspeakduringtheQingdynasty.()

答案:錯ItwasintheSongdynastythatmetaphysicsandnaturalphilosophybegantodevelop.()

答案:對XuanZangwasaBuddhistmonkoftheSuidynasty.()

答案:錯Chinesepeoplebelievethatit’simportanttobalancetheyinandyangofthebody,whichcanbeachievedthrougheatingtherightfoodsatrighttimewithpropercookingmethods.()

答案:對ChineseBuddhistarchitectureconsistsoftemplesandpagodas.()

答案:錯InChineseculture,thebutterflyrepresentslove,especiallyyounglove.()

答案:對YuefuFolkSongsaretuneful,linesofunequallength,notregulated.()

答案:錯Ingeneral,theSongpeopleweremuchmoreextravagantinthewaytheydressed,whiletheTangpeoplepreferredthereservedandcontainedelegance.()

答案:錯TheTCMapproachisnearlythesamewiththatofWesternmedicine.()

答案:錯()wasrepresentativeofthePowerfulandFreeSchool(豪放派).

答案:SuShiTheBookofSongsrefersto().

答案:《詩經(jīng)》Itissaidthatchopsticksreflectgentlenessandbenevolence,themainmoralteachingsof().

答案:Confucianism97.Wusheng(武生)areyounggeneralsormilitarymanskilledin().

答案:martialartsItwas()whoclassifiedChinesecharactersintosixcategoriesofpictograph.

答案:XuShen()wasknownas“MedicalSage”(醫(yī)圣).

答案:ZhangzhongjingTieguanyin(鐵觀音)is().

答案:oolongtea(),appearinginliteraturenoearlierthanabout350BC,issaidtohaverecreated,orcreatedhumanity.

答案:NüwaIn

Chineseculture,the()symbolizescruelty.

答案:wolfThemainformsofChina’spre-schooleducationarenurseriesand().

答案:kindergartens()meansthatdoctorscananalyzethechangesofinternalorgansbyobservingtheouterappearance.

答案:Pulsefeelingandpalpating切()wasenlistedastheIntangibleCulturalHeritagebyUNESCOin2001.

答案:KunOperaLoyaltyandbraveryaregenerallyrepresentedbya()faceinChineseOpera.

答案:redZhuXi,WangYangmingandotherNeo-ConfucianscombinedTaoistand()ideaswithexistingConfucianideastocreateamorecompletemetaphysics(玄學)thanwhathadexistedbefore.

答案:BuddhistMoziadvocated().

答案:universallove()isregardedasthecornerstoneoftraditionalChineseculture.

答案:ConfucianismConfucianismisaschoolofthoughtrepresentedbyConfuciusand().

答案:Mencius()mythologicalfictiondealingwiththefoundingoftheZhoudynasty.

答案:FengshenYanyi()firstpopularizedprivateschoolsinChina.

答案:ConfuciusIntraditionalChineselandscapepainting,()ispredominant,andhumanbeingsareonlypartofit.

答案:natureTraditionalChineseMedicineisbasedonthephilosophicalconceptthatthehumanbodyisasmall()withasetofcompleteandsophisticatedclosely-relatedsubsystems.

答案:universeAccordingtoChineseculture,the()representslove.

答案:butterfly()wasthegreatestandmostprolificplaywrightoftheYuandynasty.

答案:GuanHanqingYuefuwasoriginallytheMusicBureausetupinthe()dynasty.

答案:HanTheearliestandmostoutstandingYuefufolksongis().

答案:“SoutheastthePeacockFlies”()byShiNai’anisanovelaboutthepeasantrebellion.

答案:OutlawsoftheMarshPeoplehadsnakeworshipinthe()dynasty.

答案:XiaTheappearanceofConfucianismandTaoismwasinthe()dynasty.

答案:ZhouTCMusesasystemof()betweenthefiveelementstounderstandhowthevariousprocessesofthebodysupportandcontroleachother.

答案:inter-relationshipsAccordingShengCycle,waternourishes().

答案:woodTheworldmostdetailedandearliestastronomicalrecordswerekeptbytheChinese.()

答案:對IntheSpringandAutumnperiod,privateschoolsprevailedandmanyscholarsofdifferentschoolsofthoughtspreadtheirteachingsinthisway.Amongthem,theprivateschoolrunby()wasthelargestandmostinfluential.

答案:ConfuciusTheearliestrecordoftheuseofthecompassinnavigationisintheSongdynasty.()

答案:對Withvastlandareaofabout()squarekilometers,ChinaissecondonlytoRussiaandCanada.

答案:9.6millionForChinesetopographicalfeatures,thefirstlevel(一級階梯)ismainlyplateaus.()

答案:對Accordingtolegend,thedragonboatracebecamethecustomfollowingtherescueofthepatrioticpoet()intheWarringStatesPeriod.

答案:QuYuan()

isverypopularthroughoutChinaandknownasthe“NationalBallGame”ofChina.

答案:TabletennisItwasnotuntil1932whentheOlympicGameswereheldinLosAngelesthatChinawasinvitedforthe()timetosendathletestocompete.

答案:firstInthenovelWaterMargin,GaoQiu,avulgarvillain,waspromotedtoahighofficialpositionbytheemperorjustbecausehewasaskillfulplayerof().

答案:cujuThethreevaluesofOlympismareexcellence,friendshipandrespect.()

答案:對ChinesepaintingillustrateChineseculture.()

答案:對InChinesepainting,the“l(fā)andscapes”reflecttheconceptofcomplementingyinandyanginancientChina.()

答案:對Thefourtreasuresofthestudyare().

答案:inkstone###inkstick###Paper###brush()issquareinformandhasnocursiveinstrokes.

答案:Theregularscript楷書()themainpigmentusedinChinesecalligraphyandChinesepaintings.

答案:inkstickWhatis《論語》translatedasinEnglish?()

答案:TheAnalectsofConfucius“ThreeOfficers”and“ThreePartings”werewrittenbyLibai.()

答案:錯SoutheastthePeacockFliesisthemostoutstandingworkof().

答案:YuefufolksongsDaodejing,writtenbyLaozi,isregardedasthescriptureofTaoism.()

答案:對Amongallthepoets,novelist,dramatists,andallwritesinChina,()wasthefirstChinese,andalsotheonlyoneuptonow,wontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.

答案:MoYanInChinese,therearevirtuallynowordsthatcanbedescribedexclusivelyasanoun,verb,adjective,etc.()

答案:對InChinese,timeexpressions(today,lastmonth,etc.)providetenses,andfunctionalwordsexpresswordrelationships.()

答案:對InChinesepictographs(象形字),linesorstrokesareusedtodrawthecharacteristicsofthethings,suchas木,禾and山.()

答案:對InChineseideographs(指事字),theadditionofcertainabstractsymbolsgivesthemdifferentmeanings,suchas本,刃and寸.()

答案:對TheChinesecharactersaresquares,likebuildingblocks,composedofstrokes(筆畫).()

答案:對HuangmeiOperaissunginthelocaldialectanditslanguageisamixtureofnorthernandsouthernAnhuidialects.()

答案:對Duringthe()dynasty,theEmperorTaizongestablishedanoperaschoolathisimperialLiyuan(PearGarden).

答案:TangTheManchumale’sjacketevolvesfromMaguaoftheQingdynasty.()

答案:對HuaMulanandMuGuiyingAssumesCommandarerepresentativeplaysofBeijingOpera.()

答案:錯Forthedifferentroles,therearedifferentcostumesinBeijingopera.Yellowfortheimperialfamily,redfornobility;redandblueforviolentpeople.()

答案:錯Today,traditionalChineseOperahasgotsomedistinctivefeatures,includingcolorfulfacialmake-up,()andskillfulacrobatics.

答案:variedmusicalinstrumentsChineseTunicSuit’sdesignoffivebuttonsrepresentstheseparationoftheexecutivepower.()

答案:對TheoriginofcheongsamcantracebacktoManchufemale’scostumesintheQingdynasty.()

答案:對Itwasinthe()dynastythatpeoplebegantodresscheongsam.

答案:QingTheauthenticTang-eraclothesevolvesfromHanfu.()

答案:對Nowadaystheso-called“Tangsuit”refersonlytotheclothingintheTangdynasty.()

答案:錯AccordingtotheconceptoftraditionalChinesebuilding,qiismostvibrantinareasthatfacethemountainswithseatotherear.()

答案:錯Theroofsofimperialbuildingsareusuallygoldenincolor.()

答案:對()isthehighest,mostluxuriousandvaluablearchitecturaltypeinancientChina.

答案:ImperialPalaceChineseArchitecturesallemphasizeonthehorizontalandfollowtheprincipleofbalanceandsymmetry.()

答案:對()isanornamentalorsymboliccolumnerectedinfrontofpalaces,tombsorotherplacesusuallycarvedwithadragonandauspiciousclouds.

答案:HuabiaoInChinesephilosophy,“陰”referstothefemaleprinciplewhile“陽”referstothemaleprinciple.()

答案:對ValuablePrescriptionforEmergencyiswrittenbySunSimiaoinMingdynasty.()

答案:錯()statesthatthehumanbodyisanorganicwholeandthathumanbeingsareinterrelatedwithnature.

答案:TheTheoryofHolismWarmth,heat,ascendingandbrightnessallpertaintothecategoryof().

答案:fireAmongthevariousmethodsoftreatmentinTCM,()istheapplicationofheattospecificpointsorareasonthebody,aimingtoincreasetheamountofyanginthebody.

答案:moxibustionDuring()folkartenteredteahouses,makingthempopularentertainmentcenters.

答案:theQingdynastyOntheChineseNewYear’sEve,peopledrinkNewYear’swine,wishinggoodhealthandgoodluckinthecomingyear.()

答案:對Usuallywefillateacupto()ofitscapacity.

答案:seven-tenths()laidthefoundationforteaprocessing,categorizinganddrinkingcustoms.

答案:TheMingdynastyDuring(),teaasadrinkprospered,andteahousesbecamepopular.

答案:theTangdynastyYinisassociatedwiththingsthatarefeminine,cool,softanddark.()

答案:對Nothingispurelyyin,orpurelyyang.()

答案:對Theselectionoftherightfoodatanyparticulartimemustalsobedependentuponone'shealthconditionatthattime.()

答案:對Thingsthataresaidtocontainalotofyangenergytendtobewarm,strong,masculineandbright.()

答案:對Theconceptofyinandyangstatesthateverythingintheuniverseiscomposedoftwoopposingbutcomplementaryforces.()

答案:對InSpringFestival,()bearingauspiciousmessageswillbehungoneithersideoftheentrancetothehousetobringgoodfortuneintothehome.

答案:springcouplets###newyearscrollsWhichofthefollowingfestivalsaretraditionalChinesefestivals?()

答案:Springfestival###Mid-autumndayTombSweepingDaycanalsobecalled().

答案:TheClearBrightFestivalMostofthetraditionalfestivalsarerelatedto().

答案:religiouspractice###historicaldevelopment###principlesoftheChineseculture()isheldonthefirstfullmoonoftheyear,15daysintothefirstmonth.

答案:Lanternfestival()stressedtheinnategoodnessofhumannature.

答案:M

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