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貴陽(yáng)市花溪區(qū)高坡民族中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(時(shí)間:100分鐘滿分:90分)第一部分完形(共兩節(jié),滿分16分)第一節(jié)(共6小題;每小題1分,滿分6分)閱讀下面短文,從短文前的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.soundB.inC.forD.whenE.politelyF.whomG.toWhenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp1..Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilarrequests2.directions.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolite3.weaskforhelp.
Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeak4.differentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependon5.theyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismight6.impolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AreyoutravelingtoanEnglish-speakingcountry?Ifyouare,oneofthemostimportantthingsyouneedtoknowis7toaskfordirections.Herearesomeusefulphrases.
Remembertobe8whenaskingfordirections,anddon’tforgettosay“Thankyou”.
“HowdoIgetto...”—Thisisthesimplest9toasksomeonefordirections.Whenyouusethisphrase,theotherpersoneitherwilltellyouwhichmodeoftransport(交通方式)totakeorwill10yourroute(路線).
“Whereexactly(確切地)amI?”—Sometimesinordertounderstandthedirectionswell,youhaveto11whereexactlyyouare.Forexample,whichstreetyouareon.“Whatisthequickestwaytogetto...”—Letussaythatyouhavetogosomewhere12train,andthetraincomesatcertaintimes,thenyouneedtogettothetrainstationquickly.Ifyouneedtogosomewhere13,askthisquestion.
“Whereis...”—Thisphraseisalsouseful14youaskfordirections.Ifyouknowyouareveryclosetoyourdestination(目的地)andyoujustneedalittleguidanceinfindingtheplace,youcan15thisphrase.
NowyouarereadytotraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountryandtoaskfordirections.Enjoyyour16andhavefun!
()7.A.who B.where C.how()8.A.polite B.quiet C.honest()9.A.reason B.skill C.way()10.A.study B.change C.explain()11.A.workout B.findoutC.bringout()12.A.by B.on C.with()13.A.often B.suddenly C.fast()14.A.since B.before C.when()15.A.use B.miss C.invent()16.A.meals B.shows C.travels第二部分閱讀(共三節(jié),滿分44分)第一節(jié)(共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分)閱讀下面三個(gè)語(yǔ)篇,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcometotheArtMuseum!You’vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld’sgreatestcollectionsofart,coveringcenturiesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.Withthousandsofworksonshow,youmaywonderhowtostartyourvisit,soweareheretohelp.OnthebackofthisVisitorGuide,you’llfinddirectionstosomemust-seeworksinourcollections—the“don’tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum.It’sagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothemuseum.Thefollowingpagesincludeaclearfloorplanofthemuseumanditscollections.Butbecausewehaveseveralbuildings,theoverlook(鳥(niǎo)瞰圖)belowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsatanypointduringyourstay.()17.Whatcanweseeinthe“don’tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum?A.Somefreepaintings.B.Somemust-seeworks.C.Somenewcollections.()18.Howmanypartsdoestheoverlookofthemuseuminclude?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.()19.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart?A.The“Bridge”. B.RiceBuilding.C.TheModernWing.()20.Thepassageisapagefrom.
A.amagazine B.anewspaperC.avisitorguideBOnedayMrs.WilsonwentshoppingwithTracyandBen.Theywenttothesupermarketinthenewshoppingcenter.“Whydoyoubuythingshere?”Tracywantedtoknow.“Becausetheyarecheaperherethanatthecornerstorenearourhome,”Mrs.Wilsonsaid.“Helpmechecktheprices,please.”TheWilsonswerenotrichandMrs.Wilsonwasalwayscarefulwithhermoney.Shelookedcarefullyatthepricesofthings.Sheboughtlotsofthingsinthesupermarket.Whentheygothome,thechildrensaid,“Wedon’tthinkyousavedmoneybygoingtothesupermarket.”“OfcourseIdid,”Mrs.Wilsonsaid,“Everythingwascheaperthere.”“Weknow,”thechildrensaid,“butwecamehomebytaxibecausewehadtoomuchtocarry.Thetaxifarewasmorethanthemoneythatyousaved!”Mrs.Wilsonaddedeverythingup.Herchildrenwereright.()21.Thethingsatthecornerstorewerethanthoseinthesupermarket.
A.cheaper B.nicer C.dearer()22.Mrs.Wilsonintheend.
A.spentmoremoneyB.paidlessmoneyC.lostsomemoney()23.Fromthepassageweknowthechildrenwere.
A.happy B.clever C.lazy()24.Mrs.Wilsonwill.
A.buythingsnearherhome B.nevergoshoppingwithhersonC.nevercallataxiCAskingfordirectionsisthefirstthingwedowhenwearriveinanewplace,orevenwhenwearejusttryingtofindaplace.Knowinghowtoaskforthemcanmakeourlifemucheasier!Usegreetings(問(wèn)候語(yǔ))andpoliteexpressions.Startingtheconversationwithagreetingisnecessary.Ifyouwanttogetaniceanswer,beginbysaying“hello”first.Andsomewordslike“may”,“can”and“could”willhelpyouexpressyourselfbetter.Buildyourwords.Youshouldknowthebasic(基本的)wordswhenaskingfordirections.Itmaybeusefulforyoutoremembersomefamousplaces.Thentrytousetherightwordswhenaskingforadirection.Gettoknowthetransportationsystem(交通系統(tǒng)).Sometimes,itcanhappenthatyouarestillfarfromtheplaceyouwanttovisit.Whichkindofpublictransportationshouldyouchoose?Youmightasklikethis,“Isitfar?DoIneedtotakethebusorthesubwaythere?”Don’tbeafraidofusingsymbols.Everycityintheworldhasitsownsymbols.Youcandecreasesearchtimeifyouknowwhatthemostimportantsymbolsareinthecity.Yourplacemightbearoundthesymbols.Don’tbetooshytoask.Learntorelaxifyougetlostsomewhere.Wealldothatnowandthen,especiallywhenvisitinganewcity.Butalwaysmakesureyoucanaskothersforhelp!()25.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsmaynothelpyouwhenaskingfordirections?A.MayIask...? B.CanIknow...?C.Tellme...()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease”meaninChinese?A.增加 B.減少 C.浪費(fèi)()27.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.()28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It’snecessarytoexpressyourselfbetterwhenaskingforadirection.B.Knowingsomefamousplacesisusefulwhenaskingforadirection.C.Peopleusuallyfeelrelaxedwhentheyaskfordirectionsinanewcity.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephone,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.29.Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears(眼淚)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.30.theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying“No”.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying“Yes”.
31.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyouknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofothersignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?32.Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthings.Awriterwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.33.Theycanhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.
A.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.B.Butdoyouknowpeoplealsocommunicatewithoutwords?C.Ifyoumakenoiseinclass,D.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,E.Magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.F.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成文后的表格。(每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞)In1901,KarlLandsteiner,anAustrianscientist,discoveredthattherearefourtypesofblood.ThesefourbloodtypeswerenamedA,B,ABandO.Peoplehaveoneofthesefourtypes.BloodtypeOisthemostcommonaroundtheworld.BloodtypeAisthesecondmostcommon,andtypeABistheleastcommon.IfpeoplewithtypeAbloodaregiventypeBblood,orpeoplewithtypeBbloodaregiventypeAblood,theywillprobablydie.In1927,aJapanesedoctor,FurukawaTakeji,carriedoutresearchandcameupwiththeideathatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypesalsohaddifferentpersonalities.HesaidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious;peoplewithtypeBbloodarecurious,cheerfulandoutgoing;peoplewithtypeObloodaregenerousandhonest;thosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaring,originalandcareful.Morerecently,adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatlinksbloodtypesandwhatpeopleeat.Forexample,hisbooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread.AdietforpeoplewithtypeAbloodincludesmorevegetables.Hisbook,EatRightforYourType,hasbeenahitwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However,Dr.PeterD’Adamobelievesthateatingfoodthatmatchesaperson’sbloodtypecandomorethanhelpthemloseweight.Hethinksitwillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.FourtypesofbloodPeoplewithdifferentbloodtypeshavedifferent34..OtherinformationTypeAcalmandseriousEating35.isgoodforpeoplewithtypeAblood.
TypeAB36.andcareful
It’stheleastcommonbloodtype.TypeBcurious,cheerfulandoutgoing/TypeOgenerousandhonestIt’s37.bloodtype.Peoplewithitshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread.
Dr.PeterD’Adamothinks38.thatmatchesaperson’sbloodtypewillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫(xiě)算一詞)39.在銀行和超市之間有一家賓館。Thereisahotelthebankthesupermarket.
40.起初,我不想去,可是很快我改變了主意。,Ididn’twanttogo,butsoonIchangedmymind.
41.打擾一下,你能告訴我到書(shū)店怎么走嗎?Excuseme,couldyoutellmegettothebookstore?
42.那是因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)很直接的問(wèn)題。That’saverydirectquestion.
43.我建議去巴黎度假,但是他不同意。ItoParisforaholiday,buthedidn’tagree.
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whatdoesitmeantobepolite?Youarepolite44.youshowgoodmanners.Lookaround45.lunchroomthenexttimewhenyouarethere.Youwill46.
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