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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市烏蘭達壩蘇木中學高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Smithis_____agoodteacher_____weallrespect.A.such;that

B.such;as

C.so;that

D.so;as參考答案:B2.--Jennytookthe8:00bustoGuangzhouthismorning.--Really?

He______the9:00train.It’smuchmorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.A.couldhavetaken

B.musthavetaken

C.shouldtake

D.cantake參考答案:A3.Alwaysrememberthatyourowndecision

ismoreimportantthananythingelse.A.succeeded

B.succeeding

C.havingsucceeded

D.tosucceed參考答案:D4.Ifyou________makeanothertry,Ishalldoeverythingpossibletohelpyou.A.will

B.must

C.can

D.shall參考答案:A5.Thehouserentis____higher.IgetabouthalfthespaceIhadathomebutI’llhavetopay_____here.A.farless;asmuchthreetimes

B.farmore;muchasthreetimes

C.little;threetimesasmuch

D.much;threetimesasmuch

參考答案:D6.First,itisimportanttorecognizewhatkindofpersonyouareandwhichspecialqualitiesmakeyoudifferentfrom

.

A.everyoneelse

B.theother C.someoneelse

D.therest參考答案:A

解析:此題考查了代詞的用法。在表達的時候,要把自己和別的人分開,else用在不定代詞之后,有把自身排除在外的含義。7.MissLeedidn’tnoticelittleTomslideoutoftheclassroom;she

somethingontheblackboard. A.waswriting

B.wrote

C.hadwritten

D.haswritten參考答案:A試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。MissLee沒有注意到littleTom悄悄出了教室;也就是說:MissLee出教室時,她正在黑板上些東西??芍眠^去進行時態(tài)。故選A。8.Theinjuredman_______tohospitalbyadriveryesterday.

A.takes

B.took

C.istaken

D.wastaken參考答案:D略9.Thisisafilm______Spielbergusedrealactorsinsteadofstuntmen.Awhich

Bwhose

Cinwhich

Dofwhich參考答案:C10.MrFrankSmithtrulystandsoutasthebestfriendandteachercombination.--Absolutely!WhenIlookbackonwhathedid,I’mnotsurewhetherI______thesameinhisposition.A.woulddo B.wouldhavedone C.musthavedone D.coulddo參考答案:B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:弗蘭克·史密斯先生確實是最好的朋友和老師?!薄爱斎?!當我回顧他的所作所為時,我不確定我是否會在他的位置上做同樣的事?!狈治稣Z境,可知此處為與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,我無法確定我在他的位置上時是否會做同樣的事。故選B項。11.WeallwenttotheSandLakeonMayDay______LiHuibecauseshewaslookingafterhersickmotherA.aswellas

B.except

C.besides

D.inadditionto參考答案:B12.Theimpactofateacher___thelifeofthestudentsshouldbe____enoughattentionto.

A.in;brought

B.on;paid

C.toattracted

D.for;captured參考答案:B13.Don'tgiveuphalfway,andyouwillfindthesceneryismorebeautifulwhenyoureachthedestinationthanwhenyou_______.A.startoff B.havestartedoffC.startedoff D.willstartoff參考答案:C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:不要半途而廢,當你到達目的地的時候,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)風景比你出發(fā)的時候更美。根據(jù)句意可知,startoff發(fā)生在reachthedestination之前,應該用一般過去時,故C項正確。14.–Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?

–I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.

A.hadto

B.didn’t

C.wasgoingto

D.wouldn’t參考答案:C

15.Walkingaloneinthedesertedvillage,Johnwasscared.Hethoughthe_______Tomtogowithhim.A.mighthaveasked

B.shouldask

C.musthaveasked

D.shouldhaveasked參考答案:D16.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?—_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.

A.Noway

B.Idon’tagree

C.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.Notreally參考答案:D略17.—Wherehaveyoubeen?—I

______intheheavytraffic.OtherwiseI

____hereearlier.A.havegotstuck;wouldhavecome

B.gotstuck;hadcomeC.gotstuck;wouldhavecome

D.wasstuck;wouldcome參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.HowtoCalmDownatWorkTheworkplacecanbeastressfulplace.Anxiety,conflict,badmanagementandoverworkcanleadtofrustrationandstress.

36

Keepsomethingyouliketolookatwithinsight.Aphotoofalovedoneorafavoritepersonalsouvenirarethebestexamples.Keepsuchanitemsomewhereyoucanglanceatitwheneveryouwishtodoso.

37

Takeamomenttoengageyourbody.Ifyou’reunabletoleaveyourworkarea,standandstretchforamoment.Muscletensionexercisescanalsohelpyoucalmdown.

38

Forinstance,startbysqueezingallofyourfacemusclesastightlyasyoucanfortwentysecondsandslowlyreleasingthem.Writedownthereasonwhyyouareupset.

39

Gettingyourthoughtsandfeelingsoutonpapercanhelpclarifytheissueyou’rehaving.Writingdownyourthoughtscanevenhelpyoudeterminethebestwaytoaddressyourfrustrationoranxietyandmoveforward.

40

Ifyouandanotherco-workerareconstantlyfrustratedwithoneanother,setupatimetospeakwithhimorher.Saysomethinglike,“Hey,Sarah,let’ssitdownsometimesoonandchattomakesurewe’reonthesamepageaboutourupcomingproject.”A.Turntoyourworkmatesforhelp.B.Communicatewithyourworkmates.C.Avaseofflowersonyourdeskisanothergoodexample.D.Focusononeparticularmuscleormusclegroupatatime.E.Herearethestepsyoucantaketohelpyoucalmdownatwork.F.Engageyourbodybyrollingyourhead,shoulder,andankleswhilesitting.G.Thebestwaytofigureoutexactlywhat’sbotheringyouistowriteitdown.參考答案:36-40ECDGB三、閱讀理解19.Foryears,therehasbeenabias(偏見)againstscienceamongclinicalpsychologists.Inatwo-yearanalysistobepublishedinNovemberinPerspectivesonPsychologicalScience,psychologistsledbyTimothyB.BakeroftheUniversityofWisconsinchargethatmanyclinicalpsychologistsfailto“providethetreatmentsforwhichthereisthestrongestevidenceofeffectiveness”and“givemoreweighttotheirpersonalexperiencesthantoscience.”Asaresult,patientshavenoguaranteethattheir“treatmentwillbeinformedbyscience.”WalterMischelofColumbiaUniversityisevencruelerinhisjudgment.“Thedisconnectbetweenwhatclinicalpsychologistsdoandwhatsciencehasdiscoveredisanextremeembarrassment,”hetoldme,and“thereisawideninggapbetweenclinicalpracticeandscience.”The“widening”reflectsthegreatprogressthatpsychologicalresearchhasmadeinidentifyingthemosteffectivetreatments.Thankstostrictclinicaltrials,wenowknowthatteachingpatientstothinkabouttheirthoughtsinnew,healthierwaysandtoactonthosenewwaysofthinkingareeffectiveagainstdepression,panicdisorderandotherproblems,withmultipletrialsshowingthatthesetreatments—thetoolsofpsychology—bringmorelastingbenefitsthandrugs.Youwouldn’tknowthisifyousoughthelpfromatypicalclinicalpsychologist.Althoughmanytreatmentsareeffective,lyfewpsychologistslearnorpracticethem.Whyintheworldnot?Foronething,saysBaker,clinicalpsychologistsare“verydoubtfulabouttheroleofscience”and“l(fā)acksolidsciencetraining”.Also,onethirdofpatientsgetbetternomatterwhattreatment(ifany)theyhave,“andpsychologistsrememberthesesuccesses,believing,wrongly,thattheyaretheresultofthetreatment.”Whenfacedwithevidencethattreatmentstheyofferarenotsupportedbyscience,clinicalpsychologistsarguethattheyknowbetterthansomestudythatworks.A2008studyof591psychologistsinprivatepracticefoundthattheyrelymoreontheirownandcolleagues’experiencethanonsciencewhendecidinghowtotreatapatient.Iftheykeeponthispathasinsurancecompaniesdemandevidence-basedmedicine,warnsMischel,psychologywill“discredititself.”12.Manyclinicalpsychologistsfailtoprovidethemosteffectivetreatmentsbecause_____.A.theyareunfamiliarwiththeirpatients

B.theybelieveinscienceandevidenceC.theyrelyontheirpersonalexperiences

D.theydependontheircolleagues’help13.Thewideninggapbetweenclinicalpracticeandscienceisdueto_____.A.thecrueljudgmentbyWalterMischelB.thegreatprogressthathasbeenmadeinpsychologicalresearchC.thefactthatmostpatientsgetbetterafterbeingtreatedD.thefactthatpatientsprefertotakedrugsratherthanhaveothertreatments14.Howdoclinicalpsychologistsrespondwhenchargedthattheirtreatmentsarenotsupportedbyscience?A.Theyfeelembarrassed.

B.Theytrytodefendthemselves.C.Theyaredisappointed.

D.Theydoubttheirtreatments.15.InMischel’sopinion,psychologywill______.A.developfasterwiththesupportofinsurancecompaniesB.destroyitsownreputationifnoimprovementismadeC.worktogetherwithinsurancecompaniestoprovidebettertreatmentD.becomemorereliableifinsurancecompanieswon’tdemandevidence-basedmedicine參考答案:12.C

13.B

14.B

15.B本文屬于說

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