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IntensiveReadingIV

UNITIVAViewofMountains1/35NavigationGlossaryconcerningnuclearweaponryPhotosbyYamahataJapanesenamesTextcomprehensionLanguageworkRhetoricalfeaturesAssignmentandpresentation2/35GlossaryconcernedNuclearweaponHydrogenweaponAtomicweapon,A-bombNuclearwarheadNuclearyieldMushroomcloudBlastwave/shockwaveThermalradiationPenetratingradiationRadioactivedust3/354/355/35山端庸介YosukeYamahataSkeletonsandcharredbodiesHorseunderthecartUnearthlysmileofagirlAviewofmountains6/357/358/359/3510/35Culturalnotes:JappropernamesRegular

in

certain

sense姓名用漢字時(shí),姓前名后:山端庸介姓名用字母時(shí),姓后名前:Yosuke

Yamahata(這是明治維新之后日本人脫亞入歐做法之一)姓名、地名中漢字,現(xiàn)有訓(xùn)讀(Kun’yomi,orsemanticborrowing),又有音讀,不規(guī)則地方不少,因?yàn)榇嬖凇耙粚?duì)多”或“多對(duì)一”現(xiàn)象。11/35LearnsomerulesYōsuke=Yō(庸)+suke(介)庸是音讀(on’yomi),而介是訓(xùn)讀RyūnosukeAkutagawa(芥川龍之介)Ryū=龍,no=之,suke=介Akuta=芥,gawa<kawa=川12/35Part1WhydoestheauthorthinkthatYamahata’spicturescomposethefullestrecordofnucleardestructioninexistence?Whywerethebodiesoftenbrandedwiththepatternsoftheirclothes?Whydoestheauthorparticularlymention“aviewofmountains”inoneofthepictures?13/35paraphraseThatabsence,evenmorethanwreckage,containstheheartofthematter.14/35Languageworkdispatch:(formal)tosendsomeoneorsth.somewhereforaparticularpurpose;tosendofftoadestinationAreporterwasdispatchedtoNaplestocovertheriot.美國(guó)朋友們給他寄去了好幾包裹食品。Parcelsoffoodwere~edtohimbyA….政府正準(zhǔn)備派出4000士兵對(duì)全島進(jìn)行搜索。Thegov.waspreparingto~4,000s….15/35constitute1)compose;form在地球大氣層組成中,氮?dú)庹?8%。Nitrogen~s78%oftheearth’satmosphere.2)beequalto怎樣作業(yè)才算令人滿意,這得看老師怎樣決定。Itisuptotheteachertodecidewhat~ssatisfactoryhomework/asatisfactoryassignment.16/35charBack-formationfrom“charcoal”.Makeorbecomeblackbyburning;burntocharcoal要是沒(méi)有一場(chǎng)瓢潑大雨話,這山火會(huì)把一切燒成焦炭。Withoutadrenchingrain,theforestfirewillchareverything17/35…theirbodiesareoftenbrandedwiththepatternsoftheirclothes…theirbodiesareoftenmarkedwiththepatternsoftheirclothesbrand:labelormarkwithorasifwithabrandbrandsth.withsth.:toburnamarkontosomething,especiallyafarmanimalEachcowwasbrandedwiththeranch’slogo.Theybrandedthecattleonebyone.美國(guó)政府最近將他列為戰(zhàn)犯。TheUSadministrationrecentlybrandedhimasawarcriminal.18/35witness:see,hear,orknowbypersonalpresenceandperception目擊事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)只有一個(gè)人。Onlyonepersonwitnessedtheaccident.近年來(lái),護(hù)膚品產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展迅猛。Inrecentyears,skin-careindustryhaswitnessedadramaticgrowth.dot:coverorsprinklewithorasifwithdotsWehaveofficesdottedallovertheregion.這鄉(xiāng)下一帶古老廟宇是星羅棋布。Thecountrysideisdottedwithancienttemples.19/35heartofthematterthemostimportantpartofaproblem,question,etc.difficultissuesattheheartofsciencepolicy20/35PartIIWhyisthemeaningofYamahata’spicturesuniversal?WhyhasNagasakialwaysbeenintheshadowofHiroshima?DoyouagreewiththeauthorwhenhesaysthebombingofNagasakiisthefittersymbolofthenuclearperil?Whyorwhynot?21/35Whatshouldwedoinadditiontoapprehendingthenuclearperil?Whatdoweneedtomeetthemoreimportantchallengeofeliminatingnuclearweaponry?22/35paraphraseInthephotographs,Nagasakicomesintoitsown.(P.2)23/35LanguageworkStumbleWalkorgounsteadilyTheroomwasdarkandStannearlyfelloverachairashe~dtothephone.喝了一整瓶白干,我跌跌撞撞上了樓扎進(jìn)床里。Havingdrunkabottleofkaoliangwine,I~dupstairsandintothebed.24/35rainDevastate;reducetotheremainsTherainabsolutely~dourbarbecue.Manycelebrities’reputationhasbeenruined,suchasWenHuaishaandLiuHaisu.25/35HangoverMenace;overshadowThethreatofnuclearwarhangsovermankind.案子一直懸而未決,他們假期過(guò)得一點(diǎn)也不高興。Withthecourtcasehangingoverthem,theycouldn’tenjoytheirvacationatall.26/35spareRefrainfromharming,punishingorkilling(fml)spareapersonhislife你要是私下跟他說(shuō)這事,他就不會(huì)難堪了。Itwillsparehimembarrassment/Hewillbesparedembarrassmentifyouspeaktohimaboutitinprivate.Spareusthesuspenseandtelluswhowonthefirstprize!Pleasespareme!27/35intactEntire,unimpaired盡管京都受到轟炸,這房子卻安然無(wú)恙。DespitethebombingofKyoto,thehousewasstillintact他沖著門猛力一拳,誰(shuí)知門卻完好無(wú)損。Hedealtthedooratremendousblowbutitremainedintact.28/35glimpseAverybriefpassinglook,sight,orviewThisbibliographyoffersonlyafew~sofhislifebeforehebecameacelebrity.即使我瞥見了那個(gè)肇事逃逸司機(jī),但假如我再次見到她時(shí),我很懷疑我能否定出她來(lái)。Icaughtaglimpseofthedriverofthegetawaycar,butIdoubtIwouldrecognizeherifIsawheragain.29/35apprehendExpectwithanxiety,suspicion,orfear~dangerineverysound~ahotsummer30/35perilSeriousorimmediatedangerIneverfeltthatmylifewasinperil.31/35dispelCausetovanishInhislatestnovelheaimstodispelthemyththatrealmendon’tcry.TodispelrumorsI’dliketostartthespeechbydispellingafewrumorsthathavebeenspreadingrecently.32/35PartIIIWhatshouldwedotoensureasaferworldforthefuturegeneration?33/35RhetoricalfeaturesCompar

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