六年級(jí)閱讀理解畢業(yè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提高試卷測(cè)試卷(含答案解析)

六年級(jí)閱讀理解精選畢業(yè)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)提高試卷測(cè)試卷（含答案解析）一、閱讀判斷閱讀理解，判斷正（T）誤（F）。LastSunday,mysisterandIwenttothebookstore.Weboughtmanyinterestingbooks.WewantedtobuyapicturebookforTom.MysisterfoundapicturebookabouttheMonkeyKing.ButIdidn'tlikeit,becauseIthoughtthesciencebookwasmoreinterestingthanthepicturebook.Atlast,weboughtthesciencebook.1、LastSaturday,theywenttothebookstore.()2、TheywantedtobuyabookforTom.()3、MysisterwantedapicturebookabouttheMonkeyKing.()4、Ithoughtthepicturebookwasmoreinterestingthanthesciencebook.()5、Atlast,theyboughtthesciencebook.()答案：1、F

2、T

3、T

4、F

5、T解析：1、F

2、T

3、T

4、F

5、T二、閱讀判斷閱讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符

TodayisFriday.I'mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.I'mgoingtobuysomefoodandacomicbook.TomorrowmorningI'mgoingtoGuangzhouforatrip.I'mgoingtherebytrain.I'mgoingtoreadmynewcomicbookonthetrain.ThedayaftertomorrowI'mgoingtoKunmingbyplanefromGuangzhou.InKunming,I'mgoingtoseefolkdancesandeatsnacks.I'llbeveryhappythisholiday.6、I'mgoingtobuysomefoodtomorrow.()7、I'mgoingtotakeatripnextFriday.()8、I'mgoingtoGuangzhoubytrainthismorning.()9、I'mgoingtoKunmingbyplane.()10、I'mgoingtoseemoderndancesinKunming.()答案：6、F

7、F

8、F

9、T

10、F【解析】解析：6、F

7、F

8、F

9、T

10、F【解析】三、閱讀理解ItisOct.24、Youpickupabottleofmilk.Yousee"BestBeforeOct.23"onit.Whatdoyoudowithit?Mostpeoplejustthrowitaway.It’sabigwaste.

TheUnitedNationssaysthatoveronethirdoffoodgoestothetrash.But795millionpeopleonEarthdon’thaveenoughtoeat.Tochangethis,peoplehavecomeupwithgreatideas.Afterall,thebestplaceforfoodisourstomachs,notthetrash.

Sharingfood

Peoplesay,"There’snosuchthingasafreelunch."Buttheyarewrong.Recently,"sharefridges"havecometocitieslikeShanghaiandQuanzhou,Quickmeals,milk,cookiesandcakesarestayinginthefridges.Itisjustlikeyourfridgeathome.Thefoodcomesfromfamiliesandshopsnearby.Anditisfreeforeverypasserbytoenjoy!Thisgreatideacomesfromthepopular"foodbank"practice.Wekeepourextramoneyinabank.In1967,somepeopleintheUSwantedtodothesamewithfood.Theythensetuptheworld’sfreefoodbank.

Inmanypeople’seyes,expired(過(guò)期的)foodbecomesjunk.ButacompanyfromtheUKthinksdifferently.Thereisa"BestBeforeDate"onthefoodbag.Beforethatdate,thequality(質(zhì)量)isthebest.Butafterthatdate,thefoodcanbestillOKtoeat.

So,theRealJunkFoodProject,aBritishcompany,getssuchfoodfromsupermarketsandputsitincafesagain.Theydon’tgivethefoodaprice.Youcangivewhatevermoneyyoulike.Ifyoudon’twanttospendmoney,youcanhelpworkthere.11、Thewriterthinksit’swrongtosay"There’snosuchthingasafreelunch,because________.(

)A．thesayingisnottrueatall B．thefoodin"sharefridges"isfreeC．mostfoodgoestothetrash D．thefoodforlunchisfreeeverywhere12、Wheredidthefirstfreefoodbankappear?(

)A．China. B．TheUN. C．TheUS. D．TheUK.13、AcompanyfromtheUKthinksthefoodafter"BestBeforeDate"is________toeat.(

)A．bad B．OK C．thebest D．better14、Youcan’tseethe________ofthefoodincafes.(

)A．name B．date C．a(chǎn)ddress D．price15、What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?(

)A．Waystostopfoodwaste B．Food’sbestbeforedateC．Toenjoythefreefood D．Wheretofind"sharefridges"?答案：11、B

12、C

13、B

14、D

15、A【分析】短文大意：短文呼吁要減少食物浪費(fèi)，并介紹了幾個(gè)防止食物浪費(fèi)的方法。11、句意：作者認(rèn)為說(shuō)“天解析：11、B

12、C

13、B

14、D

15、A【分析】短文大意：短文呼吁要減少食物浪費(fèi)，并介紹了幾個(gè)防止食物浪費(fèi)的方法。11、句意：作者認(rèn)為說(shuō)“天下沒(méi)有免費(fèi)的午餐”是不對(duì)的，因?yàn)開(kāi)___。A這句話一點(diǎn)也不正確；B共享冰箱里的食物是免費(fèi)的；C大多數(shù)食物都被扔進(jìn)了垃圾桶；D午餐的食物每天都是免費(fèi)的；根據(jù)短文中的Thefoodcomesfromfamiliesandshopsnearby.Anditisfreeforeverypasserbytoenjoy!可知共享冰箱里的食物是免費(fèi)的，故選B。12、句意：第一家食物銀行出現(xiàn)在哪里？A中國(guó)；B聯(lián)合國(guó)；C美國(guó)；D英國(guó)；根據(jù)短文中的In1967,somepeopleintheUSwantedtodothesamewithfood.Theythensetuptheworld’sfreefoodbank.可知第一家食物銀行在美國(guó)出現(xiàn)了，故選C。13、句意：一家英國(guó)的公司認(rèn)為“保質(zhì)期”之后的食物是____吃的。A壞的；B可以；C最好的；D更好的；根據(jù)短文中的Thereisa"BestBeforeDate"onthefoodbag.Beforethatdate,thequality(質(zhì)量)isthebest.Butafterthatdate,thefoodcanbestillOKtoeat.可知一家英國(guó)的公司認(rèn)為“保質(zhì)期”之后的食物是是可以吃的，故選B。14、句意：你不能在咖啡館看到食物的_____。A名字；B日期；C地址；D價(jià)格；根據(jù)短文中的Theydon’tgivethefoodaprice.可知不能在咖啡館看到食物的價(jià)格，故選D。15、句意：這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是什么？A停止食物浪費(fèi)的方法；B食物的保質(zhì)期；C享受免費(fèi)的食物；D在哪里找到“共享冰箱”？根據(jù)短文大意，可知短文介紹了幾個(gè)防止食物浪費(fèi)的辦法，所以最好的標(biāo)題是停止食物浪費(fèi)的方法，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀理解Fourgirlsgotoschooleverydaybytaxi.Onedayoneofthegirlssays,“Thereisatestinthemorning.Let’sgototheschoollate.Thenwewillnothavetotakethetest.”“Whatcanwetelltheteacher?”oneofthegirlsasks.“Shewillbeangry.Weneedagoodexcuse（理由）.”Thegirlsthinkforafewminutes,thenoneofthemsays,“Let’stellhimthatourtaxihasaflat（平的）tyre（輪胎）.”“That’sagoodidea,”theothergirlssay.“Wewilltellhimthat.”Theyarriveatschoolanhourlater.Thetestisfinished.“Whyareyoulate?”theteacherasks,“Youmiss（錯(cuò)過(guò)）thetest.”“Ourtaxihasaflattyre,”oneofthegirlssays.Theteacherthinksforamoment,thenhesays,“Sitdown.”Thegirlsdothis.Thentheteachersays,“Writeonapieceofpapertheanswertothisquestion:Whichtyreisflat?”Whatadifficultquestion!Thegirlslookateachothersadly.Atlasttheygivedifferentanswers.11、Howmanygirlsarethereinthestory?(

)A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.12、Howdothegirlsgotoschooleveryday?(

)A．Bybus. B．Bytaxi. C．Bytrain. D．Byplane.13、Whydothegirlswanttobelateforschoolthatday?(

)A．Becausetheydon’tlikeschool.B．Becausetheydon’twanttodotheirhomework.C．Becausetheywanttogoshopping.D．Becausetheydon’twanttotakethetest.14、Whydothegirlsgivedifferentanswers?Because_______.(

)A．theycan’trememberwhichtyreisflatB．thereisn’taflattypeC．theyeachgiveadifferentanswerD．a(chǎn)llfourtyresareflat15、Doestheteacherbelievethegirls’excuse?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．Notmentioned. D．Wedon’tknow.答案：11、C

12、B

13、D

14、B

15、B解析：11、C

12、B

13、D

14、B

15、B五、閱讀理解Hi!MynameisBen.I'm12yearsold.I'mveryhelpful.Iusuallywashclothesandcleantheroomsathome.Ialwayshelpmyteachersatschool.AndIamafoodie(吃貨),Ilikeicecreams.Theyaresweet.Andpotatoesaremyfavouritevegetables.Ilikefruits,butIdon'tlikebananas.I'macoolboy,too.Ilikeplayingping-pong,footballandIcanswimverywell.Iwasafraidofdogsbefore,butnowIhaveapetdog.Itdrinksorangejuiceeveryday.Itcanplaywithaball,it'ssocute.Ilikeitverymuch.WhatamIgoingtobe?Mm…Iwanttobeapoliceofficer.Becausehelpingpeopleisfunforme.Iwillstudyhardanddomoreexercise.16、Benalways_______atschool.(

)A．washesclothes B．cleanstheroom C．helpsteachers17、Bendoesn'tlike_______.(

)A．bananas B．icecreams C．potatoes18、Benlikes_______verymuch.(

)A．sports B．music C．science19、"Ilikeitverymuch."Here,itrefersto(指的是)_______.(

)A． B．

C．20、Benwantstobea_______.(

)A．doctor B．postman C．policeofficer答案：16、C

17、A

18、A

19、B

20、C解析：16、C

17、A

18、A

19、B

20、C六、閱讀理解Iwasborninasmallriver.WhenIwasyoung,theriverwasmyhome.Ididnotknowmyfatherormother,butIhadmany,manybrothersandsisters.Iswamandplayedwiththem.AtthattimeIdidnotlooklikemyfatherormother.Ihadnolegs,butIhadatail.Ilookedlikeafish.Thenmytailbecameshorterandshorter.AndnowIhavefourlegsandaveryshorttail.IknowI’mgoingtohavenotailatall.I’mgoingtobelikemyfatherandmother.ThenI’mgoingtojumpoutofthewater.I’mgoingtoliveontheland（陸地）andinthewater,too.I’mgoingtoeatalotofinsects（昆蟲(chóng)）---alotofba