江蘇省無錫市豐義中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江蘇省無錫市豐義中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.WheredidyoumeethimwhileinBeijing?--Itwasinthehotel

Istayed.

A.that B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D36.Thepasttwoyears________asharpriseinoilprice,whichaddstotheburdenofautotransportationindustry.

A.witnessed

B.haswitnessed

C.iswitnessing

D.witnesses參考答案：B略3.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.A.runningoutB.goingout

C.givingout

D.losingout參考答案：A4.——Whichofthetwosouvenirsdoyoulikebetter?——

blueone．ofcourse．Ithinkit'sreally

mostinstructiveone．A．A；the

B．The；the

C．The；a

D．A；a參考答案：C5.AllarewelcometojointheYogaClub_______ageorsex．A．becauseof

B．regardlessofC．incaseof

D．intermsof參考答案：B6.Thereis------inhiswords.Weshouldhaveatry.

A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：A略7.Theseremarkablefindingssuggesttheelephantshave________amemorycapacitytomakedistinctionsbetweenhumanvoices.A.builtup B.packedup C.broughtup D.tookup參考答案：A8.—Jameshassomethingtodoandcan’tcometonight.—Well,________,forheisawetblanket.A.It’sverykindofyoutosayso

B.that’sareliefC.That’saproblem

D.it’snoneofyourbusiness參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話。句意：——詹姆斯有事，今晚不能來?！偹惴判牧?，因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)令人掃興的人。根據(jù)下文“forheisawetblanket.”，可知這里意思是“總算放心了”，A.It’sverykindofyoutosayso你這樣說真是太好了；B.that’sarelief總算放心了；C.That’saproblem這是一個(gè)問題；D.it’snoneofyourbusiness這不關(guān)你的事，故選B。9.Myneighborisas___asayoungmananddislikessittingarounddoingnothingallday． A．enthusiastic

B．sensitive

C．talkative

D．energetic參考答案：D10.Aftergraduatingfromcollege，MaryspentayearinNewYork

atahomelessshelter．A．tovolunteer

B．volunteering

C．volunteer

D．tovolunteering參考答案：B11.Thisbilldoesn’tagree________youroriginalestimate(估計(jì)).Canyouexplainwhy?A.to

B.on

C.with

D.about參考答案：C12.Weallregardedthepooroldman____sympathy.A.as

B.with

C.of

D.by參考答案：B略13.Myfatherexpressedhisgreat________overmyhealthwhenleaving,_____thathewillcometoseemeagainnextmonth.A.care;added

B.concern;adding

C.interest;havingadded

D.attention;butadded參考答案：B解析：句意是“父親臨走前向我表示了對(duì)我的健康的關(guān)心,又說下個(gè)月再來看我。”。表示“對(duì)……關(guān)心”常用concernabout/over;第二個(gè)空在語法功能上是伴隨狀語,add(補(bǔ)充說)與主語Myfather是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞。14.______theyhad3childrenoftheirown,theoldcoupledecidedto____aboyandagirl.

A.While;adopt

B.Although;deliver

C.However;receive

D.Though;adapt參考答案：A15.Alackof______ofculturaldifferencestolocalcustomscancreateproblems.

A.existence

B.revolution

C.awareness

D.evidence參考答案：A16.Ilookedatitandfoundthatincludingthewine,thebill

$70.A.arrivedat

B.gotto

C.reachedat

D.camet參考答案：D略17.Someoneisringingthedoorbell．Goandsee________A．whoishe

B．whoheis

C．whoisit

D．whoitis參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Sue:Hi,Josh.Ijustsawyouhavingyourdrivinglesson.How

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itgo?Josh:ItwasOKatfirst.ButIhadtodosomeparkingattheendandIkept

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(get)thatwrong.Sue:I’msureit’sallhard.Mysister’sjustlearnedtodrivebutI’ve

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(decision)toleaveitforanotheryearortwo.Idon’tthinkI’moldenough.Josh:Ijustdon’twanttoaskmyparentsforlifts.Itwouldbe

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(easy)forthemifIcoulddrive.Sue:Itwouldbeofgreat

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(useful).Butareyoureadytotakethedrivingtestsoon?Josh:PerhapsIwillfailinthistime.Ineedsometime

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(practise)anyway.Sue:Areyougoingtogetyourowncarafterthetest?Josh:Myparentshavesaidthey’llget

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forme.TheyknowIcan’t

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(real)affordit.Sue:You’relucky.Areyouplanningtodrivetocollegelikeourclassmateseachday?Josh:IthinkI

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(continue)takingthebus.Thepetrolwouldcosttoomuch

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there’snowheretoparkeither.Sue:Maybethat’sbest.參考答案：61.did

62.getting

63.decided\madeadecision

64.easier

65.use66.topractise

67.one

68.

really

69.willcontinue

70.and

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Howoftendoyouchangeyourhairstyleoraskfornewdresses?YoumaytrytofollowtrendsinWesterncountries，butyourpeers(同齡人)intheUnitedStatesdon'tcareasmuchaboutfashion(時(shí)尚)asyoudo．

ArecentsurveyamonghighschoolstudentsinChina，Japan，SouthKoreaandtheUSfoundthatAsianteenagerscaremoreabouttheirlooksthanyoungpeopleintheUS．

Thissurveywasheldin156highschoolsinthefourcountries.Morethan7,000teenagerswerequestionedabouttheirviewonlifeandtheworld.SouthKoreans,at83percent,caredmostabouttheirappearance.TheywerefollowedbytheChineseandJapanesewhileUSstudentsshowedtheleastinterestinfashionatonly33percent.“Thedifferentresultsshowdifferencesofculturalbackground,”saidSunYunxiaofromtheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCentre.HeexplainedthatintheUStherearemanydifferentstandardsofbeauty,soteensaremorelikelytobeconfidentabouttheirappearance.USteenagers’highself-confidenceisshowedinsurvey.About85percentarehappywiththemselves.Thepercentageofself-confidentChinesestudentsstandsatonly30percent.Strongambition(雄心)isseeninChinesehighschools.Onlytwoinfivehighschoolstudentsaresatisfiedwith“anaverageliving”.Koreansarenextat48percent，Japanesecomeinat66percentandAmericansareat71．“Accordingtothesurvey,Chinesestudentsarehappy.ButChinesestudentsneedtobemoreindependentandlearnhowtorelax.”saidSun.56．Accordingtothesurvey,__________caredlittleabouttheirappearance.

A．theChineseteenagers

B．theAmericanteenagers

C．theKoreanteenagers

D．theJapaneseteenagers57.Sun’swordsmeans__________.

A．Differentstandardsofbeautycausedifferentattitudestofashion.

B．TheChinesestudentshouldmakeadifference.

C．TheChinesestudentaresatisfiedwiththeirsocietymost.

D．TheChinesestudentagreetheyshouldfollowtheirowninterests.58.Theunderlinedword“standards’’inthe4th