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2022-2023學(xué)年山東省棗莊市莒縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inherfirstclass,herprofessoraskedherandherclassmates_________impressesthemmostwhenitcomestoArica.A.how
B.whatC.which
D.that參考答案:B【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:在她的第一堂課上,教授問(wèn)她和她的同學(xué)們,當(dāng)談到阿里卡時(shí)給他們留下了最深刻印象的是什么。表示“……的東西”用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,故選B.2.Thesnowstormleft,_______severedamagetomanyprovincesinsouthernChina.
A.caused
B.hadcaused
C.tocause
D.causing參考答案:D略3.Youwill
_____yourchancesofgettingapayriseifyoudon’tworkharderthanothers.A.ruin
B.wound
C.harm
D.injure參考答案:A4.–WhatcanIofferyou?Coffee,tea,orangejuice,icedwater…?
–______.【選自《世紀(jì)金榜》專(zhuān)題強(qiáng)化測(cè)評(píng)十三的單項(xiàng)填空】
A.Yes,please.Thankyou.
B.Idon’tcare.Whatever.C.Goahead.Noneofmybusiness.
D.Don’tworry.Toomuchtrouble.參考答案:b略5.Ladiesandgentleman,welcometomyprogram._______methiseveningisDr.Gary.
A.Tojoin
B.Join
C.Joined
D.Joining參考答案:D略6.Intheopenboat,thefourmen,
wasadoctor,metwithastormatsea.
A.oneofwhich
B.oneofwhom
C.oneofthem
D.oneofwho參考答案:B7.ThewomanbiologiststayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.Oh,dear!She_______alotofdifficulties!A.maygothrough
B.mightgothroughC.oughttohavegonethrough
D.musthavegonethrough參考答案:D8.—IsitgoodtolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?—No,you_____,becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext,A.don'thaveto
B.shouldn't
C.can't
D.mustn't參考答案:A9.Playingwiththeirpeers,childrenlearnto
andnotdoexactlywhattheywanttodo.A.compromise
B.competeC.contribute
D.construct參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:孩子們和同齡人玩耍,學(xué)會(huì)妥協(xié),而不是做他們想做的事。compromise妥協(xié);compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng);contribute捐獻(xiàn);construct構(gòu)成。根據(jù)題意,故選A。10.Summerisalreadyapproaching,butthegarden’sconstructionis________completion.A.apartfrom B.regardlessof C.onaccountof D.farfrom參考答案:D【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:夏天已經(jīng)來(lái)臨,但是花園的建設(shè)還遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)沒(méi)有完成。A.apartfrom
除……之外;B.regardlessof不管,不顧;C.onaccountof由于,因?yàn)?;D.farfrom遠(yuǎn)非。由but可知,前后語(yǔ)意轉(zhuǎn)折,故farfrom“遠(yuǎn)非”符合句意。故選D。11.Allthephotographsinthisbook,_______statedotherwise,datefromthe1970s.A.until
B.once
C.if
D.unless參考答案:D12.Itistimethathe______alecture,andeveryoneinsiststhathe_____histurnrightnowA.give…shouldtake
B.gave…take
C.gives….takes
D.willgive…musttake
參考答案:B13.Theschoolhasverystrictrulesaboutcheatinginexams,sonoonecan
it.
A.playatrickon
B.accountfor
C.getawaywith
D.lookforwardto參考答案:C14.Fromthedates
onthegoldcoin,weknowthatitwasmade500yearsago.
A.marking
B.marked
C.tomark
D.tobemarked參考答案:B略15.Fornearlytenyears,he______veryfewinterviewsorconcerts.Hissimplelifemighthavecontinuedbutforthegreatmusician.A.did B.hasdone C.does D.hasbeendoing參考答案:A16.Only__________onelosesfreedom__________knowitsvalue.
A.when,hedoes
B.when,doeshe
C.what,hedid
D.that,didhe參考答案:B17.--Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe______thebusarriveshere?--Nomorethanfiveminutes.A.when
B.before
C.since
D.after參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Summercampsaretheplace
61
teenagersaregoingtobehelpedunderprofessionalguidance.Troubledteens
62
(suffer)frombehaviorproblemsaretreatedthroughdifferentmethods.Anumberofsummercampsareoffering
63
widerangeofservices.Rightnowlarge
64
(quantity)ofyouthshaveseriousbehaviorproblems.Amongthereasonsbehindtherudenatureofakid
65
(be)themodernlifestyle,badcompany,andperhapsimpropercarebytheirparents.Militarysummercampsarehelpfulinsolvingthebehaviorproblems.Astricttrainingprogramisofferedtoyouths.Outdoorprojects
66
(give)toteenagersforimprovingtheircreativeskills.Theseprojectsalsobringconfidenceinsideatroubledteen.
67
addition,weeklyreportsaresenttothembaseduponanalysisofperformanceandactivityofteens.Teenagersarethemainsufferersofeatingdisorder.Itincreasesunwantedfatonvariouspartsofthebodyand
68
(negative)affectsaperson’sphysicalormentalhealth.Thechildrenwhodon’tcareabouttheirhealthandareunabletopayattentiontophysicalfitnessareadmittedinto
69
(weigh)losssummercamps.Therethestaffmembersandtrainersareexpertiseinhelpingtroubledteens.Theyputfulleffortonteens
70
(bring)backtheirnormallife.參考答案:61.where62.suffering63.a64.quantities65.are66.aregiven67.In68.negatively69.weight70.tobring構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)aregiven。67.In考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ)inaddition而且,另外;表示上下文的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。這些項(xiàng)目可以給年輕人帶來(lái)自信,而且基于他們的表現(xiàn)的分析會(huì)發(fā)送給他們自己。68.negatively
考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中副詞通常做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。而形容詞通常做定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)。本句中使用副詞negatively修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)affectaperson'sphysicalormentalhealth.69.weight考查名詞。在英語(yǔ)中介詞后面通常接名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)做賓語(yǔ),所以本句中使用名詞短語(yǔ)weightloss做賓語(yǔ)。70.tobring考查不定式。本句中不定式在句中做目的狀語(yǔ)。句意:為了讓這些孩子回歸正常生活,他們付出了全部努力?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文考查了冠詞的固定搭配。我們可以根據(jù)下圖來(lái)了解冠詞的用法:三、閱讀理解19.PainintheneckWeallknowwhatitisliketobeunabletoturnyourheadbecauseofacoldinthemusclesofyourneck,orbecauseanunexpectedtwisthasmadeyourneckacheandstiff.Yourwholebodyfeelstight.Theslightestmovemakesyoujumpwithpain.Nothingcouldbeworsethanapainintheneck.Thatiswhyweusethephrasetodescribesomepeoplewhogiveyouthesamefeeling.Wehaveallmetsuchpeople.Oneisthemanwhoalwaysseemstobeclappinghishands—oftenatthewrongtime—duringaperformanceinthetheater.Hekeepsyoufromhearingtheactors.Evenworsearethosewhocanneverarrivebeforethecurtaingoesupandtheplaybegins.Theycomehurryingdowntoyourrowofseats.Youarecomfortablysettleddown,withyourhatandheavycoatinyourlap.Youmuststanduptoletthempass.Youareproudofyourself-controlaftertheyhavesettledintotheirseats...Well,whatnow...GoodGod,oneofthemisupagain.Heforgottogotothemen’sroom,andoncemoreyouhavetostandup,hangingontoyourhatandcoattolethimpass.Now,thatis“apainintheneck”.Another,well-knowntousall,isthepersonsittingbehindyouinthemovies.Hismouthisfullofpopcorn;heischewingloudly,ortalkingbetweenbitestofriendsnexttohim.Noneofthemremainstill.Upanddown,backandforth,theygo-foranotherbagofpopcorn,orsomethingtodrink.Then,thereisthemansittingnexttoyouatalunchcountersmokingasmellycigar.Hewantsyoutoenjoyittoo,andblowssmokeacrossyourfoodintoyourmouth.Wemustnotforgetthemanwhocomesintoabusorsubwaycarandsitsdownnexttoyou,justascloseasyouwilllethim.Youarereadingthenewspaperandheleansoverandstretcheshisnecksothathecanreadthepaperwithyou.Hemayeventurnthepapertothenextpagebeforeyouarereadyforit.Wealsocallsuchapersona“rubberneck”,alwaysstretchinghisnecktowhereitdoesnotbelong,likeneighborswhowatchallyourvisitors.Theenjoyinvadingyourprivacy.Peoplehaveastrongdislikeforrubbernecks.Theyhatebeingspiedupon.68
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