北京市2017-2018年中考模擬考試(一模)英語試題含答案解析

初三模擬考試

英語試卷

1.本試卷共12頁，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

考

2.在試卷和答題卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫學(xué)校名稱、姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。

生

3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。

須

4.在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。

知

5.考試結(jié)束，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽力理解（共30分）

一、聽對話，從下面各題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每

段對話你將聽兩遍。（共5分，每小題1分）

1.

A.B.C.

2.

A.B.C.

3.

脂

A.B.C.

B.C.

A.B.C.

二、聽對話或獨(dú)白，根據(jù)對話或獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容，從下面各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。（共15分，每小題L5分）

請聽一段對話，完成第6至第7小題。

6.Whereisthewomangoingforvacation?

A.ToAmerica.B.ToCanada.C.ToChina.

7.Howlongisthewomangoingtostaythere?

A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.

請聽一段對話，完成第8至第9小題。

8.Whatsportsdoesthemanlike?

A.Football.B.Volleyball.C.Basketball.

9.What'stheman'sjob?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Aworker.

請聽一段對話，完成第10至第11小題。

10.Whocalledthewomanlastnight?

A.Herbrother.B.Herfather.C.Herfriend.

11.Whatwillthewomanprobablybuy?

A.Ashirt.B.Asweater.C.Ahat.

請聽一段對話，完成第12至第13小題。

12.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?

A.Singing.B.Reading.C.Swimming.

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.AtripinEngland.B.Afamouswriter.C.Abookclub.

請聽一段獨(dú)白，完成第14至第15小題。

14.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker?

A.Sheisastudent.B.Herfamilyispoor.C.Shehasmanyfish.

15.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech?

A.Tointroduceherhometowntopeople.

B.Toteachpeoplehowtosolvealltheproblems.

C.Toaskpeopletostopdestroyingtheenvironment.

三、聽對話，記錄關(guān)鍵信息。本段對話你將聽兩遍。（共10分，每小題2分）

請根據(jù)所聽到的對話內(nèi)容和提示詞語，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置

±o

Jane、Flowers

Name：16Brown

Flowers:Twelve17roses

DeliveryTime：Onthemorningof1812th

Address：No.419Street

Phone：682-2136

Price:$20

知識運(yùn)用（共25分）

四、單項(xiàng)填空（共10分，每小題1分）

從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.Mrs.Smithisveryfriendly.Wealllike.

A.meB.youC.herD.him

【考點(diǎn)】代詞/不定代詞

【試題解析】

考查人稱代詞賓格的應(yīng)用。句意：斯密所夫人很友好，我們都喜歡她。

Mrs.Smith是女士，她的賓格是her。故選C。

【答案】C

22.Paulwasborn2001.Heisfifteenyearsold.

A.inB.onC.ofD.at

【考點(diǎn)】介詞/介詞短語

【試題解析】

考查介詞應(yīng)用。句意：保羅出生在2001年，他15歲了。在年份前用介詞in,屬于固定用法。熟記

即可。故選A。

【答案】A

23.You'dbettergetupearly,youwillmissthefirstclass.

A.soB.andC.orD.but

【考點(diǎn)】連詞/連接詞

【試題解析】

考查連詞應(yīng)用。句意：你最好早起床，否則你將錯(cuò)過第一節(jié)課。前后兩個(gè)簡單句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，那么

就要用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，D答案，語意不通。故選C。

【答案】C

24.—isyourfavoritewriter?

一LuXun.Ilikehisbooks.

A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Whose

【考點(diǎn)】代詞/不定代詞

【試題解析】

考查疑問代詞應(yīng)用。句意：一誰是你最喜歡的作家？一魯迅，我喜歡她的書。根據(jù)答語魯迅，可推

測上句問的是人，做主語。A符合題意。故選A。

【答案】A

25.Annaisthanherbrother.

A.carefulB.morecareful

C.mostcarefulD.themostcareful

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞

【試題解析】

查形容詞比較級應(yīng)用。句意：安娜比她哥哥仔細(xì)的多。句子中有單詞than,那么形容詞得用比較級,

carefuI又是多音節(jié)，加more只要答案B符合，故選B。

【答案】B

26.—Iborrowyourruler?

—Ofcourse,youcan.Hereyouare.

A.CanB.WillC.ShouldD.Must

【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【試題解析】

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用。句意：一我能借一下你的尺子嗎？一當(dāng)然，你能，給你。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一般疑問句

表示能，一般用can。故選A。

【答案】A

27.—Whataretheydoing?

一Theyamovienow.

A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.willwatch

【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

【試題解析】

考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)應(yīng)用。句意：一他們正在做什么？一他們正在看電影。

Be+doing是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志，那么回答也應(yīng)是進(jìn)行時(shí)，they做主語，系動(dòng)詞用Are故選C

【答案】C

28.StephonMarburyisabasketballplayer.HeinChinasince2010.

A.willstayB.hasstayedC.staysD.stayed

【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

【試題解析】

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)應(yīng)用。句意：斯蒂芬馬布里是個(gè)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。他從2010年就呆在中國。since2010.

是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，he做主語，后跟has。故選B。

【答案】B

29.Manytallbuildingsnearmyhomelastyear.

A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.buildD.built

【考點(diǎn)】一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)式

【試題解析】

考查過去時(shí)被動(dòng)式應(yīng)用。句意：許多高的建筑去年在我家附近被建造。

ManytaIIbuiIdings是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，lastyear.又是過去時(shí)，故用werebuilt。故選Bo

【答案】B

30.一CanyoutellmeinBeijing?

一Yes.At7o'clocktomonowevening.

A.whentheywillarriveB.whenwilltheyarrive

C.whentheyarrivedD.whendidtheyarrive

【考點(diǎn)】賓語從句

【試題解析】

考查賓語從句應(yīng)用。句意：一你能告訴我你什么時(shí)候到達(dá)北京嗎？一可以，明天晚上7點(diǎn)到。根據(jù)

答語tomorrowevening可知是將來時(shí)態(tài)賓語從句，再就是賓語從句用陳述語序。故選A。

【答案】A

五、完形填空（共15分，每小題1.5分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，

選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

ABoxofMemories

Antonfeltunabletosmile.Theschoolyearwouldbeoversoon,andhehadtomovetoa

newcity.Antonlookedoutofthewindowathisbackyard.Hecouldrecall（回想起）allthe

summershespentplayingtherewithhis31Heworriedaboutwhetherhewouldmake

newfriendsathisnewschool.Hefoundit32toimaginebeingawayfromthistown.

Antonandhisfatherhadpacked（寸丁包）formanydays.TwodaysbeforeAntonleft,his

bestfriendHectorcametohelp.Hectorwas33cheerful（歡快的）.Antonfeltbetter

wheneverhewaswithhim.

Whentheywereinthegarage（車庫），Anton34anoldbox.“Whatisit?Itlooks

strange.^^Hectorhelpedhimtakeitintotheyard.

“Whatareyoulookingat,boys?”askedAnton'sfatherashecameintothe35.“Oh,

youfoundmyoldthings,“Anton'sfathersaid,"WekeptmovingwhenIwasakid.I36

myoldfriends.SoIkeptthingstohelpmerememberthem.EvenwhenIwasinanewhome,

Ihadthoseoldthings.^^

HectorrealizedthatAntonwas37justashisfatherdid.Hewasalreadythinking

ofagoodwaytohelpAnton.

TheeveningbeforeAntonleft,Hectoraskedtheirfriendstomeetathishome.Hector

had38everything.

“Let'sfillaboxwithtokens（象征）offriendshipforAnton,vbeganHector.640urgifts

canbringbackmemoriesofouryearsplayingtogether.^^

Sarahputabookintothebox."Antonlikesthisbookalot,“Shesaid.Daviddroppeda

pieceofpaperin."ThisjokemadeAntonlaughfordays,“Hesaid."Hecanreaditagainand

thinkofme."Asmoregiftswereputintothebox,Hectorfelt39oftheirthoughtful

actions.HeaskedAnton'sfathertohidetheboxonthetruck.

Threeweekslater,AntoncalledHectorinhisnewhouse."Ilikeithere.Ihopeyoucan

visitmeandfllintroduceyoutomynewfriends.^^Antonsaid.uItwasabigsurprisewhenI

foundthe40onthetruck.Itreallyhelpsme.^^

WheneverAntonlookedinthebox,hefeltbetter.Thegiftswere

partofhispast.Andnowtheyarepartofhispresent.

31.A.motherB.friendsC.fatherD-pets

32.A.hardB.funnyC.excitingD.strange

33.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes

34.A.cleanedB.preparedC.repairedD.found

35.A.gardenB.roomC.yardD.kitchen

36.A.trustedB.missedC.understoodD.helped

37.A.talkingB.actingC.feelingD.playing

38.A.knownB.gotC?doneD.planned

39.A.afraidB.shyC.proudD.tired

40.A.bookB.paperC?cardD.box

【考點(diǎn)】人物傳記/故事閱讀類

【試題解析】

本文講的是安東一年學(xué)業(yè)結(jié)束，安東要搬走，他的好友赫克托為的不讓他太難受，幫他收拾東西,

偷偷送特殊禮物-記憶盒子的故事。

1.安東是個(gè)學(xué)生，他要走了，想到的應(yīng)和他的同學(xué)和朋友。HeworriedaboutwhetherhewouIdmake

newfriendsathisnewschooI下文也說了他擔(dān)心是否能交到新朋友。故選B。

2.根據(jù)上下文意思，離開這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)應(yīng)是很難想象。故選A。

3.根據(jù)下文Antonfeltbetterwheneverhewaswithhim.意思，赫總是歡快的才能達(dá)到下文

的結(jié)果。故選B。

4.根據(jù)上下文意思，安東發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)舊盒子。還有"Oh,youfoundmyoldthings,這句話故選D。

5.根據(jù)上文Hectorhelpedhimtakeitintotheyard意思，安東爸爸應(yīng)是來到院子，才能看見

他們和他們說話。故選C。

6.根據(jù)下文SoIkeptthingstohelpmerememberthem.意思，可推測上面應(yīng)是想念他的老朋

友。故選B。

7.根據(jù)上下文意思，安東爸爸小時(shí)候經(jīng)常搬家，現(xiàn)在是安東搬家，他的感受應(yīng)像他爸爸小時(shí)候一樣。

故選C。

8.他約同學(xué)見面，該做什么，應(yīng)都是他一手籌劃。故選D。

9.同學(xué)們把有關(guān)安東記憶的好東西放在盒子里，他們的貼心行為，赫克托的感覺應(yīng)是自豪的。故選

C?

10.根據(jù)上文這句話HeaskedAnton'sfathertohidetheboxonthetruck.可知道，安東驚

喜是發(fā)現(xiàn)的盒子。故選D。

【答案】

31-35BABDC36-40BCDCD

閱讀理解（共50分）

六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選

擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共30分，每小題2分）

Haveyoucollectedanythingsinceyouwereyoung?Thesepeoplehave!

,AngelikafromGermanyhascollectedmorethan290,000pens

/from140countries.Shehascollectedpensformorethan10years.The

mostexpensivepeninhercollectionismadeofgold!Shealsostarteda

pencollectingclub.

TonyfromtheUKhascollectedBarbiedollssincehewasachild.

Jr

Hehascollected1,125dolls.Hechangesthedolls'clothesoncea

monthandoftenbrushestheirhair!HealsocollectsdollsofBarbie's

boyfriend.

RonfromtheUSlikescollectingkeyrings（鑰匙扣）.Hehas

collected24,000keyringssincehewasyoung.Hiskeyringsareall

different-thatmeansnotwokeyringsarethesame!Hehasbeena

worldrecordholderfor13years.

ZhuYuefromChinahascollectederasersformorethan20years.

Attheageof11,shevisitedShenzhenwithherparents.Forthefirst

timeZhuYuewasfciscinatedd吏著迷）byerasersaftershesawthemina

shop.Eversincethenshehascollectedeverynewkindoferasers.Now

shehascollected100,000erasers.

41.Whocollectspens?

A.Angelika.B.Tony.C.Ron.D.ZhuYue.

42.WhatdoesTonycollect?

A.Pens.B.Dolls.C.Keyrings.D.Erasers.

43.HowlonghasRonbeenaworldrecordholder?

A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.D.20years.

44.HowmanyerasershasZhuYuecollected?

A.290,000.B.1,125.C.24,000.D.100,000.

【考點(diǎn)】社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀

【試題解析】

本文講的是收集東西的社會現(xiàn)象。

1.才艮據(jù)這句話AngeIikafromGermanyhascollectedmorethan290,000pensfrom140countries.

知答案。故選A。

2.根據(jù)這句話TonyfromtheUKhascollectedBarbiedollssincehewasachild.知答案。

故選B。

3.根據(jù)這句話HehasbeenaworIdrecordholderfor13years.知答案。故選B。

4.根據(jù)這句話shehascollected100,000erasers.知答案。故選D。

【答案】1.A2.B3.B4.D

B

ThePianoLesson

Jennywasn'tinterestedinplayingthepiano.Shelikedwritingstoriesandactingthem

outwithherfriends.ButMrs.Windsorgaveherpianolessonsforfree,soshefeltsheshould

haveatry.EverySundayshehadherpianolessonsinMrs.Windsor'shouse.

OneSundaymorning,JennywalkedintoMrs.Windsor'smusicroomandsatdownon

thepianobench（長凳）asusual.

“Hello,“Jennyheardavoicebehindher.Sheturnedaroundandsawayounggirl.

“What'syourname?”Thegirlasked.

BeforeJennycouldanswer,Mrs.Windsorwalkedinandsaid,“Jenny,thisismy

niece（侄女），Pasha.Pasha,thisisJenny.Ineedtogotohospital,

Pashawillgiveyouyourlessontoday.”

PashasatbesideJennyonthepianobenchandasked,

“Whatpiecedoyoulikebest?"

“Idon'tknow.?,Jennysaid."They'reallthesametome.”

“Youmeanyoudon'thaveafavorite?^^Pashawassurprised.

“No,notreally.^^Jennysaid.

PashaopenedJenny'smusicbookandaskedJennytoplay.

Afteraboutapageortwo,Pashagently（輕輕地）putherhandontopofJenny's.Jenny

stopped.ThenPashasaid,“Jenny,whatareyouhearinginthemusic?”JennylookedatPasha

strangely.

“Idon'tknow.^^Jennysaid.

“Letmetryandyoulisten/9Pashasaid.<4A11youhavetodoislearntohearthestoriesin

themusic.”

'Tveneverthoughtofitthatway."Jennysaid.

“Let'strytogether,shallwe?”Pashasmiled.Togethertheyplayedthatafternoonand

triedtofindthestoryinthemusic.ThatdayJennyfoundplayingthepianowasnotthat

difficult.

45.WheredidJennyhaveherpianolessons?

A.Inherschool.B.InMrs.Windsor'shouse.

C.Inamusicclub.D.InPasha5shouse.

46.PashaisMrs.Windsor^.

A.daughterB.studentC.nieceD.granddaughter

47.PashatoldJennyallshehadtodois.

A.listentoMrs.WindsorcarefullyB.writeherfavouritepieceofmusic

C.playthepianogentlyandslowlyD.learntohearthestoriesinthemusic

48.WithPasha?shelp,Jennywouldprobably.

A.writemorestoriesB.likeplayingthepianobetter

C.makemorefriendsD.knowMrs.Windsorbetter

【考點(diǎn)】日常生活類閱讀

【試題解析】

本文講的是珍妮和溫莎夫人免費(fèi)學(xué)鋼琴，但珍妮不太喜歡，但是在帕夏一溫莎的侄女的帶動(dòng)下，喜

歡上了鋼琴。

1.根據(jù)這句話EverySundayshehadherpianolessonsinMrs.Windsor'shouse.知答案。

故選B.

2.根據(jù)這句話Mrs.WindsorwaIkedinandsaid,uJenny,thisismyniece（侄女），知答案。

故選C。

3.才艮據(jù)這句話Pashasaid."AllyouhavetodoisIearntohearthestoriesinthemusic.”

知答案。故選D。

4.根據(jù)這句話ThatdayJennyfoundplayingthepianowasnotthatdifficult.可推測。B較

適合。故選B。

【答案】1.B2.03.D4.B

C

Haveyoueverwalkeddownacitystreetandsuddenlyseenabrightgardenfullof

vegetablesandflowers?

Itmaybeacommunitygarden.Thecommunitygardensareplantedbythepeopleinthe

community.Theyarenotjustprettyplaces.Theyimprovetheneighbourhoods.

Peoplefirststartedplantingthesegardensduringthe1970s.Atthattime,thepriceof

vegetablesandfruitswasrising.Inmanycityneighbourhoods,crime（才巳罪）wasincreasing.

Therewerealsomanyotherproblems.Peopledecidedtogettogethertoplantgardenstofight

againsttheseproblems.Thegardenersthoughttheymightmaketheareamorebeautifuland

improvepeople'slife.

Thesegardenerswereright!Communitygardenshavemanybenefits.Theyimprove

theirneighbourhoods.Theyalsomakepeoplefeeltheybelongtothecommunity.When

peopleworktogetherinagarden,theyfeeltheyareconnectedwitheachother.Peoplework

onasmallareawithinthegarden.Theygrowvegetablesorfruits.Eachpersondecideswhat

heorsheisgoingtogrow.However,theyalsoworktogethertohelpeachother.Some

membershavegardeningexperience.Theycanhelpthosewhoarejustlearninghowtogrow

vegetablesandfruits.

Sometimes,gardenmemberspayforsupplies.Thesuppliesusuallyincludesmallplants

andtools.Manycommunitygardenshavesponsors（贊助者）.Theypayforthesuppliesforthe

gardens.Ithelpstokeepthegardensgoingeveryyear.Sponsorsmaybeparks,schoolsand

localcompanies.Somegroupswanttobeapartofthecommunity.Theyhelpcleanupand

beautifyaneighbourhood.Theyalsopayforthesupplies.

Communitygardensgivepeopleachancetoworktogether.Theycanmakethe

communitystable（安定的）.Therearemanyprogramsofcommunitygardens.Somegardens

provideprogramsforchildrenandelderpeople.Theymayprovideclasses.Theymaygivethe

vegetablesandfruitstopoorpeople.Communitygardensalsoimproveair.

Todaythereareabout10,000communitygardensincitiesintheUS.Theyhavebecome

popularbecauseoftheirbenefits.Peopleenjoyhavingvegetablesandflowersintheir

neighbourhoods.

49.Whoplantthecommunitygardens?

A.Gardenersofthecompanies.B.Peopleinthecommunity.

C.Sponsorsinthecommunity.D.Peoplefromthegovernment.

50.Peoplestartedtoplantcommunitygardensbecause.

A.itwasagoodwaytolearngardening

B.theylikedfreshvegetablesandflowers

C.ithelpedthemgetmoreexperience

D.theywantedtosolvetheproblems

51.Whatdosponsorsdoforcommunitygardens?

A.Theypayfbrthesupplies.B.Theycleancommunitygardens.

C.Theyprovideclasses.D.Theygivepoorpeoplevegetables.

52.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Therelationshipofneighbours.

B.Thefutureofcommunitygardens.

C.Theintroductionofcommunitygardens.

D.Theexperimentsincommunitygardens.

【考點(diǎn)】科普環(huán)保類閱讀

【試題解析】

本文講的是社區(qū)花園給人們帶來的好處，鄰里和睦。社會穩(wěn)定，有些人還能吃到便宜菜和水果。這

也是值得提倡的。

1.Thecommunitygardensareplantedbythepeopleinthecommunity佚口答案。古攵選B。

2.才艮據(jù)這段話Inmanycityneighbourhoods,crime（才巳罪）wasincreasing.TherewereaIsomany

otherprobIems.PeopIedecidedtogettogethertopIantgardenstofightagainstthese

probIems.知答案。故選D。

3.根據(jù)這句話Theypayforthesuppliesforthegardens.知答案。故選A。

4.本文主要就是對社區(qū)花園的介紹。故選C。

【答案】1.B2.D3.A4,C

D

Extracurricular（課外的）SchoolActivities

Manyschoolstodayprovidevariousextracurricularactivities.Someactivitiesarebefore

school,someareafterschool,andafewmayeventakeplaceonweekends.Manyparentslike

theirchildrentotakepartintheseactivities.Yetsomeparentsarestillalittledubiousabout

it.Actually,theseactivitieshavemanyadvantagesforstudents.Itisawisechoiceforparents

toallowstudentstogetinvolvedinextracurricularactivitiesatschool.Itcanhelpstudentsto

developmanyworkingskills,peopleskills,andmore.

Whenstudentsgetinvolvedinextracurricularactivities,theygetinvolvedindifferent

interests.Theseactivitiesallowthemtodevelopvariousintereststhattheymayhave.

Italsohelpstoraisetheself-esteem（自尊）ofstudents.Manystudentsfeelworthlessor

thereisnothingtheyaregoodat.Everyonewantstofindsomethingthattheyarereallygood

at,andextracurricularactivitiesprovidetheopportunityfbrthem.

Studentscanalsolearnrelationshipskills.Theyneedtogetinvolvedinsocialactivities

andlearnhowtoactproperlyinsocialsituations.Theseactivitiesgivethemachanceoutside

ofschooltodothis,whiletheyarestillsupervised（監(jiān)督）byadults.

Ofcourse,whiletherearemanyexcellentbenefitsofextracurricularactivitiesfor

students,youneedtoconsiderhowmuchistoomuch.Itcanbeagreatchoicetogetinvolved

inafewdifferentactivities,buttoomanyactivitiescanhavenegative（消極的）effects.If

studentstakepartintoomanyactivities,theyoftenhaveproblemsintheirstudies.Theymay

notgetenoughrest.Theymaynothavetimetorelax.It'simportantforstudentstosetsome

limitstoextracurricularactivities.Studentscanpickoutacoupleoftheirfavoritesandmake

suretheycanhandle（處理）them.Somekidsfeelliketheyhavetotakepartinmanyactivities

tobeasuccess,andthisisnotgoodtothem.

Whenstudentsgetinvolvedinextracurricularactivities,therearecertainlyexcellent

benefitsthatthey'llenjoy.Theyaredoingitfortheirfuturesuccess.It'simportantthat

studentsdon'ttryto"doitall".

53.Theunderlinedpart"dubiousaboufinParagraph1probablymeans"

A.crazyaboutB.interestedin

C.doubtfulaboutD.confidentin

54.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.mostextracurricularactivitiestakeplaceonweekends

B?extracurricularactivitieshelpstudentshavesameinterests

C.studentsfeelworthlessinextracurricularactivities

D.extracurricularactivitiesaresupervisedbyadults

55.Thewritermayagreethat.

A.extracurricularactivitiesarebadforstudents?studies

B.extracurricularactivitieshelpstudentsgetenoughrest

C.studentsshouldhaveafewdifferentextracurricularactivities

D.studentshavetotakepartinmanyactivitiestobesuccessful

【考點(diǎn)】學(xué)校生活類

【試題解析】

本文講的是學(xué)校的課外活動(dòng)現(xiàn)在很豐富，選擇參加課外活動(dòng)是明智的，但要限制性的參加是最好的,

這樣既鍛煉了自己還不累。

1.前句話說了有些家長喜歡讓孩子參加活動(dòng)，后面一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，那么意思應(yīng)和前句相反。所以有

些家人仍持懷疑態(tài)度。故選C。

2.根據(jù)這句話Theseactivitiesgivethemachanceoutsideofschooltodothis,whilethey

arestillsupervised（監(jiān)督）byadults.可知答案。故選D。

3.A.extracurricularactivitiesarebadforstudents*studies課外活動(dòng)對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)不好

B.extracurricularactivitiesheIpstudentsgetenoughrest課外活動(dòng)有助于學(xué)生獲得足夠

的休息

C.studentsshouIdhaveafewdifferentextracurricularactivities學(xué)生應(yīng)該有幾個(gè)不同的

課外活動(dòng)

D.studentshavetotakepartinmanyactivitiestobesuccessfuI學(xué)生必須

參加許多活動(dòng)以獲得成功根據(jù)答案意思C比較符合作者的觀點(diǎn)。故選C。

【答案】1.C2.D3.C

七'閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。（共10分，每小題2分）

TheGift

Lastsummer,KellyvisitedherAuntMinaforaweek.TheyspenttwodaysatKelly's

favoritemuseum,theMuseumofModernArt.

Atthemuseum,Kellywantedtobuyagift.56.Inthegiftshop,shesawsomecards,

T-shirtsandposters（海寸艮）.Sheknewherauntwouldloveaposter（海寸艮）.Kellylookedatthe

priceofaposter.Shecouldn'taffordit!57.Sheleftthegiftshopverydisappointed.

Later,astheywalkedhome,AuntMinanoticedKellywassad.58,andKellytold

heraboutwhathadhappened.

“Don'tworry.^^AuntMinasaid,"SpendingtimewithyouistheonlygiftIneed.^^

Kellyfeltthesameway,butshestillwantedtogiveherauntagift.

Thenextmorning,KellystayedwithMrs.Gomez.59.Kellynoticedatoolboxfull

ofpaintsintheroom.

“Mrs.Gomez,Ididn'tknowyouwereapainter,Kellysaid.

“Ipaintalittle,Mrs.Gomezsaid.64Yourauntsaysyoulovetheartmuseum.Wouldyou

liketomakealittleartofyourown?”

“I'venevertriedpainting,“Kellysaidnervously.

Kellythoughtaboutthebeautifulpaintingsatthemuseum.60.“Icouldmakea

paintingforAuntMina,“Shesaid."Itwouldbetheperfectgift!”

“Goodidea!”Mrs.Gomezsmiled.

A?Shedidn'thaveenoughmoneyforaposter

B.Thenshehadanidea

C.Soshevisitedthegiftshop

D.AuntMinaaskedKellywhatwaswrong

E.Mrs.GomezwasAuntMina'sneighbour

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀還原

【試題解析】

本文講的是去年暑假凱麗去看望姑姑，當(dāng)兩人觀看完博物館，凱麗想送姑姑喜歡的海報(bào)，可沒有足

夠的錢，最后在戈麥斯夫人的啟發(fā)下，決定送姑姑一幅自己畫的藝術(shù)的故事。

1.Kellywantedtobuyagift.凱麗想買禮物，她得去禮物商店的。故選C。

2.Shecouldn'taffordit她買不起。后面應(yīng)說買不起的原因。故選A。

3.當(dāng)姑姑發(fā)現(xiàn)她不高興，情理之中。要問她發(fā)生什么事了。故選D。

4.Thenextmorning,KellystayedwithMrs.Gomez.第二天突然出了個(gè)新的人物戈麥斯夫人，

肯定要解釋一下，這人是是誰。故選E。

5.下文說“Goodidea!上文應(yīng)是想到了主意。故選B。

【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B

八'閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共10分，每小題2分）

UpintheSky

Takeatripupahillonawindyday.Whatisflyinghighinthe&sky?

Itisn'tabirdoraplane.Itisakite!鍬聯(lián)的

Kidsandadultslikeflyingkites.Longago,thefirstkitesweremade

byChinesepeople.Then,peoplearoundtheworldbeganflyingkites.

Onestorytellsaman'shatgotliftedoffbywind.Hehadfunchasing（追趕）hishat,so

hediditagain!Hishatbecamethefirstkite.Otherstoriestellthatpeoplelikedwatching

leavesonwindydays.Theytiedleavestostrings（線）andwatchedthemfly.

Longago,kitesbecameimportantinkeepingChinaprotected.Amanmightbeliftedup

byakitewhilehespied（監(jiān)視）onanenemy.Hecouldusethekitetoflyhighlikeaplane.He

couldalsofightfromtheair!

Kitescomeinmanyshapes,sizes,andstyles.Theyareusuallymadeofclothorpaper.A

kitemightbeshapedlikeabird,afish,orjustabox.Kitesarealsopaintedwithcolors.

Youcanuseakitetocatchfish.Firstyoutieafishinglinetoakite.Thenyouputbait（魚

餌）ontheline.Youwatchthekitewithhopesasitfliesoverthewater.Whenyoupullthe

kitedown,youmightfindafishonyourline!Somepeoplethinkthisismorefunthanusinga

fishingpole（桿）.

Manycountrieshavespecialdaystohonorkites.Peoplemake,sellandflymanytypesof

kites.ThereareseveralkitefestivalsinChina.TheBeijingInternationalKiteFestivalis

usuallyheldinAprileveryyear.Peoplespendalldaysflyingkites.Youmightseefamous

fighterkites.Peopleflythesekitesquitefastandtrytocutotherflyer'slines.

Thereismuchtolearnaboutkites.FromlongagoinChinauntilnow,kiteshavehad

manyuses.Theyhavebeenusedforspying,fighting,andfishing.Butthebestwaytousea

kiteistoflyithighforfun!

61.Dokidsandadultslikeflyingkites?

62.Whatdidpeopletietostringsandwatchedthemfly?

63.Whatarekitesusuallymadeof?

64.WhenistheBeijingInternationalKiteFestivalusuallyheld?

65.Whathavepeopleusedkitestodo?

【考點(diǎn)】閱讀回答問題

【試題解析】

本文講了風(fēng)箏的發(fā)明的過程，級風(fēng)箏的作用。最高的境界還是它高高的飛很漂亮。

1.根據(jù)這句話KidsandaduItsIikeflyingkites.可回答