2022年北京昌平初二（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

1/12022北京昌平初二（下）期中英語(yǔ)2022．5本試卷共8頁(yè)，五道大題，39個(gè)小題，滿分60分?？荚嚂r(shí)間90分鐘?？忌鷦?wù)必將答案填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)交回答題卡。知識(shí)運(yùn)用一、單項(xiàng)填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Mikeismynewfriend.Ioftenplayfootballwith________.A.her B.him C.me D.you2.Ihopetheinterview________Sundaywillbesuccessful.A.on B.in C.at D.of3.Youcan’tusemobilephonestoomuch,________theyareveryconvenient.A.or B.although C.so D.because4.—________didyougopicniclastSunday?—Bybike.A.When B.Where C.Why D.How5.—MustIgototheofficeeverydayinthefuture?—No,you________.Youcanworkathome.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t6.Mid-autumnFestivalisoneof________festivalsinChina.A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant7.Mydog________itstailtoshowhappinesseveryday.A.wag B.wags C.iswagging D.wagged8.—David,hurryup!We________foryou.—Justoneminute.A.arewaiting B.wait C.waited D.havewaited9.I________gamesonlinewhenFrankcalledmelastnight.A.play B.played C.amplaying D.wasplaying10.TocelebrateThanksgiving,mymum________alotofdeliciousfoodyesterday.A.prepares B.willprepare C.prepared D.hasprepared11.Texting________verypopularsincethefirsttextmessagein1922.A.becomes B.became C.willbecome D.hasbecome12.—Doyouknow________?—At8:00tomorrowmorning.A.whenthemeetingwillbegin B.whendidthemeetingbeginC.whenthemeetingbegan D.whenwillthemeetingbegin二、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ANewWayofSpeakingItwasRaj’sfirstdayofschoolinanewcountry,andhewas___13___.HisfamilyjustmovedtotheUnitedStatesfromIndia.Theteacher,Mr.Washingtoncameoutofhisoffice.Hereachedouthishand.Rajshookitashisfathershowedhim.“Welcome!”Mr.Washingtonsaid.HisfirsthandshakeintheUnitedStateswasasuccess.HismothertoldMr.WashingtonthatheearnedhighmarksinEnglish.Mr.Washingtonsmiledandsaid,“Icantellthatheistheappleofyoureye.”Raj___14___whatMr.Washingtonmeant.Hehasseennoapplesinhismother’seyes.“Youarewonderfullikeajuicy,sweetapple!”hismothersaidtohim.Rajfeltasmile___15___slowlyacrosshisface.“Sandeep,comehere,please,”Mr.Washingtonsaid.Aboywithabigsmilewalkedover.“Raj,thisisSandeep.Hewillhelpyouduringtheschoolday.”“Namaste,”Sandeepsaid.Thenheplacedhishandstogether.The___16___feltlikealittlebitofhome.“ItisnicetomeetanotherpersonfromIndia.”Next,Mr.Washington___17___Rajintheclass.Thestudentssmiledandcalledout,“Hello,Raj!”Rajwassuddenlynervousagain.Themorningpassedquickly.Abellsoundedloudly.“It’stimeforlunch!”Sandeepsaid.“Theearlybirdgetstheworm(蠕蟲)!”Mr.Washingtonsaid.“Arethereotherthingstoeat?”RajaskedSandeep.“Idon’tthinkIwouldlikeworms.”“It’sanidiom—asaying,”Sandeepexplained.“Hemeansthatthefirsttoarrivegetthebest___18___offood.”ThisnewwayofspeakingEnglishpuzzledRaj.Thentheywenttothelunchroom.Astheywalkedtothetable,aboydroppedhismilkonthefloor.Themilkflowed(流動(dòng))likeawhiteriver.Rajbegantolaugh___19___.“What’ssofunny?”theboyasked.“Youpoured(倒出)awayriversofmilk!”Rajsaid.“Thatmakesno___20___,”theboysaid.“ThisisanIndianwayofsayingyouareverygiving,”Rajexplained.“It’sanidiom.”“Oh,”theboysaid.“Iguessthatisprettyfunny!”“I’mRaj,”hesaid,suddenlyfeelingbetter.“Mike,”theboysaid.Theyshookhands.13.A.surprise B.sad C.nervous D.happy14.A.understood B.wondered C.remembered D.discovered15.A.spread B.developed C.returned D.showed16.A.meaning B.saying C.beginning D.greeting17.A.invited B.introduced C.encouraged D.reminded18.A.menu B.price C.choice D.value19.A.excitedly B.privately C.shyly D.madly20.A.matter B.way C.problem D.sense閱讀理解三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共26分，每小題2分）AMillionsofyoungpeoplearewritingblogs.Millionsofothersarereadingthem.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingweblog.TodayIwillshowyoudifferentideasfromthefollowingpeople.TinaIamateenager.Ilikeblogverymuch.Manypopularwebsitesnowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalwebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.Websitescalled“Facebook”and“MySpace”aresomeofthemostpopularblogsitesforyoungpeople.Manyyoungadultsusetheirblogstowriteaboutdailyactivitiesandeventsintheirlives.MariaEverythinghastwosides.Blogsofferyoungpeopleaplacetosharetheirfeelings.Theycanwritetheirideasandopinionsandhowtheythinkofothers’ideas.Blogscanalsobehelpfultoconnectyoungpeoplewithothers.ButblogscanbecomedangerouswhentheyarereadontheInternetbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.TommyIcan’tsay“yes”toblog.Youngpeopleoftenprovidetheirnames,ageandaddressesontheInternet.Thispersonalinformationputsthematriskofbeingsearchedoutbydangerouspeoplewhowanttohurtthem.Manystudentsdonotknowaboutprivacyandaresurprisedtolearnthatadultscanreadtheirpersonaldailyrecordseasily.SoIthinkblogsaredangerous.SmithSchoolshouldteachparentsaboutthewebsites.Parentsshouldalsoknowwhattheirchildrenaredoingonlineandshouldreadtheirblogstomakesuretheyarenotgivingoutprivateinformation.Onewaytokeepawayfromtheseproblemsistouseprogramssothatblogscanbereadby“friendsonly”.Peoplecanreadthewebsiteonlyiftheyknowasecretwordchosenbytheblogger.21_________likesblogsverymuch.A.Tina B.Maria C.Tommy D.Smith22.Tommythinksblogsmaybe_________.A.popular B.dangerous C.helpful D.private23.Smiththinksthewaytokeepawayfromblogproblemsisto__________.A.teachstudentsaboutthewebsites B.knowwhatparentsaredoingonlineC.communicatewithpeoplefacetoface D.setblogscanbereadby“friendsonly”BMaryandherhusbandJimhaveadognamedLucky.Luckyisspecial.WheneverMaryandJimhavefriendscomeforaweekendvisit,theywilltelltheirfriendsnottoleavetheirhandbagsopen,becauseLuckywillhelphimselftofindanythingthatmakeshiminterested.Butthereisalwayssomeonewhowillforgettodosoandsomethingwillbecomemissing.MaryorJimwillgotoLucky’stoyboxandthemissingthingswillbethere,inthemiddleofallofLucky’sotherfavoritetoys.Luckyalwaysputshisfavoritesinhistoyboxanditissostrangethathistoysarealwaysstayinginthebox.Unluckily,Marywasgoingtohaveabigoperation.Thenightbeforeshewastogotothehospital,shestayedwithLucky.ShewasworryingaboutwhatwouldhappentoLucky.Althoughthethree-year-olddoglikesJim,heisMary’sdog,infact.“IfIdie,Luckywillbegivenaway.Hewon’tunderstandthatIdon’twanttoleavehim”,Marythought.Thethoughtmadehersadderthanthinkingofherowndeath.Marystayedinthehospitalforovertwoweeks.JimtookLuckyforhiseveningwalkeveryday,butthelittledogjustlookedunhappy.Then,thedaycameforMarytoleavethehospital.Whenshearrivedhome,Marywassotiredthatshecouldn’tevenwalkupstairstoherbedroom.Jimmadehiswifecomfortableonthesofaandlefthertohaveashortsleep.Luckywasstandingallthetime,watchingMarybuthedidn’tcometoherwhenshecalledhim.ItmadeMarysad.Butshefeltsosleepythatsoonshefellasleep.WhenMarywokelater,shecouldn’tunderstandwhatwaswrong.Shecouldn’tmoveherheadandherbodyfeltveryheavyandhot.ButfearsoongavewaywhenMaryrealizedtheproblem.ShewascoveredwitheveryfavoritesLuckyowned!Whileshewassleeping,thesaddogmadetripaftertriptohistoyboxbringingallhisfavoritethings.Hecoveredherwithhislove.24.WheneverMaryandJimhavefriendscomeforaweekendvisit,Luckywill________.A.takethevisitorstoMaryandJim’shouseB.carryhisfavoritesintoMary’shandbagC.puttheinterestingthingsintohistoyboxD.findthemissingthingsthevisitorsforgot25.Marywassadwhenshegothomefromthehospitalbecause______.A.shewasverytiredB.shefellasleepsoonC.shecouldn’twalkupstairsD.herdogdidn’tcometoher26.WhenMaryrealizedtheproblematlast,shemightfeel______.A.serious B.moved C.lucky D.crazyCWiththeglobaleconomy（全球經(jīng)濟(jì)）growingquickly,moreandmorejobsconnectedwithscienceandtechnologywillcomeouttofitthesociety.Butwhatkindofjobsinscienceandtechnologywillbeimportantinthefuture?First,jobsrelatedto（與……相關(guān)）computerswillgrowfastastheywillbeimportantjobsinthefuture.Nearlyallorganizationsusecomputerandinformationtechnology(IT)todobusinessefficiently（高效地）.ComputerengineersuseITtoolstoachievetheirgoals.Theymaydesignanddevelopnewcomputersystemsbychoosingandsettinguphardwareandsoftware.Second,aspeopletakemorecareoftheirhealth,jobsrelatedtohealthcarewillbeimportant,too.BestHealthCareJobslistcanhelpyoubreathe,eat,walk,speak,hear,moveandseebetter.Theycanalsohelppatientsagainstdiseases.Manyofthehigh-payingjobs,suchasdentistsandmedicaldoctors,areamongtheBestHealthCareJobs.Third,biologywillbeaveryimportantsubject,forpeoplewanttoknowmoreabouttheworldandwanttochangelifetoabetterone.Biologyisaninterestingsubjectbecauseitstudiesaboutlife.Itwilltellyouhowyouaremade,whyyoureyesornoseoryourheightarelikeyourmother’s,inwhatwaytheoppositesex“opposite”toyou,andalotmoretolearnaswellasaboutplantsandanimals,andallotherlivingcreaturesonearth.Finally,asmoreplacesofinterestarepopularintheworld,moreandmorepeopleliketravellingwithfriendsorfamiliesaroundtheworld,sotourismdevelopsfasterandfaster.Thetouristindustryhasplayedapositiveroleinmeetingtheculturalneedsofthepublic,carryingforwardnationalcultureandachievingthecontinuabledevelopment.Asaresult,jobsoftourismwillbecomeimportantjobsaswell.27.Morejobsinscienceandtechnologywillbecomepopularbecause_________.A.theglobaleconomyisincreasingrapidlyB.peoplelikestudyingscienceandtechnologyC.scienceandtechnologyareimportanttoourbodyhealthD.jobsinscienceandtechnologyareimportantinthepast28.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.OrganizationsseldomuseITtodobusiness.B.HealthCareJobsareimportantbutwithlowpay.C.Biologyishelpfulforpeopletoagainstdiseases.D.Touriststravelcanspreadthenationalculture.29.Whatisthemainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Todiscusshowwecandevelopabilities.B.Tointroduceimportantjobsforthefuture.C.Toshowthechoicesoffindingagoodjob.D.Toexplainwhyweshouldlearnmanysubjects.DOntheeveningofFebruary4,whenthelasttwotorchbearers（火炬手）rantothecenteroftheBird’sNestwiththe“flying”torch,thewholeaudiencewassilentandattractedattention.Thestageappearedslowlyandthetorchwasgentlyputintothebase.Atthistime,the“flying”begantochangeintoabutterfly,andthecrystalcleardisplayscreenturnedintoa“snowflake”,holdingtheflame（火焰）intheair.InthehistoryoftheOlympicGames,thelightingwaysofthemaintorchhavebeencreative.ButthemaintorchoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicGamesisstilldisplayedinanunexpectedwayinfrontofhundredsofmillionsofaudiencesaroundtheworldlowfire,screendisplayanddancingintheair.Withthesupportofscienceandtechnology,themaintorchoftheWinterOlympicGamesputiceandfiretogetherperfectly!Threeinventionscreateafantasticmaintorch.“ThebiggestcreationintheResearchandDesignofthemaintorchoftheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesisthelowfiredesign,videodisplayandthecompleteformovertheBird’sNestbythecontrollingsystem,whichisfantasticinthe100-yearhistoryoftheOlympicGames.”LiuYue,thetechnicaldirectorofthemaintorchoftheBeijingWinterOlympicGames,saidinaninterviewwiththescienceandtechnologydaily.Whyuselowfiredesign?Itistobettershowtheideaofgreen,low-carbon（低碳）andsustainabledevelopment.TheOlympictorchbeforewasalwaysusingfirewithhugeenergywaste.TheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesusedgreenenergy—hydrogen（氫氣）asfuel.OntheeveningofFebruary4,themaintorchoftheBeijingWinterOlympicswassuccessfullylit.LiuYue,whoexperiencedthemaintorchoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsfrombirthtoappearamazingly,can’thidehisprideandjoy.Atthistime,heandhisteammembersfinishedtheirtaskandsuccessfullymadeadifferencetotheBeijingWinterOlympics.30.WhatdidthewriterwanttoshowinParagraph2?A.HowPeoplethoughtofthemaintorch.B.Whatthelightingwaysofthemaintorchwas.C.Whythedisplayscreenturnedintoa“snowflake”.D.Wherethe“flying”begantochangeintoabutterfly.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sustainable”inlastparagraphprobablymean?A.perfect. B.comfortable. C.continuous. D.interesting.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Lowfiredesignisbetterfortheenvironment.B.VideodisplayshowedacompleteformovertheBird’sNest.C.BeijingWinterOlympicGamesdidthesamethingsasothers.D.Themaintorchputiceandfiretogetherbecauseofgreenenergy.33.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Amazingcity—Beijing B.TheSuccessfulTeamC.ABeautifulSnowflake D.TechnologyWinterOlympics四、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。（共10分，每小題2分）TwoThanksgivings“WhyarewevisitingUncleEdnow?Thanksgivingisnextmonth,”Curtissaid.“IntheUnitedStates,ThanksgivingisinNovember,”hisdadreplied.“InCanada,it’sinOctober.”“Why?”Curtisasked.“AskUncleEd.Heusedtoteachhistory.Youcouldlearnalotfromhim,”hisdadsaid.WhenCurtismetUncleEd,heasked,“WhyisCanada’sThanksgivingsoearly?”“Thanksgivingiswhenwegivethanksfortheharvest(收獲),”UncleEdsaid.“CanadagetscolderbeforetheUnitedStates,soitsharvestandThanksgivingcomeearlier.”Thenextday,Curtis’sdadhelpedUncleEdcookThanksgivingdinner.“Whatarewehaving?”Curtisasked.“You’llfindoutsoon,”hisdadsaid.“Whydon’tyouwatchTV?”“WewatchfootballonThanksgiving,too,”UncleEdsaid.“I’msurethere’sagameon.”O(jiān)nhiswayoutofthekitchen,Curtissawacornucopia.ItlookedlikeoneMomusedfortheirThanksgiving.Football...cornucopia...wasCanadacopyingtheUnitedStates?AtdinnerCurtissatdowntoturkey,mashedpotatoes,andpumpkinpie.Hesaidsuddenly,“YourThanksgivingisjustlikeours!”UncleEdlaughedandsaid,“Wedocelebrateinsimilarways.Inthe1700s,manyAmericansmovedtoCanada.TheybroughttheirThanksgivingtraditionswiththem.”“Weprobablygaveyouourholiday,too,”Curtissaid.“Actually,wecelebratedThanksgivingbeforeyou,”UncleEdreplied.“However,ThanksgivingismucholderthanbothCanadaandtheUnitedStates.’“Really?”Curtissaid,surprised.“TheFirstNationspeopleweregivingthanksfortheharvestlongbeforesettlers(殖民者)arrived.Also,SpanishsettlersinthesouthernpartofNorthAmericacelebratedThanksgivingevenbeforeCanada.”“SowhendidThanksgivingstartinCanada?”Curtisasked.“AnexplorernamedMartinFrobishercelebratedthefirstCanadianThanksgivingin1578.HegavethanksbecausehehadstayedalivethelongtripacrosstheoceanfromEnglandtoCanada.”UncleEdsaid.“ButnowCanadagivesthanksfortheharvest?”Curtisasked.“Yes.In1957,CanadamadeitsThanksgivingofficial(官方的).Sincethen,wehavealwaysgiventhanksonthesecondMondayinOctober,”UncleEdsaid.Afterdinner,CurtisandhisdadthankedUncleEd.“CometoourhouseforThanksgivingnextmonth,”Curtissaid.“I’llteachyouaboutourholiday.”“Sure,”UncleEdsaid.“Bythen,I’llaskformorepumpkinpie!”34.IsThanksgivinginOctoberinCanada?______________________________________35.WhydoesCanada’sThanksgivingcomeearlierthantheUnitedStates’?______________________________________36.WhatdidtheyhaveforThanksgivingdinner?______________________________________37.WhendidThanksgivingstartinCanada?______________________________________38.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?______________________________________五、文段表達(dá)（共10分）從下面兩個(gè)題目中任選一題，根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①39.某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社正在就“20年后的生活”這一主題進(jìn)行征稿。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你以“WhatWillMyLifeBelikein20Years”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文向該報(bào)社投稿，簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下你未來(lái)的職業(yè)、休閑活動(dòng)等。提示詞語(yǔ)：businessman,travelaround,sports,modern,happy提示問(wèn)題：1.Whatwillyourjobbeinthefuture?2.Whatwillyourlifebelike?3.Whatdoyouthinkofyourfuturelife?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________題目②40.我國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)，越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)友人也開始熱衷于了解中華傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。假如你是李華，你的學(xué)校正在舉辦“一起向未來(lái)，用英語(yǔ)講好中華傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日”的活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你以“MyFavoriteChineseTraditionalFestival”為題，向外國(guó)友人介紹你最喜歡的一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，并描述節(jié)日當(dāng)天可以做哪些活動(dòng)，你的感受如何。提示詞語(yǔ)：celebrate(慶祝),lanterns,interesting,mooncake,couplets(對(duì)聯(lián))提示問(wèn)題：1WhichisyourfavoriteChinesetraditionalfestival?2.Whatdoyouoftendoonthatday?3.Howdoyoufeel?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Mikeismynewfriend.Ioftenplayfootballwith________.A.her B.him C.me D.you【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克是我的新朋友。我經(jīng)常和他踢足球?？疾榇~辨析。her她(賓格)、她的(形容詞性物主代詞)；him他(賓格)；me我(賓格)；you你(賓格)。根據(jù)“Mikeismynewfriend”可知此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)代詞指代“Mike”，是男性，用him。故填B。2.Ihopetheinterview________Sundaywillbesuccessful.A.on B.in C.at D.of【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我希望周日的面試會(huì)成功?？疾榻樵~辨析。on其后加星期或具體某一天的時(shí)間；in其后加早晨、下午、晚上，季節(jié)，月份，年份等；at其后加點(diǎn)鐘；of表示所屬。根據(jù)“Sunday”可知，應(yīng)用on。故選A。3.Youcan’tusemobilephonestoomuch,________theyareveryconvenient.A.or B.although C.so D.because【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你不能太多地使用手機(jī)，盡管他們是非常方便的?？疾檫B詞辨析。or或者；although盡管；so所以；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Youcan’tusemobilephonestoomuch”和“theyareveryconvenient.”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知應(yīng)用although，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選B。4.—________didyougopicniclastSunday?—Bybike.A.When B.Where C.Why D.How【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——上周日你如何去野餐？——騎自行車。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。when何時(shí)；where哪里；why為什么；how怎樣。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Bybike”可知，詢問(wèn)出行方式，用疑問(wèn)詞how提問(wèn)，故選D。5.—MustIgototheofficeeverydayinthefuture?—No,you________.Youcanworkathome.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——以后我必須每天都去辦公室嗎？——不，你不必。你可以在家工作?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。must開頭的一般疑問(wèn)句否定回答應(yīng)用needn’t/don’thaveto。故選C。6.Mid-autumnFestivalisoneof________festivalsinChina.A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.themostimportant【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日之一?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)。固定句型oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“……中最……之一”，形容詞最高級(jí)前要加the，所以此處用themostimportant“最重要的”。故選D。7.Mydog________itstailtoshowhappinesseveryday.A.wag B.wags C.iswagging D.wagged【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的狗每天搖尾巴表達(dá)快樂(lè)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。wag“搖擺”，動(dòng)詞，作謂語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“everyday”可知，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“Mydog”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式wags。故選B。8.—David,hurryup!We________foryou.—Justoneminute.A.arewaiting B.wait C.waited D.havewaited【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——戴維，快點(diǎn)。我們正在等你。——稍等片刻?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“David,hurryup!”可知是我們正在等你，你快點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，故選A。9.I________gamesonlinewhenFrankcalledmelastnight.A.play B.played C.amplaying D.wasplaying【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚弗蘭克給我打電話時(shí)，我正在網(wǎng)上玩游戲?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句“whenFrankcalledmelastnight.”語(yǔ)境可知，空處表示在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成形式為：was/weredoing，主語(yǔ)“I”是第一人稱單數(shù)形式，故助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was，play的現(xiàn)在分詞是playing。故選D。10.TocelebrateThanksgiving,mymum________alotofdeliciousfoodyesterday.A.prepares B.willprepare C.prepared D.hasprepared【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：為了慶祝感恩節(jié)，我媽媽昨天準(zhǔn)備了很多美味的食物?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選C。11.Texting________verypopularsincethefirsttextmessagein1922.A.becomes B.became C.willbecome D.hasbecome【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：自1922年第一條短信問(wèn)世以來(lái)，短信就變得非常流行?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“sincethefirsttextmessagein1922”可知，句子應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，構(gòu)成形式為：have/hasdone。故選D。12.—Doyouknow________?—At8:00tomorrowmorning.A.whenthemeetingwillbegin B.whendidthemeetingbeginC.whenthemeetingbegan D.whenwillthemeetingbegin【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道會(huì)議什么時(shí)候開始嗎？——明天上午八點(diǎn)。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。know后缺少賓語(yǔ)，用賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除BD；“主現(xiàn)從不限”，再由“At8:00tomorrowmorning.”可知對(duì)將來(lái)時(shí)間提問(wèn)，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，排除C。故選A。二、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。ANewWayofSpeakingItwasRaj’sfirstdayofschoolinanewcountry,andhewas___13___.HisfamilyjustmovedtotheUnitedStatesfromIndia.Theteacher,Mr.Washingtoncameoutofhisoffice.Hereachedouthishand.Rajshookitashisfathershowedhim.“Welcome!”Mr.Washingtonsaid.HisfirsthandshakeintheUnitedStateswasasuccess.HismothertoldMr.WashingtonthatheearnedhighmarksinEnglish.Mr.Washingtonsmiledandsaid,“Icantellthatheistheappleofyoureye.”Raj___14___whatMr.Washingtonmeant.Hehasseennoapplesinhismother’seyes.“Youarewonderfullikeajuicy,sweetapple!”hismothersaidtohim.Rajfeltasmile___15___slowlyacrosshisface.“Sandeep,comehere,please,”Mr.Washingtonsaid.Aboywithabigsmilewalkedover.“Raj,thisisSandeep.Hewillhelpyouduringtheschoolday.”“Namaste,”Sandeepsaid.Thenheplacedhishandstogether.The___16___feltlikealittlebitofhome.“ItisnicetomeetanotherpersonfromIndia.”Next,Mr.Washington___17___Rajintheclass.Thestudentssmiledandcalledout,“Hello,Raj!”Rajwassuddenlynervousagain.Themorningpassedquickly.Abellsoundedloudly.“It’stimeforlunch!”Sandeepsaid.“Theearlybirdgetstheworm(蠕蟲)!”Mr.Washingtonsaid.“Arethereotherthingstoeat?”RajaskedSandeep.“Idon’tthinkIwouldlikeworms.”“It’sanidiom—asaying,”Sandeepexplained.“Hemeansthatthefirsttoarrivegetthebest___18___offood.”ThisnewwayofspeakingEnglishpuzzledRaj.Thentheywenttothelunchroom.Astheywalkedtothetable,aboydroppedhismilkonthefloor.Themilkflowed(流動(dòng))likeawhiteriver.Rajbegantolaugh___19___.“What’ssofunny?”theboyasked.“Youpoured(倒出)awayriversofmilk!”Rajsaid.“Thatmakesno___20___,”theboysaid.“ThisisanIndianwayofsayingyouareverygiving,”Rajexplained.“It’sanidiom.”“Oh,”theboysaid.“Iguessthatisprettyfunny!”“I’mRaj,”hesaid,suddenlyfeelingbetter.“Mike,”theboysaid.Theyshookhands.13.A.surprise B.sad C.nervous D.happy14.A.understood B.wondered C.remembered D.discovered15.A.spread B.developed C.returned D.showed16.A.meaning B.saying C.beginning D.greeting17.A.invited B.introduced C.encouraged D.reminded18.A.menu B.price C.choice D.value19.A.excitedly B.privately C.shyly D.madly20.A.matter B.way C.problem D.sense【答案】13.C14.B15.A16.D17.B18.C19.A20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)來(lái)自印度的小男孩拉杰初到美國(guó)第一天上學(xué)的情況。【13題詳解】句意：這是拉杰在新國(guó)家上學(xué)的第一天，他很緊張。surprise驚訝；sad傷心；nervous緊張；happy開心。根據(jù)“ItwasRaj’sfirstdayofschoolinanewcountry,”結(jié)合下文“Rajwassuddenlynervousagain.”可知拉杰是在新的國(guó)家第一天上學(xué)，所以是有點(diǎn)緊張的，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：拉杰想知道華盛頓先生什么意思。understood理解；wondered想知道；remembered記得；discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Hehasseennoapplesinhismother’seyes”可知拉杰想讓他母親告訴他華盛頓先生是什么意思，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：拉杰的臉上慢慢綻開了笑容。spread擴(kuò)散；developed發(fā)展；returned歸還；showed展示。根據(jù)“Youarewonderfullikeajuicy,sweetapple”可知拉杰的臉上綻開了笑容，故選A。【16題詳解】句意：這種問(wèn)候有一點(diǎn)家的感覺。meaning意思；saying諺語(yǔ)；beginning開始；greeting打招呼。根據(jù)“Namaste”可知這是印度禮儀手勢(shì)，而拉杰來(lái)自印度，所以這種問(wèn)候讓他有一點(diǎn)家的感覺。故選D?！?7題詳解】句意：接下來(lái)，華盛頓先生在班上介紹了拉杰。invited邀請(qǐng)；introduced介紹；encouraged鼓勵(lì)；reminded提醒。根據(jù)“Thestudentssmiledandcalledout,‘Hello,Raj!’”可知華盛頓先生在介紹拉杰，故選B。18題詳解】句意：他的意思是最先到達(dá)的人可以得到最好的食物。menu菜單；price價(jià)格；choice選擇；value價(jià)值。根據(jù)“Theearlybirdgetstheworm”可知此處是指早起的鳥兒有蟲吃，第一個(gè)到達(dá)的人得到的食物是最好的選擇，故選C。【19題詳解】句意：拉杰興奮地笑了起來(lái)。excitedly興奮地；privately私人地；shyly害羞地；madly瘋狂地。根據(jù)“What’ssofunny?”可知此處是指拉杰很興奮地笑，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：這沒有道理matter事情；way方式；problem問(wèn)題；sense感覺。根據(jù)“Youpouredawayriversofmilk!”可知考查固定短語(yǔ)nosense“沒有道理”，故選D。閱讀理解三、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共26分，每小題2分）AMillionsofyoungpeoplearewritingblogs.Millionsofothersarereadingthem.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingweblog.TodayIwillshowyoudifferentideasfromthefollowingpeople.TinaIamateenager.Ilikeblogverymuch.Manypopularwebsitesnowofferfree,easywaystocreatepersonalwebpagesandfillthemwithwritingsandpictures.Websitescalled“Facebook”and“MySpace”aresomeofthemostpopularblogsitesforyoungpeople.Manyyoungadultsusetheirblogstowriteaboutdailyactivitiesandeventsintheirlives.MariaEverythinghastwosides.Blogsofferyoungpeopleaplacetosharetheirfeelings.Theycanwritetheirideasandopinionsandhowtheythinkofothers’ideas.Blogscanalsobehelpfultoconnectyoungpeoplewithothers.ButblogscanbecomedangerouswhentheyarereadontheInternetbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworld.TommyIcan’tsay“yes”toblog.Youngpeopleoftenprovidetheirnames,ageandaddressesontheInternet.Thispersonalinformationputsthematriskofbeingsearchedoutbydangerouspeoplewhowanttohurtthem.Manystudentsdonotknowaboutprivacyandaresurprisedtolearnthatadultscanreadtheirpersonaldailyrecordseasily.SoIthinkblogsaredangerous.SmithSchoolshouldteachparentsaboutthewebsites.Parentsshouldalsoknowwhattheirchildrenaredoingonlineandshouldreadtheirblogstomakesuretheyarenotgivingoutprivateinformation.Onewaytokeepawayfromtheseproblemsistouseprogramssothatblogscanbereadby“friendsonly”.Peoplecanreadthewebsiteonlyiftheyknowasecretwordchosenbytheblogger.21._________likesblogsverymuch.A.Tina B.Maria C.Tommy D.Smith22.Tommythinksblogsmaybe_________.A.popular B.dangerous C.helpful D.p