大學英語六級模擬試題新題型七

大學英語六級模擬試題新題型（7）

（1/1）PartIWriting

第1題

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayaboutthe

phenomenonofcredibilitycrisisbycommentingontheremark"Keepingone"scredibilityismore

importantthanguardingone"sproperty,"Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan

200words.

下一題

（2~6/共25題）SectionA

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Volume第2題

A.Sheisnotinterestedintheman.

B.Shedoesnotliketodance.

C.Sheneedstoattendalecture.

D.Shewouldratherstayathome.

第3題

A.Fixsupperonherown.

B.Stayathomewiththeman.

C.Gooutforadinner.

D.Ordertake-out.

第4題

A.Hedoesnotwanttolistentotheradio.

B.Theradiowillnotbotherhim.

C.Hethinksthewomanisbotheringhim.

D.Theradioisnotworkingverywell.

第5題

A.Hewouldlikethewomantocontinue.

B.Hewantsthewomantogoaway.

C.Hepreferstotalkatanothertime.

D.Hedoesn"tknowwhattotalkabout.

第6題

A.Thecomputerneedstobereplaced.

B.Themanshouldchecktheplug.

C.Themanshouldusetheprinteratwork.

D.Themandoesn"tknowhowtousetheprinter.

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（7~9/共25題）SectionA

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Volume第7題

A.Shehadalreadytakenthetest.

B.Shedidnotwanttotakeclasses.

C.Shehadnottakentheplacementtest.

D.Shewouldtakethemathclasseslater.

第8題

A.Shethinksthepizzaplaceisclosed.

B.Sheistootiredtohaveapizza.

C.Sheisverybusynow.

D.Sheisnothungryforapizza.

第9題

A.Speaktoavolunteer.

B.Useanelevator.

C.Callaco-worker.

0.Registerrightnow.

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（10~12/共25題）SectionA

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Volume

Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

第1。題

A.Itisnotworthbeingadmired.

B.ltneedsherinvestment.

C.ltpaysaverygoodsalary.

D.ltoftenmakesherannoyed.

第11題

A.Hisparentsdiedfromatrafficaccident.

B.Heinheritedsomemoneyfromanuncle.

C.Helostalotofmoneyatasubwaystation.

D.Helearnedtoinvestinthestockmarket.

第12題

A.Hewonafortuneinthelottery.

B.Hewaspromotedtomanager.

C.Hemadeanewgirlfriend.

D.Hegotasalaryincrease.

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（13~16/共25題）SectionA

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Volume

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

第13題

A.Fundthehomelesstobuildtheirownhomes.

B.Buildenoughhousesforthehomeless.

C.Reducethehighpriceofthehouses.

0.Providelow-renthousesforthehomeless.

第14題

A.Thesocialsecuritywouldbeimproved.

B.Theirfamilieswouldbemorestable.

C.Theywouldfinditeasiertogetjobs.

D.Theirchildrencouldgotoschool.

第15題

A.Manyteachersresignedbecauseofthelowsalary.

B.Schoolsareshortofmoneytoeducatekidsproperly.

C.Schoolsneedalotofmoneytorepairtheclassrooms.

0.Parentsarenotcontentwithteachingmethods.

第16題

A.Guidecitizens"consumptionresponsibly.

B.Raisemorefundsbyincreasingtaxes.

C.Investmoremoneyintoschooleducation.

D.Showthatitisusingmoneyefficiently.

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（37~46/共25題）SectionA

Spendingtimeandmentalenergyonsomethingentirelyunrelatedtowork—Whetherit"s

paintingorplayingvideogames—makesyoufeelmorerefreshedandreadytotackleyourto-do

list.Asitturnsout,thisisareal1,anditcanbeabigbenefittoyourcareer.

Newscientificresearchfindsproofthattacklingyourownpersonalcreative2actuallyimproves

yourproductivityatwork.Don"tfeelbadabouttakingsomedowntimedoingsomething

creative—itcouldactually3theresultsofyournexttask.

AteamofresearchersledbyorganizationalpsychologistKevinEschlemanofSanFranciscoState

Universitysurveyedmorethan400workersinall4ofjobstofindoutifpursuingcreativehobbies

helpsworkers"on-the-job5bygivingthemsome"breathingroom",sotospeak.

Surveyrespondentswhotoldresearcherstheyregularlyengageinacreativepastimenotonly6

backfromthedemandsoftheirjobsbetter,butweremorecreativeandmore7topitchinand

helpouttheirco-workerswhentheywerebackontheclock.

"Organizationsmaybenefitfromencouragingemployeestoconsidercreativeactivitiesintheir

effortsto8fromwork,"Eschlemanwrites."Creativeactivitiesarelikelytoprovidevaluable

experiencesofmasteryandcontrol,butmayalsoprovideemployeesexperiencesofdiscovery

that9influenceperformance-relatedoutcomes."Hepointsoutthatsomecompaniesactively

encouragetheirpeopletodothis;atAmazon-ownedonlineshoestoreZappos,forinstance,

staffersbringintheirownpersonalartworkto10theiroffices.

A.activeI.kindly

B.addictionsJ.performance

C.boostK.phenomenon

D.bouncedL.pursuits

E.decorateM.recover

F.disturbN.sorts

G.domination0.uniquely

H.inclined

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（17~19/共8題）PassageOne

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Volume

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

第17題

A.Totakeabus.

B.Towalkonfoot.

C.Totravelbyship.

D.Torideabicycle.

第18題

A.Shakespeare"sgranddaughterElizabethoncelivedthere.

B.Shakespeareboughtitafterhelefthisparents"house.

C.ltwasbuiltnexttoShakespeare"sparents"house.

D.Shakespearespenthischildhoodyearsthere.

第19題

A.ItisattheendofChurchStreet.

B.Shakespearegotmarriedatthischurch.

C.Susannawasbaptizedthere.

D.Shakespearewasburiedatthischurch.

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（57~61/共8題）PassageOne

Therecessionof2008-09wasremarkableinrichcountriesforitsintensity,thesubsequent

recoveryforitsweakness.Thelabourmarkethasalsobrokentherules,asnewresearchfromthe

OECD,athink-tankofmainlyrichcountries,showsinitsannualEmploymentOutlook.

Youngpeoplealwayssufferinrecessions.Employersstophiringthem;andtheyoftengetridof

newrecruitsbecausetheyareeasiertosack.Butinpreviousepisodes,suchastherecessionsof

the1970s,1980sand1990s,olderworkerswerealsobootedout.Thistimeisdifferent.During

thefinancialcrisisin2008,andsince,theyhavedonebetterthanotheragegroups.

Whyhaveolderemployeesdonesowell?InsomesouthernEuropeancountriestheybenefit

fromjobprotectionnotaffordedtoyoungerworkers,butthatdidnotreallyhelptheminpast

recessions.Whathaschanged,saysStefanoScarpetta,headoftheOECD"semployment

directorate,isthatfirmsnowbearthefullcostsofgettingridofolderstaff.Inthepast

early-retirementschemesprovidedbygovernments（inthemistakenbeliefthatthesewouldhelp

youngpeople）madeitcheapertopushgrey-hairedworkersoutofthedoor.Thesehavelargely

stopped.

Joblossesamongolderworkershavealsobeenmorethanoffsetbyfallsininactivity,reflecting

forcesthatwerealreadyapparentbeforethecrisis.Olderworkersarehealthierthantheyusedto

beandworkislessphysicallydemanding.Theyarealsomoreattractivetoemployersthanprior

generations.Today"s55-to64-year-oldsaretheadvancesquadofthepost-warbaby-boomers

whobenefitedfrombettereducationthantheirpredecessors.

Olderworkersnowhaveasharperincentivetostayinemploymentbecauseoftheimpactofthe

crisisonwealth.InBritain,forexample,workerswhorelyonprivatepensionshavebeen

adverselyaffectedbylowerreturnsontheirinvestmentsandbypoorannuity（年金）rateswhen

theyconverttheirsavingsintoregularincome.

Manywillarguethatolderworkershavedonebetterattheexpenseoftheyoung.Thatviewis

wrongheaded.First,itisafalsehoodthatajobgainedforonepersonisajoblostforanother;

thereisnofixed"lumpoflabor".Andsecond,asthereportshows,youngandoldpeopleareby

andlargenotsubstitutesintheworkplace.Theydodifferenttypesofworkindifferenttypesof

occupation:youngerpeoplegravitatetoITfirms,forexample,whereasolderfolktendtobe

employedinmoretraditionalindustries.Thereareplentyofthingsthatshouldbedonetohelp

theyoungjobless,butmovingolderworkersoutoftheworkplaceisnotoneofthem.

第57題

Whatmakesthelabormarketduringtherecessionin2008differentfrompreviousones?

A.Thesubsequentrecoveryperformedworsethanexpected.

BJobprotectionsystembecameweakeragainstrisks.

C.Fewerolderworkersweredismissedbyemployers.

0.Financialindustriessufferedmoreshockfromcrisis.

第58題

WhydoolderworkerssufferlessinthiscrisisaccordingtoScarpetta?

A.Government"stoughpoliciesshieldthemfromcrisisinfluences.

B.Theymakemorecontributionstotheoverallrevenues.

C.Morejobopportunitiesareavailableforthem.

0.Companieshavetoshouldertheentirecostsoffiringthem.

第59題

Whyarecurrentolderemployeesmoreattractivetoemployers?

A.Theywerebettereducated.

B.Theybehavemorecreatively.

C.Theyworkmoreproductively.

D.Theytakeupfewerresources.

第60題

Whatmakesolderworkerswanttostayinemployment?

A.Thebadconditionoftheirhealth.

B.Thegreatinfluenceofeconomiccrisisontheirwealth.

C.Theunpredictableincomecausedbyunstableeconomy.

D.Theheavydependenceoftheirpensionsoninvestments.

第61題

Whyisitwrongthatolderworkersgettheirjobswiththeyoungerlosingjobs?

A.Theprofessionalskillsofolderworkersexceedtheyounger.

B.Olderemployeeshelptopromotethejobprosperityofyoungerones.

C.Youngerandolderpeopleworkindifferenttypesofposts.

0.Reasonsforunemploymentamongyoungerandoldergenerationsvary.

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（20~22/共8題）PassageTwo

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Volume

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

第20題

A.Atechniqueusedbyadultdolphinstofindfood.

B.Atechniqueonunmannedplanestonavigatetheirflying.

C.Amethodusedbywhalestocommunicatewitheachother.

D.Atechniqueofusingechoestodetectthelocationofthings.

第21題

A.Anelectricfieldisgeneratedbyawhale.

B.Awhalemakessomesoundthroughitsblowhole.

C.Awhalereceivesthereflectedclicksitsentout.

D.Aseriesofclickspassthroughtheobjectsinwater.

第22題

A.Thespeciesoffishinthefront.

B.Thesizeandshapeofanobject.

C.Thenumberofobjectsbeforeit.

0.Whetheritisanedibleobject.

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（62~66/共8題）PassageTwo

TwotellingsetsofstatisticsthisweekpointtotheproblemattheheartofK-12education.The

WashingtonPostreports,thoughnation"sgraduationratereaches80percent,itshighestever,

thenation"shighschoolseniorshaveshownnoimprovementinmathandreadingperformance

since2009,andlargeracialachievementgapspersist,accordingtotheresultsofatest

administeredbythefederalgovernmentlastyear.

Inshort,wearechurningoutmoreworthlessdiplomasthaneverbefore.Wehavespenta

boatloadofmoneyonlyhopelesslytofindwearenotimprovingtheabilityofU.S.highschool

graduatestotacklecollege-levelworkorcompeteintheglobaleconomy.

IfyoulookaroundtheworldatnationsthatarenowoutperformingtheUnitedStateson

internationaltests,itisnothardtofigureoutthedifferencesbetweentheirvastlyimproved

educationalsystemsandours.Itisnotsimplythepayofteachersthatmattersbuttheselectivity

ofeducationprograms,therigoroftheirpreparationandthecontinuingeducationandfeedback

theyreceive.Improveallthatandmanytaxpayerswouldbewillingtoincreasepayforteachers

whosestudentsexcel.

AttheAmericanEnterpriseInstituterecently,BillGatesobservedthecurrentsystemis"nota

personnelsystemthatrightnowisfocusedonteacherimprovement".Itisalsoamatterof

standards,sufficientlyhighstandardsthatrequirekidstoattaincompetenciesU.S.schoolsseem

nottoberequiring.AsGatesputit,successinlargepartdependson"havingthetwelfth-grade

expectationbehigh".

Andfinally,realimprovementmeansholdingpeopleaccountablewhenexpectationsaren"tmet.

Wecanpraiseourselvesthatwearekeepingkidsinschool,butwenowhavetoinsistthatwhat

theylearnismatchingwithwhattheywillneedtothriveinthe21stcentury.Ifthatmeans

rethinkingourbudgetstoseeifallthosetechnologicaldeviceswe"vepaidforactuallyhelpkids

learn,orschoolssuggestinggoalsforparents,wehavetogetseriousaboutfixingwhatisgoing

oninsidethepublicschools.

Andthoseconservativeswhoinappropriatelycomplainaboutincreasedimmigrationshouldtake

alookatthegapbetweenAmericankids"abilitiesandtheneedsofemployers.Itisvast.Every

yearwegraduatemorestudentsunequippedtofillthejobsthatwillallowthemandthecountry

toprosper.Ifwedon"timproveourteachers,sethigherstandardsandthenholdpeople

accountable,theproblemwillworsen.

第62題

WhydotheresultsofTheWashingtonPostreportdisappointtheauthor?

A.Educationalresourcesheavilyinfluencestudents"skillimprovement.

B.Vasteducationalinvestmentdoesnotbasicallyimprovetheabilityofstudents.

C.Achievementgapsamongvariousraceshavebeenwidened.

D.Theresearchhasexcessivelylaidemphasisongraduationrates.

第63題

WhatcontributestoAmericanstudents"badperformanceoninternationaltests?

A.Unwiseeducationalpoliciesontestpreparation.

B.Insufficientfinancialinvestmentinelementaryschools.

C.Relativelybackwardeducationalsystemsneedingimproving.

0.Improperguidancefromothernations.

第64題

WhatdoesthesuccessfuleducationdependonaccordingtoGates?

A.Highgraduationstandards.

B.Strictadmissionexaminations.

C.Skilledtrainingexperiences.

D.Soundmotivationmechanism.

第65題

Whatistherealimprovementineducationalsystem?

A.Tosetupclearresponsibilityforconsequences.

B.Tobuildfairandjusteducationalmechanism.

C.Toslashtheeverincreasingschooldebts.

D.Torecruitmorecapableandefficientteachers.

第66題

Whatistheauthor"sattitudetowardimmigration?

A.Ambiguous.

B.Supportive.

C.Neutral.

0.Negative.

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（23~26/共4題）PassageThree

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Volume

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

第23題

A.ItaffectspeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.ltisakindofdiseaseaffectingAlaska"sanimals.

C.ltstandsforseasonalaffectivedisorder.

D.ltaffectsAlaska"sresidentsinthespringtime.

第24題

A.AIaskareceiveslargeamountofsunshine.

B.Mosttimeoftheseasonthereisindarkness.

C.Thereisnosunshineatalleveryday.

D.ltisstormyduringmosttimeoftheseason.

第25題

A.Someskindiseasesmayaffecthuman"sbody.

B.ltmaydecreasebloodcirculation.

C.Somechemicalsmakingushappymaybereleased.

D.Lessserotoninandmoremelatoninisproduced.

第26題

A.Itmakeshumansfeelsleepyandfallasleep.

B.ltcausespeopletofeelcheerfulandpositive.

C.Moremelatoninisproducedwithadequatesunlight.

D.ltistherealcauseoftheseasonalaffectivedisorder.

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（27~36/共10題）SectionC

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Volume

Thinkaboutallthepossiblemotivationsthatconsumerscouldhaveforthepurchaseofacar.

Thesemotivationsexistonmultiplelevelsandcontexts.Forexample:theexperienceofdrivinga

carwiththelatestdesignandengineeringfeatures;social1—thestatementanewcarmakes

abouttheowner"sstatus;self-identity—the2ithasregardingfinancialandcareersuccess;ideal

self—the3itmakestoself-perception;andself-actualization—thefactthatitisa"better"car

thananythatmyparentshad.

Foreveryindividual,oneorseveralmotivationswill4havegreaterimportancethanothers.

Positiveemotions5thedegreetowhichthecartheypurchasesatisfiesthese6motivesand

fulfillstheconsumer"sexpectations.

Thesameistrueforeveryproduct7.Studieswehavedoneshowedtheimportanceof

personalitymatchbetweenconsumersandsnackbrandimagery,the8needforcontroloverlife

amongagingconsumerswhotakeover-the-countermedications,andmanyothermotivations

which,whensatisfied,evokepositiveemotionsamongconsumers.

Yet9overwhelmingevidencethatconsumerbehaviorisdriventowardpositiveemotionsevoked

bysatisfyingmotivations,marketerscontinuetofocus10andpromotionontheirproducts"

featuresandattributes.Theywouldbemoresuccessfuliftheyshiftedtheirperspectiveand

lookedattheirproductsthroughthemindoftheconsumer.

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（47~56/共10題）SectionB

NoReservations?ThisRestaurantTrendHasBecomeHardertoSwallow.

A.Ifyouthinkthegreatequalizerinrank-consciousWashingtonistheDepartmentofMotor

Vehiclesorasummonstoappearforjuryduty,youhaven"tbeenouttoeatlately.Thanksto

greedforfashionablefoodservedinappetizer-sizerestaurants—andanabundanceofmillennial

patience—thelevelingagentforsecretariesandSecretaryofStatealikeboilsdowntothis:More

ofusarewaitinginlinefordinnerbecauserestaurantsaren"ttakingreservations.

B.EagertoexploretheThaifireworksatLittleSerowinDupontCircleatprimetime?Prepareto

waituptothreehoursonweekendsforoneoffewerthan30seats.Meanwhile,ramen（拉面）

loversknowit"seasiertoaccessTokiUndergroundonHStreetNEonweekdays,whenthewait

mightbeamerehour,versustheweekend,whenthedrillcantakethreetimesaslong.

C.Thelatestgame-changer;CompassRoseoffbooming14thStreetNW,isacozysourcefor

internationalstreetfoodthatofferssnacksfromBrazil,IndiaandSpain—alittlebitofeverything,

itseems,exceptforconfirmedbookings.

D.Restaurateurssaytheydon"ttakereservationsbecausetheywanttoavoidno-showsand

latecomers,whicheatintotheirbottomline,butalsobecausetheyknowtheycanpackinmore

diners.Indeed,thepolicy,whichclearlyfavorshostoverguest,iscreatingtensionandbuzz;as

differentastheeateries（〃、飯館）mentionedbeforeare,theyallplaytofullhouses.Italso

illustratesaneconomythathasrebounded.Inleantimes,abusinesswouldn"tdaremakeit

difficultforyoutousethem.

E.Therealitythatsomanyworthyyoungrestaurantsareforgoing（放棄）reservationsisevidence

ofaculturethatgetsasexcitedtoseeastarchefastheFLOTUS,andofacitythat"slivingtoeat

ratherthaneatingtolive.FoodwarriorsnowbragaboutscoringthedishesatLittleSerowthe

waytheyusedtoboastaboutkeepingawinelockeratCapitalGrille.

F.Theshiftissurprisingforacitywherepowerbrokersliketoberecognizedand,betteryet,to

showofftheirstanding.Maybethat"swhatsetsWashingtonapartfromothermarkets:ahigh

degreeofself-importance.Noothermajorfoodcitymakessomeofitsmostcovetedseatsso

hardtosecure.Challengingastheyaretoaccess,evenwhite-hotMomofukuNoodleBarinNew

YorkandFlour+WaterinSanFranciscooffersomereservations.

G.Theallureofthenear-unattainablehasbeengoodforotherthanthesexyrestaurantsin

question;beneficiariesoftheno-reservationspolicyincludethehotspots"neighbors,where

aspiringdinersgotodrinkorsnackwhiletheywait,fingerscrossed,togetatextorcallinforming

themtheirtableisready.JamieLeeds,theowneroftwoHank"sOysterBarsnearLittleSerow

andRose"sLuxury,picksupanextradozenorsocustomersanightatherseafoodeateries.The

dailyaveragemightbesmall,shesays,butoverthecourseoftheyear;thenumbersaddupand

theexposureisimpressive."Customerscomebackontheirown."

H.Onthesurface,notsavingtablessoundsegalitarian（平等主義的）.Whoevershowsupfirsthas

ashotatgettingin,regardlessofpowerorcontacts.Anyonewhohasevertriedandfailedto

scoreseatsatsuchextremereservationsasMinibarbyJoseAndresinWashingtonortheFrench

LaundryfromThomasKellerinNapaValleycanappreciatetheideaofmoreorlessdiningby

lottery.

I.Buthospitalitytakesaholidayatestablishmentsthatdon"tbook.Ineffect,theserestaurants

aresaying,"lt"smoreimportantforustofilleveryseatthantotreatdinerslikeguests,"Think

aboutit.Whoinvitespeopletodinnerandthenmakesthemwaituntilthecookisgoodand

readytoletyouin,muchlesseat?Bynotguaranteeingtables,restaurantsdismisswholegroups

ofwould-bepatrons.Themassesincludeseniorcitizenswhomightnotbeabletostandforlong

ordon"tgooutafterdark,parentswhomaybereluctanttoshellout$20anhourforchildcare

foramealthatmayormaynothappen,andsuburbanresidentsreluctanttodriveinforthe

chancetobeturnedaway.Ismellageism(對老年人的歧視).Sureenough,ascanofthedining

roomsthatdon"tbooktablescouldbeacastingcallforaJ.Crewcatalogue.

J.Aboutthatdefensefromrestaurants,thattheno-reservationspolicyhelpsthemavoid

no-shows?Thehospitalityindustrywouldbewisetoadoptthepracticeofdoctors,dentistsand

fitnesstrainers,whochargecustomerswhofailtoshowforanappointment.Afairpenalty?The

checkaverage,perperson,foreveryguestwhofailstohonoracommitment—Yelpblow-backbe

damned.Somerestaurantspubliclyshameno-shows:RedMedicineinLosAngelesandNomain

CopenhagenhavebothpostedthenamesofAWOLcustomersonline.

K.Affluentandover-educatedWashingtoniansarenotusedtobeingtoldno.It"sonethingfor

OpenTabletoletyouknow,lateatnightinthecomfortofyourpajamas,youcan"teat

someplaceonthedayandtimeselected,quiteanothertobetold"no"inpersonatahoststand

withdates,clients—anyoneyouwanttoimpress—intow.Suchrestaurantrejectionisyetanother

reminderofdisruptionculture;theoldrulesandoldaccessdon"tapplyin2014.

L.Somearguethatjustbecauseyouliketoeatdoesn"tgiveyouentreeanywhere.Asafashion

designerwithdemocraticimpulsestoldme,"Youcan"tgetXXLinCommedesGarcons."Some

experiences,inotherwords,willalwaysbeoutofreach.

M.Ifithasn"thappenedyet,itwillsoon:Someonewithmoremoneythantimeisgoingtoenlist

thehelpofanassistantorreceptionisttostandinlineasahumanplace-holderforthebragging

rightsofaseatinarestaurantthepublicisdyingtotry.

N.Fairornot—Ivotenot—thatkindofbehaviorgoesagainstthespiritofdiningout,atleastfor

me.Asenseoffriendshipformswhenyouhuddlewithpeopleonajointmission,evenoneas

transientasdinner;andforsomeparticipants,theexcitementoflandingahottable("Yes!We

madeit!")isrightuptherewithsuccessfuldeep-seadivesandclimbsofEverest.

0.Again,therestaurantwins,too.Whichdiner,havingenduredthedifficultiesofgettinga

reservationatNoma,perhapsthetoughestticketontheplanetrightnow,isgoingtosaythefood

wasjustokay?

P.Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.WhenErikBruner-Yang,thechefoftheno-reservationsToki

Underground,visitedalike-mindedpeer;hisverbalreviewoftheproductionbegan:"Iwaited

twohoursforRose"s."

第47題

Thenamesofcustomerswhodon"tshowupatreservationtimearepostedonlinebysome

restaurantsasapenalty.

第48題

AhighdegreeofarroganceistheuniquecharacteristicofWashington.

第49題

Thefactthatrestaurantsdon"ttakereservationsisahintofeconomicrecovery.

第50題

BymakingithardfordinerstogetareservationatNoma,onebenefitthattherestaurantreapsis

diners"highopinionofitsfood.

第51題

Therestaurantstakingnoreservationsmakeitimpossiblefortheseniorcitizenstoeatthere.

第52題

Theno-reservationspolicyactuallybenefitstherestaurantsmorethanthediners.

第53題

Itispredictedthatinthenearfuturetherichandbusypeoplewillseekhelpfromanassistantto

standinlineforaseatinarestaurant.

第54題

lt"samatterofpridenowifsomeonecanhaveamealinoneoftheworthyyoungrestaurantsof

Washington.

第55題

Peoplewhoarewell-offandwell-educatedinWashingtonarenotaccustomedtobeingtoldno

reservations.

第56題

Thenearbyrestaurantsofthehotonesarealsoprosperousbecausedinersconsumetherewhile

waitingfortheirtable.

上一題下一題

(l/l)PartIVTranslation

第67題

中國神話(Chinesemythology)是中國文化與歷史的瑰寶，通過口口相傳和書面記載等各種形

式流傳在寓言、小說、宗教、舞蹈、戲曲中。在原始社會，由于條件和知識的限制，人們只

能通過猜想和想象對自然現(xiàn)象作出解釋，因此，神話常常帶有一層神秘的色彩。豐富多彩的

中國神話還常具有明顯的地域特征。例如，女蝸(Mliwa)是北方神話中的神，盤古則為南

方神話中的神。神話常被假定為我國上古歷史的一部分。研究中國神話對于了解我國的古代

歷史有十分重要的意義。

上一題交卷

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答案及解析

(1/1)PartIWriting

第1題

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayaboutthe

phenomenonofcredibilitycrisisbycommentingontheremark"Keepingone"scredibilityismore

importantthanguardingone"sproperty."Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan

200words.

參考答案：［參考范文］

CredibilityCrisis

Asayinggoeslikethis,"Keepingone"scredibilityismoreimportantthanguardingone"s

property."Thissayingemphasizesthesignificanceofkeepingone"scredibility.Butcredibility

crisisbecomesextremelycommoninoursociety,whichexistseverywhereincludinginacademia,

businessandsoon.Amongthereasonsaccountingforcredibilitycrisisstandsoutthe

competitionforeconomicbenefits.Manyenterprisesandindividualsareinthechaseforbenefits

atthecostoftheirownconscienceandthesafetyofothers.Besides,thecostoflosingcredibility

isrelativelylow,andasaresult,manyindividualsmayrisktakingimmoralactionstosatisfytheir

owngreed.Additionally,regulationsandlawsforensuringthecredibilityarenotavailable.Inmy

view,credibilityisessentialtothesmoothfunctionofthesociety.Thuseffectivemeasuresshould

betakentopromotethecredibilityofthesociety,forexample,buildingasoundcredibility

supervisingsystem,imposingasevererpenaltyforignoringcredibilityandraisingpeople"s

awarenessoftheimportanceofthecredibility.Onlyinthiswaycanoursocietybeabetterplace

tolivein.

詳細解答：［解析］本文為材料作文?？忌鷳鶕?jù)題目要求首先對引言作出評論，強調(diào)守

信的重要性，指出社會存在嚴重的信用危機；然后分析這一現(xiàn)象的成因，須從不同角度來說

明；最后總結(jié)表達自己的觀點。

下一題

（2~6/共25題）SectionA

Play00:0002:01

Volume第2題

A.Sheisnotinterestedintheman.

B.Shedoesnotliketodance.

C.Sheneedstoattendalecture.

D.Shewouldratherstayathome.

參考答案：C您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［聽力原文］

M:Let"sgotothedanceattheStudentCenteronFriday.

W:Soundsgreat,butl"mgoingtoalecture.Thanksforaskingmethough.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

第3題