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江蘇省南通市啟東匯龍中學(xué)高三英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefactoryproducedmanykindsofbikes,noneof___
__shippedtoforeigncountries.A.them
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:A2.Itwasreportedthat115miners________inthefloodedmineforeightdayswerepulledoutaliveatlast.A.transformed
B.trapped
C.defeated
D.stained參考答案:B略3.Wouldyoubekindenoughtohelptheboy_____Chineseisreallyhardtolearn?
A.who
B.whose
C.forwhom
D.fromwhom參考答案:C略4.Asisknowntousall,wounds
totheairhealmorequickly.A.a(chǎn)reexposed
B.isexposed
C.exposed
D.exposing參考答案:C5.Althoughthecarisingood_______,youneedtodriveitinaproperandcarefulway.A.condition
B.use
C.need
D.peace參考答案:A6.
Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_______therewon’tbemuchwork.
A.where
B.that
C.bywhich
D.withoutwhich
參考答案:D7.Allofusthought_________nousetalkingaboutsomeunpracticalmattersfrequently.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.which參考答案:B略8.Therearetworoomsintheapartment,________servesasakitchen.A.thesmallerofthem
B.thesmallestofwhich
C.thesmallerofwhich
D.smallestofwhich參考答案:C9.----Youlooktired.What’sthematter?
----I______theinterviewthewholeafternoon.Youknow,itisveryimportanttome.
A.hadpreparedfor
B.preparedfor C.preparefor
D.havebeenpreparingfor參考答案:D10.—IwonderifIcanjoinyouinthetriptoNewYork.—
,forthecarisforfivepeopleonly.A.Ihavenochoice
B.I'dlovetoC.Idon'tlikeit
D.I'mafraidnot參考答案:D11.–Nowadayschildrenhavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime______busyschoolwork.
--Nowondertheyhavemoreandmorepressure.A.ratherthan
B.owingto
C.apartfrom
D.exceptfor參考答案:C略12.Thehuntercalmlypickeduphisgun,tooktheaimandfired,________thebeast.A.bringingdown
B.pullingdown
C.fallingdown
D.puttingdown參考答案:A13.﹣Youseemfamiliarwiththerainforest.﹣I______inSouthAmericafortwoyears.()A.live B.wasliving C.lived D.hadlived參考答案:C根據(jù)句意可知,我(現(xiàn)在)熟悉熱帶雨林的原因,是因?yàn)槲以谀厦乐拮×藘赡?;這里指過去發(fā)生的動作,所以要用一般過去時;B.過去進(jìn)行時,表示過去某時間正進(jìn)行的動作;D.過去完成時,表示過去某時間之前發(fā)生的動作;故選C14.pilot
A.voyage
B.glove
D.tobacco
D.soldier參考答案:C15.Asateacher,youhaveto_____yourmethodtosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.A.display B.testC.adjust D.transfer參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:作為一名教師,你不得不調(diào)整你的方法來適應(yīng)那些接受知識速度較慢的兒童的需要。A.display展示;顯示;B.test測試;檢測;C.adjust調(diào)整;D.transfer轉(zhuǎn)移;遷移。根據(jù)后文suittheneedsofslowerchildren可推知,應(yīng)該是調(diào)整方法來適應(yīng),故C項(xiàng)正確。16.Judgingfromhisface_______therewasaconfidentsmile,weknewthathedidn’tloseheart.
A.inwhich
B.fromwhich
C.bywhich
D.onwhich參考答案:D17.Thecousinsarealikeinage,but________theyareasdifferentasdayandnight.A.besides
B.anyhow
C.otherwise
D.moreover參考答案:B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。 A.SocialbackgroundforthedevelopmentofadulteducationB.Whatisthepresentsituation?C.ThepurposeinadulteducationD.WaysofadulteducationE.ThehistoryofadulteducationF.Whatisadulteducation?61._______________Voluntarylearninginorganizedcoursesbymaturemenandwomeniscalledadulteducation.Sucheducationisofferedtomakepeopleabletoenlargeandinterprettheirexperienceasadults.Adultsmaywanttostudysomethingtheymissedinearlierschooling,getnewskillsorjobtraining,findoutaboutnewtechnologicaldevelopment,seekbetterself-understanding,ordevelopnewtalentsandskills.62_______________Thiskindofeducationmaybeintheformofself-studywithproperguidancethroughtheuseoflibraries,correspondence(函授)courses,orbroadcasting.Itmayalsobeacquiredcollectivelyinschoolsandcolleges,studygroups,workshops,clubs,andprofessionalassociations.63.________________Modernadulteducationforlargenumbersofpeoplestartedinthe18thand19thcenturieswiththeriseoftheIndustrialRevolution.Greateconomicandsocialchangesweretakingplace:Peopleweremovingfromruralareastocities;newtypesofworkwerebeingcreatedinanexpandingfactorysystem.Theseandotherfactorsproducedaneedforfurthereducationandre-educationofadults.64.________________TheearliestprogramoforganizedadulteducationaroseinGreatBritaininthe1790s,withthefoundingofanadultschoolatNottinghamandamechanics’instituteatGlasgow.TheearliestadulteducationinstitutionintheUnitedStateswasfoundedbyBenjaminFranklinandsomeofhisfriendsinPhiladelphiain1727.65.__________________Peoplerecognizethatcontinuedlearningisnecessaryformostformsofemploymenttoday.Forexample,partsoftheadultpopulationinmanycountriesfinditnecessarytotakepartinretrainingprogramatworkoreventolearncompletelynewjobs.Adulteducationprogramsarespringingupconstantlytomeettheseandotherneeds.參考答案:CDAEB三、閱讀理解19.WhenBeijingishitbysmog,residentsoftenjokethattheChinesecapitalneedstobuildgiantfanstoclearoutthepollutedair.Mountainstothenorthandwesthelptrapsmoginthecity,andastrongwindfromMongoliaisthesurestwaytoensurecleanerair.Beijingofficialsarenowconsideringwaystohelpthatprocess.Thoughgiantfansarenotonthemenu,atleastnotyet,cityplannersarelookingatwaystocreatecorridors(走廊)thatencouragewindflowthroughthecapital.Theplanisinspiredbyresearchonurbanheatislands,whichshowsthatlargebuildingsthatblockthewindareoneofthecausesofhigheraveragetemperaturesincitiesasopposedtothoseinthecountryside.“Thisisn’tcontrollingpollution.It’sshiftingtheproblem.”WangBing,aBeijing-basedauthor,wroteonSinaWeibo.Buttheplanhasreceivedsomeinterestfromresidentswhohavegrowntiredofrepeatedperiodsofheavypollution.PengYingdeng,anairpollutionexpertattheBeijingMunicipalResearchInstituteofEnvironmentalProtection,toldthenewspaperthattheplanwasmorelikelytorequireanadjustmentofrelatedlawstolimitbuildingheightsandnumbersinsomeareas.SimilarproposalsareunderconsiderationinothermajorChinesecitiesincludingHangzhou,Nanjing,ShenyangandWuhan.“Thiskindofworktosearchforwaystoreducepollutionisreallyworthapplauding,”thestate-runnewsagencyXinhuasaidinacommentary.“Ifscientistsconfirmitiseffective,thenweshouldpromoteitonamuchlargerscale.”Someexpertshaveexpresseddoubtswhethertheplanwouldmakeasignificantdifference.Seriouspollutionisusuallyassociatedwithperiodsoflittleornowind,andaircorridorsdolittlegoodifthewindisn’tblowing,SongGuojun,anenvironmentalscienceprofessortoldTheBeijingNews.Solvingtheairpollutionproblemmainlyrequirescontrollingpollutionsources.1.Whydopeoplesay“theChinesecapitalneedstobuildgiantfans”?A.BecausetheweatherinBeijingisveryhot.B.Becausetheythinkaircorridorsareagoodidea.C.BecauseBeijingissurroundedbymountains.D.Becausethepollutionistooserious.2.WhatisWangBing’sattitudetowardstheconstructionofaircorridors?A.Disapproval.B.Supportive.C.Cautious.D.Optimistic.3.Usingaircorridorstosolvepollutionproblemlargelydependson______.A.electricityB.windC.
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