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江蘇省南通市啟東匯龍中學(xué)高三英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefactoryproducedmanykindsofbikes,noneof___

__shippedtoforeigncountries.A.them

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案:A2.Itwasreportedthat115miners________inthefloodedmineforeightdayswerepulledoutaliveatlast.A.transformed

B.trapped

C.defeated

D.stained參考答案:B略3.Wouldyoubekindenoughtohelptheboy_____Chineseisreallyhardtolearn?

A.who

B.whose

C.forwhom

D.fromwhom參考答案:C略4.Asisknowntousall,wounds

totheairhealmorequickly.A.a(chǎn)reexposed

B.isexposed

C.exposed

D.exposing參考答案:C5.Althoughthecarisingood_______,youneedtodriveitinaproperandcarefulway.A.condition

B.use

C.need

D.peace參考答案:A6.

Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_______therewon’tbemuchwork.

A.where

B.that

C.bywhich

D.withoutwhich

參考答案:D7.Allofusthought_________nousetalkingaboutsomeunpracticalmattersfrequently.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.which參考答案:B略8.Therearetworoomsintheapartment,________servesasakitchen.A.thesmallerofthem

B.thesmallestofwhich

C.thesmallerofwhich

D.smallestofwhich參考答案:C9.----Youlooktired.What’sthematter?

----I______theinterviewthewholeafternoon.Youknow,itisveryimportanttome.

A.hadpreparedfor

B.preparedfor C.preparefor

D.havebeenpreparingfor參考答案:D10.—IwonderifIcanjoinyouinthetriptoNewYork.—

,forthecarisforfivepeopleonly.A.Ihavenochoice

B.I'dlovetoC.Idon'tlikeit

D.I'mafraidnot參考答案:D11.–Nowadayschildrenhavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime______busyschoolwork.

--Nowondertheyhavemoreandmorepressure.A.ratherthan

B.owingto

C.apartfrom

D.exceptfor參考答案:C略12.Thehuntercalmlypickeduphisgun,tooktheaimandfired,________thebeast.A.bringingdown

B.pullingdown

C.fallingdown

D.puttingdown參考答案:A13.﹣Youseemfamiliarwiththerainforest.﹣I______inSouthAmericafortwoyears.()A.live B.wasliving C.lived D.hadlived參考答案:C根據(jù)句意可知,我(現(xiàn)在)熟悉熱帶雨林的原因,是因?yàn)槲以谀厦乐拮×藘赡?;這里指過去發(fā)生的動作,所以要用一般過去時;B.過去進(jìn)行時,表示過去某時間正進(jìn)行的動作;D.過去完成時,表示過去某時間之前發(fā)生的動作;故選C14.pilot

A.voyage

B.glove

D.tobacco

D.soldier參考答案:C15.Asateacher,youhaveto_____yourmethodtosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.A.display B.testC.adjust D.transfer參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:作為一名教師,你不得不調(diào)整你的方法來適應(yīng)那些接受知識速度較慢的兒童的需要。A.display展示;顯示;B.test測試;檢測;C.adjust調(diào)整;D.transfer轉(zhuǎn)移;遷移。根據(jù)后文suittheneedsofslowerchildren可推知,應(yīng)該是調(diào)整方法來適應(yīng),故C項(xiàng)正確。16.Judgingfromhisface_______therewasaconfidentsmile,weknewthathedidn’tloseheart.

A.inwhich

B.fromwhich

C.bywhich

D.onwhich參考答案:D17.Thecousinsarealikeinage,but________theyareasdifferentasdayandnight.A.besides

B.anyhow

C.otherwise

D.moreover參考答案:B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。 A.SocialbackgroundforthedevelopmentofadulteducationB.Whatisthepresentsituation?C.ThepurposeinadulteducationD.WaysofadulteducationE.ThehistoryofadulteducationF.Whatisadulteducation?61._______________Voluntarylearninginorganizedcoursesbymaturemenandwomeniscalledadulteducation.Sucheducationisofferedtomakepeopleabletoenlargeandinterprettheirexperienceasadults.Adultsmaywanttostudysomethingtheymissedinearlierschooling,getnewskillsorjobtraining,findoutaboutnewtechnologicaldevelopment,seekbetterself-understanding,ordevelopnewtalentsandskills.62_______________Thiskindofeducationmaybeintheformofself-studywithproperguidancethroughtheuseoflibraries,correspondence(函授)courses,orbroadcasting.Itmayalsobeacquiredcollectivelyinschoolsandcolleges,studygroups,workshops,clubs,andprofessionalassociations.63.________________Modernadulteducationforlargenumbersofpeoplestartedinthe18thand19thcenturieswiththeriseoftheIndustrialRevolution.Greateconomicandsocialchangesweretakingplace:Peopleweremovingfromruralareastocities;newtypesofworkwerebeingcreatedinanexpandingfactorysystem.Theseandotherfactorsproducedaneedforfurthereducationandre-educationofadults.64.________________TheearliestprogramoforganizedadulteducationaroseinGreatBritaininthe1790s,withthefoundingofanadultschoolatNottinghamandamechanics’instituteatGlasgow.TheearliestadulteducationinstitutionintheUnitedStateswasfoundedbyBenjaminFranklinandsomeofhisfriendsinPhiladelphiain1727.65.__________________Peoplerecognizethatcontinuedlearningisnecessaryformostformsofemploymenttoday.Forexample,partsoftheadultpopulationinmanycountriesfinditnecessarytotakepartinretrainingprogramatworkoreventolearncompletelynewjobs.Adulteducationprogramsarespringingupconstantlytomeettheseandotherneeds.參考答案:CDAEB三、閱讀理解19.WhenBeijingishitbysmog,residentsoftenjokethattheChinesecapitalneedstobuildgiantfanstoclearoutthepollutedair.Mountainstothenorthandwesthelptrapsmoginthecity,andastrongwindfromMongoliaisthesurestwaytoensurecleanerair.Beijingofficialsarenowconsideringwaystohelpthatprocess.Thoughgiantfansarenotonthemenu,atleastnotyet,cityplannersarelookingatwaystocreatecorridors(走廊)thatencouragewindflowthroughthecapital.Theplanisinspiredbyresearchonurbanheatislands,whichshowsthatlargebuildingsthatblockthewindareoneofthecausesofhigheraveragetemperaturesincitiesasopposedtothoseinthecountryside.“Thisisn’tcontrollingpollution.It’sshiftingtheproblem.”WangBing,aBeijing-basedauthor,wroteonSinaWeibo.Buttheplanhasreceivedsomeinterestfromresidentswhohavegrowntiredofrepeatedperiodsofheavypollution.PengYingdeng,anairpollutionexpertattheBeijingMunicipalResearchInstituteofEnvironmentalProtection,toldthenewspaperthattheplanwasmorelikelytorequireanadjustmentofrelatedlawstolimitbuildingheightsandnumbersinsomeareas.SimilarproposalsareunderconsiderationinothermajorChinesecitiesincludingHangzhou,Nanjing,ShenyangandWuhan.“Thiskindofworktosearchforwaystoreducepollutionisreallyworthapplauding,”thestate-runnewsagencyXinhuasaidinacommentary.“Ifscientistsconfirmitiseffective,thenweshouldpromoteitonamuchlargerscale.”Someexpertshaveexpresseddoubtswhethertheplanwouldmakeasignificantdifference.Seriouspollutionisusuallyassociatedwithperiodsoflittleornowind,andaircorridorsdolittlegoodifthewindisn’tblowing,SongGuojun,anenvironmentalscienceprofessortoldTheBeijingNews.Solvingtheairpollutionproblemmainlyrequirescontrollingpollutionsources.1.Whydopeoplesay“theChinesecapitalneedstobuildgiantfans”?A.BecausetheweatherinBeijingisveryhot.B.Becausetheythinkaircorridorsareagoodidea.C.BecauseBeijingissurroundedbymountains.D.Becausethepollutionistooserious.2.WhatisWangBing’sattitudetowardstheconstructionofaircorridors?A.Disapproval.B.Supportive.C.Cautious.D.Optimistic.3.Usingaircorridorstosolvepollutionproblemlargelydependson______.A.electricityB.windC.

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