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二○二四年中考模擬題(一)英語試卷(考試時間:120分鐘,總分:150分)注意事項:1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的考號、姓名、班級填寫在答題卡上。2.答選擇題時,務(wù)必使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。3.答非選擇題時,務(wù)必使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆,將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4.所有題目必須在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上作答,在試卷上答題無效。5.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。選擇題第一部分聽(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inabookstore. C.Inabank.()2.WhatdoesSallyliketodo?A.Dancewiththeman. B.Watchamovie. C.Seeothersdance()3.HowwillLeogettoHainan?A.Bycar. B.Byair. C.Bytrain.()4.Whoisthewomanprobablyspeakingto?A.Apoliceman. B.Awaiter. C.Amanager.()5.Whattimecanthemanseethedirector?A.At9:30. B.At11:45. C.At12:40.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段對話,回答第6至7兩個小題。()6.HowdoesSuegotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.()7.HowlongdoesittakeSuetoschool?A.About4minutes. B.About14minutes. C.About40minutes.聽第7段對話,回答第8至第10三個小題。()8.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Cloudy. B.Windy. C.Sunny.()9.Wheredoesthegirlsuggestgoing?A.ToHappyGarden. B.Tothemuseum. C.Tothezoo.()10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Astudentandherclassmate. B.Ateacherandherstudent. C.Amotherandherson.聽第8段對話,回答第11至第13三個小題。()11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Lateatnight.()12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Water. B.Tea. C.Coffee.()13.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.WatchingTV. B.Writingsomereports. C.Havingameeting.聽第9段對話,回答第14至第16三個小題。()14.WherewillthegirlstudyEnglish?A.America. B.China. C.England.()15.WhatshouldwedowhenweareinvitedtodinnerinEngland?A.Weshouldbeontime. B.Weshouldleaveinhalfanhour. C.Weshouldemailthemfirst.()16.Whatdoesthehostoftendoafterthemeal?A.Dothedishes. B.Cleantheclassroom. C.Dosomeafter-dinneractivities.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至第20四個小題。()17.Whatisonthefirstfloor?A.Acomputerroom. B.Alibrary. C.Asmallshop.()18.Whatshouldonlybeusedinthelibrary?A.DVDs. B.Grammarbooks. C.Textbooks.()19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecomputerroom?A.It’softencrowded. B.It’sverylarge. C.It’snexttothelibrary.()20.Whatistheactivityforthisweek?A.Havingapartyintheshop. B.VisitingSusaninJiangnan. C.HavingatriptoJiangnan.第二部分讀(共三節(jié),滿分70分)第一節(jié)完型填空(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ATianshuispicyhotpotinGansuProvincehasrecently21hotonlineinChina.Ithasattractedmany22fromalloverthecountrytogoandtastethedish.This“soul”(靈魂)ofthiskindoffood23fromlocalspecialingredientsinTianshui-MaijipeppercornsandGanguchilipeppers.Tomakemoretouriststastethisdeliciousfood,thelocalgovernmentnotonlyprovidesspecialbuslines24preparesagriculturalspecialties,culturaltourismroutes,andexquisiteculturalandcreativeproducts,allowingtouriststoexperiencethecharmoflocalculturewhile25thefood.()21.A.become B.becomes C.became D.becoming()22.A.students B.doctors C.tourists D.reporter()23.A.a(chǎn)re B.include C.comes D.has()24.A.or B.butalso C.nor D.a(chǎn)nd()25.A.watching B.making C.buying D.tastingBPekingOperaisoneofChina’simportanttraditionalartforms.Itisregarded26oneofthenationaltreasuresofChina.Itwasformedinthelate18thcenturyandbecamecompletelydevelopedinthemid-19thcentury.27isPekingOperasopopularinChina?Thereasonisthatitshowsrich28culture,29wonderfulstories,paintingsandclothes.Ithas30mainkindsofperformerscalledsheng,dan,jingandchou.Eachofthemhasitsownclothesandface-paintings.Face-paintingswithdifferentcolorshavedifferentmeanings.Forexample,youngmale(男性的)charactersareknownasXiaosheng.Laoshengisan31rolethanXiaosheng.Danisafemalerole.Jingisacolorfulface-paintedroleandchouisamaleclown(小丑)role.PekingOperatellsstories32singingwithdifferentmovements.Someofthemarefromthehistorybooks,whilemostofthemarefromclassicalnovels.Theperformancetellsstories33havebeenpasseddownforthousandsofyearsinChinesehistory.Pekingoperahasbecome34importantoperaformforChineseaudience.IthasevenmadethepeoplefromWesterncountriesinterestedinit.NowadaysmoreandmoreWesternfansbegintolearntheart.SomeevencometoChina35inpopulartalentshowsonCCTV.()26.A.like B.a(chǎn)s C.of D.that()27.A.Why B.When C.How D.Which()28.A.World’s B.American C.Chinese D.China()29.A.included B.include C.includes D.including()30.A.one B.two C.three D.four()31.A.young B.younger C.older D.old()32.A.from B.through C.to D.of()33.A.who B.which C.where D.when()34.A.a(chǎn)n B.a(chǎn) C.the D./()35.A.performance B.perform C.toperform D.performing第二節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。ATakingpartincolourfulactivitiesisanimportantpartofschoollife!Whichactivityhasimpressedyoumostduringthepastthreeyears?WhatwillstudentsinNo.1MiddleSchooldo?Pleasereadthefollowingarticle!SpringHiking—TheSchoolTripofNO.1MiddleschoolDearparents,StudentsinNo.1MiddleSchoolwillgohikingonSaturday,May11th.Itisabout5kilometersfromtheschooltothedestination-PiaoHaiTower.Maybeitwilltakeusonehourandahalf.Afterhavingarelaxthere,studentswillshowtheirtalentslikesinging,dancingandsoonthere.Wewillstaythereforonehourandthentakethebustogobacktoschool.It’sabout20minutes.Pleasenotethefollowing:1.MeetingtimeandplaceThetripwillstartat8:00a.m.Allthestudentswillmeetattheplaygroundat7:40a.m.Pleasebeontime.2.RulesAllthestudentsneedtowearschooluniforms.Studentsmustn’ttakephonesbutcantakecameras.Studentscantakesomedrinksandsnacks.Pleasefillinthereplyslip(答復(fù)單)belowandreturnittotheclassteachernolaterthanMay9th.Thankyou.AnnaReplySlipMychild,LuoZirui,willgototheTrip.Thankyou.Parent’ssignature(簽名):Date:May8th()36.Thetripwillbeheldon______.A.May8th B.May9th C.May10th D.May11th()37.HowfarisitfromNo.1MiddleschooltoPiaoHaiTower?A.5kilometers. B.10kilometers. C.15kilometers. D.20kilometers.()38.IfLuoZiruigoestothetrip,whatcanshedo?A.ShecanwearJeansandT-shirts. B.Shecantakehertelephonetotakepictures.C.Shecantakethebustothedestination. D.Shecantakesomedrinksandsnacks.()39.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.LuoZirui’sfatherwillgotothetripwithher.B.studentsneedtowalkfortwohoursandahalf.C.Annawillmeetherstudentsat7:45a.m.attheplayground.D.studentscansing,danceandeatfoodwhentheyarriveatthedestination.()40.Thepassageisa______.A.report B.speech C.survey D.noticeBBullying(欺凌)canhappentoanyone.Agreatmanychildrenaroundtheworldarebulliedeveryyear,buttherearethingsthatcanbedonetohelp.Whatisbullying?Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbadorhurtsyouagainandagain.Bullyingcanhappenatschool,outofschoolandonline.Bullyingincludes:①callingpeoplemean(惡意的)names②laughingatpeople③tellingliesaboutpeople④takingsomeone’sthingswithoutpermission⑤notlettingsomeoneplayinagroup⑥hittingpeopleWhatiscyberbullying?Cyberbullyingincludes:①sendingbadmessagesonline②sharingphotosonlinewithoutpermission③notlettingsomeonebepartofanonlinegroup④spreadingliesonlineWhatcanyoudo?Ifsomeoneisnotkindtoyou,tellanadultthatyouknowandlike.Forexample,talktoaparentorateacher.Ifyougetbadmessages,don’treply.Youshouldsavethemandgivethemtoyourteacher,yourfamily,orthepolice.Askanadultforhelp.Don’tsharesomethingbeforeyoumakesureitistrue.Thatwillhelpstopthecyberbullying.Talktoyourparentsorteacheroranadultifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend.Saysorryifyouarenotkindtosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Andalwaysremember:thinkabouthowtobekindinthefuture.Formoreinformation,visitourhomepageat()41.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingsarebullyingEXCEPT______.A.callingpeoplemeannames B.hittingpeopleC.tellingliesaboutpeople D.laughingwithpeople()42.Cyberbullyingmeansbullying______.A.a(chǎn)tschool B.a(chǎn)thome C.onthestreet D.ontheInternet()43.Whenyougetbadmessagesonline,youshould______.A.sharethemwithfriends B.givethemtoyourteacherC.replytothematonce D.keepthemasyoursecrets()44.Ifyouarenotkindtosomeone,youshould______.A.saysorrytohim B.talkaboutitinpublicC.a(chǎn)skyourparentstosaysorry D.feelsadandkeepquiet()45.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor______.A.teachers B.parents C.children D.thepoliceCEveryyear,Timemagazineputsoutitslistoftheyear’sbestinventions.Someofthemhelpussolveproblems,whileothersmakelifeeasierormorefun.Herearethreeoftheinventionsonthisyear’slist,Whichonedoyouthinkisthebest?Life-likeAnimalsAttheHologramZoo(全息動物園)inAustralia,youdon’tjustseeagiraffe.Youseeagroupofgiraffesrunningtowardsyouandthenoveryou.“Weshowpeoplethingstheyhaveneverseenbefore,”saysthezoo’sCEO.Visitorstothezoocanseelife-likewonders.Thankstohologramtechnology,thepubliccanseewildlifewhichdon’tneedtobekeptincages.StoppingFiresAlertCaliforniaisasafetyprograminCaliforniathatisastateofAmerica.ItusesAItopredictwildfires.TheAIdetector(探測器)usesmorethanathousandcamerasinforestsacrossthestate.Itcanspotsmokeandotherearlysignsoffire.Intwomonths,theprogramcorrectlypredicted77firesbeforeany911callscamein.AironMarsIfastronautslandonMarsinthefuture,they’llneedairtobreatheandawaytogethome.NASA’sMoxiecanhelpsolvebothproblems.Thissmallequipmentcanseparateoxygen(氣)fromtheatmosphere(大氣)onMarsandhelpastronautsbreathe.Inaddition,theoxygencanbeusedtoprovideenergyforspaceships.ThisisimportantforsendingastronautshomefromMars.()46.WhatmakestheHologramZooinAustraliaspecial?A.Thehightechnology. B.Asafetyprogram. C.TheCEO. D.Aspaceship.()47.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“spot”inthepassage?A.斑點(diǎn) B.發(fā)現(xiàn) C.阻止 D.部署()48.WhyisNASA’sMoxieusedbyastronauts?A.Topredictthefires. B.Tomeettheneedsofbreath.C.Tocallthespaceship. D.Tosendanimalshome.()49.Accordingtothispassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A.Thethreeinventionscanhelpussolveproblems.B.YoucanseemanyanimalsincagesattheHologramZoo.C.EveryoneinAmericacanuseAItopredictwildfires.D.TheastronautswholandonMarsdon’tneedairtobreathe.()50.Whichpartofamagazineinthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.History. B.Business. C.Culture. D.Science.第三節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。WhatCanHelpUsWhenWeFail?Failureisapartoflifesinceourearliestmomentoflife.Weoftenthinkoffailureassomethingbad.51______,whichisneitherbadnorgood.However,whatcanhelpuswhenwefail?●Don’tbeafraidoffailure.52.______Ifweneverfailatsomething,weprobablyhaven’tlearnedallthatlifehastoteachus.Sofailuremeanstakingsomethingawayfromtheexperience.●Neverstoptrying.Tryingorlearningsomethingnewisoftenhalfthebattle(戰(zhàn)斗).Don’tgiveuptrying.Youmaygetdisappointedbecauseoffailure.53.______●54.______Nobodycanbeoursafetynetsallthetimeinourlives.Onlywecanactasourownsafetynets.Becomeyourownbestfriend,doeverythingthatyoucanpossiblydoforyourself.●Don’tlookback.Wespendtoomuchofourliveslookingback.There’snothingbacktheretosee.55.______andI’msurethatyou’llfindyourselfinabetterposition.A.FailureishowwelearnB.LearntodependonourselvesC.ButfailureisanormalandnaturalpartoflifeD.Butifyougiveup,yourprogresswillcometoanendE.FailureiseverywhereandwheneverF.Spendjust10percentmoreofyourtimelookingforwardtowhatlifeholdsforyouinthefuture非選擇題第三部分寫(共四節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)單詞填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意和首字母、音標(biāo)、中文提示補(bǔ)全單詞,并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡上(每空一詞)。56.“Subjectthree”d______hasbecomethemostpopularrecentlyonsocialmediaplatformsathomeandabroad.57.Theendingofjuniorhighschoolistheb______ofanewlife.58.Ilivenearourschool.It’sjustabouttenm______walkfrommyhometoschool.59.Istronglya______youtogiveupsmoking.Itdoesgreatharmtoyourhealth.60.Asthesayinggoes,“Practicemakesp______.”Ifyouspendenoughtimeonstudy,yousurelywillgetbettergrades.61.TheyoungergenerationhasthedutytocarryforwardChinese______(傳統(tǒng)的)culture.62.______(穿過)therivertoschoolisdifficultformanystudentswholiveinthepoorvillage.63.Iknowmyparentslovemeandthey’realways______(自豪)ofme.64.It’stimetosaygoodbye,but______/n?n/ofuswanttoleave.65.Whentherainstorms______/’s?d?nli/came,Iwasreadinginthelibrary.第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。YueShunisamanwhomakesartfrompaper.HelivesinHeze,aplaceinShandong,China.Hetakessmallpiecesofpaperanddoessomething66(call)paperquilling(卷緯工藝).Thisiswhenyouroll(卷)andtwist(搓)paperintoshapes.Yuehasbeendoingthis67eightyears.Inhisspecialroomformakingart,Yuerollspaperintotinyrolls.Heputstheserollstogethertomakethingslikeflowers.Thisarttakesalotoftimeandcare.Yuesaysbeing68(patience)isveryimportant.Hemakesmanythingswithpaperquilling.Theseincludecards,pictures,69(box),earrings,andevenshapeslikedragons.Rightnow,heis70(work)onabigpieceofart.It’sabasketofflowersmadefromlotsofpaperrolls.Yuespendsmostofhisfreetime71hispaperart.Hismomusedto72(worry)becausehestayedathomesomuch.ButYuelovesmakingpaperart.Hefeelshappywhenheisworkingwithpaper.Healsotriestoshowhishometown’s73(cultural)inhisart.Hemadeaspecialpiecewithflowerscalledpeonies.ThisisaspecialflowerinHeze.Heuseddifferentcolorstomakeitlook74(really).Inthefuture,YuewantstomakeartthatshowsthecultureofHeze.Hismomnowgiveshimideas.Hehopestomixpaperquilling75Chineseculture.Thisway,hecansharethisartwithmorepeople.第三節(jié)信息歸納(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺的信息,并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Someparentscomplainthattheirchildren’steachersaregivingstudentshomeworkonphones.Itmeanstheyhavetooffertheirchildrenphonesorcan’trefusetheirchildren’srequesttousetheirphones.Someparentssaychildrendon’tusuallyfinishtheirhomeworkintimeonphones.Instead,theyspendmuchtimeononlinegames,WeChatMomentsandTikTok.Theyevenusephonestocheatintheexams.Parentsareworriedaboutthat.Nowthingshavechangedmuchthisterm.“Primaryandhighschoolstudentswillnotbeallowedtobringphonestoschools,”announcedtheMinistryofEducationofChinaonMonday.Accordingtothenotice,primaryandhighschoolstudentsarerequirednottobringtheirphonesintoschools.Iftheydoneedtobringphonestoschools,theyhavetoasktheirparentsiftheycanfirstandcometoschoolswithawrittenrequestfromtheirparents.Thenoticesaidthatifthestudentsbringtheirphonestoschools,theyhavetohandtheirphonestoteacherswhentheyarrive.Thephoneswillbekepttogetherbytheteachers.Andtheyshouldnotbeallowedintoclassrooms.Therearesomemainpointsinthenotice.Teachersarenotallowedtogivestudentshomeworkonphones,andtheyarenotallowedtoaskstudentstofinishtheirhomeworkonphones,either.Forcommunicationbetweenparentsandstudents,schoolsshouldsetuppublicphonesandteacherhotline,itadded.Thenoticeistoprotectstudents’eyes,makesuretheyputtheirhea

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