廣西百色市樂業(yè)縣2023-2024學(xué)年下學(xué)期九年級(jí)第一次模擬英語試卷

廣西百色市樂業(yè)縣2023-2024學(xué)年下學(xué)期九年級(jí)第一次模擬英語試卷二、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。12．（1分）—Nancy，youlookniceinthereddress!—________（）A．Thanks! B．You'rewelcome! C．Yes，please!13．（1分）MyfavouriteactorisStephenChoubecausemoviesareveryfunny.（）A．his B．her C．our14．（1分）Accidentsoftenhappen________driversaretiredandcareless.（）A．so B．when C．though15．（1分）Lilykeptasecretofthepresentbecauseshewantedtogiveherfrienda________attheparty.（）A．task B．surprise C．reason16．（1分）Housesinbigcitiesareoftenso________thatmanypeoplecan'taffordone.（）A．necessary B．natural C．expensive17．（1分）LiLingcouldn'tcomebackhomeduringtheSpringFestival，soshe________herfamilyverymuch.（）A．trusted B．minded C．missed18．（1分）—What'syourplanforthewinterholiday？—Imyfatherworkintherestaurant.（）A．a(chǎn)mhelping B．willhelp C．havehelped19．（1分）—Sandyseemstoknowlittleaboutourtown.—You'reright.But________，helivedherefortwoyears.（）A．certainly B．a(chǎn)ctually C．suddenly20．（1分）—Thereareplentyofthingstopreparefortheproject.—Yes.Let's________firsttomakesureeverythingisdone.（）A．stayintouch B．haveatry C．makealist21．（1分）—Davidasked.—Anytimeinayear.（）A．whenheshouldcometovisitChina B．whatspecialfoodhecouldtasteinChina C．wherehecouldenjoyBeijingOperainChina三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。22．（5分）A.CanIgowithyou？B.Wecantakeataxithere.C.It'saboutnewinventions.D.Whenwillthereportbegin？E.Howlongwillittakeustogetthere？F.IamgoingtolistentoareportintheCityHall.A：Hello!Whereareyougoing，Andy？B：（1）A：Whatisthereportabout？B：（2）A：Iamalsointerestedinnewthings.（3）B：Ofcourse.Butwe'dbettergorightnow.A：（4）B：Itwillbeginattwoo'clock.Weonlyhavehalfanhourleft.A：Don'tworry.（5）B：Great.It'sfastandconvenient.A：Look，herecomesataxi.B：Let'sgo.四、完形填空閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。23．（10分）IwillneverforgetthedaywhenImetmybestfriendforthefirsttime.Thatday，Iwas（1）foranimportantexaminthelibrary，buttherewastoomuchnoise.Icouldn'tstanditwhenIheardsomeoneevensingingbehindme.I（2）andfounditwasatallgirlaboutthesameageasme.Ipickedupmybooks，lookedatherandsaid（3），"Becauseofyournoise，I'vebeenunabletostudy.You'resoselfish（自私的）!"BecauseIleftthelibraryinahurry，Ileftmymostimportant（4）behind.Whatwasworse，thelibrarywasclosedandIcoulddonothing.Iwasso（5）thatIalmostcried.Justthen，thephonerang.Ianswereditandafriendlyvoice（6）shewasMaryandaskedifIwasAmy.Marysaidthatshenoticedmytextbookinthelibrary.Mynameandphonenumberwereinit，（7）shecalledmedirectly.Shesaidthatshedidn'tlivefarawayandcouldbringitaroundforme.Iagreedto（8）her.WhenIfoundthatMarywasthegirlIhadshoutedat，Iwasfilledwith（9）andsaidsorryseveraltimestoher.Maryjustlaughed.Iinvitedhertomyhomeforacupoftea.Later，webecamebestfriendsandwetoldeachother（10）.HowluckyIwas!ImetkindMary，andIvaluedthefriendshipsomuch.（1）A．playingB．studyingC．hoping（2）A．camebackB．lookedoutC．turnedaround（3）A．a(chǎn)ngrilyB．sadlyC．patiently（4）A．textbookB．notebookC．guidebook（5）A．proudB．tiredC．sad（6）A．a(chǎn)cceptedB．promisedC．introduced（7）A．soB．butC．or（8）A．catchB．meetC．leave（9）A．shameB．prideC．interest（10）A．nothingB．everythingC．something五、閱讀理解24．（5分）OneeveningthisMay，onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokedown.Anditwashardtotakeataxi.SoIdecidedtotakeabushome.Atthebusstop，abuscame，butitdidn'tgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.ShetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes，butnobuscame.Atlastacarcameandawomancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver."WhenIreachedthebusstation，Ifoundthatthebustoyourtowncouldn'tcome，soIreturnedhere."shesaid，"GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.""Itisalongway，"Isaid."Comeon，"shesaid."Let'sgo."Whenwegottomyhome，Iwantedtopayher，butsherefusedit."SomeonehelpedmelasttimeandIonlypassitalong.Helpotherstooifpossible."Shesaid.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的"T"，錯(cuò)誤的"F"。（1）Thewriter'scarbrokedownonthewayhomeoneevening.（2）Theyoungwoman'sbusdidn'tgotothewriter'stown.（3）Theyoungwomanaskedthewritertowaitforthirtyminutes.（4）Theyoungwomandroveherbusbacktopickthewriterup.（5）Theyoungwomanwantedthewritertohelpotherstoo.25．（10分）WinterInternationalFoodFestivalGreenSquarewillhostthisyear'sWinterInternationalFoodFestivalonDecember29.Ouractivitywillbeginat5pmandendat9pm.Youcanenjoyfoodanddrinksfrommorethantwentycountries.Therewillalsobefiveinterestingculturalshows.Cometasteandhavefun!FoodpassportAfteryouarriveatthesquare，headtotheredtenttopickupyour"foodpassport".Asyouvisitthesevenstations，collectastampateachstation.Aftercollectingallsevenstamps，youwillwinaspecialgift!Culturalshows5：00pm～5：10pm：Africandance5：15pm～5：30pm：Pianoperformance5：35pm～6：00pm：Indiandance6：30pm～6：45pm：Violinperformance6：50pm～7：00pm：AustraliandanceMoretips◎Youmaybringyourpetdogwithyou，butitmustbeonaleash（牽引繩）.◎YoucanuseAlipayandWeChatPayatallfoodstands.◎OnlyadultscanbuybeerorwineaftershowingID.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）Howlongwillthefoodfestivallast？A．Fourhours.B．Fivehours.C．Ninehours.（2）Howcanwewinaspecialgiftatthefestival？A．Collectsevenstamps.B．Bringthepassport.C．Visitthebusstation.（3）Whatcultureshowcanweenjoyat6：35pm？A．Pianoperformance.B．Indiandance.C．Violinperformance.（4）WhatdoweknowabouttheFoodFestival？A．Petsaren'tallowedatthefoodfestival.B．Thereisnobeerorwineforsaleatthefestival.C．Thefoodanddrinksarefromovertwentycountries.（5）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage？A．Sports&Health.B．Food&Culture.C．Science&Life.26．（10分）Onceuponatime，therelivedaking.Helovedbirdsandanimals，andhadalargebirdprotectionareainthekingdom.Hehatedharmingtheanimalsandbirds.Hedidnotkillthemformeat.Oneday，thekingwassenttwobeautifulbirdsbyabusinessman.Thekingorderedthetrainertomakethemfeelcomfortableintheircountry.Oneday，thekingsawonebirdflyveryhigh，veryquickly.However，theotherbirdjustsatonthebranch（樹枝）anddidn'tmoveevenastep.Thetrainersaidthathehadtriedeverythinghecouldbutstillfailedtomakethebirdmove.Later，thekingdecidedtofindsomeoneinthecountrytomakeitmoveandfly.Afewweekslater，anoldmanreachedtheking'spalaceandassuredhimthathewouldmakethebirdflyliketheotherone.Thekingaskedthetrainertotaketheoldmantotrainthebird.Thenextday，thekingwenttovisittheoldman.Hewassurprisedtoseetheotherbirdflylikethefirstonetogreatheightatrapidspeed.Thekingwasveryhappyandsenttheoldmansomegoldcoinsandaskedtheoldmanwhathehaddonetomakethebirdflyinaday.Theoldmansimplysaid，"Ijustcutdownthebranchofthetreewherethebirdusedtositon."根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）Whatwasthekinglike？A．Kind.B．Proud.C．Humorous.（2）Whatdoweknowaboutthetwobirds？A．Onebirdatewhiletheotherdidn't.B．Onebirdsangwhiletheotherdidn't.C．Onebirdflewhighwhiletheotherdidn't.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"assured"meaninthepassage？A．承諾B．背叛C．求助（4）Whatdidtheoldmandotothebird？A．Hegavesomegoldcoinstothebird.B．Heclimbedupthetreetogetthebirdtofly.C．Hecutdownthebranchwherethebirdsaton.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A．Theearlybirdhasthebestchance.B．Openyourwingsandyoucanflyhigh.C．Thehigheryoustand，thefartheryoucanfly.27．（10分）①Inmostsituations，lighthelpsussee.Butnowhumansareusingtoomuchofit.Infact，it'sakindofpollution.②Accordingtoscientificresearch，about2，500starscanbeseenbythehuman'seyes.Butbecauseoflightpollution，youcanonlysee200to300starsfromtoday'scountryside，andnomorethantenstarsfromacity.Inmostbigcities，peoplecan'tseetheskyfilledwithstarsliketheydidintheirchildhood.③Lightpollutioninfluencesmorethanjustourviewofsky.Researchshowsthatlotsofnighttimelightcanharmwildlife，too.Whenbirdsflytoanotherplaceovercities，theysometimesgetlostbybrightlightandflyincirclesuntiltheydropfromtiredness.Seaturtles（海龜）needdarkbeachesforlayingeggs，buttheycan'tfindgoodplacesbecauseofthosebrightlights.Toomuchlightatnightmayevenharmhuman'shealth，butscientistsarenotsureofthat.Theyarestilllearningmore.④Inordertostopthingsfromgoingworse，thegovernmentsandorganizations（組織）areworkinghardtoreducelightpollution.Manycitiesandtownshavetakenactionstoreducetheuseoflightsatnight.Lightsareusedonlywhenandwheretheyaretrulyneeded.Theyalsoshinelightsdownatthegroundinsteadofupintotheskyanduselowerbrightnesslevels.⑤Hopefully，inthenearfuture，humanscanenjoytheclearandbeautifulskyagainandallthewildlifewillliveapeacefullife，too.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）Withlightpollution，howmanystarscanpeopleseeinthecity？A．About10.B．About300.C．About2500.（2）Howdoeslightpollutionharmseaturtles？A．Theyfeeltiredeasily.B．Theymaygetlostbybrightlight.C．Theycan'tfindplacestolayeggs.（3）What'sparagraph④mainlyabout？A．Reasonsoflightpollution.B．Theadvantagesofbrightlight.C．Actionstoreducelightpollution.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto（指的是）？A．Lights.B．Citiesandtowns.C．Researchesonpollution.（5）Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutdealingwithlightpollution？A．Worried.B．Hopeful.C．Angry.六、選詞填空根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。28．（15分）pairs；wealth；serious；child；mean；why；much；inside；bad；butGivingredpackets（Hongbao）isatraditioninChina.TraditionalredpacketsoftenhavegoldChinesecharacters（漢字）onthem，suchashappinessand（1）.WhenChineseNewYearcomes，moneyisput（2）redpackets.Theyarethengivento（3）bytheirparents，grandparents，relatives，andevencloseneighborsandfriends.ThecolorRed（4）goodluckinChineseculture.Thatis（5）peopleuseredpacketsduringChineseNewYear.Givingandreceivingredpacketsisa（6）thing.Sopeoplealwaysgiveandreceiveredpacketswithbothhands.Theamountofmoneydependsonyourrelationshipwiththepersonwhoreceivesit—thecloseritis，the（7）moneyisexpected.Anyway，theimportantthingisnotthemoney，（8）thecareandloveyouholdforothers.Certainamountsofmoneyarenotgood.Anythingwithafouris（9）luckbecausefoursoundslikedeathinChina.Evennumbers（偶數(shù)），exceptfour，arebetterthanoddnumbers（奇數(shù)），becausegoodthingscomein（10）.Andthemoneyinaredpacketshouldbenew.七、書面表達(dá)29．（15分）為提高同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣，班級(jí)決定舉辦一個(gè)英語派對(duì)。假如你是WangYan，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖中的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)提示，寫一封電子郵件邀請(qǐng)你校外教MrGreen參加班級(jí)英語派對(duì)。注意：（1）詞數(shù)為80左右；（2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱；（4）短文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：partyn.派對(duì)；talkshow脫口秀；giveperformances節(jié)目表演DearMr.Green，I'mgladtotellyouthat_____________Bestwishes!Yourstruly，WangYan

參考答案與試題解析二、單項(xiàng)選擇從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。12．（1分）—Nancy，youlookniceinthereddress!—________（）A．Thanks! B．You'rewelcome! C．Yes，please!【分析】—南希，你穿這件紅裙子很好看！—謝謝！【解答】考查情景交際。Thanks謝謝；You'rewelcome不客氣；Yes，please是的，請(qǐng)。根據(jù)"youlookniceinthereddress!（你穿這件紅裙子很好看?。?可知，對(duì)于別人的夸贊應(yīng)表示感謝。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握選項(xiàng)中這幾個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的語境，就可以確定正確答案。13．（1分）MyfavouriteactorisStephenChoubecausemoviesareveryfunny.（）A．his B．her C．our【分析】我最喜歡的演員是周星馳，因?yàn)樗碾娪昂芨阈??！窘獯稹靠疾榇~辨析。his他的；her她的；our我們的。根據(jù)"actor（演員）"和"StephenChou（周星馳）"可知，此處指他的電影很搞笑，所以應(yīng)用his。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握形容詞性物主代詞的用法和含義是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。14．（1分）Accidentsoftenhappen________driversaretiredandcareless.（）A．so B．when C．though【分析】當(dāng)司機(jī)疲勞和粗心大意時(shí)，事故經(jīng)常發(fā)生?！窘獯稹縮o所以；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；though雖然。根據(jù)題干Accidentsoftenhappen________driversaretiredandcareless（司機(jī)疲勞和粗心大意，事故經(jīng)常發(fā)生）可知，此處表示主從句的兩個(gè)事件在時(shí)間上同時(shí)發(fā)生，所以應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此題，需要結(jié)合題干和所學(xué)知識(shí)，選出正確的答案。15．（1分）Lilykeptasecretofthepresentbecauseshewantedtogiveherfrienda________attheparty.（）A．task B．surprise C．reason【分析】莉莉?qū)@份禮物保密，因?yàn)樗朐诰蹠?huì)上給她的朋友一個(gè)驚喜?！窘獯稹縯ask任務(wù)；surprise驚喜；reason原因。根據(jù)"Lilykeptasecretofthepresent"（莉莉?qū)@份禮物保密）可知，莉莉?qū)@份禮物保密，因?yàn)樗朐诰蹠?huì)上給她的朋友一個(gè)驚喜。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握名詞的意思以及用法，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案。16．（1分）Housesinbigcitiesareoftenso________thatmanypeoplecan'taffordone.（）A．necessary B．natural C．expensive【分析】大城市的房子往往很貴，很多人買不起。【解答】necessary必要的；natural自然的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)"manypeoplecan'taffordone."（很多人買不起）可知，大城市的房子往往很貴。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞的意思和用法，分析選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。17．（1分）LiLingcouldn'tcomebackhomeduringtheSpringFestival，soshe________herfamilyverymuch.（）A．trusted B．minded C．missed【分析】李玲春節(jié)期間不能回家，所以她非常想念她的家人?！窘獯稹縯rusted信任；minded介意；missed想念。根據(jù)"LiLingcouldn'tcomebackhomeduringtheSpringFestival"（李玲春節(jié)期間不能回家。）可知，春節(jié)不能回家，應(yīng)該很想念家人。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】分析動(dòng)詞的含義，結(jié)合語境作答。18．（1分）—What'syourplanforthewinterholiday？—Imyfatherworkintherestaurant.（）A．a(chǎn)mhelping B．willhelp C．havehelped【分析】—你的寒假計(jì)劃是什么？—我將在餐館里幫助我父親工作。【解答】amhelping正在幫忙；willhelp將會(huì)幫忙；havehelped幫助。根據(jù)"What'syourplanforthewinterholiday"（你的寒假計(jì)劃是什么）可知，此處表示計(jì)劃，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為"will+動(dòng)詞原形"或"begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形"。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的考查，要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語和上下文的關(guān)系，找出正確答案。19．（1分）—Sandyseemstoknowlittleaboutourtown.—You'reright.But________，helivedherefortwoyears.（）A．certainly B．a(chǎn)ctually C．suddenly【分析】—桑迪似乎對(duì)我們的小鎮(zhèn)知之甚少。—你是對(duì)的。但實(shí)際上，他在這里住了兩年。【解答】certainly肯定；actually實(shí)際上；suddenly突然。根據(jù)"helivedherefortwoyears."（住了兩年了）可知，桑迪實(shí)際上在這里住了兩年，但卻對(duì)小鎮(zhèn)知之甚少。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞的意思和用法，分析選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。20．（1分）—Thereareplentyofthingstopreparefortheproject.—Yes.Let's________firsttomakesureeverythingisdone.（）A．stayintouch B．haveatry C．makealist【分析】—這個(gè)項(xiàng)目有很多事情要準(zhǔn)備?！堑?。讓我們先列一個(gè)清單，確保一切都完成了。【解答】stayintouch比分咬得很緊；haveatry試試；makealist列一個(gè)清單。根據(jù)"Thereareplentyofthingstopreparefortheproject.（這個(gè)項(xiàng)目有很多事情要準(zhǔn)備。）"以及空后的"tomakesureeverythingisdone（確保一切都完成了）"可知，此處指先列一個(gè)清單。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。21．（1分）—Davidasked.—Anytimeinayear.（）A．whenheshouldcometovisitChina B．whatspecialfoodhecouldtasteinChina C．wherehecouldenjoyBeijingOperainChina【分析】﹣﹣大衛(wèi)問他應(yīng)該什么時(shí)候來參觀中國。﹣﹣一年中的任何時(shí)候?！窘獯稹靠崭袂懊娴脑~語是動(dòng)詞ask，可知這個(gè)句子考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語"Anytimeinayear."（一年中的任何時(shí)候。）可知，大衛(wèi)問他應(yīng)該什么時(shí)候來參觀中國。詢問時(shí)間，所以A項(xiàng)符合。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握賓語從句的用法，然后結(jié)合具體的題目就可以確定正確答案。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。22．（5分）A.CanIgowithyou？B.Wecantakeataxithere.C.It'saboutnewinventions.D.Whenwillthereportbegin？E.Howlongwillittakeustogetthere？F.IamgoingtolistentoareportintheCityHall.A：Hello!Whereareyougoing，Andy？B：（1）FA：Whatisthereportabout？B：（2）CA：Iamalsointerestedinnewthings.（3）AB：Ofcourse.Butwe'dbettergorightnow.A：（4）DB：Itwillbeginattwoo'clock.Weonlyhavehalfanhourleft.A：Don'tworry.（5）BB：Great.It'sfastandconvenient.A：Look，herecomesataxi.B：Let'sgo.【分析】本文是一則對(duì)話，Andy要去聽報(bào)告，A想和Andy一起去，最后兩人乘出租車去?！窘獯稹浚?）根據(jù)上文Whereareyougoing，Andy？（安迪，你打算去哪里？）可知，此處應(yīng)回答自己打算去哪里。選項(xiàng)F"我打算去市政廳聽一個(gè)報(bào)告。"符合語境，故選：F。（2）根據(jù)上文Whatisthereportabout？（這個(gè)報(bào)告是關(guān)于什么的？）可知，介紹報(bào)告是關(guān)于什么的。選項(xiàng)C"它是關(guān)于新發(fā)明的。"符合語境，故選：C。（3）根據(jù)下文Ofcourse.（當(dāng)然可以。）可知，這里應(yīng)表示請(qǐng)求。選項(xiàng)A"我能和你一起去嗎？"符合語境，故選：A。（4）根據(jù)下文Itwillbeginattwoo'clock.（它將在兩點(diǎn)開始。）可知，此處是問什么時(shí)候開始。選項(xiàng)D"報(bào)告什么時(shí)候開始？符合語境，故選：D。（5）根據(jù)下文Great.It'sfastandconvenient.（太好了。它又快又方便。）以及Look，herecomesataxi.（看，來了一輛出租車。）可知，此處應(yīng)是建議坐出租車去。選項(xiàng)B"我們可以乘出租車去。"符合語境，故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)語境選擇合適的句子，注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。四、完形填空閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。23．（10分）IwillneverforgetthedaywhenImetmybestfriendforthefirsttime.Thatday，Iwas（1）Bforanimportantexaminthelibrary，buttherewastoomuchnoise.Icouldn'tstanditwhenIheardsomeoneevensingingbehindme.I（2）Candfounditwasatallgirlaboutthesameageasme.Ipickedupmybooks，lookedatherandsaid（3）A，"Becauseofyournoise，I'vebeenunabletostudy.You'resoselfish（自私的）!"BecauseIleftthelibraryinahurry，Ileftmymostimportant（4）Abehind.Whatwasworse，thelibrarywasclosedandIcoulddonothing.Iwasso（5）CthatIalmostcried.Justthen，thephonerang.Ianswereditandafriendlyvoice（6）CshewasMaryandaskedifIwasAmy.Marysaidthatshenoticedmytextbookinthelibrary.Mynameandphonenumberwereinit，（7）Ashecalledmedirectly.Shesaidthatshedidn'tlivefarawayandcouldbringitaroundforme.Iagreedto（8）Bher.WhenIfoundthatMarywasthegirlIhadshoutedat，Iwasfilledwith（9）Aandsaidsorryseveraltimestoher.Maryjustlaughed.Iinvitedhertomyhomeforacupoftea.Later，webecamebestfriendsandwetoldeachother（10）B.HowluckyIwas!ImetkindMary，andIvaluedthefriendshipsomuch.（1）A．playingB．studyingC．hoping（2）A．camebackB．lookedoutC．turnedaround（3）A．a(chǎn)ngrilyB．sadlyC．patiently（4）A．textbookB．notebookC．guidebook（5）A．proudB．tiredC．sad（6）A．a(chǎn)cceptedB．promisedC．introduced（7）A．soB．butC．or（8）A．catchB．meetC．leave（9）A．shameB．prideC．interest（10）A．nothingB．everythingC．something【分析】本文主要講述了作者與最好的朋友Mary相識(shí)的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：那天，我在圖書館里準(zhǔn)備一場(chǎng)重要的考試，但那里太吵了。playing玩；studying學(xué)習(xí)；hoping希望。根據(jù)空后的"animportantexam（一場(chǎng)重要的考試）"可知，此處為一場(chǎng)重要的考試而學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。（2）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過身來，發(fā)現(xiàn)是一個(gè)和我差不多大的高個(gè)子女孩。cameback回來；lookedout向外看；turnedaround轉(zhuǎn)身。根據(jù)上文"Icouldn'tstanditwhenIheardsomeoneevensingingbehindme.（當(dāng)我聽到有人在我身后唱歌時(shí)，我無法忍受。）"可知，那個(gè)女孩在作者后面，所以此處應(yīng)是指轉(zhuǎn)身。故選C。（3）考查副詞。句意：我拿起書，看著她，憤怒地說："因?yàn)槟愕某臭[，我一直無法學(xué)習(xí)。你太自私了。"angrily憤怒地；sadly憤怒地；patiently耐心地。根據(jù)空后的"Becauseofyournoise，I'vebeenunabletostudy.You'resoselfish（自私的）!（因?yàn)槟愕脑胍簦乙恢睙o法學(xué)習(xí)。你太自私了！）"可知，此時(shí)作者說話的語氣應(yīng)該是憤怒的。故選A。（4）考查名詞。句意：因?yàn)槲掖颐﹄x開了圖書館，我把我最重要的課本落在了后面。textbook課本；notebook筆記本；guidebook指南。根據(jù)下文"Marysaidthatshenoticedmytextbookinthelibrary.（瑪麗說她在圖書館看到了我的課本。）"可知，此處指課本。故選A。（5）考查形容詞。句意：我太傷心了，差點(diǎn)兒哭了。proud自豪的；tired疲倦的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)空后的"Ialmostcried（我差點(diǎn)兒哭了）"可知，此處指?jìng)?。故選C。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我接了電話，一個(gè)友好的聲音介紹她是瑪麗，并問我是不是艾米。accepted接受；promised承諾；introduced介紹。根據(jù)空后的"shewasMary（她是瑪麗）"可知，此處指打電話的人介紹自己。故選C。（7）考查連詞。句意：我的名字和電話號(hào)碼都在里面，所以她直接給我打了電話。so所以；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)Mynameandphonenumberwereinit（我的名字和電話號(hào)碼都在里面）以及shecalledmedirectly（她直接打電話給我）可知，此處表示因果關(guān)系。故選A。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我同意見她。catch接??；meet會(huì)面；leave離開。根據(jù)上文"Shesaidthatshedidn'tlivefarawayandcouldbringitaroundforme.（她說她住得不遠(yuǎn)，可以給我拿來。）"及下文"WhenIfoundthatMarywasthegirlIhadshoutedat...（當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)瑪麗是我喊的那個(gè)女孩的時(shí)候……）"可知，兩人通話后，作者同意與打電話來的人見面。故選B。（9）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)瑪麗就是我吼過的那個(gè)女孩時(shí)，我感到羞愧，并對(duì)她說了幾次對(duì)不起。shame羞愧；pride自豪；interest興趣。根據(jù)空后的"saidsorryseveraltimestoher（對(duì)她說了好幾次對(duì)不起）"可知，此處指感到羞愧。故選A。（10）考查不定代詞。句意：后來，我們成了最好的朋友，我們把一切都告訴了對(duì)方。nothing沒有什么；everything每件事；something某事。根據(jù)空前的"webecamebestfriends（我們成了最好的朋友）"可知，作者與Mary成為了最好的朋友，最好的朋友之間會(huì)分享所有事情。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上下文。五、閱讀理解24．（5分）OneeveningthisMay，onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokedown.Anditwashardtotakeataxi.SoIdecidedtotakeabushome.Atthebusstop，abuscame，butitdidn'tgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.ShetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes，butnobuscame.Atlastacarcameandawomancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver."WhenIreachedthebusstation，Ifoundthatthebustoyourtowncouldn'tcome，soIreturnedhere."shesaid，"GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.""Itisalongway，"Isaid."Comeon，"shesaid."Let'sgo."Whenwegottomyhome，Iwantedtopayher，butsherefusedit."SomeonehelpedmelasttimeandIonlypassitalong.Helpotherstooifpossible."Shesaid.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的"T"，錯(cuò)誤的"F"。（1）Thewriter'scarbrokedownonthewayhomeoneevening.T（2）Theyoungwoman'sbusdidn'tgotothewriter'stown.T（3）Theyoungwomanaskedthewritertowaitforthirtyminutes.F（4）Theyoungwomandroveherbusbacktopickthewriterup.F（5）Theyoungwomanwantedthewritertohelpotherstoo.T【分析】本文介紹作者在回家路上得到了一位公交車司機(jī)幫助的故事?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段OneeveningthisMay，onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokedown.（今年五月的一個(gè)晚上，在回家的路上，我的舊車壞了。）可知作者的車在回家的路上壞了。故填T。（2）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Atthebusstop，abuscame，butitdidn'tgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.（在公共汽車站，一輛公共汽車來了，但它沒有去我的城鎮(zhèn)。公共汽車司機(jī)是個(gè)年輕女人。）可知女司機(jī)開的公交車不去作者的小鎮(zhèn)。故填T。（3）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.ShetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutes，butnobuscame.（公共汽車司機(jī)是一位年輕女子。她告訴我該坐哪輛公共汽車。我在那里等了大約三十分鐘，但沒有公共汽車來。）可知公交車司機(jī)告訴作者坐哪個(gè)車，而沒有說讓作者等半小時(shí)。故填F。（4）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Atlastacarcameandawomancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver.（最后一輛車開了過來，一個(gè)女人從車?yán)锍鰜?。她只是公交車司機(jī)。）可知公交車司機(jī)是開著自己的車來的，而不是公交車。故填F。（5）細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Helpotherstooifpossible.（盡可能幫助他人。）可知女司機(jī)告訴作者如果有可能，也幫助一下其他人。故填T?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。25．（10分）WinterInternationalFoodFestivalGreenSquarewillhostthisyear'sWinterInternationalFoodFestivalonDecember29.Ouractivitywillbeginat5pmandendat9pm.Youcanenjoyfoodanddrinksfrommorethantwentycountries.Therewillalsobefiveinterestingculturalshows.Cometasteandhavefun!FoodpassportAfteryouarriveatthesquare，headtotheredtenttopickupyour"foodpassport".Asyouvisitthesevenstations，collectastampateachstation.Aftercollectingallsevenstamps，youwillwinaspecialgift!Culturalshows5：00pm～5：10pm：Africandance5：15pm～5：30pm：Pianoperformance5：35pm～6：00pm：Indiandance6：30pm～6：45pm：Violinperformance6：50pm～7：00pm：AustraliandanceMoretips◎Youmaybringyourpetdogwithyou，butitmustbeonaleash（牽引繩）.◎YoucanuseAlipayandWeChatPayatallfoodstands.◎OnlyadultscanbuybeerorwineaftershowingID.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（1）Howlongwillthefoodfestivallast？AA．Fourhours.B．Fivehours.C．Ninehours.（2）Howcanwewinaspecialgiftatthefestival？AA．Collectsevenstamps.B．Bringthepassport.C．Visitthebusstation.（3）Whatcultureshowcanweenjoyat6：35pm？CA．Pianoperformance.B．Indiandance.C．Violinperformance.（4）WhatdoweknowabouttheFoodFestival？CA．Petsaren'tallowedatthefoodfestival.B．Thereisnobeerorwineforsaleatthefestival.C．Thefoodanddrinksarefromovertwentycountries.（5）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage？BA．Sports&Health.B．Food&Culture.C．Science&Life.【分析】本文介紹了"冬季國際美食節(jié)"的活動(dòng)安排及注意事項(xiàng)?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)首段中Ouractivitywillbeginat5pmandendat9pm.（我們的活動(dòng)將于下午5點(diǎn)開始，9點(diǎn)結(jié)束。）可知美食節(jié)持續(xù)四個(gè)小時(shí)，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Aftercollectingallsevenstamps，youwillwinaspecialgift!（集齊七枚郵票后，您將贏得一份特別禮物?。┛芍R七枚郵票后，你將贏得一份特別禮物。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中6：30pm～6：45pm：Violinperformance（下午6：30～6：45：小提琴演奏）可知，6：35可以享受小提琴演奏，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)首段中Youcanenjoyfoodanddrinksfrommorethantwentycountries.（您可以享用來自20多個(gè)國家的食物和飲料。）可知美食節(jié)食物和飲料來自二十多個(gè)國家。故選C。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Foodpassport（美食護(hù)照）和Culturalshows（文化表演）以及通讀全文可知，本文介紹了"冬季國際美食節(jié)"的活動(dòng)安排及注意事項(xiàng)。因此我們能在報(bào)紙的飲食與文化部分讀到這段話，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。26．（10分）Onceuponatime，therelivedaking.Helovedbirdsandanimals，andhadalargebirdprotectionareainthekingdom.Hehatedharmingtheanimalsandbirds.Hedidnotkillthemformeat.Oneday，thekingwassenttwobeautifulbirdsbyabusinessman.Thekingorderedthetrainertomakethemfeelcomfortableintheircountry.Oneday，thekingsawonebirdflyveryhigh，veryquickly.However，theotherbirdjustsatonthebranch（樹枝）anddidn'tmoveevenastep.Thetrainersaidthathehadtriedeverythinghecouldbutstillfailedtomakethebirdmove.Later，thekingdecidedtofindsomeoneinthecountrytomakeitmoveandfly.Afewweekslater，anoldmanreachedtheking'spalaceandassuredhimthathewouldmakethebirdflyliketheotherone.Thekingaskedthetrainertotaketheoldmantotrainthebird.Thenextday，thekingwenttovisittheoldman.Hewassurprisedtoseetheotherbirdflylikethefirstonetogreatheightatrapidspeed.Thekingwasveryhappyandsenttheoldmansomegoldcoinsandaskedtheoldmanwhathehaddonetomakethebirdflyinaday.Theoldmansimplysaid，"Ijustcutdownthebranchofthetreewherethebirdusedtositon."根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。A（1）Whatwasthekinglike？A．Kind.B．Proud.C．Humorous.（2）Whatdoweknowaboutthetwobirds？CA．Onebirdatewhiletheotherdidn't.B．Onebirdsangwhiletheotherdidn't.C．Onebirdflewhighwhiletheotherdidn't.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"assured"meaninthepassage？AA．承諾B．背叛C．求助（4）Whatdidtheoldmandotothebird？CA．Hegavesomegoldcoinstothebird.B．Heclimbedupthetreetogetthebirdtofly.C．Hecutdownthebranchwherethebirdsaton.（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？BA．Theearlybirdhasthebestchance.B．Openyourwingsandyoucanflyhigh.C．Thehigheryoustand，thefartheryoucanfly.【分析】本文主要講述了一個(gè)老人砍掉鳥一直待著的樹枝，讓它像另一只鳥一樣飛得又快又高的故事。【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Helovedbirdsandanimals，andhadalargebirdprotectionareainthekingdom.Hehatedharmingtheanimalsandbirds.Hedidnotkillthemformeat.（他喜歡鳥類和動(dòng)物，在王國有一個(gè)很大的鳥類保護(hù)區(qū)。他討厭傷害動(dòng)物和鳥類。他不會(huì)為了吃肉而殺掉它們。）可知，他喜歡鳥類和動(dòng)物，在王國有一個(gè)很大的鳥類保護(hù)區(qū)。他討厭傷害動(dòng)物和鳥類。他不會(huì)為了吃肉而殺掉它們。因此可推測(cè)出，這位國王很善良。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Oneday，thekingsawonebirdflyveryhigh，veryquickly.However，theotherbirdjustsatonthebranch（樹枝）anddidn'tmoveevenastep.（一天，國王看到一只鳥飛得很高，很快。然而，另一只鳥只是坐在樹枝上，一動(dòng)也不動(dòng)。）可知，一只鳥飛得很高，飛得很快。然而，另一只鳥只是呆在樹枝上不動(dòng)。故選C。（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段Later，thekingdecidedtofindsomeoneinthecountrytomakeitmoveandfly.（后來，國王決定在這個(gè)國家找個(gè)人讓它移動(dòng)和飛行。）和第三段Afewweekslater，anoldmanreachedtheking'spalaceandassuredhimthathewouldmakethebirdflyliketheotherone.（幾周后，一位老人來到國王的宮殿，向他保證他會(huì)讓這只鳥像另一只一樣飛翔。）可知，國王想找個(gè)人讓鳥飛起來，下文提到一位老人會(huì)讓鳥像另一只鳥一樣飛起來，此處應(yīng)是老人"承諾"的事情。故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Ijustcutdownthebranchofthetreewherethebirdusedtositon.（我剛砍倒了那只鳥過去常坐的樹枝。）可知，老人砍掉了鳥一直待著的樹枝。故選C。（5）主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章中的這只鳥兒離開了自己一直呆著的樹枝就不能飛了，而鳥兒明明有翅膀可以飛翔，但是卻什么也不做。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)B"張開你的翅膀，你就能飛得更高"符合文章內(nèi)容。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。27．（10分）①Inmostsituations，lighthelpsussee.Butnowhumansareusingtoomuchofit.Infact，it'sakindofpollution.②Accordingtoscientificresearch，about2，500starscanbeseenbythehuman'seyes.Butbecauseoflightpollution，youcanonlysee200to300starsfromtoday'scountryside，andnomorethantenstarsfromacity.Inmostbigcities，peoplecan'tseetheskyfilledwithstarsliketheydidintheirchildhood.③Lightpollutioninfluencesmorethanjustourviewofsky.Researchshowsthatlotsofnighttimelightcanharmwil