四川省涼山木里中學高一下學期第一次月考英語試卷

2018年春季高一英語第一次月考試卷（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whatisthemandoing?GivingasuggestionB.AskingforhelpC.MakingareportWhatarethespeakerstalkingabout?HolidayplansB.AparttimejobC.AneveningclassWhatdayisittoday?MondayB.SaturdayC.SundayWhatwillthemandothisafternoon?GotoaconcertB.TakeatestC.ReadabookWhatwilltheweatherprobablybelikethisweekend?SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whatisthemanlookingfor?AtableB.SomebooksC.AcafeWhatwillthewomandonext?MakeaphonecallB.HavesomecoffeeC.MeetCynthia聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。HowdoesthemanfeelaboutthenewsaboutJohn?It’sacceptableB.It’ssurprisingC.It’sfunnyWhatfoodwillthewomannotcooktonight?CucumbersB.EggplantsC.Friedchicken聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Whatisthemanmainlysufferingfrom?afeverB.AheadacheC.AcoughHowlonghasthemanbeentakingthemedicine?TwodaysB.ThreedaysC.FourdaysHowwillthemangotoseehisdoctor?BybusB.BycarC.Bysubway聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。WhendidMr.Smithgethomelastnight?Around8B.Around9.C.Around10.WhatdidMr.Smithnotlose?SomecashB.HisiPadC.HiscellphoneWhatdoweknowaboutthewoman?ShelivesinatallbuildingShewillgotobednextSheisverycarefulWhat’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?NeighborsB.WorkmatesC.Friends聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。WhatqualityofChinesepeoplehasastronginfluenceonthespeaker?TheyarehardworkingB.TheyarehonestC.TheyaresmartWheredidthespeakerworkinChina?InaschoolB.InarestaurantC.InashopWhydidthespeakerleavehiswalletinthetaxi?HeleftinahurryB.HedranktoomuchC.ItfelloutofhispocketHowdidtheshopownerreturnthewallettothespeaker?Shemailedittohim.B.ShegaveittoapolicemanSheaskedhisfriendforhelp.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。AArgosyChristmasShipFestivalSeattleDecember1—December23,2018TheArgosyChristmasShipFestivalisshiptoshoreholidaycelebrationthathasbeealocalNorthwesttradition.AboardtheChristmasShip,someofthefinestNorwestchoirssingholidaygreetings.Theseperformancesarebroadcastviaspeakerstobonfire（篝火）sitesandtootherboatsparticipatingintheparade.HolidayIslandLightsFestivalFridayHarbor,SandJuanIslandDecember1—December31,2018Anislandwideholidaytraditionthatincludeslocalbusinessesdecoratingcontest,atreelightingceremonyonDecember4withshopsstayingopenuntil7:00m.OnDecember11aLightedBoatParadestartstheevening,tobefollowedbytheSantashipingintoFridayHarborforthechildren,shopsstayingopenuntil7:00pm.December1819RocheHarbor’sChristmasFestivalbeginsat3:00pmandwillincludeartistsbooths,Victoriancarolsinging,storytelling,theateranddining.ChristmasLightingFestivalLeavenworthDecember4–December19,2018ThisoldfashionedLightedfarmImplement(器皿)Parade,whichexpresseditsadmirationfortheYakimaValley’sagriculturalheritage,includingentrieswithupto35,000lightsdecoratingthetractor,ploworthresher!PreparadeactivitiesincludeaChristmasTreeCeremonyandotherspecialentertainmentbeforetheparade.Joinusandyou’resuretoenjoythecarolersdressedintraditionalturnofthecenturyattire(服裝)astheywanderthroughouttheDowntownarea.HolidaywithLightsFederalWayDecember10,2018—January1,2019Withoveramilliontwinklinglightsdisplayedthroughoutthepark,yourheartwillbefilledwithcheerandthespiritoftheseason!Therewillbeholidaylightdisplays,festivemusicandstrollingcarolers,visitSanta,enchantedvillagerides,andmuchmore.21.Whichofthefollowingfestivallaststhelongest?A.ArgosyChristmasShipFestivalB.HolidayIslandLightsFestivalC.ChristmasLightingFestivalD.HolidaywithLights22.Thepurposeofwritingthepassageisto____.A.introducedifferentfestivalsB.attractvisitorsC.paretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdifferentfestivalsD.offeradviceonhowtoenjoytheholidays23.IfyouwanttoattendaLightedBoatParade,youshouldgoto____.A.SeattleB.LeavenworthC.FridayHarborD.FederalWay24.HowwillpeoplefeelwhentheyarespendingHolidaywithLights?A.Astonished.B.Tired.C.Fresh.D.Happy.BChinesewriterMoYanwonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedtheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.ThewinmakesMoYanthefirstChinesecitizentowintheNobelinitshistory.Informedofhiswin,theauthor,whowashavingdinnerathome,was“overjoyedandscared".Bornin1955toparentswhowerefarmers,MoYan－apennameforGuanMoye，grewupinGaomiinShandongprovinceineasternChina.Attheageof12,heleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory.In1976hejoinedthearmyandduringthistimebegantostudyliteratureandwriting.Hepublishedhisfirstbookin1981,butfoundliterarysuccessin1987withHongGaoliangJiazu,whichwassuccessfullyfilmedinthesameyear,directedbyafamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsonhisyouthfulexperiencesandonsettingsintheprovinceofhisbirthandhisworksshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry'suniquecultureandfolkcustoms.MoYanisknownasaprolific（多產的）writer.Inadditiontohisnovels,hehaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonvarioustopics.Despitehissocialcriticism,heisseeninhishomelandasoneofthemostfamouscontemporaryauthors.DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,French,Japaneseandmanyotherlanguages.TheawardingceremonywasheldonDecember10.Thewinnerwonamedal,apersonaldiplomaandacashawardofabout$lmillion.25.Theunderlinedword“overjoyedandscared”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans________.A.Excitedandproud. B.Happyandsurprised.C.Worriedandcautious D.Uncertainandshocked.26.WheredidMoYandevelophisabilityforwriting?A.onafarmB.inafactory C.inaschoolD.inthearmy27.OneofMoYan'scharacteristics(特點)ofwritingisthathe____________.A.writesabouttopicsheisfamiliarwithB.focusesonsocialproblemsinthecountryC.describeshischaractersinauniqueway D.explainsdifficultmattersinsimplewords28.Whichofthestatementsistrue?A.MoYanpublishedhisfirstbookwhenhewas20yearsold.B.ThemovieHongGaoliangwasmadein1987.C.MoYanonlywritesnovels.D.MoYan’sworksaremostlyaboutcitylife.CThenumberofoverweightpeoplearoundtheworldisincreasing.Forexample,inChinathenumberrosefrom9percentto15percentbetween1989and1992.TheincreasesinLatinAmericaandEuropeweresimilar.However,themostworryingstatisticistheincreaseinthenumberofoverweightchildren.InAmerica,almost33percentofchildrenunderfiveareoverweight.InsomepartsofEurope,therateisalmost30percent.Evendevelopingcountrieshaveproblems.InEgypt,ChileandArmenia,forexample,therateisover5percent.Theproblemisthechangeinourdietsbinedwiththechangeinourlifestyles.Weusedtoeatwholegrains,vegetables,andfruit.Nowweeatfoodsthatcontainalotoffatandsugar.Experts(專家)saythatitisn'tsurprisingthatpeopleeattoomuchofthewrongfoods.Everywherewelookthereareadvertisementsforhighcalorie,highfatfoods.Thesefoodsarelowinnutritionbutalsolowincost.Inotherwords,theymaynotbegoodforus,buttheyarereallycheap.Someexpertscallthisatoxicfood(有毒的食品)environment.Mostofusdonotrealizethisunhealthyenvironment.Therefore,webelieveifwearefat,it'sourresponsibility.Thisisnotpletelytrue.Today,manyfoodpaniesarefocusingondevelopingcountries.In1998,onesoftdrinkpanytolditsemployeesthat"Africaisalandofchanceforus."ThelargestAmericanfastfoodpanyopensfivenewrestaurantseveryday;fourofthemarelocatedoutsidetheUnitedStates.Itisterribletothinkthatwemaysoonliveinaworldwhereeveryoneeatsfastfoodanddrinkssoda.However,itisnotunavoidable.Governmentsshouldeducatetheirpeopleaboutthedangersofeatingthewrongfood.Thisisparticularlyimportantfortomorrow'sadults.29.ThenumbersinParagraph1areusedtoshow

. A.theoverweightproblemB.theincreaseinpopulation C.theeffectsofbeingoverweightD.theproblemsindevelopingcountries30.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatfoodadvertisements

. A.causefoodpricestoriseB.oftengivepeopleusefulinformation C.affectthedevelopmentofthefoodindustryD.arepartlyresponsibleforoverweightpeople31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout? A.Advertisementsandlife.B.Beingoverweightanditsreasons. C.Modernlifestylesandtheireffects.D.Beingoverweightandtheenvironment.DNowadays，parentsworryalotbecausetheirchildrenspendhoursandhoursinfrontoftheTVscreen.Becausethisdoesn’thappentoonlyonespecificfamily，manyexpertswarnusthattherecanbesomeseriouseffectsofchildrenwatchingviolence(暴力）ontelevision.Childrenwhobeeaddicted(上癮的)toTVsitdownandturnontheTVassoonastheygethome.Althoughtheyhavelotsofhomework，theybeeabsorbedinTVprograms.SincetheyspendtonsoftimewatchingTV，theyhavelesstimetoenjoyreallifeactivitiessuchasplayingwithfriends，playingoutdoorsports，orenjoyingotherkindsofentertainment.TherearetoomanyviolentscenesonTV.Someexpertssaythereare25actsofviolenceperhouronTV.Inaddition，therearemanyexperimentsbypsychologistswhichshowhowTVviolenceinfluenceschildren.Finally，peopleworrythatchildrentendtoimitatewhattheywatchonTVandmaystarttobehavemoreviolently.Whatshouldbedone?Firstofall，thegovernmentshouldregulateTVviolence.Itshouldalsoencouragepeopletoinventanddevelopnewtechnologywhichcanblockviolentscenesfromtheprogramschildrenwatch.Forexample，witharatingsystem(分級制度)andtheV－chip，unfitscenesofviolenceandsexcanbeblockedout.Second，parentsshouldmonitorwhattheirchildrenwatch.Atthesametime，theyshouldmaketheirchildreninterestedinreallifeactivities.Thenwhenthechildrenstarttospendmoretimeplayingwithfriendsorreadingbooks，parentscanstoptheirmonitoring.ItisafactthatthereismoreviolenceonTVtodaythantherewastenyearsago.Moreover，violentincidentsoccurmorefrequentlyinreallife.It’stimetorealizehowharmfulwatchingTVviolenceis，andit’stimetokeepourchildrenfromwatchingviolence.32．Whatexpertsreallyworryisthat_____.A．childrenspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVB．TVviolencehasabadinfluenceonchildrenC．childrenbeeaddictedtoTVprogramsD．childrenhavelesstimetodotheirhomework33．TheauthorexplainhowthegovernmentshouldcontrolTVviolenceby____.A．givinganexampleB．givingadefinitionC．makingaparisonD．presentingresearchfindings34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imitate”inParagraph4mostprobablymean？____A．Explain.B．Copy.C．Ignore. D．Avoid.35．Whatistheauthor’spurposeforwritingthistext？____A．ToexpresshisownworriesaboutTVviolence.B．Toaskparentstotakegoodcareoftheirchildren.C．ToinformreadersofthelatestsituationaboutTVviolence.D．Tocallonthewholesocietytosavechildrenfromviolence.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Doyouwanttoknowhowtoliveanenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyle?Hereisashortlistofwaysthatyoucanhelpprotecttheenvironment.Preventenergyleaks（泄漏）athome.Heatingandcoolingcanmakeupto50percentofyourenergybilleachmonth.36Soyou'llsavemoneyandreduceyourinfluenceontheenvironment.Planttreesinyouryardandmunity.Everyoneknowsthatplantingtreescanhelptheenvironment.37Treescoolyourhome,reducingtheenergyusedforcooling.Treesimprovementalhealth.Treesreducenoisepollution. 38____________________.Ifyouuseceilingfansduringhotsummerdays,youcancreateacoolingenvironment.Afewceilingorregularfansproperlyplacedinyourhomecanreducetheamountoftimeyouspendwiththeairconditioningon.Usesolarenergymoreoften. 39Therearelotsofinexpensivesolarproductsyoucantryout.Forexample,solarpoweredlights.Howaboutsolarcellphonechargers?Additionally,therearemanyformsofpassivesolarenergythatcanhelpyoutakeadvantageofthesun.Thinkaboutgreentransportation.Justsitandthinkaboutafewenvironmentallyfriendlywaysyoucangetfromoneplacetoanother.___40Youcanwalkorbiketothecornerstore.Walkinginsteadofdrivingtoastoreisagreatwaytohelptheenvironment!A.Treeshavemanygoodinfluences.B.Usenaturalwindtodryyourclothes.C.Therearemanywaystousesolarpower.D.Useceilingfanstocooloffinsummer.E.Youcantakeabuswhengoingtothemovietheater.F.Turnofflightsandelectronicdeviceswhenyou'renotusingthem.G.Youcanheatandcoolyourhomemoreefficientlybyfixingleaks.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LongagoIcametothecitynearmyhometowntofindajob.Imetallkindsof41andsoIusedupallmymoneysoon.Oneday,I42abusquietlyatduskwhenmostpeoplegotoffwork.Suddenly,a43criedloudly,“Someonehas44mymoney!”Ifelt45,becausehismoneywasinmy46.Somepeoplesuggestedthebusbe47tothepolicestation,butsomewereagainstit48theywereinahurrytogobackhome.Thewholebuswasvery49.Thedriverthen50thebusbytheroadandturnedonthelightsto51themoney.Atthattime,onepassengersaid,“Turnoffthelightsandgivethethiefachancetotakeoutthemoney.”Thenthebusgot52.WhenIwasstillstruggling(斗爭)inmindwhethertotakeoutthemoneyornot,thelightswereonagain.Therewasno53onthefloor.Someonesaidagain,“Givehimonemore54.”Thenthelightswereoffagain.Myheartkeptbeatingfast.Thelightswereonagainbuttheygotthe55result.Thepassengerswereinheateddiscussionagain.Atthattime,someonesaidagain,“Givehimthe56chance!”SuddenlyIfelt57FormanyyearsIhavefelt58totheonewhogavemethreechancesto59mymistake.Whenthefirstandsecondchancese,youmaynotbepreparedwellordon’thaveenough60toact.Whenthethirdchanceesyoushouldknowclearlywhatyoushoulddo.41.A.strangers B.difficulties C.chances D.dangers42.A.goton B.waitedfor C.ranfor D.passedby43.A.driver B.thief C.policeman D.passenger44.A.paid B.borrowed C.stolen D.received45.A.nervous B.sad C.calm D.disappointed46.A.mind B.bank C.hand D.house47.A.pushed B.driven C.drawn D.carried48.A.if B.though C.once D.because49.A.dirty B.bright C.noisy D.empty50.A.lost B.stopped C.missed D.found51.A.takeout B.giveback C.throwaway D.searchedfor52.A.cold B.clean C.dark D.crowded53.A.money B.water C.paper D.space54.A.reason B.opportunity C.way D.choice55.A.strange B.exciting C.second D.same56.A.last B.only C.fair D.good57.A.upset B.awakened C.pleased D.interested58.A.painful B.sorry C.lucky D.grateful59.A.make B.try C.correct D.repeat60.A.courage B.strength C.skill D.experience第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Mostpeoplenowadaysaresobusywiththeirlives(61)______theydonothavetimetoenjoyahealthyand(62)(balance)diet.Formostindividuals,as(63)resultofeatingfoodsrichinfatsandsugarseveralyears,theychoose(64)_______(go)onadietbutdonotsucceedattheend.Besuretobewithastrongawareness(意識）thatyouare(65)youeat!Therefore,maintainingahealthydietnotonly(66)

(provide)yourbodywithenergybutalsonumeroushealthbenefits.Oneisthatyouwillkeepahealthyweightandisalsotheeasiestandmostbeneficialwayinwhichyoucanbe(67)_________(energy)andprotectyourself(68)__________anumberofdiseaseswhen(69)__________（grow）old.Anotherbenefitisthatyouwillmeetyoureverydaynutritionalrequirements(要求).Basicallyspeaking,youshouldensurethatyoutakegoodamountofvegetables,grains,milkandproteins.Inmostcases,ahealthydietcanhelpyoudecreasetheriskof（70）(get)somediseaseslikediabetesandcancer.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一