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山西省大同市同煤集團(tuán)第二中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Chinaisalargecountry,which______morethan30provinces.A.consistsof
B.consistof
C.wasmadeupof
D.aremadeupof參考答案:A2.—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes.We___________wellbyourhosts.A.weretreated
B.wouldbetreatedC.treated
D.hadtreated參考答案:A試題分析:句意:——你喜歡這個(gè)聚會(huì)嗎?——是的,我們的主人很好的招待了我們。根據(jù)上一句中的did可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí);且we和treated是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)??罩袘?yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選A?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),本題需要先看句子中有沒(méi)有明確的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),然后再看有沒(méi)有相關(guān)的詞,比如隱藏的時(shí)間點(diǎn),和一些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。解答時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)題時(shí),學(xué)生需要注意結(jié)合上下文語(yǔ)境,找出相關(guān)提示詞來(lái)判斷時(shí)態(tài);并且分析出主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞是主謂關(guān)系還是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。3.Thedriverwasat________losswhen________wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.A.a(chǎn);the
B./;/
C.the;the D.a(chǎn);/參考答案:D解析考查冠詞。句意:由于他超速駕車(chē)而被禁止駕駛的消息傳來(lái)時(shí),這位司機(jī)不知所措。ataloss“迷惘,不知所措,”且word指“消息”時(shí),無(wú)冠詞。4.Theyhaven’tsettledtheproblemof___itisnecessaryforhertotakepartin“SuperGirl”.
A.if
B.where
C.whether
D.that參考答案:C略5.
_____
some
mammals
came
to
live
in
the
sea
is
not
known.
A.
Which
B.
Since
C.
Although
D.
How
參考答案:D略6.Withyearsofhardwork,hisdreamhascomeinto__________.A.invasion
B.realityC.climate
D.government參考答案:B7.Withhisson________him,theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.todisappointB.tobedisappointedC.disappointingD.beingdisappointed參考答案:C8.—Whydidn’tyouanswerthephonewhenIcalledyoulastnight?—Sorry,I__________abathupstairs.A.amhaving
B.have
C.washaving
D.had參考答案:C9._______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.What
B.That
C.It
D.Which參考答案:C略10.—Didn’tyouenjoythefilm?—Notatall.__________,Iwasdisgusted(使厭惡)bytheamountofviolenceinit.A.Inaddition
B.Onthecontrary
C.Asaresult
D.Byaccident參考答案:B11.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents_______toattendthemeetingthatwillbeheldtomorrow.A
are
Bis
Chave
D
be參考答案:B12.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.
Aaregoingto
Bisgoingto
Cwasgoingto
Dweregoingto參考答案:B略13.Haveyoufinished____thebooksyouboughtyesterday?A.read
B.toread
C.tohaveread
D.reading參考答案:D14.Theartcentreis_________usedtobeafactory,________millionsoftractorsweremade.A.what;where
B.where;where
C.what;which
D.where;which參考答案:A15.___hiswork,hestartedtoplaythecomputergames.
A.Beingfinished
B.Havingfinished
C.Finishing
D.Havingbeenfinished參考答案:B.解析:作狀語(yǔ)的-ing形式表示的動(dòng)作若發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)表示的動(dòng)作之前,要用-ing形式的完成式。16.
Thepolicechargedhim______robbery
Aof
Bfor
Cwith
Din參考答案:C17.Becareful!Theslightestsparkcould_____thefireworks.A.setabout
B.setoff
C.setout
D.setup
參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先閱讀以下寵物信息:A.Notnamedyet:baby,female
It’sasmallgreycatwithlonghairanddeepblueeyes.Itisfriendlyandcangetalongwellwith
dogs.Ican’tkeepitbecauseIhavetoomanypets,butIcan’tjustletitgooutside.Ifyouarelookingforacat,pleaseletmeknow.AndIwillsendittoyou,butyou’llhavetopaymetravelfees.B.Brooke:orangeandwhite,young,female
She’sashycatandlikestobealoneatfirst.Onceshegetsfamiliarwithyou,sheisverysweetandlovestobeinyourlapandplaywithyou.Shealsolovestotalk.Theownershouldn’tbeasmoker.ForfreeC.SammiHammi:adult,male
SammiHammi,ablueandgoldbird,islookingforhisforeverhome.Helovesdogsandlikestosinganddance.Hewilltalkyourearoffwhileyoucook!Helovesdeliciousfoodandheisagreatboywholovesattention.Thenewownerwillhavetopayanadoptionfeeandforhiscage.D.Buster:blackandwhite,young,male
Hewillbethesweetestcatyouwillnevermeet.Helikestoplayandgetsalongwellwithotherpets.Anyonewhogetsthisguywilllovehim!Forfree.E.Zoey:AmericanBulldog,adult,female
MydogZoeyisthreeyearsoldandisveryoutgoing.Shelovestheoutdoorsandsheloveskids.Sheisgoodatlookingafterotherdogs.Shealsolikesbeingaroundpeople.Ineedtofindheragoodhome.Iwouldlikesomeonewithchildrenandotherdogstotakeher.Forfree.F.RebelandMaverick:young,male
BothRebelandMaverickwillbe2yearsoldsoon.Theyarewonderfuldogs,butIcannolongerkeepthemforsomereasons.Theylovechildren.Ahomewithchildrenwouldbethebest.Theyalsogetalongwellwithotheranimals.Themostsuitableplaceforthemisahomewithayardbecausetheylovetobeoutside.600dollars.Ks5u閱讀以下人員的信息,然后為他們選擇合適的寵物:76.Aliceandher10-year-oldtwinsonsliveinahousewithabigyard.She’slookingforsomepetstoplaywiththeboys.Apairofdogsispreferred.Moneyisn’taproblem.77.Tom,63yearsold,hasnochildren.Hiswifediedlastyearandhe’sverylonely.Hewouldliketohaveapetthathecantalkto.Heusedtobeacookandlovesbirdsverymuch,buthedoesn’tlikecats.78.Brucehasadogandhe’slookingforanotherpet.Itmustbemaleandbeabletogetalongwellwithhisdog.Also,thepethastobefree.79.Neilplanstofindafemalepetforhisdaughter.Shelovesorangeandwhitecats.Therearenosmokersinthefamily.Freepetsarepreferred.80.Maxislookingforanadultdogtojoinhisfamily.Hehas3childrenandtwobabydogs.Hehopesthenewpetcanhelplookafterthebabydogsandplaywithhischildren.參考答案:FCDBE三、閱讀理解19.MinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheatre,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheatre’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,however,theclean-upwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheatreequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding’send.ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheatre.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygoodbyetotheoldbuilding.TheatreownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheatreispreparingtoclosedown.BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatresinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatocompete.Headdedthatthetheatre’slocation(位置)wasalsoareason.“Thisusedtobethecentreoftown,”hesaid.“Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses.”Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheatreintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheatreislocated.ThetheatreaudiencesaidgoodbyeasBradfordlockedthedoorsforthelasttime.After75yearsthePlazaTheatrehasshownitslastmovie.Thetheatrewillbemissed.8.Inwhatwaywasyesterday’sclean-upatthePlazaspecial?A.Itsignaledtheclose-downofthetheatre.B.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.D.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheatre.9.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?A.Itwasanall-timeclassic.B.Thetheatreownerfounditsuitable.C.Theaudiencerequestedit.D.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown.10.Whatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding?A.Itwillberepaired.B.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum.C.Itwillbeknockeddown.D.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment.11.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience?A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradford.B.Theyareeagertohaveashoppingcentre.C.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficia
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