湖北省黃石市土黃中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

湖北省黃石市土黃中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.area

A．theatre

B．mean

C．instead

D．Indian參考答案：A28.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,________theluggage________onthefloorand________inthedark.A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;lie;disappearing

D.left;lay;disappeared參考答案：B略3.--IhearWangPenghasagreedtosharethecostofrepairingthecarwithGaoJie.---____Whodidhesharethecostwith?A.Takecare!

B.Whynot?

C.Exactly.

D.Pardon?參考答案：D4.PeopleinJinjangareproudof____theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how參考答案：A5.It’snotclear________thepresidentcandotoendthebigproblem.A.how

B.which

C.whether

D.what

參考答案：D6.Ifyoudon’twanttochoosethethinnerone,___.A.Iwilleither

B.norwillI

C.eitherIwill

D.neitherwon’tI參考答案：B7.ChildreninChinatodayhavenothing______.

A.toworry

B.worried

C.toworryaboutD.worryingabout參考答案：C34.Shemade________herdutytotakecareofthesechildren.A．this

B．that

C．one

D．it參考答案：D略9.Outof______forthewishesofherfamily,theaffairwasnotreportedinthemedia.A.composition B.satisfaction C.kindness D.respect參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞。句意：出于對她家人愿望的尊重，這件事沒有被媒體報道。A.composition作文；B.satisfaction滿意；C.kindness善良；D.respect尊重。固定搭配：outofrespect“出于尊重”。故選D項。10.Isthereagreement________whentostarttheproject?A.with

B.in

C.on

D.by參考答案：C略11.Ifyougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget______fastone.

A.the;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D./;/參考答案：B12.—Doyouknow_______heturnedoffthelightsornotwhenhelefttheclassroom?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.

A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.why

參考答案：C略13.--________wasitthathemanagedtogettheinformation?--Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Where

B.What

C.How

D.Why參考答案：C解析：本題考查被強調(diào)的疑問詞，可以將題干還原成非強調(diào)句：_________didhemanagetogettheinformation?；解題時要考慮疑問詞在句中作的句子成分可以看出問句中有主語和賓語，故首先排除B項；如果選用A項，答語應(yīng)是Fromafriendofhis，故排除A；由句意可知，題干不需要作原因的疑問詞，故選C項。14.Icouldhavetoldthewholestorytoyouifyouhadn’t______sooften.A.brokenout

B.brokenin

C.brokenup

D.brokeninto參考答案：B15.—I’msorryIsteppedonyourfoot;itwasanaccident.—Itwasn’t!Youdidit______________.A.asusual

B.onpurpose

C.atanend

D.rightaway參考答案：B16.Thevillagerscollectedmoneytosetupamonument

thosewhodiedinthewar.A.inchargeof

B.inplaceof

C.inneedof

D.inmemoryof參考答案：D17.Itissurprisingthatsuchayoungboycanswim_____theriver_____100meterswide.A.across;measuring

B.over;measuredC.across;measure

D.through;measuring參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Onceachildreachestheirteenageyears,manyparentsmaythinkitistoolatetohelpthemchangeanegativeattitude.Thisisnotthecase,andwhileitmaytakelonger,itispossibletohelpyourchilddevelopapositiveattitude.Havingapositiveattitudeisimportanttoateenager’shappinessandsuccess.____11____Judgeyourownattitude.____12____Teenswatchtheirparentsandhowtheyreacttocertainexperiencesandevents.Childrenlearnagoodpartoftheirbeliefsystemfromtheirparents.Therefore,aparent’sattitudeandalovinghomeenvironmentareimportanttohelpdeveloppositiveattitudesinteens.___13___Thisisthelittlevoiceinourheadswhichweusetocommunicatewithourselves.Positiveself-talkwillhaveadirectinfluenceonhowpositiveaperson'sattitudeandactionsare.Tellyourteeninsteadofusingnegativestatements,replacethemwithpositiveones.Forexample,“Icandothisright.Ijustneedtoconcentrate”ismuchbetterthan“Ifailedagain.Ineverdoanythingright.”Ifyoupromotepositiveself-talkyoushouldnoticeaclearchangeintheteenager’sattitude.Teachyourteentoaimhigh,whileshowingherhowtoacknowledgeherlimitations.___14___Ifyourteenwantstoachievetheimpossible,thiswillonlymakeherfeelnegativewhenshefailstodoit.Unrealisticexpectationsareoneofthebiggestcausesofnegativeattitudesinchildren,saystheKidsHealthwebsite.Trytopraiseyourteenagerwhenhedeservesit.Showhimyouvaluehimandrecognizewhenhemakespositivechoices.____15____Besuretogivecreditwhencreditisdue.Yourteen’sattitudewillbemuchmorepositiveifyoualsoshowhimrespectaswellascommanditfromhim.A.Teachthemhowtoself-talk.B.Achild’sattitudeisalearnedbehavior.C.Avoidunkindblamestoaffectyourteen’sattitude.D.Anegativeattitudecanresultinthemfeelingupset.E.Thereisnoproblemhavingreasonabledreams.F.Mostteenagerswillappreciatetheirparent’spraise.G.Encouragehimtotakeupnewhobbiesorinterests.參考答案：11.D

12.B

13.A

14.E

15.F這是一篇哲理性的文章。家長要幫助孩子培養(yǎng)積極的態(tài)度，因為擁有積極的態(tài)度對一個青少年的幸福和成功是很重要的。怎樣去幫助孩子，短文給父母提出了一些建議。11.根據(jù)這段主要敘述的是家長要幫助孩子培養(yǎng)積極的態(tài)度，改變消極的態(tài)度。根據(jù)前一句Havingapositiveattitudeisimportanttoateenager’shappinessandsuccess.(擁有積極的態(tài)度對一個青少年的幸福和成功是很重要的)，這里敘述的是積極態(tài)度的益處，后面應(yīng)該敘述的是消極態(tài)度的不利的一面，D項Anegativeattitudecanresultinthemfeelingupset（消極的態(tài)度會讓他們感到沮喪）符合語境，故選D。13.根據(jù)后文Thisisthelittlevoiceinourheadswhichweusetocommunicatewithourselves.Positiveself-talkwillhaveadirectinfluenceonhowpositiveaperson'sattitudeandactionsare.（這是我們頭腦中用來與自己交流的小聲音。積極的自我對話會直接影響一個人的態(tài)度和行為的積極程度。）這里提到了關(guān)鍵詞self-talk，A項Teachthemhowtoself-talk.這里有關(guān)鍵詞self-talk，故選A。14.根據(jù)后文Unrealisticexpectationsareoneofthebiggestcausesofnegativeattitudesinchildren（不切實際的期望是導致孩子消極態(tài)度的最大原因之一）。這里有關(guān)鍵詞Unrealisticexpectations（不切實際的期望）與之相反的詞應(yīng)該是選項E里的reasonable（合理的），所以有合理的夢想是沒有問題的，故選E。15.根據(jù)Trytopraiseyourteenagerwhenhedeservesit.（當孩子值得表揚的時候，要試著去表揚你的孩子），這里提到的關(guān)鍵詞是praise（表揚）。F項Mostteenagerswillappreciatetheirparent’spraise（大多數(shù)青少年會珍惜他們父母的贊美）有關(guān)鍵詞praise，故選F。點睛：定位選項明確各備選選項的含義，抓住其關(guān)鍵詞（語），根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容，將選項填入文中，填寫時尤為注意各選項中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標志詞。如：3、5題都是根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞來確定的答案。三、閱讀理解19.ClassifiedAdsBusinessOpportunitiesWEBUYMACHINETOOLCOMPANYNYCwillbuymachinetoolsReply7832673MODERN

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