山東省菏澤市牡丹區(qū)第五中學高一英語模擬試題含解析

山東省菏澤市牡丹區(qū)第五中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedamwillgenerateelectricity_____about40milliontonsofcoalwithoutcausingsomuchairpollution.

A.equal

B.beequal

C.equalto

D.beequalto參考答案：C2.—Jennifer,youseemtobeoverjoyed.—______?IhavejustreceivedtheofferfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.A.Sowhat

B.Guesswhat

C.Whatif

D.Whatfor參考答案：B3.Theday

NelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：C略4.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen________thisyear.A.thebest

B.better

C.themost

D.more參考答案：B25.Allthescientificevidence______thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming______damagingourhealth.

A.show；are

B.shows；are

C.show；is

D.shows；is參考答案：D略6.Jackhasagoodhabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday;

heisverygoodatwriting. A.because B.as C.asaresult D.afterall參考答案：C略7.I’dappreciate______thechancetoworkinyourcompanylastyear.A.giving

B.togive

C.beinggiven

D.tobegiven參考答案：C8.Greatchanges______inourschoolinthepast10years.Atookplace

Bhavetakenplace

Cweretakenplace

Dhavebeentakenplace參考答案：B9.Theboatsankquicklybut

everybodywasrescued.A.generally

B.naturallyC.fortunately

D.frequently參考答案：C考查副詞詞義辨析。A.generally一般來說，總的來說；B.naturally自然地；C.fortunately

幸運的是；D.frequently頻繁地，經(jīng)常地。句意：船下沉得很快，但是幸運的是，每個人都得救了。根據(jù)句意可知選C。10.Innoplace

Shangri-la,asisoftensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinoneday.A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B【詳解】考查語境及短語辨析。句意：正如人們常說的，只有香格里拉在一天中才能經(jīng)歷四季。morethan超過，不僅僅，多于；otherthan（用于否定句）除了，不同于；ratherthan而不是；lessthan不足，小于。根據(jù)常識可知，香格里拉在一天有四季。故選B。11.MygrandpaisdeterminedtolearnEnglishfrom

book,whichis

surprisetous.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.

/;a參考答案：A12.Theteacherisveryfirmwithherstudents,mostof______arealittleafraidofher.A.which

B.that

C.them

D.whom參考答案：D13.IlikeChinesebecauseIenjoy________storiesandpoems.A．read

B．readingC．toread

D．beingread參考答案：Benjoy后接動名詞，故選B14.Thebuilding,which______tolastfor50,collapsedonApril4inFenghua.A.hasdesigned B.haddesigned C.isdesigned D.wasdesigned參考答案：D15.Washington,thecapitaloftheUnitedStates,wasnamed________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonourof

B.insteadof

C.infavourof

D.bymeansof參考答案：A16._____giveup,theChinesegovernmenttookimmediatemeasurestorescuethepeopleaftertheEastern

Star

disaster

in

the

Yangtze

Riverin

Jianli,

Hubei

Province.

A.Otherthan

B.Ratherthan

C.Morethan

D.Lessthan參考答案：B17.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis_______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas

Bnothalfaswideas

Cwidenotashalfas

Daswideasnothalf參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Somepeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelyouarealreadyclosefriends.Theyarealwaysgoodtalkers.Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershaveincommon.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they''''llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.__13__Firstofall,goodtalkersaskquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell－knownbusinesswomansays，“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.__14__”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.__15__Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolistencarefully.Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe''''sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.__16__Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowto“saygoodbye”.Ifyou''''resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I''''vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”__17__Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkaway,happyandsatisfied.A.It''''spolitetolistentootherswithasmile.B.You''''dbetterchangethesubjectifthevoicesoundsdull.C.Don''''tbeafraidtosaysoifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain.D.Commonasthequestionis,itwillgetthingsgoing.E.Youcanbecomeapopularperson.F.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.G.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon.參考答案：13.E14.D15.F16.B17.C【名師點睛】根據(jù)上下文的語境確定正確選項。同時把所選項帶入空格處最后確定答案。這是一個習慣，也是一個很有效的方法。14.D上一句Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning，這是很普通的問題，目的是讓談話繼續(xù)下去，因此正好對應上選項D。17.C空格前一句：我真的很高興遇見你?？崭裣乱痪洌鹤屓藗冎滥愕母杏X。因此可知空格填：如果你想再次看見那個人，不要把它當作秘密。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyfortheLondonbus.ThebusforLondonwouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginlines,otherswerewalkingabout.Therewasagroupofschool-girls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminorder.Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnowhereforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafé.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve.Hefoundaseatandsatdown,facingalargemirroronthewall.Justthen,John,oneofTom’sfriends,cameinandsatwithTom.“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedJohn.“Oh,thereisplentyoftimeyet,”answeredTom.“Oh,I’llgetyousomemoreteathen,”saidJohn.Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Goodheavens!It’sgoingback-ward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit’shalfpasteleven.”“Youarelookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidJohn.Tomwantedtokickhimselfforbeingsofoolish.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.Hehasneverlikedmirrorsincethen.46.TheLondonbusleft_______.A.at11:55 B.at5:12

C.before11:55 D.after11:5547.Tomwantintothes