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四川省宜賓市一曼中學校高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferredahouseinthecountrytospendtheirlateyearsto________inalargecity.A.this
B.one
C.it
D.that參考答案:B2.Anumberofpaintingsinthemuseumaresaid______inafire.
A.beingdestroyed B.havingbeendestroyed C.tobedestroyed D.tohavebeendestroyed參考答案:D3.Memories________onhimwhenbyaccidenthefoundanoldpicturetakenoverthirtyyearsago.A.crowdedin
B.resultedinC.joinedin
D.gavein參考答案:A[句意:當他偶然找到三十多年前照的一張照片時,許多往事涌上了心頭。crowdinonsb意為:“(想法、問題等)涌上某人心頭;涌入某人腦海”,為固定搭配。resultin“導致”;joinin“加入”;givein“屈服”。結(jié)合句意,選A。]4.Itwas________terribleearthquakeand________numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;a C.the;the
D.a(chǎn);a參考答案:A[aterribleearthquake“一場可怕的地震”;thenumberof后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)表示“……的數(shù)量”,符合題意。]5.Manypeoplehavecometorealizetheyshouldgoon________dietandmakeroomfor________exercise.A.a(chǎn);不填
B.the;an C.the;the D.不填;an
參考答案:A6.—HowdidyoufindthemovieTheGoldRush?—__________.Iwishtoseeitagain.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.
B.Idon’tcareaboutit.C.I’mwithyouonthat.
D.Iwouldn’tsayno.參考答案:A略7.–Doyouknow_____yesterday
?
–Itwasat8o’clockinthemorning.A.whendidshecome
B.whenwasitthatshecameC.whenshecame
D.whenitwasthatshecame參考答案:D略8.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses
deepvalleys,travelling
westernYunnanProvince.A.by;across B.through;across C.around;to D.through;in參考答案:B9.Theschool_____youvisitedyesterdayistheplace____Ioncelearned.A.where;thatB.where;whereC.which;whereD.that;which參考答案:C略10.Thescienceofmedicine,____progresshasbeenmadeveryrapidlately,isperhapsthemostimportantofallthesciences.
A.towhich
B.inwhich
C.which
D.withwhich參考答案:B11.________planeshadtobeputoffbecauseoftheheavyfogallthosedays.A.Agreatmanyof
B.AlargeamountofC.Agreatdealof
D.Numbersof參考答案:Dnumbersof和agreatmany修飾可數(shù)名詞。12.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor____building.A.respect
B.friendship
C.reputation
D.character參考答案:D13.Ourteacheradvisedyouto________thearticlethatistoolongsoastomakeitfitthespace.A.cutaway
B.cutthroughC.cutup
D.cutdown參考答案:D14.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.was
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe參考答案:A略15.IwanttoemployacollegestudentwhoisgoodatEnglishandmathandhaslotsofsparetimetoteachmyson.__________,heorshemusthaveasenseofresponsibility.A.Aboveall B.Allinall C.Afterall
D.Inall參考答案:A試題分析:考查固定短語。我想聘請一個擅長英語和數(shù)學的大學生,有很多空閑時間來教我的兒子,首先,他或她必須有責任感。A首先B總而言之C畢竟D總共。故選A。16.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?---Yes,there’sonepoint_________wemustinsiston.A.that
B.where
C.when
D.as參考答案:A考查定語從句。句意:--你有什么要為自己說的?--是的,有一點我們必須堅持。Point是先行詞,在從句中做賓語。用關(guān)系代詞。選A。17.—Wherehaveyoubeen?
—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?
—Heaskedyou_____________.A.Wherehaveyoubeen
B.WhereyouhavebeenC.Whereyouhadbeen
D.Wherehadyoubeen
參考答案:C二、新的題型18.WhyWalkingisGoodforWeightLossThebestformofexerciseiswalking.Casualwalkforthirtytofortyminutescandowondersforthebody.____16____.Displayedbelowarereasons.Helptoburncalories(卡路里)Adailywalkroutinecanhelptoburncalories.Walkingforthirtyminutesadaycanhelptoburnaboutthreetofourhundredcaloriesperday.Adailywalkhelpstoburn100caloriespermile.____17____.HelptoimproveenergylevelTherecouldbeapossibilityofdryingupwithotherstressfulformsofexercises.Thisisnotpossiblewithwalking.____18____.Withburningcalories,ithelpstostayactiveandfitthroughouttheday.___19___Walkinghelpstodecreasetheriskofhealthrelateddiseasesandinfections(傳染?。?Infact,withweightlossithelpstomaintainanormalheartrate.Walkingforweightlossisgoodasithelpstostayactiveandfit.Itburnsfat,buthelpstostrengthentheimmunesystemofthebody.Helpinplanning___20___.Itdoesn’tlikegymandothertypesofexercises.Thereisnoproperplanningrequiredforwalking.Theprogressiseasytotrack,therearemanysmartappswhichareavailableforwalkandweightloss.Ithelpstokeepatrackoncaloriesburnedtoloseweight.A.HelptostayenergeticB.Walkingdoesn’tcostmuchC.HelptodecreasehealthrisksD.ItisbesttowalkdailytokeepagoodbodyshapeE.WalkingisperhapstheeasiestformofdailyexercisebutbenefitsusalotF.Walkinghelpsinweightloss,butatthesametimeitimprovesyourenergyG.Startingaparticularweightlossplaniseasy,butcontinuingwiththeplanisdifficult參考答案:16.E
17.D
18.F
19.C
20.G文章介紹了散步有助于減肥和健康的幾點原因。16.上句介紹最好的運動形式是散步,休閑散步30到40分鐘對身體有奇效。下文列舉其原因。E項:散步也許是日常鍛煉中最簡單的一種,但對我們有好處。承上啟下,補充說明上句,引出下文。故選E.17.本段介紹散步能幫助燃燒卡路里,塑造好的體形。D項:為了保持好身材,最好每天步行。符合本段意思,故選D.18.本段介紹有助于提高能量水平,散步不會讓體內(nèi)的能量枯竭,燃燒卡路里可以幫助你一整天都保持活力和健康。F項:散步有助于減肥,但同時也能提高你的能量。符合本段主題——提高能量水平,故選F.19.根據(jù)本段Walkinghelpstodecreasetheriskofhealthrelateddiseasesandinfections(傳染?。?可知散步有助于降低健康相關(guān)疾病和感染的風險,C.Helptodecreasehealthrisks概括了本段內(nèi)容,故選C.20.散步不像其他類型的運動,它不需要適當?shù)挠媱?。G項:開始一項特別的減肥計劃很容易,但是繼續(xù)實施這個計劃卻很困難。都在說實施計劃,故選G.三、閱讀理解19.TheManWhoNeverPutsaFootWrongSomepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;theypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Doddsissuchaperson.Mr.Doddsworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Doddsdoesnotvisithissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofMark'sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Doddshadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast.Heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Straightaway,therewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Doddsopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.“WhathaveIdonewrong?”Mr.Doddsaskedhimself.“HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?”“Hello,uncle,”saidthepoliceman,“mynameisMark.”72.“Themanwhoneverputsafootwrong”meansapersonwho.A.doeseverythingcarefullyB.alwayswalksinacertainwayC.neverputsaf
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