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江西省九江市琴海中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Takecare!Accidents_________happenalongthispartoftheroad.A.will B.would C.must D.shall參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:當心!這段路常常發(fā)生事故。will表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作。
B.would表示過去常常發(fā)生的動作
C.must表必須或推測
D.shall可用于第一,第三人稱疑問句中,表示請求許可.或用于第二,第三人稱陳述句中,表示警告/許諾/命令/威脅/規(guī)定等語氣.2.Everymeans_________,butnoneproved__________.A.havetried;asuccess B.havebeentried;successfulC.hastried;tobesuccessful D.hasbeentried;successful參考答案:D3.-Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?
-It'sajob_____
youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.where參考答案:D4.ZhaoBenshan,whoseoverwork
hishealthfailurelastyear,failedtoperformintheSpringFestivalGalaonCCTV.A.submittedto
B.a(chǎn)dmittedto
C.contributedto
D.subscribedto參考答案:C5.Afterthebellrings,whichindicatestheendingoftheexam,you_____staywhereyouareuntilallyourpapersarecollected.A.shall
B.would
C.will
D.can參考答案:A略6.Awonderfulideasuddenlyoccurredtome________Icouldturntothereferencebooktofinishmyhomework.A.which
B.if
C.when
D.that參考答案:D7.AsfarasIsee,______isnopossibility______hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.A.it;that
B.there;that
C.it;whether
D.there;whether參考答案:B略8.______athomereadingallday,theboyfeltverylonelyandwishedtogoouttoplaywithhisfriends.A.Leave
B.Leaving
C.Left
D.Toleave參考答案:C9.Thevoyagesoftravellersbeforethe17thcenturyshowthattheywerenot________theseaeventhoughtheydidn’thavemodernnavigationalaids.
A.attheexpenseof
B.attheriskof
C.inthewayof
D.atthemercyof
參考答案:D10.I’msogladyou’vecomehereto______thismatterinperson.
A.leadto
B.seeto
C.turnto
D.referto參考答案:B11.---Wherehaveyoubeen,Alice?You’reoveranhourlate.---Yes,but__________.Iwaslategettingoffworkforastart,andthenImissedthebus.A.Ihadnoidea
B.Icouldn’thelpit
C.That’snotthepoint
D.Itdidn’tcount參考答案:B12.Didyouknockonthedoor?----No.Therewasnolighton.There
somebodyathome.
A.shouldn'thavebeen
B.mustn'thavebeen
C.couldn'thavebeen
D.couldn'tbe參考答案:C13.Fourteamsofthreepeoplewouldcompete______thegameandthewinnerswouldreceiveafreevacation.
A.in
B.against
C.for
D.with參考答案:A14.Jim,Iamsure__________wemet,wewereatarockconcert,andsincethenwe’veknowneachother.A.forthefirsttime B.thefirsttime C.atthefirsttime D.atthetime參考答案:B15.Itbegantorainandwetook_____forthenightinanabandonedhouse.A.place
B.shelter
C.action
D.control參考答案:B16.Planningsofaraheadmakesno________—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.A.sense B.room C.choice D.effort參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:提前這么早計劃沒意義,到明年很多事情都已經(jīng)改變。A.sense感覺,道理;B.room房間,空間;C.choice選擇;D.effort努力。結(jié)合句意可知本句考查短語makesense有意義,故選A項。17.
ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohomewithafriend
her.A.Havingbeenwarned;followed
B.Warned;followingC.Havingwarned;following
D.Warning;followed參考答案:B二、新的題型18.短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)下列提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確,拼寫正確。HEALTHANDMEDICINEWhatlifewillbe_____inthefutureisdifficulttopredict.Itis,however,
76.______p_____tousemodelstomakeforecastsaboutfuturedevelopment.One
77.______waytocatchaglimpseofthefuture_____toexaminethemajortrendsin
78.______contemporary_______(社會).Peopleinthefuturewillbeabletoenjoya
79.______longerand________(健康)lifeandremainactiveeveninoldage.People
80.______arenow_______moreattentiontotheimportanceofahealthydietand
81.______life.Theyarecarefulaboutwhattheyeatandexercise_______(有規(guī)律地).
82.______Advancesinmedicalsciencealsoa_______ustodealwithnewdiseases
83.______suchasSARS.Somediseaseshavealreadybeensuccessfullyd________.
84.______W____abetterunderstandingofthehumanbody,scientistsandphysicians
85.______willbeabletocuremorediseases.
參考答案:76.like
77.possible
78.is
79.society
80.healthier
81.paying82.regularly
83.allow
84.defeated
85.With
三、閱讀理解19.FranzKafkawrotethat"abookmustbetheax(斧子)forthefrozenseainsideus."Ioncesharedthissentencewithaclassofseventhgraders,anditdidn'tseemtorequireanyexplanation.
We’djustfinishedJohnSteinbeck'snovelOfMiceandMen.Whenwereadtheendtogetheroutloudinclass,mytoughestboy,astarbasketballplayer,weptalittle,andsodidI."Areyoucrying?"onegirlasked,asshegotoutofherchairtotakeacloserlook."Iam,"Itoldher,"andthefunnythingisthatI'vereaditmanytimes."
Buttheyunderstood.WhenGeorgeshootsLennie,thetragedyisthatwerealizeitwasalwaysgoingtohappen.Inmy14yearsofteachinginaNewYorkCitypublicmiddleschool,I'vetaughtkidswithimprisonedparents,abusiveparents,irresponsibleparents;kidswhoareparentsthemselves;kidswhoarehomeless;kidswhogrewupinviolentneighborhoods.Theyunderstand,morethanIeverwill,thenovel'sterriblelogic—thegivingwayofdreamstofate(命運).
Forthelastsevenyears,Ihaveworkedasareadingenrichmentteacher,readingclassicworksofliteraturewithsmallgroupsofstudentsfromgradessixtoeight.Ioriginallyproposedthisideatomyheadmasterafterlearningthataformerexcellentstudentofminehadtransferredoutofaselectivehighschool--onethatoftenattractstheliterary-mindedchildrenofManhattan'supperclasses—intoalesscompetitivesetting.Thedaughterofimmigrants,withafatherinprison,sheperhapsfeltuncomfortablewithhernewclassmates.Ithoughtadditional"culturalcapital"couldhelpstudentslikeherdevelopbetterinhighschool,wheretheywouldunavoidablymeet,perhapsforthefirsttime,studentswhocamefromhomeslinedwithbookshelves,whoseparentshadearnedPh.D.'s.
AlongwithOfMiceandMen,mygroupsread:Sounder,TheRedPony,LordoftheFlies,RomeoandJulietandMacbeth.Thestudentsdidn'talwaysreadfromtheexpectedpointofview.AboutTheRedPony,onestudentsaid,"it’saboutbeingaman,it’saboutmanliness."IhadneverbeforeseentheparallelsbetweenScarfaceandMacbeth,norhadIheardLadyMacbeth'ssoliloquies(獨白)readasraps(說唱),butbothmadesense;theinterpretationswereplayful,butserious.OnceintroducedtoSteinbeck'swriting,oneboywentontoreadTheGrapesofWrathandtoldmerepeatedlyhowamazingitwasthat"allthesepeoplehateeachother,andthey'reallwhite."Hishistoricalviewwasbroadening,hissenseofhisowncountrydeepening.Yearafteryearformerstudentsvisitedandtoldmehowpreparedtheyhadfeltintheirfirstyearincollegeasaresultoftheclasses.
Yearafteryear,however,weareincreasingthenumberofpracticetests.Wearetryingtoteachstudentstoreadincreasinglycomplextexts,notforemotionalpunch(碰撞)butfortextcomplexity.Yet,wecannotenrich(充實)themindsofourstudentsbytestingthemontextsthatignoretheirhearts.Weareteachingthemthatwordsdonoamazebutconfuse.Wemaysucceedinraisingtestscores,butwewillfailtoteachthatreadingcanbetransformative(起改造作用的)andthatitbelongstothem.
由
TheunderlinedwordsinParagraph1probablymeanthatabookhelpsto________
A.realizeourdreams B.givesupportto
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