廣東省惠州市博羅石壩中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省惠州市博羅石壩中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Isthismuseum____someforeigntouristsvisitedthedaybefore?

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.theone參考答案：D

2.IamgoingtomeetTom__________theysayisagoodboy.A.who

B.whomC.whose

D.which參考答案：A3.Thoughyou’vegotatightschedulethesedays,Iwouldbe______ifyoucouldaffordtimetoattendourmeetingtoday.A.concerned B.determined C.grateful D.appreciated參考答案：C4.Mr.Smithhadaheadachethatwaskillinghim,sohe_____hisdoctortofindthecause.A.consulted

B.charged C.allowed

D.admired參考答案：A5.Intheoldtimes,thehostwould______tothegueststoleavebyraisingacupoftea.A.suggest

B.explain

C.speak

D.signal參考答案：D6.Jennyisalwaysabsentfromschool,

Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：B7.Informationhasbeenputforward_______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.

A.that

B.while

C.when

D.as參考答案：A37.

Susanisdefinitelythemostpopularteacherinourschool,andalwaystriestomakeherstudents_________inherlectures.

A.tobeinterested

B.interest

C.interesting

D.interested參考答案：D略9.Wheneverhewasaskedwhyhewaslateforclass，hewouldanswercarelessly，______thesamething.A.saying

B.said

C.tosay

D.say參考答案：A略10.Philwas_________________thetopprize.A．rewarded

B．a(chǎn)warded

C．gathered

D．gained參考答案：B略11.Thekeytooursuccesswashavingthecouragetotakeonanyjob,andthenbeingcreativeinour_______togettingitfinished.A.measure B.approach C.methods D.chance參考答案：B12.—________doyouthinkoftheplaywesawjustnow?

—Wonderful!ButnotasinterestingastheonewesawlastSaturday.

A.What

B.How

C.Why

D.Where參考答案：A13.Oetzi,the5,000yearold“Iceman”,______onthealpineborderbetweenItalyandAustriain1991.A.wasdiscovering B.wasdiscovered

C.hadbeendiscovered

D.discovered參考答案：B14.WeshouldshowrespectformanyPLAsoldierswhodied

thecountryinthe

China’sWarofLiberation.A.inmemoryof

B.incaseof

C.inchargeof

D.indefenseof參考答案：D【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：我們應(yīng)該尊重那些在中國解放戰(zhàn)爭中為保衛(wèi)國家犧牲的解放軍戰(zhàn)士。inmemoryof作為對某人的紀(jì)念；incaseof萬一，如果；inchargeof主管，負(fù)責(zé);indefenseof保衛(wèi)。根據(jù)語境可知選D。15.—Everymeans________beentriedsofartodealwiththeoilspill（漏）intheGulfofMexico.—Butfew________effect.A.have;take

B.had;takes

C.has;takes

D.has;take參考答案：D略16.Howthelostgirlwishedsomeonecouldcometo________aid!

A.she

B.his

C.her

D.he參考答案：C17.________byacrowdofpeoplewhenhecametolife,hewassurprisedandwantedtoknowwhathadhappened.A.Covered

B.CoveringC.Surrounding

D.Surrounded參考答案：D主句主語he與surround之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。covered不符合句意。二、新的題型18.Pam:Sohowareyouenjoying____41____(live)inthecountryside?Jane:Oh,it’sverynice.ThehouseismuchbiggerthantheflatwehadinLondonandoneof____42____bestthingsisbeingabletowalkoutofthebackdoorinto____43____owngarden.Pam:Mm,thatmustbelovely.Soallinall,it’smuchbetterthanLondon,isn’tit?Jane:Well,I’mnotsureIwouldsaythat.It’scertainlylesspollutedhere____44____Isupposeit’slessstressfulandthatmustbegoodforme.Butit’sjustsomuchquieterhereandthattakessometimetoget____45____(use)to.Pam:Butit’ssomuchbusieronthestreetshereinLondon.Itmustbenicetowalkaroundsomewherethatismuchlesscrowded.Jane:Well,sometimesitis.Anyway,____46____leastI’mcominguptoLondonnextweekend.I’mmoreexcitedaboutthatthanIamaboutanything____47____(happen)roundhere.Pam:Ohdear,youseemtobethinkingthatyouhaven’tmadethebest____48____(decide)Jane:Well,perhapsI’llfeelmoresettledhereafterafewmonths.Pam:Yes,____49____(probable).Ipersonallythinkyou’reluckytobewhereyouare.WhenI____50____(come)tovisityou,IthoughtitwasoneofthemostbeautifulplacesI’deverseen.參考答案：41.living

42.the

43.our

44.and

45.used

46.at

47.happening

48.decision

49.probably

50.came本文是Pam和Jane的對話，他們談?wù)摿俗≡谀睦锔眠@個(gè)問題。41.考查固定用法。enjoydoing喜歡做某事，是固定用法，所以填living。42.考查固定用法。best是最高級，所以前面用定冠詞，填the。43.考查代詞。由theflatwehadinLondon可知這里意思是最好的事情之一就是從后門走出，就可以進(jìn)入我們的花園。所以填our。44.考查連詞?！拔廴据^少”和“壓力較少”之間是并列關(guān)系，所以填and。45.考查固定用法。getusedto習(xí)慣，是固定用法，所以填used。46.考查固定用法。atleast至少，是固定用法，所以填at。47.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。anything與happen之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞，所以填happening。48.考查名詞。作句子賓語，用名詞，所以填decision。49.考查副詞。單獨(dú)一個(gè)詞構(gòu)成一個(gè)句子，用副詞，所以填probably。50.考查時(shí)態(tài)。發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，所以填came。三、閱讀理解19.Youprobablyknowyoushouldsay"please"and"thankyou"atrestaurants.Youprobablyknowtherulesofalibrary.Youknowyoushouldrespectandbenicetoyourclassmates.Butdoyouhavemusicmanners?KeepItDown!Youhavetonoticethevolumeofyourmusic.Youshouldnotplayyourmusicsoloudthateveryonearoundyoucanhearit.Somepeoplemightevengetangry.Usually,whenyouplaythemusicloudonanMP3player,otherpeoplecan'thearthewordsofthesong.Theyjusthearaloudsound.Noonewantstolistentothis.Veryloudmusiccanalsobebadforyourears.SoevenifyouarealonewhenlisteningtoourMP3players,youshouldn'tturnituptoohigh.TakeThemOff!YouneedtoknowwhentoturnyourMP3offandputitaway.Libraries,andschoolsdon'tallowMP3players.Thereareotherplaces,likemuseums,thatdon'thaverules,butitwouldberudetohaveyourMP3playeron.Sometimes,itdoesn'tmakesensetolistenonyourMP3playeratevent.Whywouldyoulistentomusicataplay,amovieorasportingevent?Youwouldmisswhatisgoingonandotherswouldwonderwhyyouevencame.TakeOneOut!Onceinawhileit'sokayjusttotakeoutoneearphoneandnotother.ImagineyouarelisteningonyourMP3playerwhensomeoneasksyoutheway.Itwouldnotberudetotakeoutoneearphone,tellhimtheway,andputbacktheearphoneandcontinuelistening.Youcanalsodothiswhenyouorderfoodatafast-foodrestaurantorwhenyouanswerthetelephoneandit'snotforyou.It'sYourChoice!Therearetimeswhenyouneedtodecidewhatisbest.Forexample,somepeoplecanlistentomusicontheirMP3playerswhenreadingbooks,whileothersthinkitisdisturbing.Incaseslikethis,youneedtodowhatseemsrightforyou.66.Theunderlinedword"volume"inParagraphTwoprobablymeans"_________."A.thetypeofmusic

B.thelengthofasong

C.