北京清華志清中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

北京清華志清中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youshouldneverloseyourtemperwiththestudents;___,theyareonlykids.A.inall

B.afterall

C.atall

D.firstofall參考答案：B2.Jimfeltit________toletothersdothejobinplaceofhim，andhewasveryangry.A．fit

B．equal

C．good

D．unfair參考答案：D3.Johnstudiedhardbeforetheexamination,andhishardwork________atlast.HemadeanA.A.wentoff

B.turnedup

C.cameoff

D.paidoff參考答案：D略4.Hewasapainter,_____thepicturesareasimportantashislife.A.whose

B.ofwhom

C.whom

D.forwhom參考答案：B5.Youcan’twearabluejacket____thatshirt—it’lllookterrible.Aon

B.above

C.up

D.over參考答案：D6.Mostpeopleare_________bringingdownthepriceofhousingbecauseit’stoohighforthem.

A.inhonourof

B.insearchof

C.inchargeof

D.infavourof參考答案：D略7.---Haveyoueverbeenherebefore?---No.thisisthefirsttimethatI

totheGreatWall.

A.comes

B.havebeen

C.came

D.hadbeen參考答案：B8.Itdoesn’tmake________tomemorizelotsofwordsifyoucan’tusethemindailylife.

A．meaning

B．importance

C．sense

D．significance參考答案：C24.Thenews_________hewascheatedsurprisedus.A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.if參考答案：A10.Theoldworkerinsistedthathe_______oldand_______backtotheworkingpostagain.A.wasn’t;besent

B.wasn’t;wassent C.

benot;sent

D.isn’t;sent

參考答案：A11.On______Children'sDay，Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing______honestboy．A.the；an B./；an C./；a D.the；a參考答案：B12.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,

hecouldseewhatitwasgoingoninsidethehouse.

A．onwhich

B．a(chǎn)twhich

C．throughwhich

D．inwhich參考答案：C略13.YouhavenoideawhatI'vehadto____duringthelastfewmonths.A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.cutthrough

D.lookthrough參考答案：B14.---I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow．---_______!A．Cheers

B．Goodluck

C．Comeon

D．Congratulations參考答案：B15.Notuntilhelefthishome_____toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegan

C.hebegan

D.hehadbegun參考答案：A略16.Theoldman,_______abroadfor20years,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.

Atowork

Bworking

Ctohaveworked

Dhavingworked參考答案：D17. attheairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.A．Whenarrived B．Asarrived C．Atarriving D．Onhisarrival參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Whenyourchildrenbecometeenagers,it’stimetostartconsideringanafter-schooljob.___36___,sowhyshouldn’tourchildren?Whenyourchildhasajob,he/sheisresponsibleforgettingtoworkontimeanddoinghis/herjobcorrectly.Anafter-schooljobisagoodwaytoteachyourteenageraboutresponsibility.Byallowingyourteenagerstohaveanafter-schooljobyouallowthemtolearnaboutmoneymanagement.___37___,theywillhavetomanagehowmuchmoneytheycanspend.Theywillrealizethattheycan’tspendeverydollartheymakeiftheywanttoreachtheirgoal.Youareprobablysaying,“Teenswillgetintotroublewhethertheyhaveajobornot.”___38___.Dependingonthedistancefromworktohome,youcouldallowyourchildrensomeextratimetogethomeafterwork.Thiswillensurethattheydon’tfeelrushedbutcanstillgethomeontime.It’sagoodideatoshowyourteenagersthathardworkiswhatittakestofinisheverythingintheirlives.___39___.Whatwilltheyexpectwhentheyareoutontheirowniftheyhaveneverhadtoworkhardforwhattheywant?___40___.Allteenagers,nomatterwhattheirparents’financialsituationis,shouldhaveajob.Theywillneedtheexperiencebeforetheydogetoutintherealworld.A.IftheyaresavingupfortheirfirstcarB.Whentheyrefusetohaveanafter-schooljobC.Itisagoodideaforallteenagerstohaveanafter-schooljobD.MostofadultsintheU.S.hadajobduringtheirteenageyearsE.Theycan’tlearnthemeaningofhardworkifeverythingishandedtothemF.Havinganafter-schooljobwillhelpyourteenagersknowtheirdirectionG.Butitislesslikelythatyourchildrenwillgetintotroubleiftheyareworkingfiveeveningsaweek.參考答案：36.D

37.A

38.G

39.E

40.C本文是一篇說明文，介紹了有一份課外工作對青少年很有意義，所有的青少年，不管他們父母的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況如何，都應(yīng)該有一份課外工作。【36題詳解】上文說當(dāng)你的孩子十幾歲時，是時候開始考慮一份課外工作了，下文又說為什么我們的孩子不能呢？此處需要一個承上啟下的過渡句，故D項(xiàng)（在美國，大多數(shù)成年在青少年時期都有一份工作）符合語境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Byallowingyourteenagerstohaveanafter-schooljobyouallowthemtolearnaboutmoneymanagement.”可知，孩子們通過課外工作可以學(xué)會理財(cái)，下文又說他們不得不控制花錢的數(shù)量，故A項(xiàng)（如果他們正在為他們的第一臺車攢錢）符合語境?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Youareprobablysaying,“Teenswillgetintotroublewhethertheyhaveajobornot.””可知，你可能會說“不管有沒有工作，孩子都會陷入麻煩”，此處承接上文，故G項(xiàng)（如果你的孩子每周工作五個晚上，他們就不大可能陷入麻煩）符合語境?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“It’sagoodideatoshowyourteenagersthathardworkiswhatittakestofinisheverythingintheirlives.”可知，讓孩子們知道完成每一件事都需要努力工作是一個好主意，此處說的還是關(guān)于努力工作的話題，故E項(xiàng)（如果把一切都給他們，他們就不會明白努力工作的意義）符合語境?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Allteenagers,nomatterwhattheirparents’financialsituationis,shouldhaveajob.”可知，所有的青少年，不管他們父母的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況如何，都應(yīng)該有一份工作，故C項(xiàng)（對所有的青少年來說，有一份課外的工作是一個好主意）符合語境。三、閱讀理解19."Dependon(依靠)yourself"iswhatnaturesaystoeveryman.Parentscanhelpyou.Teacherscanhelpyou.Butalltheseonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself.

Therehavebeenmanymeninhistory.

Butmanyofthemwereverypoorinchildhood,andnouncles,auntsorfriendstohelpthem.Schoolswerefew.Theycouldnotdependuponthemselvesforaneducation.Theysawhowitwasandsettoworkwithalltheirstrengthtoknowsomething.Theyworkedtheirownwaytilltheybecamewellknown.

OneofthemostfamousteachersinEnglandusedtotellhispupils,"Icannotmakeworthymenofyou,butIcanhelpmakemenofyourself."

Someyoungmendon'ttrytheirbesttomakethemselvesvaluabletothehumanbeings.Theycannevergainachievement(成就)unlesstheyseetheirweakpointsandchangetheircourse.Theyarenothingnow,andwillbenothingaslongastheylive,unlesstheyaccepttheadviceoftheirparentsandteachers,anddependontheirownefforts.

55.W