江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)西亭中學(xué)高一英語知識點試題含解析

江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)西亭中學(xué)高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegeneral_____thesoldiertoretreat.

A.requested

B.suggest

C.question

D.commanded參考答案：D2.Ihad_____feelingofhappinesswhenIheardthathehadmade______greatprogress.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.a;不填參考答案：D3.—HaveyouheardthatTomwasgivenagoodbeatingbyhisfatherlastnight?

—He_____it.Hewasmakingtroubleeverywhereallthetime.

A.made

B.got

C.gained

D.deserved

參考答案：D略4.—Youforgotyourwatchwhenyouwentout.

—Goodheavens,________.A.sodidI

B.soIdid

C.Ididso

D.Isodid參考答案：B5.--Ipreferwesternfood.It’sakindofhealthyfood.--___Butwesternfoodissaidtobehighinsugarandfat.

A.Isthatright?

B.Howdoyouknowthat?

C.Doyoureallythinkso?

D.Whotoldyouthat?參考答案：C6._______finishhisnovel,thewriter__________fortenmonthsbecausehedidn’twanttobetroubledbythereporter.A.Inorderto,hidaway

B.Inorderto,werehidingawayC.Inorderthat,hidaway

D.Inorderthat;werehidingaway參考答案：A7.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget____forme?A.such

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：D8.Whatcanwedo

himfrombeingharmedbyloudnoise?A.prevent

B.toprevent

C.preventing

D.prevented參考答案：B9.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_____Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthat

B.ofwhich

C.that

D.which參考答案：B10.—Goodmorning.

?—I'dliketohaveapairofglasses.A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.WhatdoyouliketohaveC.WhatdoyouwanttobuyD.Doyoulikemetodoitforyou參考答案：A11.Thelibrary__________at5o'clockeveryday.

A.closes

B.isclosed

C.isdosing

D.willbeclosed參考答案：A12.What?Isitthefirsttimethatthis

?A.happened

B.hashappenedC.hadhappened

D.happens參考答案：B試題分析：本題的固定句式為：It/Thisis/wasthe序數(shù)詞timethat從句，句意：是某人第幾次做某事的時候了。如果前面是is，后面就使用現(xiàn)在完成時；如果前面是was，后面就是過去完成時。本句中使用了is說明后面使用現(xiàn)在完成時。句義：什么？這是第一次發(fā)生這樣的事情？根據(jù)句義說明B正確。13.Oneought________forwhatonehasn'tdone.A.nottobepunished

B.tonotbepuishedC.tonotpunish

D.notbepunished參考答案：A14.AsanEnglishteacher，Ioftentrainmystudents________fluentlyandclearly.A．ofreading

B．toreadC．intoreading

D．fromreading參考答案：B考查train的用法。trainsb.todosth.訓(xùn)練某人做某事。句意為：作為一名英語老師，我經(jīng)常訓(xùn)練我的學(xué)生們流利而清晰地朗讀。15.Thereason___hemissedclasswasquitedifferentfromtheone____yougaveme. A.that;why

B.why;why

C.why;that

D.that;that參考答案：C16.—Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight．—_______.

A.It’smyduty

B.It’sright

C.It’smypleasure D.It’snicetosayso參考答案：C17.---ShallIgotothemeeting?---Youdecide.________.

A.That’ssettled B.It’suptoyou C.Takeiteasy D.That’sright參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn’tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheother,you’llhavetostandupandsay—problem,Idon’twantyouinmylife.

16

Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren—thelistgoeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcolor1sandfeelings.Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.Talk,itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.

17

Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.Writeyourproblems.

18

Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyourproblems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.Don’tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don’tlosefaithandhope.Evenifyouloseallyourmoney,family...youshouldstillhavefaith.

19

Yourproblemsaren’ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,thereareanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.

20

Yourproblemsmightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmall,alwayshasawayout.A．Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit，you’resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.B．Whenwehaveaproblem，apressing，critical，urgent，life－threateningproblem，howdowetryandsolveit?C．Tellyourself：whentheycandealwiththem，whycan’tI?D．Ofcourse，we’vebeenfightingproblemseversincewewereborn.E．Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.F．Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon’twantarealpersontotalkwith.G．Withfaithandhope，youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.參考答案：16-20DAFGC三、閱讀理解19.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，請閱讀以下世界古代奇觀的簡介：A.

TheGreatWallwasbegunmorethantwothousandyearsago.

Itwasbuilttokeepoutinvaders.

ItextendsaboutsixthousandsevenhundredkilometersacrossnorthernChina.

Today,

theChinesegovernmentisworkingtorepairpartsofthewallandprotectasmuchofitaspossible.

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthelargestbuildingprojectseverattempted.

Itisalsotheonlyobjectbuiltbypeoplethatcanbeseenfromspace.B.

TheColiseuminRome,

Italywasbuiltalmosttwothousandyearsago.

TheancientRomansportscentercouldholdfiftythousandpeoplewhogatheredtheretowatchpublicevents.

ExpertssayitisoneofthefinestexamplesofRomandesignandengineering.C.

ThecityofMachuPicchuinPeruincludessomeofthebeststoneworkseverbuilt.

TheancientIncapeoplebuiltMachuPicchuhighintheAndesMountains,

northwestofthecityofCuzco.

MachuPicchuisaboutthirteensquarekilometers.

HistorianssayitmighthavebeenoneofthelastplacesofsafetyfortheIncaswhowerefleeinginvadersfromSpain.D.

Indiaisfamousforitstemplesandbuildings.

ThemostfamousistheTajMahal,

consideredoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingseverbuilt.

ThefifthMughalemperor,

ShahJahan,

ordereditbuiltinAgrainsixteenthirty-one.

Hebuiltitasaburialplaceinmemoryofhiswife.

TheTajMahalhastinycolor1fulstonesinlaidinwhitemarble.

Thestructureseemstochangecolor1duringdifferenttimesofthedayandnight.E.

AbuSimbelwasbuiltmorethanthreethousandyearsago.

Itisabout280kilometerssouthofAswanonthewesternbankoftheNileRiver.

Ittookanarmyofworkmenandartistsmorethanthirtyyearstocutthehugetempleintothefaceofarockmountain.

InfrontofthemaintemplearefourhugestatuesofRamsestheSecond.

Eachstatueisabouttwentymetershigh.F.

Stonehengealsobelongsonalistofancientwonders.

ItisacircleofhugestonesinsoutheasternEngland.

ExpertsbelieveworkbeganonStonehengeaboutfivethousandyearsago.

WeknowverylittleaboutStonehenge.

Wedonotevenknowhowthesehugestonesweremovedtothearea.

MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutStonehenge,

butexpertssaytheystillarenotsurewhatitwasusedfor.以下是旅行者的信息，請匹配他們計劃參觀的世界奇觀。71.

Mr.

Smith,

whocomesfromRome,

Italy,

plansto