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山東省德州市躍華學(xué)校高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)當(dāng)中,找出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.trackA.damageB.earthquakeC.paceD.organize2.cycleA.familyB.buryC.exactlyD.fly3.seriesA.disagreeB.requestC.gasD.outdoors4.steamA.greatB.breadC.beneathD.weather5.shockA.recoverB.fondC.commandD.go參考答案:ADDCB2.I’dlikeyouto
mynamefromyourlist.Idon’twanttobeinvolvedinthematter.A.modify
B.guide
C.remove
D.weed參考答案:C3.Besidessafety,theteachermentionedotherthings________.A.aswellas
B.eitherC.asgoodas
D.aswell參考答案:D句意:除了安全,這位老師還提到了其他事情。aswell“也”,通常置于句末。aswellas“既……又;和……一樣好”;either也意為“也”,但常用于否定句;asgoodas“和……一樣好”。4.Iwasabouttogoaway
Iheardmyname
.
A.when,calling B.after,called
C.before,calling
D.when,called
參考答案:D5.Hetoldmethedate
hejoinedtheLeague,
hewouldneverforget.
A.when;which
B.when;where
C.onwhich;that
D.which;which參考答案:A6.He____Alicefortenyears.A.marriedto
B.hasmarriedto
C.hasmarried
D.hasbeenmarriedto參考答案:D7.---Howdoyoulikeabirthdaypartyoutdoorsthisweekend?---_____.A.Vermuch
B.Withpleasure
C.Havefun
D.Goodidea參考答案:D8.---Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythedrawer?---________?A.Whatfor
B.Whatisit
C.Howisit
D.Howcome參考答案:A本題考察口語中省略形式的含義。Whatfor為什么呢?Howcome為何會…?Whatisit那是什么?Howisit它怎么了?9.Theroadshave______becauseofpeople’sdependenceoncars.
A.jammed
B.beenjamming
C.tojam
D.beenjammed參考答案:D略10.Hejoinedthefirmasanofficeboy,buthegainedrapidpromotion,and_______adirector.A.endedup
B.endedupin
C.endedupwith
D.endedupas參考答案:D略11.-----Anumberofpeople
learningEnglishnowadays.------Yes.ThenumberofpeoplewhoarelearningEnglish
increasing.A.is;is
B.are,are
C.are;is
Dis;are參考答案:C12.____ofthelandinmyhometown____coveredwithtreesandgrass.
A.Two-fifths;is
B.Two-fifth;are
C.Two-fifth;is
D.Two-fifths;are參考答案:A略13.Peopleintheearthquake-strickenareaweregratefulforthe_____contributionwhichwasofferedbythepeoplefromalloverthecountry.A.concerned B.generous C.equal D.hopeful參考答案:B14.Shelooksveryyoungbut_______sheismorethanthirtyyearsold.
A.fortunately
B.actually
C.happily
D.strangely參考答案:B15.-----Haven’tyouseen______bookonyourdesk?
-----Isit______thickone?A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.the;a參考答案:C16.Thenumberofthepeopleinvited__fifty,butanumberofthem__absentfordifferentreasons.A.are;is
B.is;are
C.is;is
D.are;are參考答案:B試題分析:考查主謂一致。Thenumberof---做主語后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;anumberof---做主語后面的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)句意可知選B?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.“Anumberof”的意思是“若干”或“許多”,相當(dāng)于some或alotof,和復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用.當(dāng)它出現(xiàn)在主語前時,謂語動詞和主語搭配.必要時,還可以加上形容詞great,large,small,good等.例如:AnumberofhighlyqualifiedscholarshaveworkedinSingapore.Agreatnumberofjuniorcollegegraduatesoptforbusinessadministrationcourses.2.“Thenumberof”和“anumberof”一樣,跟在后頭的名詞也是復(fù)數(shù)的,不同的是這里的主語是單數(shù)的thenumber,不是它后面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞必須和thenumber呼應(yīng),表示“---的數(shù)量”。如:Thenumberofundergraduateshasincreasedovertheyears.Thenumberofnewhousesisunabletocopewiththeever-growingpopulation.17.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—
.A.Goodidea B.Helpyourself
C.Goahead,please D.Me,too參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Haveyoueverseenanystudentswhosetrousershangsolowyoucanseetheirunderwear?Whatdoyouthinkofthat?Fashionable?
Someoftoday’steenagersarebigfansofsuchalook?
16TheheadmasterofaschoolincentralItalyhasaskedstudentstostopwearinglow-risejeansthatexposeunderwearandpartsofthebody.Hisrequestcameafteraclasstrip.Oneday,hesawoneboy’sbaggytrousersslidetohisfeet.__17.ButinItaly,anationthattakesfashionveryseriously,thesuggestioncausedadebateamongparents,teachersandstudents.Theissueiswhethertheheadmaster’srequestwilllimitstudents’freedom—orwhetherdressinItalianschoolsistoocasual.__18.
“wedonotwanttokickfashionout,”theheadmasterexplained,“butextremes(極端)offashionlikethisarenotrightinschool.”Manyotherschoolshavenowrequestedthattheirstudentsalsostopwearingsuchtrousers.__19.LudovicaGaudio,14,woreextremelylowtrousersexposingorangeunderwearinclass.Itwascold,sosheworeamatchingorangescarf.
20“Idon’treallyfeelcomfortableinthosesortofjeans,”saidSarahLattanzi,“Inwinter,whendressedlikethat,it’squitecoldandIamafraidmystomachwillache.”A.ButrecentlythistrendhasbeenatthecenterofanargumentinItalianmiddleschools.B.Aparents’grouppraisedthemoveinfavorofgoodtaste,whileothersadvisedschoolstostopworryingaboutfashionandfixupoldschoolbuildings.C.Hepointedoutthatthiswayofdressingisnotsuitableforschool.D.Moststudentshavesimplyignoredtherequest.E.Another14-year-oldgirlsaidshewouldprobablyrespecttherequest,simplyforpracticalreasons.F.LetusseethatItalianstudentsreactdifferentlytoschools’requests.G.Schoolsshouldpayattentiontothingsmoreimportantthanstudents’clothes.參考答案:16A17C18B19D20E試題分析:本文敘述了一種校園現(xiàn)象:許多學(xué)生穿低腰褲,這種打扮成為一種潮流,一種時尚。而意大利一校長禁止學(xué)生穿低腰褲,對于這一要求,不同人有不同的態(tài)度16A空格前連續(xù)使用了幾個疑問句引出一種校園現(xiàn)象:許多學(xué)生穿低腰褲,這種打扮成為一種潮流,一種時尚。然后此處話題一轉(zhuǎn),這種學(xué)生穿低腰褲引發(fā)了激烈的爭論17C第二段第一句提到意大利一校長禁止學(xué)生穿這種褲子。然后說到原由,有一天看到一個穿這類褲子的男孩褲子都滑到腳部,因此Hepointedoutthatthiswayofdressingisnotsuitableforschool18B根據(jù)下文談?wù)摿藘煞N態(tài)度:禁止學(xué)生穿低腰褲或禁止學(xué)生穿低腰褲,因此選A為總起句19D下文舉了兩個例子,一個把穿低腰褲作為時尚。另一個不穿低腰褲的學(xué)生也只是基于現(xiàn)實(shí)考慮:怕冷。說明大多數(shù)學(xué)生對這一要求置若罔聞20E從下文可以看出是舉了14歲女孩SarahLattanzi的例子三、閱讀理解19.Thismightnotsoundsoextraordinary,butIdidn’tjustreadabookinprint,onane-readerorevenonamobilephone.Instead,Ireadabookondozensofdevices(設(shè)備).IwasnottryingtosetaGuinnessworldrecord.IwantedtoansweraquestionIoftenhear:whiche-readerortablet(平板)isthebestforreadingbooks?SoIsetouttotrythemall,readingachapteroneach:theAmazonKindle,thefirstandsecondgenerationAppleiPadsandmobilephones.Tobefair,Ialsoreadachapterinthatold-fashionedform—anoldprintpaperback.ThebookIchosewasTheAlienist.Forthefirstchapter,IturnedtoanAmazonKindle.ShoppingonAmazonfortheKindleissimple;yougotoAmazon’sWebsiteandbuythebook,whichisthensenttoanydeviceswithKindlesoftwareinstalled(安裝).ReadingontheAmazonKindleisajoyinmanyaspects.TheKindleislight.Itssix-inchscreenistheperfectsizeforreading,andreadingonitsblackandwhiteEInkdisplaydoesn’tharmyoureyes.Batterylifeisoutstanding;onaverageyouchargethedeviceonlyonceamonth.MyonlycomplaintwiththeKindledesignistheplacementofthekeyboardatthebottomofthedevice.Amazon’sCEOhasnotedduringpastproductannouncementsthatthekeyboardistheretohelppeopletakenotesorsearch.Buttome,itseemslikeawasteofspace.Despitethesmallscreenonamobilephone,Ifindreadingononetobesimpleandsatisfactory.AllofthemobilephonesonwhichIreadchaptersfeltsomewhatsimilar;althoughscreenbrightnessandthesizeofthephone’sscreendidvary.IfIhadwantedto,Icouldhaveboughtmybookthroughdozensofe-bookapps(應(yīng)用程序)intheAppleAppStore.Mostarefreeandofferaccesstothousandsoffreee-booksorpaidversions.ButthebigdownsideformanyisthatyoucanreadthemonlyonAppledevices.BothiPads1&2offeranimmersive(沉浸式)readingexperience.IfoundmyselfjumpingbackandforthbetweenmybookandtheWeb,lookingupoldfactsandpicturesofNewYorkCity.IalsofoundmyselfbeingsuckedintothewormholeoftheInternetandafewgamesofAngryBirdsratherthanreadingmybook.Forthelastchaptersofthebook,Ireadthepaperback,whichisstillmyfavouritechoice.Since
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