2015 年貴州統(tǒng)招專升本考試《英語》試題

2015年貴州統(tǒng)招專升本考試《英語》試題本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分?？忌鞔饡r(shí)，將答案答在答題卡上，在本試卷上答題無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng)：1、答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上，認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置上。2、選擇題部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)；非選擇題部分必須使用0.5毫米的黑字跡簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3、請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4、保持卡面清潔，不要折疊、不要弄破，禁周涂改液、涂改膠條。第I卷選擇題PartIVocabularyandStructure（每小題1分，共40分）Direction:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispaper.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence,andthenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.l.It'sstillearlyinthemorning.Thereisn'tintheoffice.A.nobodyB.anypeopleC.anyoneD.everyone2.Heismuchofagentlemantofight.A.tooB.soC.veryD．a(chǎn)s3.Abottleweighslessafterairistakenout,provesthatairhasweight.A.itB.weC.whatD.which4.isnotknownwhattheydiscussedinthemeeting.A.ItB.ThatC.HeD.This5."Mustwehandinourexercise-booksnow?""No,you.”A.don'tB.needn’tC.mustn'tD.can’t6.Theywilltheapplicationsandpickoutthebest.A.lookintoB.lookthroughC.lookafterD.lookat7.Jeanworkedjustsomuch.A.asshewastoldtoB.likewhatshewastoldC.astowhatshetriedtodoD.likeshewastoldto8.evidencethatlanguage-acquiringabilitymustbestimulated.A.ItisB.ThereisC.ItbeingD.Therebeing9.youareleavingtomorrow,wecaneatdinnertogethertonight.A.ForB.SinceC.BeforeD.While10.Whydidyoutakethedogintothechurchyard?A.onearthB.ontheearthC.inearthD.intheearth11.Themenwillhavetowaitalldaythedoctorworksfaster.A.unlessB.thatC.ifD.whether12.Tom’sparentsdiedwhenhewasachild,sohewasbyhisrelatives.A.broughtupB.fedupC.grownupD.rise13.Hereismycard.Let'skeepin.A.relationB.touchC.connectionD.friendship14.We'veworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto.A.factB.practiceC.realityD.deed15.NotuntilMr.SmithcametoChinawhatkindofcountrysheis.A.heknewB.hedidn’tknowC.didheknowD.hecouldn'tknow16.We'vemissedthelastbus.I'mafraidwehavenobuttotakeataxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection17.Luckily,mostsheepthefloodlastmonth.A.enduredB.livedC.passedD.survived18.Don'tworry.Ihavealreadythemthedecision.A.informed…withB.informed…ofC.informed…forD.informed…that19.Thepopulationofthevillagehasdecreased250to500.A.inB.atC.withD.byShecan’tpreventherlittleboyshootingbirds.from;toB.on;atC.from;atD.with;up21.herage,shereallydidagoodjobinsuchashorttime.A.GivingB.GivesC.GiveD.Given22.You’dbetterhurry,youmightbelateforclass.A.orB.andC.unlessD.but23.Thesefarmersgotagoodharvestlastyear,sotheyabigsumofmoneyfornewfarmmachine.A.setaboutB.setasideC.setupD.setback24.Allisacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.A.thatisneededB.whatisneededC.thethingisneededD.fortheirneeds25.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan’thelpaboutit.A.tothinkB.thinkingC.beingthoughtD.andthink26.Ifyoutravelindependently(獨(dú)自地),book(預(yù)訂)yourticketsandhotelrooms;thiscanbeA.alotmorecheaperB.muchmorecheaperC.morecheaperD.muchcheaper27.wemaketheUnitedStates,thefewerinternationalvisitorswewillattract.A.ExpensiveB.MoreexpensiveC.ThemostexpensiveD.Themoreexpensive28.Hedidn’tanswerwhenIcalled----hetobed.A.wouldhavegoneB.willhavegoneC.musthavegoneD.shallhavegone29.ItoldhimIwasverysorryforwhathadhappenedandadmittedIthatjoke.A.can'thavemadeB.shouldn'thavemadeC.won'thavemadeD.needn'thavemade30."Didyouhearthephoneringlastnight?""Ididn'thearanything,IwasthatIdidn'twakeup.A.suchtiredB.sotiredC.verytiredD.enoughtired31.Theyclimbedtothetopofthehilltheycouldgetabird's–eyeviewofthecity.A.forfearthatB.inorderthatC.incaseD.asaresult32.ProfessorWang,forhisinformativelectures,waswarmlyreceivedbyhisstudents.A.knowingB.knownC.tobeknownD.havingknown33.Thenumberofmembersintheclubtotwohundred.A.waslimitedB.limitedC.werelimitedD.limits34.Anauthormustnotbetootocriticism.A.sensibleB.insensibleC.sensitiveD.senseless35.Itisnotconsideredtolitterinpublic.A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.respected36.Thefriedfishweateattherestaurantyesterdayismarvelous.I'dliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts.A.astwicemuchB.twiceasmuchC.muchastwiceD.asmuchtwice37.IthinkIthemoviewewenttolastnightevenmoreiflhadreadthebook.A.willenjoyB.enjoyedC.wouldenjoyD.wouldhaveenjoyed38.Nosoonerbeguntospeakthansomenoisearosefromtheaudience.A.hehadB.hadheC.hehasD.didhe39.MaryisoneofthebrighteststudentswhofromNewYorkUniversity.A.hasgraduatedB.havegraduatedC.graduatedD.hadgraduated40.Woundedhewas,herefusedtocomebackfromthefront.A.sinceB.forC.asD.althoughPartIIReadingcomprehension(每小題2分，共40分)Direction:Afterreadingeachpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Task1(每小題2分，共10分）Question41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage:DoyouwanttosaywhatyouthinkinalettertothePresidentoftheUnitedStates?You'llgetareplyfromhimwritteninink,nottypedinonlyafewdays.ThePresidentgetsabout4,000letterseveryweek.HeanswerseveryonewhowritestohimonspecialWhiteHousepaper.Buthedoesn'tneedalotoftimeforit.Infact,heonlygives20minutesaweektolookingathispersonalcorrespondence.Hehasthemostmodernsecretaryintheworldtohelphim.Hiscomputer,worth￡800,000,hasitsownroomonthefirstflooroftheWhiteHouse.IthasabankofelectronicpenswhichwritelikethePresidentwrites,inhisfavoritelightblueink.EachletterthePresidentreceivesgetsanumberaccordingtothetypeofansweritneeds.Thepensthenwritethecorrectreplyforit,accordingtothenumber.Eachlettertakeslessthanasecondtowrite.AWhiteHouseOfficialsaid,“It'snotimportantthattheletterscomefromacomputer.EachlettersayswhatthePresidentwantstosay.”41.forareplyfromthePresident.A.YouhavetowaitatleastonemonthB.YouonlyhavetowaitseveraldaysC.YouhavetowaitalongtimeD.Youonlyhavetowaitafewweeks42.ThereplyfromthePresident_______.A.isalwaysprintedB.isalwaystypedC.isalwayswrittenbyhimselfD.isalwayswritteninink43.Ittakesthecomputertowritetenletters.A.nomorethantensecondsB.alittlemorethantensecondsC.lessthantensecondsD.atleastonesecond44.Thecomputercanbedescribedas.A.expensivebutefficientB.heavyandinefficientC.possessingabeautifulhandwritingD.thePresident’smostreliablesecretary45.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.thePresidentneverreadsanyletterwrittentohimbyordinarypeopleB.thePresidentdoesnotreallycareaboutthelettershereceiveseveryweekC.thePresidenthiresaveryefficientsecretarytodealwithhiscorrespondenceD.thePresidentisassuredthatthecomputerexpresseshisviewsinthelettersTask2(每小題2分,共10分)Questions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage;Afteradayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.Therearefourlevelsofsleepeachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,youbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptoanother.Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleeppointoutthatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovequickly(althoughyoureye-lidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommendbreathingveryslowlyandverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillputyoutosleep.46.Agoodtitleforthispassageis.DreamsB.GoodHealthC.SleepD.Workandrest47.Theword“drowsy”intheparagraphmeans.A.noisyB.asleepC.alittlesleepyD.sick48.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou.A.havepoorhealthB.dreammoreoftenC.nervousD.breathequick49.DuringREM,.A.youreyesmoveB.youdreamC.youarerestlessD.bothAandB50.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis.A.notstatedhereB.aroundtenhoursC.abouteighthoursD.approximatelysixhoursTask3(每小題2分,共10分)Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussports(極限運(yùn)動(dòng))andactivities.Ofcourse,therehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelookedforadventure,thosewhohaveclimbedthehighestmountains,exploredunknownpartsoftheworldorsailedinsmallboatsacrossthegreatestoceans.Now,however,therearepeoplewhoseekanimmediatethrillfromariskyactivitywhichmayonlylastafewminutesorevenseconds.Iwouldconsiderbungeejumpingtobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.Youjumpfromahighplace(perhapsabridgeorahotairballoon)200metersabovethegroundwithanelasticropetiedtoyourankles.Youfallatupto150kilometersanhourtilltheropestopsyoufromhittingtheground.Itisestimatedthat2millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavenowtriedbungeejumping.Otheractivitiesasriskyasbungeejumpinginvolvejumpingfromtallbuildingsanddivingintotheseafromthetopofhighcliffs.Whydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesasthese?Somepsychologistssuggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodernsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring.Notverylongago,people'sliveswereconstantlyunderthreat.Theyhadtogooutandhuntforfood,diseasescouldnoteasilybecured,andlifewasacontinuousbattleforsurvival.Nowadays,accordingtomanypeople,lifeofferslittleexcitement.Theyliveandworkinacomparativelysafeenvironment;theybuyfoodinshops,andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthemiftheybecomeill.Theanswerforsomeofthesepeopleistoseekdangerinactivitiessuchasbungeejumping.51.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.A.DangerousSports:WhatandWhyB.TheBoredomofModernLifeC.TheNeedforExcitementD.BungeeJumping:IsItReallyDangerous?52.Moreandmorepeopletoday.A.aretryingactivitiessuchasbungeejumpingB.arecomingclosetodeathinsportsC.areclimbingthehighestmountainsD.areexploringunknownplace53.Inbungeejumping,you.A.falltowardsthegroundwithoutaropeB.slidedownaropetothegroundC.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltowardsthegroundD.jumpashighasyoucan54.Peopleprobablytakepartindangeroussportsnowadaysbecause.A.theyhavealotoffreetimeB.theycangotohospitaliftheyareinjuredC.theynolongerneedtohuntforfoodD.theirliveslackexcitement55.Thewriterofthepassagehasaattitudetowardsdangeroussports.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.nervousTask4(每小題2分,共10分)Direction:Readthefollowingpassage,andthendecidewhetherthestatements(No.56toNo.60)aretrue(T)orfalse(F).YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Itseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?No,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包圍)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled"aunt"or"granny"canstillmaintainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge,ability,akindheart,greatcourageandconcernforothers.Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththetide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofone'sheartandlooks.()56.Theauthorsaysthatthebeautyandwomenaretwinsbecausewomentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup.()57.AdsonTVscreen,radioprograms,magazines,newspaper,etc,talklittleaboutfashion.()58.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostayyoungandattractive,womenshoulddressupinbeautifulclothes.()59.Asawomangrowsolder,herbeautywillgraduallydisappear.()60.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatwomenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirownqualities.PartIIICloze(每小題1.5分，共15分)Direction:Inthissection,thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetherightanswerontheAnswerSheet.ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Theyare61aboutcars.Notonlyisthecarthe62meansoftransportationintheStates.Ithas63becomea“plaything”.Fromthetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsoldoreven64.They'relikelytostart65ofhavingtheirowncars.IntheUSA,theaveragefamily,ifthefatherisnot66work,canaffordtobuyanewcareveryfiveyears.However,manyyoungpeopleworkafterschoolinordertosavemoneytobuyacar.Learningtodriveandgettingadriverlicensemaybeoneofthemostexciting67ofayoungperson’slife.Driver68isoneofthemostpopularcourse.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwilltakeadrivingtestforalicense.69many,thatpieceofpapermeansthattheyhavegrownup.In