Unit2LetstalkteensWeletotheunitReading課件高一英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版（2020）-2

Unit2新課導(dǎo)入Idon’tknowwhat“home”is,butunhappinessandworriesmeltawayoncethere.—BingXin“家”是什么，我不知道；但煩悶——憂愁，都在此中融化消滅。Inyouropinion,whatis“home”?新課導(dǎo)入1.HowwouldyoudescribeMotherBird’sfeelingsinthepoem?Readthepoembelowanddiscussthefollowingquestionsinpairs.Motherbirdhasmixedfeelingsaboutherbaby.Ontheonehand,sheisveryprotectiveofherbaby.Ontheotherhand,sheunderstandsthatwhenherbabyhasgrownupshewillhavetogiveitmorefreedom.However,shewillalwaysbethereforherbaby.新課導(dǎo)入2.WhatChinesepoemsaboutparents’lovefortheirchildrencanyouthinkof?ThereisaChinesepoemcalled“Youziyin”(SongofthePartingSon),writtenbyMengJiao.Italsodescribesamother’sdeeploveforherson,whoisleavinghome.Thepoemgoeslikethis:Athreadinonehandofthelovingmother,Adressofthepartingsonintheother.Shesewsstitchbystitch:hisdeparture’snear,Forfearthathewon’tbehomeinmanyayear.Whocantell,howmuchshouldthesonimpartTowellrewardthelovingmother’sheart?3.Howdoyouthinkyourparentsfeelaboutyou?Howcanyoutell?課堂學(xué)習(xí)Pre-readingFast-readingReadthemagazinearticlequicklyandfindthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.Outline

Topicsentenceforeachparagraph

IntroductionCauses

SolutionConclusionTeenagers’physicalchangesmayresultinsuchfamilytensions.Itcanbeabig

headachetobalanceyourdevelopingmentalneeds.Althoughsometimesitmayseemimpossibletogetalongasafamily,youcantakeactiontoimprovethesituation.Para3Para2Para1Para4Para5A1

IntroductionItiscommonforteenagerstohavedifficultrelationshipswiththeirparents.Cause1____________________Cause2____________________Solution_______________________Conclusion_______________________Everythingwillturnoutallrightintheend.PhysicalchangesMentalchangesCareful-readingReadPara.1carefullyandanswerthequestion.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?What'sthepurpose?Byaskingquestions.Whenagroupofquestionsareusedtointroduceatopic,theyareusuallynotmeanttobeanswered.Rather,theauthorintendstodrawreaders'attentiontothetopicandmakethemthinkaboutitandtakeaninterestinit.Whatmaycausefamilytensions?1.Develop________________.2.___________inheight.3.___________farbehind.4.Achanging_______.5._________problems.6.Red_______.atadifferentrateShootupGetleftvoiceWeightspots

sixworriesPhysicalchangesReadPara.3carefullyandanswerthequestions.Whatarethesementalneeds?Whichperiodwillteenagersenter?1.Adesireforindependence;2.Acontinuedneedforparents'loveandsupport;

3.Astruggletocontrolfeelings;4.Awishforparents'careandpatience.FourNeedsTheywillenterastrangemiddleground—

nolongerachildbutnotquiteanadult.ReadPara.4carefullyandfillinblanks.mpossiblectioneepingegularonestalmiewimilaramehroughxplainistenddressealthyackelaxReadthemagazinearticleagaincarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.A21Whatphysicalchangesmightteenagersworryabout?2Whatdoes“middleground”inline15mean?3Whatdoes“that”in“thatmakeyoufeelunhappy”inline19referto?4Howcanteenagershaveahealthydiscussionwiththeirparents?Theirchangingvoice,weightproblemsorspots.Thestateofbeingnolongerasmallchildbutnotquiteanadult.Teenagersfeelreadytobemoreresponsibleandmakedecisionsontheirown,buttheirparentsdonotalwaysagree.Whenteenagersdisagreewiththeirparents,theyshouldtakeaminutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirparents’pointofview.Aftertheyhavethoughtitthrough,theyshouldexplaintheiractionsandfeelingscalmly,listencarefullyandaddresstheirparents’concerns.Inpairs,discussthefollowingquestions.A31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoparent-childtensions?Useinformationinthemagazinearticletosupportyouridea.2.Themagazinearticlesuggeststhatteenagerswantbothindependenceandtheirparents’loveandsupport.Doyoufeelthesamewayornot?Giveanexample.3.Whatstressdotheparentsofateenagerhavetodealwith?Howdotheyinfluencetheparent-childrelationship?

譯林必修第一冊(cè)Unit2(

英語(yǔ)

)ENGLISHLanguagepoints1.Doeseverydinnerwithyourparentsseemtoturnintoabattle?每次和父母一起吃晚餐似乎都會(huì)變成一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)嗎?【詞匯精講】在本句中battle用作名詞,意為“爭(zhēng)論;戰(zhàn)斗,搏斗;斗爭(zhēng)”;battle也可

用作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞,用作不及物動(dòng)詞往往和介詞against/with連用。e.g.ThebattleofWaterloowasfoughtneartheBelgianvillageofWaterloo.e.g.Hebattledcancerforfouryears.【詞匯拓展】battlefor為了……而斗爭(zhēng)battleagainst/with與……作斗爭(zhēng)halfthebattle成功了一半;勝利大有希望e.g.Thetwoleadersarebattling

forcontrolofthegovernment.2.Youmayfeelanxiousthatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,shooting

upinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.你可能會(huì)感到焦慮,因?yàn)槟愕陌l(fā)展速度和你的朋友們不同,身高方面或者突飛猛進(jìn),或是被遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)拋在后面?！驹~匯精講1】rate在本句中用作名詞,意為“速度;率”;除此之外還可用作動(dòng)詞,意為“評(píng)價(jià),評(píng)估”。e.g.Howwouldyourateit,onascalefrom1to10?【詞匯拓展1】birthrate出生率unemploymentrate失業(yè)率heartrate心率thesuccess/failurerate成功率/失敗率atarateof以……的速度e.g.Thebirth

ratehasrisenalittleinrecentyears.e.g.Newdietbooksappearat

a

rate

ofnearlyoneaweek.【詞匯精講2】shoot單獨(dú)用表示“(使朝某方向)沖,奔;射擊;射殺;攝影”的含義。shootup是固定詞組,意為“快速長(zhǎng)高,躥個(gè)兒”,還可以表示“陡增;猛漲;迅速上升”。e.g.Theirkidshaveshot

upsinceIlastsawthem.e.g.Ticketpricesshot

uplastyear.【詞匯拓展2】shootatsth/sb向……射擊shootsth/sb射中shoot的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞為shot,shot。shot除了作為shoot的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞,還可以作名詞,“射擊,槍聲;射門(mén),擊球”。e.g.Someonetookashotatthecar.3.Youmightworryaboutyourchangingvoice,weightproblemsorspots.

你可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你的聲音變化、體重問(wèn)題或粉刺?！驹~匯精講】spot用作名詞,意為“粉刺;斑點(diǎn);污漬;地點(diǎn),場(chǎng)所”。

也可用作動(dòng)詞,意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。e.g.Someanimals,likeleopards,havespots.e.g.Ifinallyspottedmyfriendinthecrowd.【詞匯拓展】onthespot馬上,當(dāng)場(chǎng);在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)awhitecatwithbrownspots帶褐色斑點(diǎn)的白貓afewspotsofblood一些血漬aquietspotonthebeach海灘上一個(gè)安靜的地方e.g.Heansweredthequestionon

the

spot.4.Whenitallgetstoomuch,yourparentsareoftenthefirsttargetsofyouranger.

當(dāng)這一切讓你不堪重負(fù)時(shí),父母常常會(huì)成為你發(fā)泄憤怒的首選目標(biāo)?！驹~匯精講】在本句中,target用作名詞,意為“(攻擊的)目標(biāo),對(duì)象;靶子”;

也可用作動(dòng)詞,意為“把……作為攻擊目標(biāo);面向”。e.g.What’sthetargetaudienceofthispaper?e.g.Themagazinetargetsthosewholovecars.【詞匯拓展】setatarget確定目標(biāo)meet/achieve/reachatarget完成/達(dá)到目標(biāo)atargetarea/audience/group目標(biāo)范圍/觀眾/群體hit/missthetarget中/脫靶targetsth以……為目標(biāo)betargetedat目的;旨在;針對(duì)e.g.Weset

the

sales

targetatthebeginningoftheyear.e.g.Theprogramis

targeted

atimprovingpeople’shealth.5.Youhavebothanewdesireforindependenceandacontinuedneedforyourparents’loveandsupport.你既對(duì)獨(dú)立充滿(mǎn)新的渴望,又對(duì)父母的愛(ài)與支持有不斷的需求?！驹~匯精講】desire意為“渴望,愿望”,在本句中用作名詞,也可用作動(dòng)詞。e.g.HisdesireisthatheshouldgotoChinaagain.e.g.Wealldesirehappinessandhealth.【詞匯拓展】(1)haveadesiretodosth=desiretodosth渴望做某事haveadesirefor=desirefor渴望desirethatsb(should)dosth渴望某人做某事(2)desiredadj.要求的;想要的thedesiredeffect預(yù)期的效果e.g.Annahas

a

desire

totravel.e.g.Theyhad

little

desire

formoney.6.Ontheotherhand,whenyouarestrugglingtocontrolyourfeelings,youwishtheycouldbemorecaringandpatient...

另一方面,當(dāng)你努力想控制自己的情感時(shí),你希望他們能更加體貼和有耐心……【詞匯精講】strugglevi.&n.斗爭(zhēng);奮斗;搏斗e.g.Thestrugglebetweenthetwoteamswashard.e.g.Thewoundedsoldierstruggledintheforest.【詞匯拓展】strugglefor為……而斗爭(zhēng)strugglewith/againstsb/sth與……作斗爭(zhēng)struggletodosth努力做某事struggletoone’sfeet掙扎著站起來(lái)e.g.Mandelastruggledfortherightoftheblacksallhislife.e.g.Marystruggledtolifttheheavybasket.7....sometimestheyforgetthatgrowingupisaroughride.……有時(shí)候他們忘記了成長(zhǎng)是一段艱難的旅程?！驹~匯精講】rough用作形容詞,意為“艱難的;粗糙的;不確切的”,還可表示“洶涌的,風(fēng)浪很大的”。e.g.Itwastooroughtosailthatnight.【詞匯拓展】roughground高低不平的地面aroughidea大體知道roughlyadv.大體上e.g.I’vegota

rough

ideaofwhereIwanttogo.e.g.Heknewroughlywhatwasabouttobesaid.8.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,takeaminutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirpointofview.當(dāng)你和父母意見(jiàn)相左時(shí),花點(diǎn)時(shí)間冷靜下來(lái),試著從他們的角度去理解情況。【詞匯精講1】calmadj.鎮(zhèn)靜的;沉著的vt.使平靜;使鎮(zhèn)靜。e.g.Haveabrandyandit’llhelptocalmyoudown.e.g.Inthefaceofgreatdanger,it’simportanttokeepcalm.【詞匯拓展1】calmoneself使自己鎮(zhèn)靜calmsb使某人鎮(zhèn)靜下來(lái)calmdown安靜下來(lái)stay/keep/remaincalm保持鎮(zhèn)靜e.g.Thoughhewasveryangry,hetriedhardtocalm

himself.e.g.Thebabywascryingandthemotherwastryingherbesttocalm

him.e.g.You’dbettercalm

down,orelseyouwillgetintotrouble.【詞匯辨析】calm/quiet/still/silent單詞辨析calm“平靜的;沉著的”,特指人的情緒,有時(shí)也指(海、湖、河)水和天氣等風(fēng)平浪靜quiet“安靜的;寧?kù)o的”,指無(wú)噪音、吵鬧或心境平靜still“靜止的,不動(dòng)的”,指沒(méi)有運(yùn)動(dòng)的一種狀態(tài)silent“寂靜的,不出聲的;不發(fā)表意見(jiàn)的”,指無(wú)聲或不講話【詞匯拓展2】view...as...把……視為……beviewedas被視為inviewof鑒于;由于inone’sview在某人看來(lái)get/haveagoodviewof...觀看……視野很好e.g.Iviewedherasmybestfriend.e.g.Fromthetopofthetoweryouwillhave

a

good

view

ofthecity.9.Afteryouhavethoughtitthrough,explainyouractionsandfeelingscalmly,listencarefully,andaddresstheirconcerns.在你全面考慮之后,冷靜地解釋你的行為和感受,仔細(xì)傾聽(tīng),并消除他們的顧慮。【詞匯精講】concern在本句中用作名詞,意為“擔(dān)心,憂慮;關(guān)心”;concern還可用作動(dòng)詞,意為“涉及;讓(某人)擔(dān)憂”。e.g.Foodsafetyhascausedafewconcerns.e.g.Thismeetingconcernsallofyou.【詞匯拓展】showconcernfor對(duì)……關(guān)注

beconcernedabout/for擔(dān)心;關(guān)心asfarassb/sthbeconcerned就……而言;在……看來(lái)concerningprep.關(guān)于e.g.As

far

as

today

is

concernedIdonotthinktheycandoitwell.e.g.Heheardnothingconcerningthismatter.e.g.Weareallconcerned

abouthishealth.【詞匯拓展1】(1)returntonormal恢復(fù)正常below/abovenormal低于/高于正常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(2)abnormaladj.不正常的normallyadv.通常,平常e.g.Normallyhegetsupat7o’clock.e.g.Herheartisbeatingnormally.e.g.Therainfallhasbeenbelow

normalforthistimeofyear.e.g.Itwilltakealongtimebeforethepeople’slifereturns

to

normalinthedisasterarea.【詞匯精講2】stress在本句中用作名詞,意為“精神壓力,緊張”,還可以

表示“強(qiáng)調(diào)”;也可以用作動(dòng)詞,意為“強(qiáng)調(diào),著重”。e.g.Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunderstress.e.g.Youshouldstressthefirstsyllable.【詞匯拓展2】stressedadj.焦慮不安的;心力交瘁的stressfuladj.壓力重的;緊張的e.g.Hewasfeelingstressedandtired.e.g.Itwasastressfultimeforallofus.MrsZhaowroteanemailtoteenmagazine.Completetheemailwiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesintheboxbelow.B1anxiousargument

concern

calmdown

normal

stress

struggle

gothroughstruggleanxiousnormalconcernargumentstresscalmeddowngothroughThearticleusessomeabstractnouns.Notethefollowing

suffixesandthinkofmoreabstractnounsformedwiththem.Thenfillinthetablebelowwithasmanywordsasyoucan.B2FormingabstractnounsAbstractnounsrefertoideasorqualities.Theycannotbephysicallytouched,forexample,ability,silenceandtensionWecanformabstractnounsusingcertainsuffixes.Sometimesthefinalletter(s)ofawordshouldbeleftoutorchangedwhenweaddasuffix,e.g.silent→silence,decide→decision抽象名詞：定義：表示動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)、品質(zhì)或其他抽象概念的名詞。常見(jiàn)后綴：-ceabsence-ty/itybeauty-hoodchildhood-shipfriendship-mentmovement-tion/-sionsolutionPartsof

speechSuffixesWordsAdjectives-ceindependence-ty/-ityhonesty

Nouns-hoodadulthood-shiprelationshipVerbs-mentarg