2023-2024學(xué)年云南省紅河州開遠(yuǎn)行知學(xué)校八年級（下）月考英語試卷

年級___________________班級____________________姓名___________________學(xué)號年級___________________班級____________________姓名___________________學(xué)號___________________密封線八年級英語（考試時間：120分鐘滿分：70分）英語知識應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。()1．—Whathappenedtohim?—Oh,he________offhisbikeand________hislegs.A．falls；hurtsB．fell；hurt C．felt；hurt D．fell；hurts()2．____oursurprise,wegottwiceasmanypeopletoattendthemeetingasweexpected.A．As B．To C．By D．In()3．I’ve________outoffoodandwater.WhatshouldIdo?A．run B．gone C．come D．walked()4．Makingagood________isreallyimportant.Sometimesitcansaveyourlife.A．face B．plan C．decision D．speech()5．GuAiling’smotherhelpedtomake____possibleforhertobetheworldchampion(冠軍).A．it B．this C．thatD.this()6．Yesterdayourheadteachermadesuchan________speechthatweallfelt________.A．exciting;excitingB．excited;excited C．exciting;excited D．excited;exciting()7．Thestrangemanlives______ina(n)_____island.Nobodyknowswhathedoes.A．a(chǎn)lone;alone B．lonely;lonelyC．lonely;alone D．a(chǎn)lone;lonely()8．Couldyouplease________thedoor?It’stoohot.A．open B．close C．toopen D．toclose()9．________ofthemspeaksEnglish.YoumustspeakChinese.A．Either B．Neither C．Each D．One()10．Don’twatchTVforlong.Ithinktwohours________

enough,David.A．have B．has C．a(chǎn)re D．is第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Althoughmydaughterisonlytwoyearsold,Iletherdoafew“chores”.The“chores”aren’tcleaningthehouse,foldingtheclothesor11thefloor.Whenshecouldjustwalkandstartedtoplaywithtoys(玩具),shesometimes12themawaybecauseofbeingbored.Seeingthat,Istartedtoteachhertoputthemaway.Nowshe13itisoneofherchores,andshecanevendoitwithoutbeingasked.AnotherthingIaskedhertodowastotakeherdishestothe14.Noweverytimeshefinisheshermeal,shegetsupandrunstothekitchen15herbowlorplate!It’slovely!Actually,Idon’tmakea“chorelist(列表)”forher.However,littlebylittleI16chorestohereverydaylife.Doingchoresteachesachildtoberesponsible(有責(zé)任的)for17heorshedoes.Italsohelpsto18achild’sindependence.Inmyopinion,theearlierakidlearnstobeindependent,the19itisforhisorherfuture.Ithinkit’snecessarytoteachchildrenhowtodosomesmallchores,20bigchoresshouldwaituntilthey’reolder.Doyouthinkso?()11．A．sweeping B．changing C．using D．moving()12．A．put B．threw C．gave D．kept()13．A．controls B．hates C．refuses D．understands()14．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．library D．cinema()15．A．with B．without C．for D．a(chǎn)bout()16．A．invite B．do C．a(chǎn)dd D．get()17．A．how B．what C．when D．where()18．A．notice B．cheer C．hurt D．develop()19．A．worse B．easier C．better D．harder()20．A．if B．so C．or D．but閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確“T”,錯誤“F”）,并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Jimmylivesinthecountry,andhelovesplayingintherivernearhishouse.Buthisfathergetsajobinabigcity,andhegoestherewithhisfamily.

Theirnewhousehasagarden,butthegardenisverysmall.Jimmyisn’thappy."Istherearivernearhere?"heisaskinghismotheronthefirstmorning.Hismotherisanswering,"No,thereisn’t,butthere’saniceparknearhere,Jimmy,andthere’sapoolinit.We’regoingtherethisafternoon."Jimmyishappynow.Afterlunch,Jimmyandhismothergotothepark,Jimmywantstowalknearthepool,butthereisasignbeforeit.Hismotherreadsittohim,"Thispoolisdangerous.367peoplehavefalleninit."Jimmylooksintothepoolcarefully.Andhesays,"ButIcan’tseethem."()21．ThereisagardennearJimmy’soldhouse.()22．Jimmymovestoabigcitybecausehisfathergetsajobinthebigcity.()23．Jimmybecomeshappybecausehe’sgoingtoplaywithsomenewfriends.()24．Thesigntellspeoplenottowalknearthepool.()25．367peoplehavefallenintotheriver.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。AJohnisatwelve-year-oldboy.Hehadabadcoldandcougheddayandnight.Hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomecoughmedicine.CoughMedicineShakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.Dose（一次服用量）Over14:2teaspoonfuls（一茶匙的量）8—13:1teaspoonful4—7:1/2teaspoonfulNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,2022.()26．Johnshouldtake________aday.A．2teaspoonfuls B．3teaspoonfuls C．4teaspoonfuls D．6teaspoonfuls()27．Themedicineshouldbekeptin________.A．a(chǎn)fridge B．hotwater C．a(chǎn)nyplace D．thesun()28．Johnshould________beforehetakesit.A．shakethemedicinewell B．eatnothing C．dosomeexercise D．drinkacupoftea()29．Whenpeopleare________yearsold,theycannottakethismedicine.A．fifty B．two C．twelve D．four()30．Johnshould________whenitisleftafterDecember1st,2022.A．throwawaythemedicine B．keepthemedicineforanothertimeC．giveawaythemedicine D．continuetotakethemedicineBEverybodywillhavesomehealthproblems.HereareMr.Black'sproblemsandhisdoctor'sadvice.Ihopetheycanhelpyou.Mr.Black'sproblemsMynameisDavidBlack.Iliveinasmallhouse.Inevergooutwhentheweatheriscoldorhot,becauseIamworriedI'llhaveacold.Idon'tgooutoftenbecauseIdon'twanttotalkwithothers.Ihardlyexercise,butsometimesItakeawalkinmygarden.AfterIwalkforafewminutes,Ihavetotakearest.Iamalwaysveryweakandtired.IoftenhaveaheadachebutIdon'twanttoseeadoctor.WhatshouldIdo?Dr.Smith'sadviceTraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.Ithinkyouhavetoomuchyinbecauseyouarealwaysworriedaboutsomethingandyoudon'tlikegoingoutortalkingwithothers.Ithinkyoushouldeatsomeyangfoods,likebeefandyouneedtoexercisemore.Also,talkingwithotherscanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.Andifyoudon'tfeelverywell,it'simportantforyoutogotoseeadoctor.AndyouwillfeelbetterafteryoutakesomeChinesemedicine.()31．Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph1refersto"______".A．Mr.BlackandDr.Smith B．onlyMr.Black'sproblemsC．onlyDr.Smith'sadvice D．Mr.Black'sproblemsandDr.Smith'sadvice()32．Mr.Blackdoesn'tgooutwhentheweatheriscoldorhot,becauseheisworried______.A．hewillbehungryorthirsty B．hehastotalkwithothers C．hewillhaveacold D．hewillgetlost()33．Ifyouarealwaysworriedandyoudon'tlikegoingout,maybeyou______.A．havetoomuchyang B．havetoomuchyinC．haveabalanceofyinandyang D．needtoeatsomeyinfoods()34．WhichisNOTDr.Smith'sadvice?A．Toeatsomeyangfoods. B．Toplaymoresports.C．Tostayathomeandrest. D．TotakesomeChinesemedicine.()35．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A．Mr.Blackoftenhasyangfoods. B．Mr.Blackhastohavearestafterashortwalk.C．Mr.Blackoftenseesadoctorwhenhefeelsbad. D．Mr.Blacklikestoeatbeefverymuch.CSeveralyearsago,Ispentmostofmytimeatamentalhospital(精神病院)inourtown.Ifoundmuchjoythere.Atfirstitwasalittlescarytobethere,butIstayedon,becauseIhadareasonfordoingthis.Ivolunteeredinalocked-up(封閉的)environment.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatafriendofmyparents’wasapatientinthishospital.Iknew,whenIwasababy,thiswomanwantedtokeepmebecauseshehadnochildren.Ilookedafterthiswomanandshowedmyoldphotostoher.Finally,shewasabletoremembersomeoldthings,andshesaidtomeoneday,“Dear,youshouldnotcomehere.”ButIwantedtobringsomethinghappyintothiswoman’slife.Ilearnedthatbecauseshehadnofamily,shecouldn’tleavehereandgohome.SoIbroughthertomyhometwiceandIstillrememberedthehappysmileonherface.Ihaveneverforgottenthisvolunteeringexperience.Thiswomanlaterpassedaway.Ican’tseeheranymore,butI’mhappythatIhavedonesomethingtomakeadifferenceinanotherperson’slife.()36．Howdidthewriterfeelatfirstwhenworkinginthementalhospital?A．Bored. B．Afraid. C．Interested. D．Comfortable.()37．Whycouldn’tthewomanleavethehospital?A．Becauseshecouldn’trememberanything. B．Becauseshecouldn’tlookafterherself.C．Becauseshedidn’thaveanyfamily. D．Becauseshedidn’twanttoleave.()38．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewomanwasthewriter’sparents’friend.B．Withthehelpofthewriter,thewomancouldremembersomethingold.C．Thewomansawthewriter’soldphotos.D．Thewriterwenttothewoman’shometwice.()39．Theunderlinedphrase“passedaway”means“__________”inChinese.A．去世 B．逃離 C．居住 D．幸存()40．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Anunluckywoman B．AspecialhospitalC．Myparents’friend D．Myvolunteeringexperience第三節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)InYingxiuTownofWenchuan,QiJianfengattendedthe10thanniversary(周年紀(jì)念日)ofWenchuanEarthquakewithhundredsofdoctorsandvolunteers.41WenchuanwashitbyastrongearthquakeonMay12th,2008.Atleast69,000peoplewerekilledandmorethan375,000werehurt.42Soldiersanddoctorsquicklyarrivedinthearea.Atthattime,theyweresavingpeopleandrebuilding(重建)homes.43hewantedtohelpthosewhohadlosttheirfamiliesorhomes.QiJianfengworkedasavolunteeraftertheearthquake.Healsolistenedtothelocalpeoplecarefullysothattheyhadsomeonetotalkto.Qi’sjoblasted(持續(xù))forthreeyears.44butQikeptonstayinghere.Hesawthedestroyed(毀壞的)placebecomeanewtown.Thebeautifulmountainsandfriendlypeoplemadehimprefertoworkhere.HegotajobandboughtanapartmentinWenchuan.45Hehopestohelppeopleespeciallytheyoungreceiveearthquaketraining.Althoughtheearthquakebrokemanythingsapart,itbroughteveryoneclosertogether.A．Itwaseasyenoughtosavethepeopleunderthebuildings.B．Heneverimaginedwhatabigdifferenceanearthquakemadetohislife.C．MostvolunteershaveleftWenchuan,D．HehasremainedinWenchuaneversincethen.E．AssoonasQiJianfengheardthenews,F．Manypeoplebecamehomeless.G．QiJianfengwasonhiswaytoWenchuan.第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（共5小題，滿分5分）46．Didshehurt（she）whensheplayedtennis?47．Beforegoingtobed,Ialwaysbrushmy(tooth).48．Thekindwomanalwayshelpsthe(home)children.49．Couldyoupleasedothe(dish)afterdinner,Jenny?50．It’sdifficultforme(develop)agoodhabit.第二節(jié);將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，意使用活當(dāng)?shù)男问健?共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)51．Wouldyoupleasetheexampapers?（分發(fā)）52．Hemustfeelsadnow.Let’s.（使他高興起來）53．--Can’tyouabetterexcusethanthat?--Sorry.(想出)54．Weshouldlearnhowtoothersandourselves.(關(guān)心)55．Ifinishedmyhomework,Iwenttobelast