江蘇省鹽城市新世紀(jì)學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

江蘇省鹽城市新世紀(jì)學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup B.hiddenaway

C.setdown D.packedup參考答案：D2.Thecoachaskedhisstaffto________thelargegroupofjournalistswaitingforhimtoannouncehistrainingplans.A.adaptto

B.attendtoC.referto

D.appealto參考答案：B句意：教練讓他的手下去招呼一下正在等待他宣布訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃的記者。attendto“照顧；照料；護(hù)理”，符合句意。adaptto“適應(yīng)”；referto“涉及”；appealto...“向……呼吁”。3.Justinkickedtheballintohisowngoal.Itwas______hisstupidity_______wewonthegame.A.thanksto;that

B.thanksfor;that

C.thanksto;which

D.thanksfor;which參考答案：A4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea.

A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：d略5.Thepolicemandidn’targuewithus.Hejusttoldus____.A.howtodo

B.whattodoit

C.whattodo

D.howdoit參考答案：C略6.Tomhadto_______theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy．（）A．turnedoff B．turnedout C．turneddown D．turnedup參考答案：C解析：考查由turn組成的短語(yǔ)．A表示關(guān)掉；關(guān)上；

B表示證明是，結(jié)果是，

C表示關(guān)小；調(diào)低；拒絕；

D表示開(kāi)大；出現(xiàn)；來(lái)到；找到根據(jù)題意故選：C．7.

Itissaid______MarywillmarryJohnnextmonth.

A.which

B.how

C.that

D.

whether參考答案：C8.—Tellthemenworkingtherethattheycanrestforanhour.

—Allright.Butdoesthat

________me,too?

A．dowith

B．comewith

C．gofor

D．fitwith參考答案：C略9.Vegetablesarehealthiestwheneaten_______,asthevitaminisnotcookedoutofthem.A.limited

B.raw

C.ripe

D.extra參考答案：B10.RenXue'an,amarketingdirectorofCCTV,saysthatthecountry’sTVproducersneedtowhatistrulyvaluable.A.insistlookingfor

B.insistonlookingforC.insistontolookfor

D.insisttolookfor參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：中央電視臺(tái)的一個(gè)銷(xiāo)售主管RenXue’an說(shuō)國(guó)家的電視制作者要堅(jiān)持尋找真正有價(jià)值的東西。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)insistondoingsth堅(jiān)持做某事。故B項(xiàng)正確。11.Sorry!Ican’tplayoutsidewithmuchhomework_______.A.finish

B.tofinish

C.finishing

D.finished參考答案：B12.---

_______doesJuliagotoworkeveryday?---Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.A.Howfar

B.HowlongC.Howoften

D.How參考答案：D【詳解】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意：—Julia每天如何上班？—她步行去公交車(chē)站，然后乘坐公交車(chē)。根據(jù)回答“Shewalkstothebusstop,thentakesthebus.她步行去公交車(chē)站，然后乘坐公交車(chē)”可知第一句詢問(wèn)對(duì)方每天上班的方式。所以使用疑問(wèn)詞how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)詞，對(duì)方式進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。故選D項(xiàng)。13.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,mostof____hadn'tbeencleanedforatleastayear.

A.these

B.those

C.that

D.which參考答案：D14.

________Tomhasnointerestinpiano,itisnousepushinghimtolearnit.

A.Since

B.Incase

C.Evenif

D.Asif參考答案：A15.Iwouldappreciate_______backthisafternoon．A.youtocall

B.youcallC.yourcalling

D.you'recalling參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。appreciatedoingsth.感謝做某事，V-ing前用所有格，選C。16._____madethemmuchdisappointed．

A．Hisnotcomingback

B．Nothiscomingback

C．Henottocomeback

D．Nothecomeback參考答案：A略17.WiththelaunchoftheShenzhouVIIspaceshiplastweek,moreandmoreChinesepeople

ofonedaylivingonthemoon.A.havedreamed B.dream C.aredreaming D.aredreamed參考答案：C二、新的題型18.InnortheasternLiaoningProvince,wintercanbeverycold.Formonths,almostnothinggrowsonthesefrozenareas,exceptforone___51___(surprise)product—grapes,whichmakesomethingspecial,icewine.Icewine____52____(make)fromfrozengrapes.Thefreezingprocessgivesthewineasweetflavor.It’ssomuch____53____(strong).Ittasteslikearaisin(葡萄干).Here,conditionsformakingicewinearesoperfect____54____athirdoftheworld’sicewineisnowproducedhere.Strictrulesmeanthatthetemperaturemustbeatleast-8℃for24hours.Whiletheywait,thegrapescouldgobad.So,____55____(prevent)thisfromhappening,theyneedtobepickedassoonastheconditions____56____(be)right.Intheearlymorning,thevillagersareall___57___(die)tohelp.ThegrapesplantedherearecalledVidal.Assoonasthegrapesarepicked,theyaretransportedtothewinecompany—thelargest____58____(produce)inChina.Twoyearslater,thewineisreadytobeinthebottles,eachof___59___containsthejuiceofa2.5kilogramsofgrapes.Thesebottleswillbe____60____thedinnertableacrossChinaandeventheworld.參考答案：51.surprising

52.ismade

53.stronger

54.that

55.toprevent

56.are

57.dying

58.producer

59.which

60.on這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講了遼寧省東北部特殊的寒冷天氣，為制造葡萄酒提供了適宜的條件。在那里，制作冰酒的條件太完美了，以至于現(xiàn)在世界上三分之一的冰酒都是在那里生產(chǎn)的。【51題詳解】考查形容詞。該空修飾名詞product，用形容詞，v+ing修飾物，而v+ed修飾人，這里修飾物，所以填surprising?！?2題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。表示經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的事情，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“冰葡萄酒”和“制造”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，wine是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以填ismade?！?3題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。句意：它更強(qiáng)烈。much修飾比較級(jí)，所以填stronger.【54題詳解】考查固定句型。句意：在這里，制作冰酒的條件太完美了，以至于現(xiàn)在世界上三分之一的冰酒都是在這里生產(chǎn)的。so…that太…以至于，該句型是固定句型，所以填that?！?5題詳解】考查不定式。句意：因此，為了防止這種情況的發(fā)生，它們需要在條件合適的情況下盡快被采摘。作目的狀語(yǔ)，用不定式，所以填toprevent?！?6題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。表示經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的事情，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，conditions是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，所以填are?！?7題詳解】考查固定句型。句意：一大早，村民們都迫不及待地想幫忙。bedyingtodo迫不及待想要做某事，該句型是固定句型，所以填dying?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意：葡萄一摘下來(lái)，就被運(yùn)送到葡萄酒公司——中國(guó)最大的生產(chǎn)商。這里需要使用名詞，所以填producer?！?9題詳解】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。eachof___9___containsthejuiceofa2.5kilogramsofgrapes.是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，thebottles是先行詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，指物，只能用which，所以填which?！?0題詳解】考查介詞。句意：這些瓶子將出現(xiàn)在中國(guó)乃至世界的餐桌上。文中表示“在…上”，所以填on。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy“inreallife”butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipissues,orproblemsathome.

Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasbullyingorarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive(冒犯性的)orillegalaims.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboththegoodthingsandthedangers.

Tokeepchildrensafeyourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVpro-gramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindyourchildrenthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Re-mindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert(警惕).Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit’slikelythatyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestothelatestgad-getsandtheinteractiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessageboards,whichareespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviations(縮寫(xiě))suchas:atb—allthebest,bbfn—byebyefornow,cul8er—seeyoulater,gr8—great,Idk—Idon’tknow,imbl—itmustbelove,kit—keepintouch,paw—parentsarewatching,lol—laughoutloud,xlnt—excellent!

Itseemslikeanotherlanguage,anditis!63.Th