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安徽省亳州市風(fēng)華中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.faceA.range
B.landmark
C.architect
D.across2.bootA.book
B.look
C.food
D.good3.headA.tea
B.measure
C.great
D.idea4.locatedA.relaxed
B.finished
C.situated
D.governed5.rangeA.orange
B.hungry
CEnglish
D.sing參考答案:ACBCA2.I’llshowyouastore________youmaybuyall________youneed.A.where;which.
B.inwhich;that.
C.which;that.
D.that;that.參考答案:B3.Sheoftenhelpsthestudents________shethinksarenotgoodatEnglish.A.whom
B.which
C.who
D.when參考答案:C4.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork__________________.hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished
B.finishing
C.havingfinished
D.wasfinished參考答案:A5.Ijustcan’t________thislifeanymore.Let’sdosomethingforachange.
A.suffer
B.design
C.stand
D.support參考答案:C6.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames__________open,thewholeworldcheered.A.declared
B.havebeendeclared
C.havedeclared
D.weredeclared參考答案:D7.----Whatapity!Imissedthelastconcertoftheyear.
----Oh,notatall.Itwassoterrible.Infact,IwouldratherI
there.
A.hadn’tbeen
B.wasnot
C.haven’tbeen
D.amnot參考答案:A略8.Theroom
smokeandIhadtogooutforsomefreshair.A.wasfilledof
B.wasfullwithC.wasfilledwith
D.wasfullabout參考答案:C9.Please__________themoneyandI’msureitwill________morethan1,000yuan.A.add;addup
B.addup;addup
C.addup;addupto
D.addto;addup參考答案:C10.Ihaven’treadanyofthesebooksbefore,but_____fromtheoneIhavejustread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.A.judged
B.judging
C.determined
D.determining參考答案:B11.Heisthelastman_________lies.A.telling
B.told
C.totell
D.tobetold參考答案:C12.Ittakes
moneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.
A.morethan
B.otherthan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:A略13.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_____skatingonthefreezingrivereverySundayinwinter.A.isgoing
B.go
C.goes
D.aregoing參考答案:C14.Thiscakeis________thatone.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.threetimesthesizeof
B.threetimessobigasC.threetimesbiggerthan
D.threetimesasbigas參考答案:B15.Whensomeone_______atyou,itmeansheisangryorunhappyaboutwhatyouhavesaidordone.A.looks
B.glances
C.stares
D.glares參考答案:D16.22.Thislawwhichhasjustbeenpassedisa
thatthegovernmentwillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingwildlife.
A.sign
B.record
C.mark
D.signal參考答案:A略17.Icouldnotstand
topretendtobeanotherperson.A.nolonger
B.nomoreC.muchmore
D.anylonger參考答案:D考查詞組。句意:我再也不能忍受假扮成另一個(gè)人了。not---anylonger不再,故選D。二、新的題型18.Anewfootballcompetition,ManVFat,
61(organize)recentlyinEngland.62
(judge)fromthename,itiseasytoguessthatplayerscanonlyjoiniftheyarefat.Theycan
onlywinwhentheyscoreorlose
63(pound)aftereachgame.So,themainpurposeofthis
competitionis64(get)fatmentodoregularexercise.
JayAli,abankmanager,founditagreatidea.Hesaid,“Idon’twanttogotoweightlossclassesin65almostallmembersarewomen.AndIdon’twanttoplayfootballwithmyfriendswhoareall66
(fat)thanme,sothisgivesmetheperfectchancetoexercisewithguyswhoarethesame67me.Here,noonejudges68(I),soIdon’thavetogetembarrassed”.Mr.ShanahanfromStaffordshiresharedthesameopinion,“Itookpartinthecompetitionaftergettingfedupwithweightlossclasseswhichwere69(main)filledwithwomen.”
Itseemsthatthisfootballcompetitionhasofferedfatmen70effectivewaytolose
weight.參考答案:61.hasbeenorganized62.Judging63.pounds64.toget65.which66.fatter67.as68.me69.mainly70.an試題分析:組織足球比賽讓胖子參加來幫助他們減肥。61.hasbeenorganized考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)recently可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),再根據(jù)句意可知為被動(dòng)語態(tài),主語是單數(shù),故填hasbeenorganized。【名師點(diǎn)睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力。我們在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上,再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況:1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后,根據(jù)句子意思,確定具體填什么詞,或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧首先,判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語動(dòng)詞還是非謂語動(dòng)詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動(dòng)詞或者雖然已有謂語動(dòng)詞,但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系,所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語動(dòng)詞,若是謂語動(dòng)詞就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài);若句子有謂語動(dòng)詞則用非謂語動(dòng)詞(動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動(dòng)名詞和過去分詞)。比如第69小題,給的是動(dòng)詞原形catch,根據(jù)句意可知考查動(dòng)詞過去分詞做被動(dòng)語態(tài)的填寫,故填caught。再如62題,給出的是動(dòng)詞原形sleep,根據(jù)搭配可知這里考查的是動(dòng)詞的不定式,故填tosleep。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.Candogsandcatsliveinperfectharmonyinthesamehome?Peoplewhoarethinkingaboutadoptingadogasafriendfortheircatareworriedthattheywillfight.Arecentresearchhasfoundanewrecipeforsuccess.Accordingtothestudy,ifthecatisadoptedbeforethedog,andiftheyareintroducedwhenstillyoung(lessthan6monthsforcats,ayearfordogs),itishighlyprobablethatthetwopetswillgetalongswimmingly.Two-thirdsofthehomesinterviewedreportedapositiverelationshipbetweentheircatanddog.However,itwasn’tallsweetnessandlight.Therewasareportedcoldnessbetweenthecatanddogin25%ofthehomes,whileaggressionandfightingwereobservedin10%ofthehomes.Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalsarejustopposite.Forexample,whenacatturnsitsheadawayitsignalsaggression,whileadogdoingthesamesignalssubmission.Inhomeswithcatsanddogslivingpeacefully,researchersobservedasurprisingbehavior.Theyarelearninghowtotalkeachother’slanguage.Itisasurprisethatcatscanlearnhowtotalk‘Dog’,anddogscanlearnhowtotalk‘Cat’.What’sinterestingisthatbothcatsanddogshaveappearedtodeveloptheirintelligence.Theycanlearntoreadeachother’sbodysignals,suggestingthatthetwomayhavemoreincommonthanwaspreviouslysuspected.Oncefamiliarwitheachother’spresenceandbodylanguage,catsanddogscanplaytogether,greeteachothernosetonose,andenjoysleepingtogetheronthesofa.Theycaneasilysharethesamewaterbowlandinsomecasesgroom(梳理)eachother.Thesignificanceofthisresearchoncatsanddogsmaygobeyondpets─topeoplewhodon’tgetalong,includingneighbors,colleaguesatwork,andevenworldsuperpowers.Ifcatsanddogscanlearntogetalong,surelypeoplehaveagoodchance.51.TheunderlinedwordswimminglyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.A.early
B.sweetly
C.quickly
D.smoothly52.Somecatsanddogsmayfightwhen______
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