Unit 7【刷易錯(cuò)】(模塊易錯(cuò)綜合練)-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）

2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）Unit7It’sraining【刷易錯(cuò)】(模塊易錯(cuò)綜合練)時(shí)間：60分鐘滿分：100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）1．Manypeoplelikeswimming_______summer.A．a(chǎn)t B．inC．on D．to2．—Sounds________someoneissingingintheroom.—It’smysister.Hersongsounds________beautiful.A．/;/ B．like;/ C．like;like D．/;like3．Couldyoujusttellhimtocall________back?A．me B．I C．my D．mine4．—Mom,________today?I'dliketogotothemountains.—It'ssunnybutcool.Ithinkyou'llhaveagoodtime.A．what'stheweather B．how'stheweatherC．whatdoyoulike D．howdoesshecome5．Heishappy____________basketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.A．plays B．toplay C．toplaying D．play6．—Look!It’s________heavily!—Yes.Let’sgoouttoplaywith________.A．snowing;snowy B．snowing;snow C．snowy;snowing D．snow;snowing7．—Hello,Peter.________?—Great.A．Howitisgoing B．Whatareyoudoing C．Howisitgoing D．How’sitgoes8．Pleasebequiet.Mylittlechild________.A．gotobed B．issleeping C．sleeps D．a(chǎn)reasleep9．Pleasetellthestudents_______theirclassroom.It’sdirty.A．clean B．cleaning C．toclean D．tocleaning10．—It’sFather’sDay,_____?—Yes.Let’sbuyagiftforDad.A．isn’tit B．doesn’titC．isn’the D．doesn’the11．InHarbin,peoplealways________hatsinwinterbecauseit’sverycold.A．wear B．wears C．putson D．puton12．—Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.IsthatSam?—Sorry,heisn’thereatthemoment.________?A．CanItakeamessage B．WhatareyousayingC．MayIspeaktoSam D．Whoisthatspeaking13．Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A．on；drinking B．by；drinking C．by；drinks D．in；drinks14．Thefoodsafetyisaserious________inourcountry.Weshouldtrytosolveit.A．subject B．program C．problem D．opinion15．—Couldyouhelpmecarrythechairtomyoffice?—____________.It’sapieceofcake.A．Noproblem B．I’mafraidnotC．You’rewelcome D．Notatall二、語(yǔ)法選擇（每小題1分，共10分）GuangzhouisabeautifulcityinthesouthofChina.____16____springcomes,theweatherbecomeswarminGuangzhou.Itisoften____17____andcloudy.InMarchandApril,thereis____18____rainlastingforalongtime.Summerisquitelongandhot.The____19____monthsareJulyandAugust.Duringsummer,badweathersuchasstormandtyphoon(臺(tái)風(fēng))____20____veryoften.Soit’simportant____21____raincoatsandumbrellas.AuturmninGuangzhouisshort.____22____lastsfromOctobertoearlyDecember.Theweatherissunnyandcool____23____littlerain.ManytouristsgotoGuangzhoubecauseit’sthebestseasonoftheyear.WinterlastsfromDecembertoearlyMarch.Itisalittlecold,____24____itseldomsnows.Different____25____citiesinNorthChina,GuangzhoubecomesaworldofflowersinJanuary.Youcanseeflowermarketshereandthere.16．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What17．A．raining B．rains C．rain D．rainy18．A．few B．many C．much D．lots19．A．hottest B．hotter C．hot D．hotly20．A．happening B．tohappen C．happen D．happens21．A．tobring B．bringing C．brings D．bring22．A．It’s B．It C．That D．This23．A．by B．for C．with D．into24．A．or B．if C．but D．because25．A．to B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．from三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。PeopleinEnglandbringanumbrella（雨傘）whentheygotoworkeveryday.Why?Becauseitwasalways____26____there.ButIdidn’tknowanythingaboutthiswhenIfirstcametothis____27____.Andpeopleweresurprisedwhentheyknewtherewasa“sun”inmyname.Threeyearsago,Iwentto____28____inEngland.WhenIgavemypassport（護(hù)照）tothepolice,Icouldseetheyweresurprised.“Isthereanythingwrong?”Iaskedworriedly.“Istherereallya‘sun’inyour____29____?”theyasked.“Yes,myparentsgavemethisname.”Ianswered.“That’sgood,wejust____30____peoplelikeyou.You’rewelcomehere!”theysaidinavery____31____way.“MayIknowwhy?”Ididn’tknowwhattheywere____32____atall.“Asyou’llseelater,thereisn’tmuch____33____inEngland.Sowethinkyournamewillgiveusmore____34____.”NowI’mbackinChinaafterfinishingmyschoolthere,butit’sstillinmy____35____.26．A．cloudy B．sunny C．rainy D．windy27．A．city B．country C．world D．school28．A．study B．work C．play D．visit29．A．clothes B．name C．book D．family30．A．feel B．learn C．help D．need31．A．tired B．busy C．friendly D．boring32．A．talkingabout B．talkingto C．thinkingof D．gettingto33．A．food B．sunshine C．water D．rain34．A．messages B．ideas C．problems D．luck35．A．head B．bag C．dream D．photo四、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共30分）Goodevening,everyone.TomorrowisSaturday,November10th.Let’shavealookattomorrow’sweatherreport.InBirmingham,theweatherisbad.Itisrainyinthemorning.Therainmaystopintheafternoon,butit’sstillcold.WecanseethesuninthemorninginLondon.It’sagoodtimetogooutanddoexercise.Butwatchout!It’scloudyandcoldintheafternoon.Sotakeawarmcoatwithyou.IfyouwanttogotoLiverpool,youshouldtakearaincoat.It’ssunnyinthemorning,butit’llrainintheafternoon.Well,that’sall.Haveagoodweekend!36．Theweatheris_______inBirminghamtomorrowmorning.A．rainy B．cloudy C．warm D．sunny37．Theweatherreporteradvises（建議）peopleto_______inLondontomorrowmorning.A．wearwarmclothes B．doexercise C．takearaincoat D．getupearly38．Theunderlinedphrase“watchout”means“_______”.A．注意 B．等待 C．觀察 D．搜索39．TonywantstogotoLiverpooltomorrow.Heneedstotakea_______.A．raincoat B．hat C．map D．jacket40．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Whattowear B．Wheretogo C．Aweatherreport D．AgoodtripDoyoulikewalking?A13-year-oldgirlnamedJennylikeswalkingverymuch.Shelikeswalkingbecauseshethinksitisgoodforherhealth.“It’sabout6kilometersfrommyhometoschool.Igetupat6:00everymorning.Afterhavingbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.Icanseethenicescenery(風(fēng)景)ontheway(路)likegreentreesandallkindsofflowers.I’mveryhappy.Icanalsothinkaboutwhattodoorhowtodothingsatschoolontheway,”saysJenny.“Myfatherbuysanewcarandhewantstotakemetoschooleverymorning.ButIthinkIneedtoexerciseandIhopemyfathercanexercise,too.Nowhealwayswalkstowork.Afterdinner,myfather,mymotherandIalwaystakeawalkintheparknearourhouse.Ihaveahealthyandhappyfamily.”41．HowdoesJennygettoschooleveryday?A．Bycar. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus. D．Bybike.42．WhodoesJennygowalkingwithinthepark?A．Hermother. B．Herfather. C．Herparents. D．Herclassmates.43．HowfarisitfromJenny’shometoschool?A．About3kilometers. B．About6kilometers.C．About7kilometers. D．About8kilometers.44．WhattimedoesJennygetupeverymorning?A．At6:00. B．At5:30. C．At6:50. D．At7:00.45．WhydoesJennylikewalking?A．Itmakesherhealthy. B．It’sfunny.C．Shecangetuplate. D．Itmakesherhappy.Scientistsaremakinganefforttofindouthowourfeelingsareaffected.Howyoufeelisdecidedbymanythings,suchasyourpersonality(性格)andtheactionsofothers.Youmaybesurprisedtoknowtheweathercanalsoaffectyourfeelings.Peopleoftensaytheyfeelgoodwhenit’ssunnyandsadwhenit’scloudy.Infact,sunlightmakesusfeelhappy.Whensunlighthitsourskins,ourbodiesproducevitaminD(維生素D).VitaminDhelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemicalwhichaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.Forexample,thewinterinSwedenandNorwayislonganddarkwithlittlesunlight,somanypeoplethereoftenfeelsad.Tohelpthepeopleinthesecountriesfeelhappier,special“sunrooms”arebuiltforpeopletoget“sunlight”foranhourortwo!Theweathercanaffectourfeelingsinotherwaysaswell.Raincanmakepeopleangrybecausebeingwetmakespeopleunhappy.Inthesameway,hotweathercanmakepeopleangrybecausepeopledon’tfeelcomfortablewhenfeelinghot.Asyoucansee,theweathercaninfluencethechemicalswhichcontrolourbrains.Throughtheseways,theweathercanaffectourfeelings.Sadly,whiletheweathercanchangeus,wecannotchangetheweather.46．Whydoessunlightmakeusfeelhappy?A．Becausesunlighthitsourskinsandwefeelwarm.B．Becausepeoplecanget“sunlight”inspecial“sunrooms”.C．BecausevitaminDhelpsmakeaspecialchemicalwhichaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.D．BecausevitaminDaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.47．Whatisthepurposeofspecial“sunrooms”inSwedenandNorway?A．Tohelppeoplefeelbetter. B．Tohelppeoplegetwarmer.C．Tohelppeoplefeelsad. D．Tohelppeoplefeelhot.48．Whatkindofweathercanmakeusangryaccordingtothepassage?A．Onrainyandcloudydays. B．Onwindyandcloudydays.C．Onwindyandhotdays. D．Onrainyandhotdays.49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Peopleoftenfeelsadwhenit’scloudy. B．ThewinterinSwedenandNorwayiswarmandsunny.C．Howwefeelisdecidedbyfewthings. D．Wecanalsochangetheweather.50．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A．ourpersonalitycanaffectourfeelings B．theweathercanaffectourfeelingsC．theactionsofotherscanaffectourfeelings D．musiccanaffectourfeelings五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分，共10分）51．—Where’sSusan?—She__________(wash)herclothesintheroomrightnow.52．Look!Manyboys__________(swim)intheriver.53．Thegroundisallwhite.Ilikethe__________(snow)weather.54．Myfatherusuallyreadsnewspapersaftersupper,butnowhe’s__________(watch)TVwithmymother.55．Todayit’sfine.It’sa__________(sun)day.56．Inmany__________(country),it’sveryhotinsummer.57．On__________(rain)days,Iusuallystayathome.58．Ihaveagoodtime__________(talk)withsomeoldfriends.59．Look!The__________(Russia)girllookssobeautiful.60．Mr.Millerhastwo__________(child).Oneisaboyandtheotherisagirl.六、語(yǔ)法填空（每小題1分，共10分）DearJane,How'sitgoing?I'mhavingagreattime___61___(visit)myauntinCanada.She'sworkinghereandI'mgoingtosummerschool.I'm___62___(study)EnglishandI'mlearningalot.I'malsovisitingsomeofmyold

__63__(friend).I'msohappytosee___64___(they)again.It'safternoonrightnow,andI'm___65___(sit)bythepoolanddrinkingorangejuice.It'swarmand___66___(sun),andit'sveryrelaxinghere.Seeyousoon.SuLinDearJane,How'syoursummervacation___67___(go)?Areyoustudyinghard,orareyouhavingfun?I'mhavingagreattimeinEurope!MyfamilyandIareonavacationinthemountains.Iwant___68___(call)youbutmyphoneisn'tworking,soI'mwritingtoyou.It'shotinyourcountrynow,___69___(be)it?Theweatherhereiscooland__70__(cloud),justrightforwalking.Seeyounextmonth.Dave七、材料作文（共15分）71．在夏季，你的家鄉(xiāng)天氣怎么樣？人們?cè)谶@樣的天氣里都在做什么？請(qǐng)寫一篇介紹你們家鄉(xiāng)天氣的短文。注意事項(xiàng)：(1)80詞左右。(2)意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范。(3)請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：許多人喜歡在夏天游泳。A.at在時(shí)間點(diǎn)或在極短的時(shí)間內(nèi)用介詞at，例如，atnineo’clock,atthismoment；B.in在…里，in+時(shí)間段：在某一段時(shí)間里，或在這段時(shí)間以后（用于將來(lái)時(shí)），例如，Hewasbornin1978.（他1978年出生。），Hewillcomeintwohours.（他兩個(gè)小時(shí)后到。）C.on在具體某一天或某一天的上午，下午或晚上，例如，OnthemorningofMay2nd；D.to到，朝?！霸谙奶臁庇媒樵~in，insummer：在夏天里；結(jié)合句意可知選B。2．B【詳解】句意：——房間里好像有人在唱歌?！俏颐妹?。她的歌聽起來(lái)很美?？疾閟ound和soundlike的用法。soundlike聽起來(lái)像，后可加名詞或句子；sound聽起來(lái)，后加形容詞作表語(yǔ)?？崭褚缓笫蔷渥?，應(yīng)用soundlike；空格二后是形容詞，用sound。故選B。3．A【詳解】句意：你能告訴他給我回電話嗎？考查代詞辨析。me我，賓格代詞；I我，主格代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。空前有動(dòng)詞“call”，其后需跟賓格代詞。故選A。4．B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，今天天氣怎么樣？我想去山上?！?yáng)光明媚但很涼爽，我想你會(huì)玩得很開心的。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It'ssunnybutcool.”可知，問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)天氣，詢問(wèn)天氣時(shí)，可以表達(dá)為What'stheweatherlike?或How’stheweather?故答案為B。5．B【詳解】句意：放學(xué)后他和他的同班同學(xué)們一起打籃球非常開心。behappytodosth.做某事非常開心，故答案為B。6．B【詳解】句意：——看！下大雪了！——是的，讓我們出去玩雪吧?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和名詞。snow可以做名詞，意為“雪”；也可以做動(dòng)詞，意為“下雪”；snowy是形容詞，意為“下雪的”。根據(jù)“Look”可知，此時(shí)正在下雪，第一句話用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，be+現(xiàn)在分詞形式；第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。7．C【詳解】句意：——你好，彼得。過(guò)得怎么樣？——太好了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Howitisgoing此句本身錯(cuò)誤，不是問(wèn)句，is應(yīng)位于it之前；Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么；Howisitgoing過(guò)得怎么樣；How’sitgoes錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“Great.”可知，此處是詢問(wèn)最近過(guò)得怎么樣。故選C。8．B【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)安靜，我的小孩正在睡覺。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。gotobed上床睡覺；issleeping正在睡覺，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；sleeps動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；areasleep睡著。根據(jù)句意“Pleasebequiet”可知，孩子現(xiàn)在正在睡覺，排除A和C；主語(yǔ)“Mylittlechild”是單數(shù)，排除D。故選B。9．C【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)要求學(xué)生們打掃教室。它太臟了。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合固定搭配：tellsbtodosth,要求某人做某事。故答案為C.10．A【詳解】句意：——今天是父親節(jié)，是嗎？——是的，讓我們?yōu)楦赣H買個(gè)禮物?？疾榉匆庖蓡?wèn)句的用法。反意疑問(wèn)句，如果陳述部分是肯定形式那么問(wèn)句部分用簡(jiǎn)短的否定一般疑問(wèn)句；根據(jù)前面句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是is。后面需要用否定isn’tit，故選A。11．A【詳解】句意：在哈爾濱，人們?cè)诙炜偸谴髅弊樱驗(yàn)樘鞖夂芾?。考查時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞辨析。wear穿戴，指狀態(tài)；puton穿戴，指動(dòng)作。根據(jù)“peoplealways...hatsinwinter”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)穿戴的狀態(tài)，用wear，排除CD；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“people”，動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。12．A【詳解】句意：——你好，我是蒂娜。是薩姆嗎？——抱歉，他現(xiàn)在不在。我能幫你捎個(gè)口信嗎？考查情景交際。CanItakeamessage我能幫你捎個(gè)口信嗎；Whatareyousaying你在說(shuō)什么?；MayIspeaktoSam我可以和薩姆講話嗎；Whoisthatspeaking你是誰(shuí)。根據(jù)“Sorry,heisn’thereatthemoment.”可知，對(duì)方打電話找薩姆，但薩姆不在，接電話者應(yīng)是說(shuō)“我能幫你捎個(gè)口信嗎”。故選A。13．B【詳解】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁邊喝桔汁。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合常識(shí)，坐和池塘的關(guān)系只能是“在…旁邊by”；另外，and為并列連詞，可知前后詞形一致，故答案為B.14．C【詳解】句意：食品安全在我國(guó)是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。我們應(yīng)該試著解決它?？疾槊~辨析。subject科目；program節(jié)目，項(xiàng)目；problem問(wèn)題；opinion觀點(diǎn)，看法。根據(jù)句中提到的“Weshouldtrytosolveit.”可知要試著解決的是一個(gè)問(wèn)題，故選C。15．A【詳解】句意：——你能幫我把椅子搬到辦公室嗎？——沒問(wèn)題。小菜一碟。A.Noproblem.“沒問(wèn)題”；B.I'mafraidnot.“恐怕不行”；C.You'rewelcome.“不客氣”；D.Notatall“根本不”。根據(jù)題干提示It'sapieceofcake可知愿意幫忙，故選A。16．B

17．D

18．C

19．A

20．D

21．A

22．B

23．C

24．C

25．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了廣州的四個(gè)季節(jié)。16．句意：當(dāng)春天來(lái)臨時(shí)，廣州的天氣變暖了。Where哪里；When當(dāng)……時(shí)；Why為什么；What什么。根據(jù)“springcomes,theweatherbecomeswarminGuangzhou”可知，當(dāng)春天來(lái)時(shí)，天氣變暖了，故選B。17．句意：它經(jīng)常下雨和多云raining動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；rains動(dòng)詞三單；rain動(dòng)詞原形或名詞；rainy多雨的，形容詞。此空與cloudy是并列關(guān)系，故此空應(yīng)填形容詞，故選D。18．句意：在3月和4月，有持續(xù)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的多雨。few沒有多少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；lots錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)。此空修飾不可數(shù)名詞rain，應(yīng)填much，故選C。19．句意：最熱的月份是七月份和八月份。hottest最熱的；hotter更熱的；hot熱的；hotly熱心地。根據(jù)the以及JulyandAugust可知，介紹最熱的月份，用最高級(jí)，故選A。20．句意：在夏天，像暴風(fēng)雨和臺(tái)風(fēng)這樣的壞天氣經(jīng)常發(fā)生。happening動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；tohappen動(dòng)詞不定式；happen動(dòng)詞原形；happens動(dòng)詞三單。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空缺少動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)weather是不可數(shù)名詞，動(dòng)詞用三單，故選D。21．句意：所以帶雨衣和雨傘是很重要的。tobring動(dòng)詞不定式；bringing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；brings動(dòng)詞三單；bring動(dòng)詞原形。固定句式：It’s+形容詞+todosth表示“做某事是……的”，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)，故選A。22．句意：它從10月持續(xù)到12月初。It’s它是；It它；That那個(gè)；This這個(gè)。此空指代前文的Auturmn，用it指代，故選B。23．句意：天氣晴朗涼爽，很少下雨。by通過(guò)；for為了；with帶有；into在……里。根據(jù)“Theweatherissunnyandcool…littlerain”可知，此處指帶有很少的雨天，故選C。24．句意：天氣有點(diǎn)冷，但很少下雪。or或者；if如果；but但是；because因?yàn)椤？崭袂昂笫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用連詞but連接，故選C。25．句意：與中國(guó)北方的城市不同，廣州在一月變成了鮮花的世界。to到；in在……里；at在；from從。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，固定搭配，故選D。26．C

27．B

28．A

29．B

30．D

31．C

32．A

33．B

34．D

35．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者去英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)了解到的英國(guó)的天氣。26．句意：因?yàn)槟抢锟偸窍掠?。cloudy有云的；sunny陽(yáng)光明媚的；rainy下雨的；windy多風(fēng)的。根據(jù)“PeopleinEnglandbringanumbrella（雨傘）whentheygotoworkeveryday.”可知，帶雨傘是在雨天。故選C。27．句意：但當(dāng)我第一次來(lái)到這個(gè)國(guó)家的時(shí)候，我對(duì)此一無(wú)所知。city城市；country國(guó)家；world世界；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)上文“inEngland”可知,英國(guó)是一個(gè)國(guó)家。故選B。28．句意：三年前，我去英國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。study學(xué)習(xí)；work工作；play玩；visit拜訪。根據(jù)“I’mbackinChinaafterfinishingmyschoolthere”可知，我去英國(guó)是學(xué)習(xí)的。故選A。29．句意：你的名字里真的有一個(gè)“太陽(yáng)”嗎？clothes衣服；name名字；book書；family家庭。根據(jù)“Andpeopleweresurprisedwhentheyknewtherewasa“sun”inmyname”可知，名字里有一個(gè)“太陽(yáng)”。故選B。30．句意：我們就需要像你這樣的人。feel感覺；learn學(xué)會(huì)；help幫助；need需要。根據(jù)“You’rewelcomehere”前文的介紹可知，英國(guó)多雨，作者名字中有sun，相當(dāng)于太陽(yáng)，因此需要像作者這樣的人。故選D。31．句意：他們用一個(gè)非常友好的方式說(shuō)。tired疲憊的；busy忙碌的；friendly友好的；boring無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“You’rewelcomehere”可知，“歡迎”表示語(yǔ)氣是友好的。故選C。32．句意：我完全不知道他們?cè)谡f(shuō)什么。talkingabout談?wù)?；talkingto與……談話；thinkingof想起；gettingto到達(dá)。根據(jù)“MayIknowwhy”可知，作者不知道他們?cè)谡務(wù)撌裁?。故選A。33．句意：英國(guó)陽(yáng)光不多。food食物；sunshine陽(yáng)光；water水；rain雨。根據(jù)上文介紹可知，英國(guó)多雨，因此陽(yáng)光不多。故選B。34．句意：所以我們認(rèn)為你的名字會(huì)給我們帶來(lái)更多的運(yùn)氣。messages信息；ideas主意；problems難題；luck運(yùn)氣。此處是一種美好的憧憬，因?yàn)橛?guó)多雨，因此名字有“sun”被認(rèn)為是一種幸運(yùn)。故選D。35．句意：但它仍然留在我的回憶里。head頭、頭腦；bag包；dream夢(mèng)想；photo照片。根據(jù)“NowI’mbackinChinaafterfinishingmyschoolthere,butit’sstillinmy”可知，此處指那段回憶仍留存我的腦海中，因此用head。故選A。36．A

37．B

38．A

39．A

40．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文分別介紹了三個(gè)地方明天的天氣。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InBirmingham,theweatherisbad.Itisrainyinthemorning”可知在伯明翰，早上下雨。故選A。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WecanseethesuninthemorninginLondon.It’sagoodtimetogooutanddoexercise”可知早上可以做鍛煉。故選B。38．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Butwatchout!It’scloudyandcoldintheafternoon.Sotakeawarmcoatwithyou”可知雖然早上有太陽(yáng)，但是要小心，下午就會(huì)很冷，要帶一個(gè)外套，故此處劃線部分意為“注意”。故選A。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfyouwanttogotoLiverpool,youshouldtakearaincoat”可知如果你想去利物浦，你應(yīng)該帶上雨衣。故選A。40．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文分別介紹了三個(gè)地方明天的天氣，故以選項(xiàng)C“一份天氣預(yù)報(bào)”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。41．B

42．C

43．B

44．A

45．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Jenny非常的喜歡散步，因?yàn)檫@有利于她的健康。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterhavingbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.”可知Jenny每天走路上學(xué)。onfoot步行，與原文中的walk同義。故選B。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterdinner,myfather,mymotherandIalwaystakeawalkintheparknearourhouse.”可知Jenny是和她的父母一起散步。故選C。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sabout6kilometersfrommyhometoschool.”可知，從Jenny的家到學(xué)校大約有6公里。故選B。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Igetupat6:00everymorning.”可知Jenny每天早上六點(diǎn)起床。故選A。45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shelikeswalkingbecauseshethinksitisgoodforherhealth.”可知，Jenny喜歡散步因?yàn)樗X得這有利于她的健康。故選A。46．C

47．A

48．D

49．A

50．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是講述了天氣是如何影響我們的感覺的。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infact,sunlightmakesusfeelhappy.Whensunlighthitsourskins,ourbodiesproducevitaminD(維生素D).VitaminDhelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemicalwhichaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.”可知，當(dāng)陽(yáng)光照在我們的皮膚上時(shí)，我們的身體就會(huì)產(chǎn)生維生素D，維生素D有助于我們的身體產(chǎn)生一種特殊的化學(xué)物質(zhì)，而這種物質(zhì)能影響我們的大腦并讓我們感受到快樂(lè)。故選C。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tohelpthepeopleinthesecountriesfeelhappier,special‘sunrooms’arebuiltforpeopletoget“sunlight”foranhourortwo!”可知，為了讓人們感到快樂(lè)一些，瑞典和挪威建了“陽(yáng)光房”，人們可在里面曬一至兩個(gè)小時(shí)的太陽(yáng)。故選A。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Raincanmakepeopleangrybecausebeingwetmakespeopleunhappy.Inthesameway,hotweathercanmakepeopleangry...”可知，下雨時(shí)的潮濕天氣和炎熱的天氣都會(huì)讓人們感到生氣。故選D。49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Forexample,thewinterinSwedenandNorwayislonganddarkwithlittlesunlight,somanypeoplethereoftenfeelsad.”可知，瑞典和挪威的冬天又黑又長(zhǎng)，且陽(yáng)光又很少，所以很多在那兒的人經(jīng)常感到很悲傷，由此可推，陽(yáng)光少應(yīng)是屬于多云天氣（陽(yáng)光少），而多云天氣會(huì)讓人們感到悲傷。故選A。50．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Youmaybesurprisedtoknowtheweathercanalsoaffectyourfeelings.”和最后一段的最后一句“Sadly,whiletheweathercanchangeus,wecannotchangetheweather.”，以及通讀全文后可知，文章主要講述的是不同的天氣對(duì)我們的感覺的影響。故選B。51．iswashing【詳解】句意：——Susan在哪？——她正在房間里洗衣服。根據(jù)空后的“rightnow”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)“she”是單數(shù)，所以用be動(dòng)詞is，wash“洗”的現(xiàn)在分詞是washing，故填iswashing。52．a(chǎn)reswimming【詳解】句意：看！許多男孩在河里游泳。swim“游泳”，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句中的“Look”可知，這里看到的是一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞。主語(yǔ)“Manyboys”是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填areswimming。53．snowy【詳解】句意：地面全是白色的。我喜歡下雪的天氣。根據(jù)空前的“the”和空后的“weather”可知，應(yīng)該填的是snow的形容詞snowy“下雪的”作定語(yǔ)，故填snowy。54．watching【詳解】句意：晚飯后我爸爸通常讀報(bào)紙，但是現(xiàn)在他正在和媽媽一起看電視。watch觀看，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意和句中的“now”可知，這句話表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞。故填watching。55．sunny【詳解】句意：今天天氣很好。今天是晴朗的一天。根據(jù)空前的“a”和空后的“day”可知，應(yīng)該填的是sun的形容詞sunny“晴朗的”作定語(yǔ)，故填sunny。56．countries【詳解】句意：在許多國(guó)家，夏天非常熱。根據(jù)空前的“many”可知，應(yīng)該填的是名詞“country”的復(fù)數(shù)countries“國(guó)家”，故填countries。57．rainy【詳解】