上海五十六中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

上海五十六中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.___________catchthefirstbus,Tomgotupearlythismorning.A.Soasto

B.Sothat

C.Inorderthat

D.Inorderto參考答案：D2.Shedoesn’tsupposethepriceswillgodownthisweek,_______?A.doesshe

B.doesn’tshe

C.won’tthey

D.willthey參考答案：A3.Wecanseelightinhisoffice.He___________beinhisoffice.A.can

B.can't

C.must

D.might參考答案：C4.Wewereoverjoyedatthenews______theexperimentturnedouttobeasuccess.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that參考答案：D5.Heaccidentally_____hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.A.workedout

B.madesure

C.ledto

D.letout

參考答案：D6.Tomhasfully_______fromhisheartdisease.HeisveryhappynowA.suffered

B.returned

C.recovered

D.resulted參考答案：C7.25．I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly_______Icanhavetimeforacupoftea．

A．a(chǎn)ssoonas

B．a(chǎn)saresult

C．sothat

D．incase參考答案：C略8.Heislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_______hisboss.A.serves

B.satisfiesC.promises

D.supports參考答案：B9.Thereason_____shegaveforherbeinglatewas___shewascaughtinatrafficjam.

A.why,becauseB.why,that

C.that,that

D.how,whether參考答案：C略10.Thecakesaredelicious．I'dliketohave________secondonefor________firstonewasrathertoosmall．（）A．a(chǎn)；a B．the；the C．a(chǎn)；the D．the；a參考答案：C這些蛋糕太美味了．我還想再吃一塊，因為第一塊太小了．根據(jù)句意可知，之前已經(jīng)吃了一塊，所以"asecond"意為"又一塊，再一塊"，在序數(shù)詞前面加a表示"又一個，再一個"，如：aseccondtime，athirdcake等；第二空"thefirstone"意為"第一塊蛋糕"，這里是特指．

11.EverymorningMr.Smithtakesa______tohisoffice.

A．20minutes’walk

B．20minute’swalk

C．20-minuteswalk

D．20-minutewalk參考答案：A略12.

Wasitinthevillage___________weusedtolivein___________theaccidenthappened?

A.where;which

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.where;that參考答案：B13.—Haven'tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?

—IwenttoXinjiangand___________foroneyear,teachingasavolunteer.

A.stay B.hasstayed C.havestayed D.hadstayed參考答案：C14.Gou-de-le,whichisoneofthelargestsupermarketMeitans,_____someofitsstoresopen24hoursonMondaysthroughSaturdays.A.keep

B.havekept

C.hadkept

D.keeps參考答案：A15.Thewater

coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfelt

B.isfelt

C.felt

D.feels參考答案：C16.—Hi,John!I’mgoingtoGreeceformyholiday．—Greece?Asplendidcountry,______wellworthvisiting．A.it

B.one

C.which

D.that參考答案：B17.Therewasanicelittlepresentforeveryone,withasuitablepoem__________it.A.attaching

B.attachingto

C.attached

D.attachedto參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Whenhightemperaturesarearoundthecountry,somethingsalsogoup.Herearefourthingsexpectedtorisealongwithourdesiretostayindoorsandbeattheheat.1.SalesofgoodsthatkeepyoucoolMallsarehighonthelistofplaceswherepeopleoftengoforfreeairconditioningoutsidehomeinsummer.___16___Goodsrelatedtokeepingcool,likeairconditioners,fansorsuncareitems,areverypopular.2.___17___Pestslikestinkbugs(椿象)growfastduringsummerheatwaves,andmanyagricultureexpertsareexpectingarepeatoflastyear'soutbreakthatharmedfruitandcrops,particularlyontheEastCoast.3.Energybills___18___Withallthoseairconditionersandfansworking,itmakessensethatenergybillswillbehigherthanaverage.___19___"NotonlyarepeoplegoingtohaveextremelyhighenergybillsforJuly,itwillalsoputincreasedstressonpowerplants,andwe'regoingtoseemoreairpollutionbecauseofit,"saysAngelaFritz.4.ViolenceHeatwavesmaycauseviolence,right?"Notnecessarily,"saysRichardLarrick,aresearcher.Hetookauniquelookattherelationshipbetweenviolenceandheatthroughbaseball.Larrickandhisresearchteamexamined57,294MajorLeagueBaseballgamestakingplacebetween1962and2017andfoundthatwhileheatmayincreaseviolence,therealwayshastobeamotive."___20___Instead,heataffectsaspecificformofviolence,"hesaid.A.PestpopulationB.AirpollutionC.Risingheatistheexpectedresponseinanysummer.D.Asmoreenergyisused,airqualityproblemsmayoccur.EMoreandmorepeopleareworriedabouttheirexpenses.F.Heatdoesnotdirectlyleadtomoreviolenceingeneral.G.Soit'snotasurprisethatsomesalesjumpduringheatwaves.參考答案：16.G

17.A

18.E

19.D

20.F本文屬于說明文，當(dāng)高溫遍及全國各地時，一些東西也上升。本文介紹有四件事會隨著我們想要呆在室內(nèi)而增加?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Mallsarehighonthelistofplaceswherepeopleoftengoforfreeairconditioningoutsidehomeinsummer.”購物中心是人們經(jīng)常去的地方，夏天人們常常去那里蹭免費空調(diào)。因此，G選項，在熱浪中，一些銷售猛增并不令人意外。故選G?！?7題詳解】此空是小標題。根據(jù)下文敘述，可知在講像椿象這樣的害蟲在夏天生長很快，和專家們的一些預(yù)測。可知A項Pestpopulation符合題意。【18題詳解】根據(jù)空后“Withallthoseairconditionersandfansworking,itmakessensethatenergybillswillbehigherthanaverage.”所有的空調(diào)和風(fēng)扇都在工作，能源賬單高于平均水平是有道理的?？芍絹碓蕉嗟娜藫?dān)憂他們的開支。故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Withallthoseairconditionersandfansworking,itmakessensethatenergybillswillbehigherthanaverage.”所有的空調(diào)和風(fēng)扇都在工作，電費高于平均水平是有道理的。由此可知，D選項，隨著更多的能源被使用，空氣質(zhì)量問題可能發(fā)生，講述空調(diào)大量使用的可能造成的影響，故選D。【20題詳解】根據(jù)空后“Instead,heataffectsaspecificformofviolence,”相反，熱影響是一種特定形式的暴力。由此可知，一般來說，高溫并不能直接導(dǎo)致更多的暴力。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.Themangoesquietlyintotheroom.Hestandsoverthebedwherehisthree-day-oldsonislyingandbeginstospeaktohim.“Myson,Ihavedreamtofyouformany,manyyears.IhadyournamepickedoutevenbeforeyouwerebornbecauseIknewthatIwantedyou.EverytimeIthoughtofyouIwouldhaveasmileonmyface.Gabriel.Youalwaysgavemejoy.“Ireallyhopewehaveagreatrelationship,whereyoucantalktomeaboutanythingandnotbeembarrassed.MostofthetimeitwillseemlikeIamtoooldtounderstand,butI’msureyouwillseethat,asIdidwithmyfather,myadviceissomeofthebestyouwillget.“Iamsorryforthemisunderstandings(誤會)wewillhave,butyouwillunderstandIspentmywholelifewaitingforyou.Youaremyson,soIamnotgoingtositbackandwatchyouhurtyourself.Youareveryimportanttome.”Themanstopsandlooksathisson.Thenhebeginstosob(嗚咽).“Sorrymydear,I’mcryingbecausesomethingbadhappened.Iamseriouslyill.Iwillleaveyousoon.”Themangivesaweaklaugh.“ThisisthefirsttimeinmanyyearsIhavebeenbroughttotears.”Themankissesthebabywhoissleepingsosoundlyandwhispers,“Iwillloveyouforever.”1.Whydoesthemansaysomanywordstohisson?A.Hewantshissontofallasleep.B.Heloveshisbabyverymuch.C.Therearemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.D.Hedreamedofhissonthenightbefore.2.Whydoesthemancrywhenheistalkingtothechild?A.Hewillbetoooldtounderstandhissononeday.B.Hewilldieandleavehissonsoon.C.Hissondoesn’tlistentohimandfallsasleep.D.Hissonwillhurthimselfsomeday.3.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Hepickedoutthechild’snamebeforehewasborn.B.Themanisnotpleasedwithhispresentlife.C.Themanhashadagreatrelationshipwithhischild.D.Theman’sfamilywillbemuchhappierthanbefore.參考答案：1.B

2.B

3.A【分析】本文