河北省邯鄲市曲周縣曲周鎮(zhèn)城關(guān)中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

河北省邯鄲市曲周縣曲周鎮(zhèn)城關(guān)中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題27.--DoyouknowthebignewsthatJoanwillmarryFranksoon?---MarryFrank?_________Shetoldmeshewouldkeepsingle.A.Youcan’tbeserious.

B.Goodforyou.

C.Itdoesn’tmakesense.

D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.參考答案：A略2.ThisisMrwhite,________Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellyou.A.which

B.whom

C.that

D.who參考答案：D3.Thiswireconnects_____thatone.A.to

B.of

C.on

.Dwith參考答案：D4.Manyworkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors_____homeshadbeendestroyed.A.their

Bwhich

Cwho

Dwhose參考答案：D5.Thetrain'slatearrivalmade_____quiteimpossibletogettoShanghaibeforeeleven.A.them

B.it C.this D.what參考答案：B6._______youdon’thavemuchexperienceinthisfield,whydon’tyouaskProfessorWangforadvice?A.Unless

B.Incase

C.Evenif

D.Nowthat參考答案：9．D

略22.—_______you________tothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroomsarebeingpainted（油漆）.A.Did;moved

B.Have;moved

C.Will;moved

D.Are;moved參考答案：B略40.WhenItrytounderstand_____thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect,itseemstomethattherearetwocauses.A.whyitdoes B.whatitdoes C.whatitis D.whyitis2

參考答案：C略9.Thebus_____atpresentspeeduntilitreachesNanjingatabout5o’clockthisafternoon.

A.went

B.isgoing

C.goes

D.willbegoing參考答案：D10.--Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?--Oh,really!Ihaven’t____mymailboxyet.A.examined

B.reviewed

C.tested

D.checked參考答案：D11.

Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.

A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.asif參考答案：A12.__________,wemustbelieveinourselvesandbelievethatwecandosomethingwell.A.Howeverlifeisdifficult

B.Howeverislifedifficult

C.Howeverdifficultlifeis

D.Howeverdifficultislife參考答案：C略13.Theaudienceclappedtheirhands_____themusic.A.intimeto

B.ontimewith

C.attimewith

D.behindtimeto參考答案：A14.Whenitstopped,peoplegotonthebus________.A.inturn

B.ontheturn

C.byturn

D.ateveryturn參考答案：A解析：本題考察由turn構(gòu)成的詞組。inturn依次，輪流,ontheturn正在轉(zhuǎn)變，快要轉(zhuǎn)變,byturn輪流，交替,ateveryturn出處；事事；每次

15.Mygrandmagetstiredoflivinginthecity,andsheis______toliveapeacefullifeinthecountry.

A.fortunate

B.unwilling

C.content

D.bored參考答案：C16.—Howdoyoulikehiswife?—Sheis______likeagoodhousekeeper,forthechildren'sroomisalwaysinaterriblemess.A．somebody

B．nobody

C．something

D．nothing參考答案：D句意：——你認(rèn)為他妻子怎么樣？——她不是一個好管家，因?yàn)楹⒆觽兊姆块g總是一團(tuán)糟。nothinglike完全不像，符合題意。17.ItistheGreatWall,oneofthegreatestwondersintheworld,_____attractsmanyforeigntouristseveryyear.A.which B.whereC.that D.what參考答案：C【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：長城，世界上最偉大的奇跡之一，每年吸引著許多外國游客。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that從句，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)主語theGreatWall，oneofthegreatestwondersintheworld為同位語，解釋說明theGreatWall。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句是高考中?？嫉闹R點(diǎn)之一。在英語中，為了突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一個成分（謂語除外），達(dá)到強(qiáng)調(diào)或使聽話人特別注意這一部分的目的，便形成了一種強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。其結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。Itis/wasnotuntil+時間+that+句子的其他部分。二、新的題型18.TheWife-carryingWorldChampionshiphasbeencelebratedinasmalltownincentralFinlandsince1992.In1992,peopleofthetowndecidedtorestartsomelong-forgottentraditions.___36___Hewassaidtoonlyacceptmenasmembersofhisgang(團(tuán)伙)whoprovedtheirworthinchallenges.Atthattime,itwasalsoacommonpracticetostealwomenfromneighboringvillages.___37___Alargenumberofcompetitors,people,andjournalistfromFinlandtoCanadaattendtheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipeveryyear.___38___TheWife-carryingworldChampionshipisheldona253.3meterslongofficialtrack.Thetrackhastwodryobstaclesandawaterobstacle,aboutameterdeep.Thewifetobecarriedmaybeyourown,oryourneighbor’s.Theminimumweightofthewifetobecarriedis49kg.Ifsheislessthan49kg,thewifewillbegivenaheavybagtocarry.Eachtimeacompetitordropshiswife,thatcouplewillbefined15seconds.___39___AlongsidewiththeWife-carryingWorldChampionship,thereisalsoateamcompetition.Thedistanceisthesamebutthreemenintheteamcarrythewifeinturns.Attheexchangepointthecarrierhastodrinkofficial“wife-carryingdrink.”Thenhemaycontinuetherace.___40___WhiletheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisbeingheld,therearebandsplayingmusic,awife-carryingdanceandotherformsofentertainment.A.Thereareafewbasicrules.B.Peopleeverywhereholdtheevent.C.Aspecialprizeisawardedtothewinnerteam.D.Doyouknowhowthesetraditionsrestarted?E.Thiseventisbecomingincreasinglypopular.F.Thewinneristhecouplewhocompletethecourseintheshortesttime.G.Backinthelate1800s,therewasarobbercalledRosvo-ronkaineninthatarea.參考答案：36.G

37.E

38.A

39.F

40.C本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了世界背老婆錦標(biāo)賽，介紹了比賽規(guī)則，并且說明還可以在比賽時喝官方準(zhǔn)備的背老婆飲料?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上句In1992,peopleofthetowndecidedtorestartsomelong-forgottentraditions.可知人們要重新開始一些傳統(tǒng)，接下來就應(yīng)該是講述一個傳統(tǒng)故事。G符合要求?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下一句Alargenumberofcompetitors,people,andjournalistfromFinlandtoCanadaattendtheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipeveryyear.可知很多人參加了這項(xiàng)比賽，說明這項(xiàng)活動越來越受歡迎。故E正確。【38題詳解】本段內(nèi)容是講述背媳婦比賽的規(guī)則，故A正確?！?9題詳解】本段內(nèi)容是比賽的規(guī)則，誰會成為最后的獲勝者，毫無疑問是用時最少的人，故選F?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)下文WhiletheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisbeingheld,therearebandsplayingmusic,awife-carryingdanceandotherformsofentertainment.可知本段講述的是團(tuán)隊(duì)比賽，故C選項(xiàng)“有特殊的獎品給了獲勝的這個隊(duì)”，故選C。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(ABCD)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thezebrabelongstothehorsefamily.Oneofnature’sgreatmysteriesiswhythezebrahasstripes.Onetheoryisthatthestripeshelpthezebracooldown.Onhotdaystheblackstripesgetalothotterthanthewhiteareaofthezebraandundertheblackstripestherearespeciallayersoffatforprotection.Hotairthenrisesofftheblackstripes,forcingcolderairdownaroundthewhiteareas,coolingthezebradown.This,however,isjustakindoftheory.Thestripescanalsoconfusepredators（食肉動物，掠奪者）whenzebrasstaywithotheranimalsingreatnumbers.Zebrashaveexcellenthearingandeyesightandcanrunatspeedsofupto56kilometersperhour.Theyalsohaveapowerfulkickthatcancauseseriousinjurytoapredator,likealion,oranAfricanwilddog.Usuallytheleadmaleoftheherdstaysatthebackofthegrouptodefendagainstpredatorsifnecessary,whilethefemalesandyoungstersescapedanger.Zebrasareherbivoresthatfeedonlyonplantsandlivemostlybyeatinggrasses,althoughtheyalsomighteatabitontheleavesandstems(莖)ofbushes.Theyeatgrassesformanyhourseachday,usingtheirstrongteeth.Spendingsomuchtimechewingwearsthezebras’teethdown,sotheirteethkeepgrowingalltheirlives.Asthedryseasonarrivesandthegrassesdieback,zebraherdstraveltofindmorefoodandwaterholesfordrinking.Mostzebrashavenospecificterritories.Theytravelfromplacetoplace,neverstayinginoneareaverylong.51．Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat__________.A．therearedifferentopinionsaboutwhythezebrahasstripesB．theblackstripeshelpthezebralivethroughcolddaysC．thezebra