在線網(wǎng)課知慧《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)術(shù)寫作(南京大學(xué))》單元測(cè)試考核答案

第一章單元測(cè)試1.【多選題】正確答案：ADThepre-writingtechniquesareusefulbecausetheyhelpwriters________.A.organizeideasB.revisetheiressaysmoreeasilyC.puttheargumentsdowninsentencesandparagraphsD.generateideas2【單選題】(2分)Themegaargumentofanessayneedstobesupportedbyasetofcontributingarguments________.A.thatcontainsspecificandconvincingevidenceB.thatshowdifferentsidesofthemegaargumentC.arecorrectingrammaticalstructureD.thatcontainsmanyrelatedpointsorsteps3【單選題】(2分)Youwillneedmaterialsthatdonotagreewithyourstandpointbecause________.A.youneedtoknowboththeprosandconsB.youropponentsagreewiththemC.theycansupportyourargumentD.theyarereasonable4【判斷題】Aworthwhilequestionhastohavetheoreticalorpracticalsignificance.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)5【單選題】(2分)AcademicwritinghastobeA.appropriateB.approximateC.articulateD.affectionate6.【多選題】正確答案：ABCDWhatismentionedabouttheimportanceofwriting?A.Itencouragesyoutoseekworthwhilequestions.B.Itallowsyoutoorganizeyourthoughtsinclearandlogicalways.C.Itrequiresyoutomakeadistinctionbetweenfactsandopinions.D.Itcanhelpyoutoreachpeopleindifferenttimeandspace.第二章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)Onethingthatissharedbythe3bodyparagraphsisthattheyeach________.A.talkaboutthecreativenatureofessaywritingB.repeatthethesisstatementC.containaquestionD.beginwithatopicsentence2【判斷題】Thereisapatternofessaystructuresthatallacademicwritershavetofollow.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)3【單選題】(2分)Howistheessaystructured?A.Itcontains3paragraphs.B.Ithassupportingevidence.C.Itconcludeswithathesisstatement.D.Ithas3bodyparagraphs.4.【多選題】正確答案：BCYourinterestinatopiccomesfromA.thepolularityofthetopicB.yourpastexperienceC.yourfamiliaritywiththetopicD.thecomplexityofthetopic5【單選題】(2分)“WomenCEOsdonotmakeasmuchastheirmalecounterparts”________.A.isasolutiontoaproblemB.isaprevalentsocialphenomenonC.isasupportingpieceofevidenceD.isananswertothetopicquestion6【單選題】(2分)“Pumpkinpieisthebestfalltreat…”________.A.isafactB.isatruestatementC.isanopinionD.issupportingevidence7【單選題】(2分)Apersuasiveessay________.A.involvesanargumentB.isbasedonfactsC.explainsreasonsD.describeswhatistrue第三章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)Whatisthedifferencebetweenpedagogyandgatekeeping?A.Thelatterdisregardsthequalityofthepaper.B.Theformeroffersspecifichelp.C.Thelatteroffersencouragement.D.Theformerfocusesontheproblems.2【單選題】(2分)Whendoingpeerreview,thewritercanget________fromotherfellowwritersorreaders.A.complimentsB.correctionsC.gradesD.feedback3【單選題】(2分)Whenyougivesubjectivefeedback,itmaymeanthat________.A.youadmitbeingignorantaboutwhatisdiscussedinthepaperB.youarenothappywiththeliteraturereviewoftheessayC.youarenotinterestedinthesubjectbeingdiscussedinthepaperD.youasareaderhavefailedtointeractwiththeessay4【單選題】(2分)Whatpartofthesecondsentenceshowsthatitisanimplicationofthestudy?A."“hands-onexperience”isnotsufficient"B."Thepresentstudy".C."offersclearevidence"D."theproductivelearningofcomputerprogramming"5【判斷題】Thetopicintheintroductionisbroaderinscopethanthethesis.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第四章單元測(cè)試1.【多選題】正確答案：BCDWhenyoutakenotesyou________.A.copycompletesentencesB.usesymbolsandabbreviationsC.notedowntheauthorandyearofpublicationD.writedownsomephrases2【單選題】(2分)Whatisthechallengethatartificialintelligencelookstoovercome?A.Blendingthreeadvancedtechnologiesintoonemachine.B.Teachingsophisticatedmachinetolearnnaturallanguages.C.Thespeedwithwhichhumanscanperformthegiventasks.D.Theamountofinformationtobetransferedtocognitivemachines.3【單選題】(2分)Whichsourcesmaylackauthority?A.Local,regionaluniversity-specificjournals.B.Peer-reviewedjournals.C.Graduatestudents’theses.D.Scholarlybooks.4【單選題】(2分)Ifyouwanttofindsummariesofpreviousresearch,whatkindofsourcewillyoulookfor?A.Websites.B.Populararticles.C.Referencesources.D.Books.5【單選題】(2分)Youshouldconsultlibrarians,digitalspecialistsorprofessorsbecause________.A.theyhavedonesimilarresearchasyoudoB.theymayknowwhat’savailableC.theycandotheresearchforyouD.theymaybeinterestedinyourparticulartopic6.【多選題】正確答案：ACWhyarewritersencouragedtouseevidence?A.Itisessentialtouseothers'ideas.B.Allargumentsmakeuseofevidence.C.Inordertosupporttheirclaims.D.Someevidenceneedstobeproventrue.7【判斷題】Solongasyouacknowledgetheoriginalauthor(s),itdoesn'tmatterhowmuchyouquote.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8.【多選題】正確答案：CDForbothsummariesandparaphrases,writersshould________.A.makeaglobalsummaryB.includeideasnotintheoriginaltextC.acknowledgetheoriginalwriterD.usetheirownwords第五章單元測(cè)試1【判斷題】Intheconclusion,writersusuallyrepeatthecentralideaandkeyspoints.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)2.【多選題】正確答案：ABDEvidencecanbe________.A.factsB.quotesC.assumptionsD.documentation3.【多選題】正確答案：ACDAnintroductionusuallyincludes________.A.athesisstatementB.examplesC.backgroundinformationD.ahook4【單選題】(2分)Theuseofcounterargumentmakestheessaymorepersuasivebecause________.A.itmeansyouhaveconsideredallpossibilitiesB.itispartofyourthesisC.youknowyouropponentsbetterthanthantheyknowyouD.youcanrespondtothereaders'objections5【單選題】(2分)Accordingtothelecture,howmanystepsareinvolvedinwritinganoutline?A.OneB.Four.C.Three.D.Two6【單選題】(2分)Whenwritinganoutline,writersarrangetheirideas________.A.intheorderofimportanceB.fromnegativetopossiveC.accordingtheirrelevancetothetopicD.inacoherentorder7【單選題】(2分)Howmanypatternswillbeintroducedinthislecture?A.SevenB.Five.C.FourD.Six.8【單選題】(2分)Whenintroducingasolution,youneedtoexplainwhyitis________.A.consideredtrueB.therightanswerC.workableD.theeasiest9【單選題】(2分)Achronologicalpatternfollowsthe________orderwhilethesequentialpatternemphasizesthe________inaprocess.A.natural,developmentB.significant,changesC.original,logicD.time,steps10.【多選題】正確答案：BDInacomparison-contrastessay,writerscanlistthepointsbyfocusingon________.A.differentdimensionsofsimilarobjectsB.differentaspectsoftheobjectsofcomparisonandcontrastC.thesimilaritiesbutnotthedifferencesbetweentwoobjectsD.differentobjectsandlookingatdifferentdimensions第六章單元測(cè)試1.【多選題】正確答案：BCDWhatconstitutesplagiarism?A.Usingsomeoneelse'sideaswithpropercitation.B.Takingalargechunkofsomeoneelse'spaperasyourown.C.Copyingothers'sentenceswithoutusingquotationmarks.D.Askingsomeoneelsetowriteapaperforyou.2【單選題】(2分)Youneedtoproofreadyourpaperinordertomakesurethat________.A.youhaveincludedin-textcitationsandparentheticalcitationsB.allyourreferencesareputinquotationmarksC.anythingyoutakefromanoutsidesourceisacknowledgedD.allyourfootnotes,endnotes,referencesareproperlyformated3.【多選題】正確答案：BCDWhatneedstobecreditedordocumented?A.Knowledgesharedbymanypeopleinacommunity.B.Diagrams,charts,orothervisualmaterialsfrombooksortheInternet.C.Exactwordsorphrasesyoucopyfromanothersource.D.Informationobtainedinaninterview.4【單選題】(2分)Properuseofquotationsrequirestheuseofintroductionsand________.A.conclusionsB.developmentC.paraphrasesD.explanations5【單選題】(2分)Youwillnotquoteunless________.A.youdon'tunderstandwhattheoriginalauthormeansB.youcanfindbetterwordstoexpressthesameideasC.youstructureyouressayinadifferentwayD.youhavetousetheexactwordsfromthesource6【單選題】(2分)Experiencedwritersoftenuse________thatcanhelpwiththeoverallstructureandflowofthesummary.A.transitionwordsB.referencesandcitationsC.supportingevidenceD.quotationsandparaphrases7【單選題】(2分)Goodsummariesshouldbefair,________,accurate,andcomplete.A.logicalB.balancedC.shortD.faithful8【判斷題】Whenwritingasummary,youshouldalwaysremembertoincludeyouropinionsandinterpretations.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)第七章單元測(cè)試1【判斷題】Thethreecompulsoryelementsofaparagraphinacademicwritingare:thetopicsentence,supportsentences,andthepointsentence.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)2.【多選題】正確答案：ADSentencecohesioncanbeachievedby________.A.useofreferencewordsB.avoidingrepetitionofkeywordsandphrasesC.supportingthetopicsentencewithspecificevidenceD.useoftransitionalwordsandphrases3【單選題】(2分)Inaunifiedparagraph,________.A.allsentencescenteraroundonemainideaB.therecanbeoneormoremainideasC.thetopicsentenceisgivenatthebeginningD.themainideaisstatedineverysentence4【判斷題】Theuseoftransitionscanhelpnovicewriterstogeneratemoreideas.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)5【判斷題】Theuseoftransitionalexpressionscanguaranteelogicalconnectionsbetweensentences.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)6【單選題】(2分)Oneproblemwithsuborninationisthat________.A.itismorecomplexingrammaticalstructureB.writersmayusewrongconjunctionsC.writersmaycramtoomanyideasintoonesentenceD.itisintendedtojointwounrelatedideas7【判斷題】Oneproblemwithcoordinationisthatitisoftenunderusedbystudentwriters.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【單選題】(2分)Wheredowritersusuallyputthemostimportantideainasentence?A.Eitheratthebeginningortheend.B.Inthemiddle.C.Attheend.D.Atthebeginning.第八章單元測(cè)試1【判斷題】Thefirstletterofeverywordinatitleshouldbecapitalized.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)2.【多選題】正確答案：ABDThetitleofaresearchpaperoftenincludes________.A.thepurposeofthewritingB.thetopicC.theconclusionD.thefocus3【判斷題】Itisnecessarytoconsiderbothsidesofacontroversialquestion.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)4【判斷題】Youcanstartwithopposingopinionswhenyouaredraftingyourthesisstatements.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5.【多選題】正確答案：ACDAgoodthesisstatementis________.A.adeclarativesentenceB.opentodifferentinterpretationsC.shortandsimpleD.limitedtoonemainidea第九章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)Whenyouquotefromasource,youneedtoprovideinformationabout________forin-textcitations.A.pagenumber(s)B.theauthorC.thedateD.theauthor,date,andpagenumber(s)2【判斷題】APAstylefollowsanauthor-datesystemforin-textcitations.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】Whentherearetwoauthors,theauthorsnamesareinthe"lastname,firstname"order.A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)4【判斷題】MLAstylefollowsanauthor-datesystemforin-textcitations.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)5【判斷題】Allabstractsbeginwiththebackgroundoftheresearch.A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)6【單選題】(2分)Thelengthofabstracts________.A.islessthan250wordsB.dependsonthelengthofthearticleC.isbetween100and200wordsD.variesfromjournaltojournal第十章單元測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)Inacademicwriting,writerstendtousemorenounstodescribeactions.Butexcessiveuseofnounsmay________.A.reduce