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河南省駐馬店市正陽縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Someeducatorsbelievethattheon-goingeducationreformisputtingstudents_________ insteadofrelievingthemfromtoomuchhomework.A.underpressure
B.forprotection C.forpressure
D.underprotection參考答案:A2.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,_______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.sothat
B.nowthatC.asif
D.evenif參考答案:D考查連詞。Sothat,以致于;nowthat既然;asif好像;evenif即使。句意:--當(dāng)在倫敦的時(shí)候一些中國學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難理解當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?-確實(shí),即使他們學(xué)了很多語法和單詞。分析句意可知選C。3.
Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the____comesfromEngland.A.latter
B.later
C.late
D.lately參考答案:A33.Accordingtothelatestnewsreport,atleast37peoplediedand17wereinjuredwhenabusfellintoariverinIndia,-_______________.Whichisthefollowingisnotcorrect?A.fiveofwhomwereincriticalconditionB.fiveofthemwereincriticalcondition.C.andfiveofthemwereincriticalconditionD.withfiveofthemincriticalcondition參考答案:B略5.Thiskitchenisanon-smokingarea.Iwouldliketowarnyou___________thatifyousmokedhereyouwouldbefined.A.inadvance
B.inturn
C.inexchange
D.incase參考答案:A【詳解】句意:這個(gè)廚房是無煙區(qū)域。我想提前警告你:如果你在這里吸煙,會被罰款。A.inadvance提前;B.inturn輪流,反過來;C.inexchange作為交換;D.incase萬一。故選A項(xiàng)。6.________confidenceinyourselfisthebiggestbarrier_______greaterprogressinyourwork.A.Lackingof;tomaking
B.Lackof;tomake
C.Lackof;tomaking
D.Thelackof;tomake參考答案:C7.ThestrangemanaskedmetohandthelettertothepolicemanImetinthepolicestation,________itwasveryimportant.A.said B.say C.tosay D.saying參考答案:D25.---Couldyoutellme_________?
---Yes,goalongthestreetandyouwillseeitonyourright.A.whereisthestation
B.howIcangettothestationC.howfaristhestation
D.whenIcangettothestation參考答案:B略9.HesaidinhisletterthathewasgoingtovisitChina____andhehadtheidea____.A.longbefore;beforelong
B.beforelong;longbeforeC.beforelong;soon
D.beforelong;beforelong參考答案:B10.Thehouserentisexpensive.I'vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpaying_______here.
A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch參考答案:D11.Mum______tous,“Bequiet!Yourlittlesister’ssleeping.”A.whispered
B.shoutedC.explained
D.replied參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞。句意:媽媽小聲對我們說,“安靜!小妹妹在睡覺?!盇.whispered小聲說;B.shouted大喊;C.explained解釋;D.replied回答。故選A.12.Themealdidn’tcostmuch,_____verygood.
A.norwasit
B.noritwas
C.oritwas
D.orwasit參考答案:A略13.AlthoughthelivingstandardsofChinesepeoplehavegreatlyimproved,mostpoorfamiliesinChinaspend
50%oftheirincomeonfood.A.gradually B.approximately
C.harmfully
D.curiously參考答案:B14.--Iwenttothebeachandgotplentyofrest.--________YoulookedtiredlasttimeIsawyou.
A.You’dbetternot.
B.Whynottravelabroad?
C.Iamgladyoudid.
D.Soundslikeagoodidea.參考答案:C解析:根據(jù)第二個(gè)人說的“我上次見到你時(shí)你看上去很累”來判斷,第一個(gè)說話者需要好好休息,而第一個(gè)人說“gotplentyofrest”,所以答語應(yīng)為“我很高興你得到了充足的休息”。15.Anessayisusually________theintroduction,themainbody,whichmainlyconsistsofthesupportingevidence,andtheconclusion.
A.madeupof B.madeof C.madefrom D.madeoutof參考答案:A16.We________ModuleIIforamonth.WearerequiredtofinishitatthebeginningofJanuary2013.A.arelearning
B.havebeenlearning
C.learned
D.hadlearned參考答案:B17.LangLang
has________giftformusicandhewashonoredwith______awardforplaying______piano.A.a,a.the
B.a
,an
,/
C.the,an,the
D.a,an,the
參考答案:D二、新的題型18.
Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyparents,myelderbrotherandI.Mymotheris________
housewife,andsheworksthe________(hard)inmyfamily.I________(usual)helpherwiththehouseworkonweekends.Myfatherisa________(teach).Hehasmanylovely________(student).Andheloveshisjobverymuch.Mybrotheris________actor.Hehas________(work)forfiveyearsandhelivesinanotherflat________(lonely)now.Heoften________(invite)ustogotohishometohavedinner.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ienjoy________(play)tennisinmysparetime.Myfamilymembershaveacloserelationship.Ihaveahappyfamily.參考答案:a;hardest;usually;teacher;students;an;worked;alone;invites;playing.
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者介紹了自己的家庭情況和家庭成員。
(1)考查冠詞。句意:我的媽媽是一名家庭主婦,在我家工作是最辛苦的。此處是泛指,用不定冠詞,故填a。
(2)考查副詞。句意:我的媽媽是一名家庭主婦,在我家工作是最辛苦的。根據(jù)定冠詞the,可知用副詞最高級,故填hardest。
(3)考查副詞。句意:在周末我通常幫助她做家務(wù)。副詞修飾謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語,故填usually。
(4)考查名詞。句意:我的父親是一名教師。不定冠詞后接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,故填teacher。
(5)考查名詞。句意:他有許多可愛的學(xué)生。many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填students。
(6)考查冠詞。句意:我的哥哥是一名演員。此處是泛指,因actor的發(fā)音式元音音素開頭,故填an。
(7)考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他工作了五年了,現(xiàn)在單獨(dú)住在另一個(gè)公寓。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語forfiveyears,可知謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成式,故填worked。
(8)考查副詞。句意:他工作了五年了,現(xiàn)在單獨(dú)住在另一個(gè)公寓。alone”單獨(dú)地“,此處作狀語,故填alone。
(9)考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他經(jīng)常邀請我們?nèi)ニ页燥?。根?jù)副詞often,可知謂語動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是he,第三人稱單數(shù),故填invites。
(10)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:我喜歡在業(yè)余時(shí)間打網(wǎng)球。enjoydoing固定短語,”喜歡做.....“,動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故填playing。
【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及冠詞,副詞,名詞,時(shí)態(tài),非謂語動(dòng)詞等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。三、閱讀理解19.MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool,andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather’sdeath,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafulltimewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.Intheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincluding
TomSawyer
in1876,and
HuckleberryFinn
in1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimgreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投資)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeofhischildren
passedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.21.InMarkTwain’schildhood,________.A.helearnedalotatschoolB.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboysC.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafetyD.heoftenplayedgameswithotherboys22.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutMarkTwain’sexperiences?a.Hebecameaminer.
c.Hegotintodebts.
e.Hebecameafull-timewriter.
b.Heworkedasaprinter.d.Hisfatherdied.F.Hejoinedthearmy.A.a(chǎn)—d—b—c—e—f B.d—b—f—a—e—cC.d—a—f—e—b—c D.c—b—d—f—e—a23.Beforehis
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