遼寧省沈陽市第九中學高一英語測試題含解析

遼寧省沈陽市第九中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,rememberto______yourdoctorbeforetakinganymedicine.A.request

B.consult

C.remind

D.connect參考答案：B2.

Thefactis

Iearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.why參考答案：D3.Doingmorningexercises_________ourhealthandwe_________it.A.benefitsto;benefit

B.benefits;benefitfrom

C.benefitsfrom;benefit

D.benefits;arebenefitedby參考答案：B4.Thelittleboyfellasleepwhile______TV.Sohismothersenthimtobedatonce.

A.watched B.towatch C.waswatching D.watching參考答案：D5.---It’ssaidthatheiswritinganovel,right?---Yes,I______thenovel.A.couldn’twaittoread

B.can’twaittoreadC.can’twait

D.canhardlywaittoreading參考答案：B6.Oftheover300minerstrappedinacoalmineinLiaoning,howmanypeople

theaccident?

A.existed

B.stayed

C.lived

D.survived參考答案：D7.Peteraskedhiswife________withhercar.A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematterC.whatthematteris

D.whatisthematter參考答案：B8.It’ssocoldthismorning.Ican’tremember________before.A.acoldday B.thecoldestday C.acolderday D.thecolderday參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞比較級和冠詞。句意：今天早上好冷。我想不起來以前更冷的日子了。day為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指“一天”，且“否定詞+比較級”即形容詞的比較級用在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中，可以表示“最……不過”、“不比……更”的意思，相當于形容詞的最高級的含義。上文can’t否定詞加形容詞比較colder表示“最冷……”，綜上，故選C。9.Someonewholacksstayingpowerandperseveranceisunlikelyto______agoodresearcher.A.make

B.turnC.get

D.grow參考答案：A考查動詞辨析。make表示“發(fā)展成為(=developinto)”，是及物動詞；turn表示“變成，成為”是不及物動詞；get“變成，做成”是不及物動詞；grow表示“生長，成長”。根據(jù)句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成為一個好的研究人員的?！奔熬涫浇Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應使用及物動詞表示“使成為”之意，makeagoodresearcher意為“成為一個出色的研究者”。故最佳答案應為A項。10.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put

B.calm

C.pull

D.push參考答案：C11.-----______you______anythingunusualaboutourcomputer?-----Notwithinthelastthreedays.A.Do;find

B.Did;find

C.Have;found

D.Are;finding

參考答案：C12.Hehasalwaysinsistedon_______Mr.BerginsteadofJustin.ks5uA.beencalled

B.called

C.calling

D.beingcalled參考答案：D13.Peoplehavealwaysbeen_____aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.

A.curious

B.excited

C.anxious

D.careful參考答案：A14.DuringthebusiestseasonlikeNationalDay,SpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides____busesforthetravelers.A.various B.religious

C.extra D.raw參考答案：C15.Weteenagersmustgothroughsomegrowingpains,______wecan’tbegrown-up.

A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but參考答案：B16.-Ihavepassedtheexamandgotthedrivinglicense.-______.A.Congratulations!

B.Badluck!C.Thankyoufortellingme.

D.It'snothing.參考答案：A17.—MayIaskyousomethingabouttheaccident?—Sure.___________!A.You’rewelcome

B.GoaheadC.It’suptoyou

D.It’syourturn參考答案：B二、新的題型18.任務型閱讀：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）。Foodislife;itgivesusthenourishment(營養(yǎng))weneedtostayaliveandbehealthy.___51___BrianWansink,aprofessorattheUniversityofIllinois,sayswealsoeatcertainfoodsbecausetheymakeusfeelgood,andremindusofhappymemories.Wansinkcallsthiskindoffoodcomfortfood.Forsomepeople,icecreamisacomfortfood.Forothers,abowlofnoodlesmakesthemfeelgood.__52___ProfessorWansinkbelievesthatweconnectfoodwithimportanttimes,feelings,andpeopleinourlives,“WhenIwasachild,mymothermadeadelicioussoup;Ilovedit.___53___Andithelpsmefeelbetter,”saysoneofWansink’scoworkers.___54___Wansink’sresearch(研究)attheUniversityofIllinoissays“yes”.Inhisstudy,thefavouritecomfortfoodforbothmenandwomenwasicecream.Afterthis,menusuallypreferredhot,deliciousfoodslikesoupornoodles.Womenlikedsweetthingssuchaschocolateandcandies.Menandwomenliketoeatcomfortfoodswhentheyarehappy,butwomeneatthesefoodsmorewhentheyaresadorworried.___55___About40percentofthecomfortfoodsinWansink’sstudywerehealthymaindishesorsoupsandvegetables.Itshows,saysWansink,thatacomfortfoodcantastegoodandbegoodforyou.A.Notallcomfortfoodisjunkfood.B.Wherecanwebuythissortoffood?C.Sweetfoodsarealsotheirpreference.D.Howdoesafoodbecamecomfortfood?E.Usually,weeatbecausewearehungryorneedenergy.F.Domenandwomenchoosedifferentcomfortfoods?G.Now,IofteneatthiskindoffoodwhenIamtiredorworried.參考答案：51-55EDGFA三、閱讀理解19.ScientistsareusingrobotstostudythehealthofwatersinandaroundVenice,Italy.Therobotsaredesignedtoactlikefish,otherunderwatercreaturesandplants.ThescientistsareworkingwithseveraluniversitiesandresearchcentersaspartofagroupcalledsubCULTron.TheEuropeanUniongivesmoneytotheprojectaspartofitsHorizon2020programwhoseaimistotakegreatideasfromthelabtothemarketandsupportscienceandinnovation(創(chuàng)新)inEurope.ThescientistswanttousetheartificialintelligenceoftherobotstohelphumansunderstandwhatishappeningunderthewateroftheVenicelagoon(潟湖).SubCULTron,acollectiveartificialintelligenceproject,planstocreatethebiggestshoal(魚群)ofrobotfishintheworld.Theproject’saimistoimproveknowledgeoftheseabedandtrytoturnhumanabilitiesintohi-techitems.AlexandreCampo,acomputerscientist,saysthescientistshavelookedatthewayanimalslearntoworkingroupstounderstandhowrobotscanlearntoworktogether.ThesubCULTronprojectwantsitsrobotstolearntoworktogethersotheycanwatchoutforchangesandnewproblemsinthewater.Oneproblemtheresearchershadinthebeginningwashowtherobotswouldcommunicatewitheachother.Wi-FiandGPSequipmentdon’tworkunderwater.Instead，therobotscanusesonar(聲吶)andanelectricfield.Anotherproblemwaschargingbatteries.Therobotscomeuptothewater’ssurfaceandstaynearaboatorapowerstationtochargewithoutanyelectricalcables.Besides,howtobewater-proof,especiallyforsomekeypadsoftherobots,wasreallytough.Fortunately,aspecialmixturehasbeencreatedtobepinnedontherobot,whichsuccessfullystandsthetestofwater.Thehealthstateofthelagoonisprettygood.Therearenoindustrialpolluters,andthecitynowhasamodemsewer(污水管)system.It’snotlikebeforewhenallthewasteflusheddirectlyintothewater.TherobotsinVenicewillcontinuetheirworkuntil2019.ThesubCULTronprojecthopestheydevelopinto“anartificialsocietyunderneaththewatersurface”thatserves“ahumansocietyabovethewater”.32.WhatcanwelearnabouttheprojectinParagraph1?A.Itsresearchersarcallfromuniversities.B.TheEuropeanUnionhasfinanciallysupportedit.C.ItusesrobotstocleanthewatersinandaroundVenice.D.Itisaimedtosupportscienceandinnovationworldwide.33.WhatcanweinferaccordingtoAlexandreCampo?A.Scientistshavegotanideaforrobotsfromtheanimals.B.Therobotsareworkingseparatelytoperformtheirtasks.C.SubCULTronistoturnhumanabilitiesintohi-techitems.D.Thehealthstateofthelagoonhasgreatlyimprovedrecently.34.Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto“

”.A.scientists

B.animals

C.robots

D.humans35.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinthepassage?A.Robotsarecoiningintoourcitiessoon.B.Animalscantellushowtocleanthewater.C.WatersinVenicehavebeengreatlycleaned.D.RobotfishwatchoutforthewatersinVenice.參