2024年甘肅省天水市麥積區(qū)中考二模英語試題

2024年中考模擬檢測試卷（二）英語聽力部分I.聽力理解（分4小節(jié)，共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。ABCDE1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.AHaveanicetrip. B.It'snotserious. C.What'swrong,dear?7.A.Formyclassmates. B.Byrepeatingoutloud. C.Itreallyhelpsmealot.8.A.Acupofgreentea. BSomenoodles. C.Somefish.9.A.Icanplaytheguitar. B.Idoitbymyself. C.I'msureofthat10.A.Frommyfather. B.Forfouryears. C.Irideiteveryday.第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11.Howoldistheboynow?A.Fiveyearsold. B.Tenyearsold. C.Fifteenyearsold.12.Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?A.Juice. B.Tea. C.Coffee.13.Whenisthestormexpected?A.Thismorning. B.Thisafternoon. C.Thisevening14.Whatwillthespeakersdolater?A.Stayathome. B.Eatout. C.Gotothemovies.15.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Makingacake. B.Buyingcandles. C.Celebratingtheboy'sbirthday.第四節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。16.Whatcoloristhelatesthandbag?A.Whiteandblack. B.Blackandpurple. C.Whiteandpurple.17.Howmuchdoesthelatesthandbagcostnow?A.68dollars. B.88dollars. C.108dollars.18.Whenwillthegreatsalestart?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.19.Whatwillyougetforfreeifyoubuythreebagsintotal?A.Abag. B.Awallet. C.Atrip.20.Whattimedoesthestoreclose?A.At9:30pm. B.At8:30pm. C.At7:30pm.筆試部分Ⅱ.語法與情景對話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1.—Haveyoueverheardof________womanscientistTuYouyou?—Sure.Ithinkshe's________amazinglady.A.an;the B.the;an C.a;the D.the;a2.—Lucy's________iscoming.Haveyoudecidedwhattobuyforher?—Shelikescollectingstamps,soIplantobuyhersomenewstamps.A.childhood B.trouble C.illness D.birthday3.Accordingtotheresearch,________ofthestudentslikewatchingEnglishmoviesinourclass.A.threefifth B.threefifths C.threefive D.thirdfive4.—DoyouknowwhotaughthimJapanese?—Nobody.Helearneditby________.A.his B.him C.himself D.he5.Wecanseethattheflowershopisthecandyshopin________thepicture.A.acrossfrom B.nextto C.inthemiddleof D.infrontof6.MysisterLindakeepsonrunningeveryday________theweatheristoobad.A.when B.unless C.because D.since7.IplantotraveltoShanghainextmonth,andIthink3,000yuan________enough.A.was B.are C.is D.were8.—________willmyfathercome?Imisshimverymuch.—Inabouttwoweeks.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar D.Howsoon9.We'vegotintoagoodhabitof________thelightswhenweleavetheclassroom.A.turningon B.turningoff C.turningup D.turningdown10.—Excuseme.CanItryonyouryellowdressinsizeXL?—I'mreallysorry.SizeXLisnot________nowinourshop.A.available B.convenient C.necessary D.comfortable11.________healthy,mymotherdoesyogaveryoftenandhasagoodeatinghabit.A.Keep B.Tokeep C.Keeping D.Tobekept12.—Haveyoudecidedwhereyouaregoingtospendyourholiday?—Notyet.Wewill________gotoGuilin.becausemymotherwantstoenjoyitsnaturalbeauty.A.certainly B.finally C.probably D.recently13.—MustIreturnthebooktoday?Ihaven'tfinishedit.—No,you________.Youcankeepitforfivemoredays.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't14.—Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikebest?—Ilikebooks________areaboutscienceandtechnology.A.which B.who C.what D.when15.Youcan'timagine________whenweknewourteamwasthewinnerofthevolleyballmatch.A.howwereweexcited B.wewerehowexcitedC.howexcitedwerewe D.howexcitedwewere16.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework,Jack?—Notyet.ButI________itsoon.A.finished B.wasfinishing C.havefinished D.willfinish17.—Whoisyourfavoriteteacher,Lucy?—MissLiu.Sheis________boysandgirls.A.proudof B.popularwith C.worriedabout D.strictwith18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepicture?A.It'sacoldrainydayinwinter. B.Itseemsthemaniswateringthetree.C.Theyarepossiblyafamily. D.Thegirlisdigginginthegarden.19.—Thankyouforhelpingmeout.Lily.—________.A.You'rewelcome B.Sorry,Idon'tknowC.Nothingserious D.I'msorrytohearthat20.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatyoucan'tfishthere?A.B.C.D.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Mr.Brownisadoctor.Oneafternoon,whilehewasreadingamagazineathome,hereceiveda1fromhiswifewhoworkedinasupermarket.Achildwasinneedofimmediatehelp.Mr.Brownwasvery2.Heneededtohelpthechildassoonaspossible,buthiscarwentwrongontheway.Hegotoutofitanddecidedtotakeataxi3,itwasthebusiesttimeoftheday.Suddenly,Mr.Brownsawamanwhostoppedhiscarinfrontofa4.Mr.Brownrushedtothemanandaskedwhetherhecould5hiscar.ToMr.Brown'ssurprise,theman6hiscartoMr.Brownwithoutsayinganything.Mr.Browndrovetothesupermarket7.Therehesawamotherholdingababy,whosefacehadturnedpurple.Mr.Browncarefullyhithimontheback.8spitting（吐）abuttonout,thechildlookedmuchbetter.Afterthat,Mr.Browndrovethecartothebookstore.Hewentintoitandgavethecar9totheman.Beforehesaidsomething,themantookMr.Brown'shandsandsaid,“Sir,thankyouverymuch.Thebabyyou10fifteenminutesagoismyson.Mywifecalledandtoldmewhathadhappened.Thankyousomuch.”1.A.gift B.prize C.call D.letter2.A.excited B.worried C.relaxed D.bored3.A.Anyway B.Also C.Instead D.However4.A.restaurant B.bookstore C.bank D.supermarket5.A.buy B.take C.use D.park6.Abrought B.lent C.sold D.passed7.A.fast B.hard C.well D.ahead8.A.When B.While C.After D.Before9.A.key B.door C.wheel D.window10.A.taught B.found C.loved D.savedⅣ.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AJoinusforNewmanLibrary'sFirstAnnualEdibleBookContest!Time:May24,2024,2:00pm-4:00pmPlace:NewmanLibraryWhatisanediblebook?Cookorbakesomekindoffoodthathassomethingtodowithabookoryourfavoritecharacterfromabook.Morecreativedesigns（設(shè)計）canbefoundonthelibrary'shomepageatwww.ediblebookcontest.com.Rules:▲Itisopentoyoungpeopleunder18yearsoldforfree.▲Bringacopyofthebookoraphotocopyofthebookcover.▲Only1entry（參賽作品）perpersonisallowed.▲Entriesmustbesetupbetweennoonand1:30pmonMay24.Prizes:Entrieswillbejudged（評判）bythepublicaccordingtotwoagegroups.Theywillnotjustbejudgedontaste,butoncreativedesigns.閱讀以上可食用圖書大賽，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填A(yù)、錯誤填B。1.TheEdibleBookContestwillbeheldonMay24,2024.2.Anediblebookisnotactuallyarealbookaccordingtothepassage.3.Thecontestisopentochildrenunder12.4.Only18peoplecantakepartinthecontest.5.Entrieswillbejudgedoncreativedesignsinsteadoftaste.BIbelievethatifpeoplethinkgood,speakgoodanddogood,thecirclesofgoodnesswillgrowintheworld.—ShariArisonYearsVolunteersProjectsCountries20077,00013012012250,0003,6005020161,500,00014,0007520172,500,00020,0009320183,500,00020,00010020234,300,00021,000110DevelopmentofGoodDeedsDayIn2007,businesswomanShariArisonlaunchedthefirstGoodDeedsDayinIsrael.Everyyearsincethen,GoodDeedsDayhasunitedpeoplefromaroundtheworldforoneday.Ofcourse,doinggoodisforeveryday.①Itisanetwork（網(wǎng)絡(luò)）ofvolunteerswhochoosetoorganizeevents,improvetheircommunities,andshareresourcesandinspiration-allbasedonthesimpleideathateverysinglepersoncandosomethinggood,largeorsmall,toimprovethelivesofothersandpositivelychangetheworld.②In2011,GoodDeedsDaybecameinternational,witheventsinoverteninternationalcitiesinfourcountries.③GoodDeedsDay2024willtakeplaceonApril14;GoodDeedsDay2025willtakeplaceonApril6;GoodDeedsDay2026willtakeplaceonApril12;GoodDeedsDay2027willtakeplaceonApril18.閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。6.WhatwasGoodDeedsDaylikewhenitwasstartedin2007?A.Itdidn'thaveanypurpose. B.Itwasjustanationalevent.C.Itwasheldeverydaythatyear. D.Itwasnotapracticebutanidea.7.Howmanyprojectswerelaunchedonthe10thGoodDeedsDay?A.3,600. B.14,000. C.20,000. D.21,000.8.WhenwasGoodDeedsDayexpandedto100countries?A.In2016. B.In2017. C.In2018. D.In2023.9.WhyisGoodDeedsDay2011mentionedinthepassage?A.Themovementappearedontheinternationalstage.B.Morethan10,000projectswerecarriedoutthatyear.C.ShariArisonmadeplacefororganizersinothercities.D.Fourcountriesjoinedtogethertoorganizeabigevent.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutGoodDeedsDayfromthepassage?A.Itencouragesvolunteerstogatherregularly. B.Itisorganizedbygovernmentsworldwide.C.Itiscelebratedonthesamedayeveryyear. D.Itvaluessmallgoodthingsinourdailylife.CIwastravelingbytrainfromCircularQuaytoCentralinSydney.Quietlysittingtherereading,Isuddenlyfoundmyselflisteningtothetrainguard'sannouncement（通告）.Usually,theguard'sannouncementisquiteboringorhardtounderstand.Fewpeoplewilllistentothesemessages.Butthisonewasdifferent.Theguardsaidsomethingalongtheselines,“Goodmorning,ladies,gentlemenandchildren.Thisisthe7:35amservicefromCircularQuaytoCentral.You'llbepleasedtoknowthatwearerightontime.AndwhatalovelymorningitisinSydneytoday.Thesunisshining,thetemperatureisabout21degrees,birdsaresinging,andall'srightwiththeworld.ThanksforcatchingmytrainthismorningandIhopetoseeyouagainsoon.Haveagreatday.”Wow!Haveyoueverheardanannouncementlikethat?Icertainlyhadn't.AsIlookedupfrommypaper,Inoticedthatotherpassengerswerealsolookingupandappearedtobelistening.Notonlythat,everyonewassmiling!Istartedthinkingaboutthis.AsIgotoffthetrainatCentral,Iwalkeduptotheguardroomandstartedtothankhim.“Well,Ijustwantedtothankyouforyourwonderfulannouncementthismorning.Itmademefeelcheerful.Mostimportantly,itgoteveryone'sattentionandhadeveryonesmile.Thankyousomuchforgivingmeandotherpassengerssuchagoodstartoftheday.Pleasekeepdoingit.”Thereisanimportantmessageformeinwhathappenedtoday.Whenpeoplearehappyintheirwork,itshowsinwhattheydoandsay.閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答其后各個小題。11.Whatdoesthewriterusuallythinkofthetrainguard'sannouncement?A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Important. D.Easy.12.Whatdidthetrainguardsayatthebeginningofhisannouncement?A.Goodmorning. B.Haveagreatday.C.All'srightwiththeworld. D.Thanksforcatchingmytrain.13.Whydidthewriterthankthetrainguard?①Becausehewasfriendlyandhelpful.②Becausehisannouncementmadethewriterfeelcheerful.③Becausehisannouncementmadeeveryonelistentohim.④BecausehisannouncementmadepeoplestarttheirdaywellA.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④14.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）aboutthetrainguardfromthepassage?A.He'sakindman. BHedoesn'tlikehisjob.C.Hedoesn'tlikemakingannouncements. D.Heoftenmakesspecialannouncements.15.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Cheerfultrainguard B.TraintravelinSydneyC.Agoodstartoftheday D.AspecialtrainannouncementV.任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞或短語限用一次。worse,because,laughedat,my,what,alot,skill,become,smoothly,likeAtthebeginningofthisnewschoolyear,Ijoinedaboxing（拳擊）class.Ilovesportsandbelievethatsportscanfree1.________mindfromdailyworriesandproblems.Iwastheonlygirlintheclass.Myfirstboxingclasswasexciting.AlthoughIdidn'tgetany2.________,Ifelthappy.Afteraboutamonth,theboys'boxingskillsimproved3.________,butIhadahardtimeseeingthedifference.Ididn'tknow4.________Ishoulddotoimproveit.Icontinuedpracticing,butthingsdidn'tgo5.________.EachtimeIpracticed,atleastaboy6.________me.“Oh.you'retooshorttobox.You'renotstrong.Youpunch（用拳猛擊）7.________amouse,”aboyoncesaid.Iknewhedidn'tmeantohurtme.Istillfeltreallyupset.Actuallytheystartedtodiscourageme.However,Ihidthefeelinginme,8.________IthoughtthatwouldshowIwasdoubtingmyself.Intheway,itwouldmakethingseven9.________.Instead,Ireplied,“Imightnotbeasstrongasyou,andsomeofmypunchesneedimproving.Iwillprobablybeknockeddownifwefight.However,thatdoesn'tmeanI'mweak.”IfelthappyafterItoldhimso,andinthefollowingpractices,Mr.Vernonwassurprisedtofindmypuncheswere10.________moreandmorepowerful.VI.任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小題。LiuCixinisaChinesesciencefictionwriter.He'sanine-timewinneroftheGalaxyAwardandthewinnerofthe2015HugoAwardandthe2017LocusAward.LiuhasbecomenotonlythefirstChinesewriterbutalsothefirstAsianwritertowinaHugoAward.Readthetimelinetolearnmoreabouthim.TheWanderingEarthwasmadeintoafilmandthefilmwongreatpopularity.ThetranslationofDeath'sEndwontheLocusAwardforBestScienceFictionNovel.TheEnglishversion（版）ofTheThree-BodyProblemwontheHugoAwardforBestNovel.Liu'sworkDeath'sEndwastranslatedbyKenLiuintoEnglish.AmericanwriterKenLiutranslatedTheThree-BodyProblemintoEnglish.HisshortstoryTheWanderingEarthcameout.HismostfamousworkTheThree-BodyProblemcameout.HegraduatedfromuniversityandbegantoworkasacomputerengineerinShanxi.HefinishedhisfirstnovelChina2185.June23HewasborninShanxi,China.閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成以下任務(wù)。任務(wù)一：回答問題。1.WhereisKenLiufrom?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.What'sthepurposeofthetimeline?_______________________________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)二：列舉一條有關(guān)LiuCixin的事實性信息（fact）。（用英語列舉）3._____________________________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)三：根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容補全下面句子。4.ThetranslationofDeath'sEndwontheLocusAwardforBestScienceFictionNovelin_______.任務(wù)四：填寫以下信息卡中所缺的內(nèi)容（_______上填寫一詞）WhatcanweknowaboutTheThree-BodyProblem?①It'sLiuCixin'smost5.__________work.②It'stranslatedintoEnglishbyKenLiu.Ⅶ.口語交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項為多余選項）A:Hi,Jack.Wheredidyougoyesterdaymorning?1.________B:Oh,Iwenttothedoctorandcamebackateleven.A:2.________B:Ihadastomachache.A:Thatsoundsbad.3.________B:Heaskedmetotakesomemedicine.Well,Ifeelmuchbetternow.A:I'mgladtohearthat.4.________Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?B:Er...oh,Iremember.Iwastakingashower.Well,whydidyoucallme?A:Youknow,I'lltraveltoShanghainextweek.5.________Mineisbroken.B:Sure.Youcancometofetchitanytimetomorrow.A:Great.ThanksalotA.Whatdidthedoctorsay?B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Whatwasthematterwithyou?D.Wasyourfatherathomeatthattime?E.Icalledyouattenandyoudidn'tpickup.F.CouldIuseyourcameraforafewdays?G.ButIcalledagainatthreeintheafternoon.Ⅷ.詞匯考查（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Davidhasahorsewithawhitemarkon________（it）head.2.Asmoothsurfaceis________（easy）tocleanthanaroughone.3.Theteacher________（allow）studentstoaskquestionsduringclass.4.WhenIwasyoung,we________（teach）totreatolderpeoplewithrespect.5.Idon'tknowhimwell;I'veonlymethim________（two）.6.MissLintoldherstudents________（check）theirhomeworkcarefullyafterfinishingit.7.Mysisterlikesdancingandshedreamsofbeinga________（dance）inthefuture.8.Mymotheralwaystellsmethe________（importance）ofhavingbreakfast.9.Followthesetips,andyoucanenjoyyourtrip________（safe）.10.It'snaturalthatyou________（feel）nervouswhenyougiveaspeechinfrontofsomanypeople.Ⅸ.根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子（共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分）（每空限填一詞）1.聽！她唱得多么動聽??！Listen!________________shesings!2.毫無疑問，她是這家醫(yī)院里最耐心的護士。Thereis________________thatsheisthemostpatientnurseinthehospital3.你最好帶把傘以防淋濕。Inordernottogetwet,you________________takeanumbrella.4.到目前為止，這位作家已經(jīng)寫了五本小說了。Thewriter________________fivenovelssofar.5.比較了這幅畫和那幅畫后，吉姆發(fā)現(xiàn)它們很相似。After________thispicture________thatone.Jimfoundtheyweresimilar.X.書面表達（滿分15分）電影NoMoreBets（《孤注一擲》）的熱映，引發(fā)人們對“電信詐騙”“網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙”等社會問題的關(guān)注與思考。假如你是李華，請以“StaySafeOnline”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，警示大家要安全上網(wǎng)。要求：1.包括提示中所有的寫作要點；2.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮；3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名等信息；4.詞數(shù)：80左右。題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：privacy隱私clickon點擊link鏈接propertyloss財產(chǎn)損失StaySafeOnlineWiththewidespreadoftheInternet,wehaveeasyaccesstoalmosteverythingwewanttoknow._____________________________________________________________________________________________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聽力部分I.聽力理解第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。1.Marygotthiscomputeratherbirthday.2.ThebasketballgamebecameanOlympiceventin1936.3.SunnydaysmakemehappybecauseIcandooutdooractivities.4.TomimproveshisEnglishbyreadingaloudinthemorning.5.Samwenttoschoolbybikebecausethetrafficwasheavy.第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.Dad.Ifelttiredatschoolalldaylong.7.Howdoyouimproveyourpronunciation?8.Whatwouldyouliketodrink,Madam?9.Whatinstrumentcanyouplay?10.Howlonghaveyouhadthisbike?第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。11.W:Rememberthisphoto?Yourfathertookitintheoldgardenwhenyouwerefiveyeasold.M:Wow,you'reright.Thatwastenyearsago.Q:HowoldistheLoynow?12.W:Wouldyoulikeacupofteao:coffee?M:Thanks,butIpreferjuiceQ:Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?13.W:Thereisastormcomingatabout4:00pm.Didyouclosethewindowsthismorning?M:No.Myworkwillfinishat3:00pm.ThenIwillrushhometoclosethewindows.Q:Whenisthestormexpected?14.W:ItisboringtospendSaturdayeveningathome!Let'sgotoseeamovie!M:That'sexactlywhatIwanttodo.Q:Whatwillthe