2023版高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（新高考版）專題八：細(xì)節(jié)理解課時(shí)講解

高考

英語題型二閱讀理解專題八細(xì)節(jié)理解[技巧一]單點(diǎn)細(xì)節(jié)判斷尋找意思相近表達(dá)不同的目標(biāo)信息細(xì)節(jié)理解題在審題時(shí)需要在題干或選項(xiàng)中提取出關(guān)鍵信息,然后回到語

篇中尋找目標(biāo)信息,當(dāng)無法找到與關(guān)鍵信息一模一樣的信息時(shí),就要尋找

意思相近表達(dá)不同的目標(biāo)信息。【例1】Lancomclaimsthatitisuniqueinits

.A.personalisedcoursesB.multiplelanguagesC.pricingpolicyD.serviceteam語篇...Lancomcaresaboutyouandaddressesyourindividuallearningtype.

Lancomistheonlyproducttooffercoursestailoredtoyournativelanguage,buildingongrammarandwordsyoualreadyknow.Ourcontentisaboutreal-

lifetopicsthatarerelevantbecauseweknowwhatmatterstoyouiswhat

sticksbest.YouwillfinditveryrewardingtolearnwithLancom.解讀題干中的關(guān)鍵信息為“unique”,在語篇中找不到該詞,這就需要考

生迅速調(diào)整目標(biāo)信息,即找到與“unique”相近的信息“theonlyprod-

uct”,鎖定目標(biāo)信息后確定答案區(qū)域?yàn)椤皁ffercoursestailoredtoyourna-

tivelanguage”,這與A選項(xiàng)對應(yīng)。[技巧二]多點(diǎn)細(xì)節(jié)判斷近幾年有些細(xì)節(jié)理解題的綜合性很強(qiáng),需要根據(jù)多個(gè)段落的相關(guān)信息做

出綜合判斷才能獲得答案,做題時(shí)不要遺漏信息?！纠?】WhatdotheworksbyShepherdandSmithhaveincommon?A.Theyarewinterimages.B.Theyareinblackandwhite.C.Theyshowmountainousscenes.D.Theyfocusonsnow-coveredforests.MikeShepherd(2011)Skiddaw

in

WinterCumbria,EnglandItwasanextremelycoldwinter'seveningand

freezingfoghungintheair.Iclimbedtothetopof

asmallriseandrealisedthatthemistwaslittle

morethanafewfeetdeep,andthoughitwasonlya

shortclimb,Ifoundmyselfcompletelyaboveit

andlookingatawonderfullyclearviewofSkid-

dawwiththesunsettinginthewest...TimothySmith(2014)Macclesfield

ForestCheshire,EnglandIwasbackinmyhometownofMacclesfieldto

takesomewinterimages.Walkingupapath

throughtheforesttowardsShutlingsloe,alocal

highpoint,Icameacrossasmallclearingandim-

mediatelynoticedthedeadyellowgrassesseta-

gainstthefreshsnow...語篇解讀根據(jù)題干中的“haveincommon”可知本題屬于多點(diǎn)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。

根據(jù)題干中的“ShepherdandSmith”將答案區(qū)域鎖定在表格中。根據(jù)

表格中“Itwasanextremelycoldwinter'seveningandfreezingfoghung

intheair.”以及“I