2023版高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（新高考版）專題二動(dòng)詞的非謂語形式：習(xí)題

專題二動(dòng)詞的非謂語形式5年高考題組一動(dòng)詞的非謂語形式作主語、賓語1.(2021全國乙,67)Minimizetheimpactof(visit)theplace.

答案visiting2.(2021全國乙,70)Activitiesthererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(遠(yuǎn)足)andaccommodationsaim(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.

答案tohave3.(2021全國甲,63)Itispossible(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.

答案towalk4.(2021全國甲,64)After(spend)sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhatbetterthantorideonapieceofhistory!

答案spending5.(2020全國Ⅱ,63)Theyrepresenttheearth(come)backtolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.

答案coming6.(2019全國Ⅰ,67)Scientistshaverespondedby(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements.

答案noting7.(2019全國Ⅱ,61)A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear”for(be)Britain'soldestfull-timeemployee—stillworking40hoursaweek.

答案being8.(2019全國Ⅲ,62)Onourwaytothehouse,itwasrainingsohardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake(get)there.

答案toget9.(2019浙江,63)Butsomestudentsdidn'twant(wear)theuniform.

答案towear10.(2019天津,4)(learn)tothinkcriticallyisanimportantskilltoday'schildrenwillneedforthefuture.

答案Learning/Tolearn11.(2018全國Ⅰ,63)Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof(die)earlybyrunning.

答案dying12.(2018浙江,59)Istillremember(visit)afriendwho'dlivedhereforfiveyears.

答案visiting13.(2018天津,12)Ididn'tmean(eat)anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn'thelptryingit.

答案toeat14.(2018天津,8)Ittookhimalongtime(acquire)theskillsheneededtobecomeagooddancer.

答案toacquire15.(2017全國Ⅱ,63)Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofoverthetop.

答案laying16.(2017全國Ⅲ,61)Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term(rest).

答案resting17.(2017全國Ⅲ,65)ButSarah,whohastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.

答案toprove18.(2017江蘇,30)Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp(shape)youryearahead.

答案(to)shape題組二動(dòng)詞的非謂語形式作表語、補(bǔ)語1.(2021新高考Ⅰ,60)Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus(astonish).

答案astonished2.(2021全國乙,61)Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome(educate)abouttheareas—bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthedevelopmentofthelocalareas.

答案educated3.(2020全國Ⅱ,65)Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmanytimes(decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.

答案decorated4.(2020全國Ⅲ,69)Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.

答案surrounding5.(2020天津,14)Thedancer'sincredibleperformancehadtheaudienceonitsfeet(clap)for10minutesattheendoftheshow.

答案clapping6.(2019江蘇,32)China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries(recognize)itsroleininternationalaffairs.

答案recognizing7.(2018全國Ⅲ,65)Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoidlookingdirectlyintohiseyessohedoesn'tfeel(challenge).

答案challenged8.(2018天津,7)IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotograph(take).

答案taken題組三動(dòng)詞的非謂語形式作定語1.(2021新高考Ⅰ,63)Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventureandoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour(ache)legs.

答案aching2.(2020浙江,60)Agriculturegavepeopletheirfirstexperienceofthepoweroftechnology(change)lives.

答案tochange3.(2019全國Ⅱ,68)Whenwegotacall(say)shewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwasajoke.

答案saying4.(2019全國Ⅱ,65)Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrenedeclaredshehadnoplans(retire)fromher36-year-oldbusiness.

答案toretire5.(2019北京,4)EarthDay,(mark)on22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.

答案marked6.(2019天津,10)Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespecially(design)tohelpthemsucceedacademicallyandpersonally.

答案designed7.(2017北京,32)Jimhasretired,buthestillremembersthehappytime(spend)withhisstudents.

答案spent8.(2017天津,10)Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain(catch).

答案tocatch9.(2017浙江,57)Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda(shine)object.

答案shining題組四動(dòng)詞的非謂語形式作狀語1.(2021浙江,63)Mary'ssister,FrancesToddWallace,oftencameover(plant)flowersinthefrontyard.

答案toplant2.(2020全國Ⅰ,66)ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang'e-4(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.

答案tofind3.(2020全國Ⅱ,68)Theyareeasy(care)forandmakegreatpresents.

答案tocare4.(2020天津,4)(help)uspreparefortheexam,theteachersuggestedreadingthroughournotes.

答案Tohelp5.(2020浙江,63)Later,theylearnedtoworkwiththeseasons,plantingattherighttimeand,indryareas,(make)useofannualfloodstoirrigate(灌溉)theirfields.

答案making6.(2019全國Ⅰ,64)Modernmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.

答案toperform7.(2019全國Ⅲ,70)Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,wewereinvitedtoattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars,(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.

答案listening8.(2019北京,2)Nervously(face)challenges,IknowIwillwhispertomyselfthetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.

答案facing9.(2019江蘇,30)(enjoy)theconvenienceofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtousesmartphones.

答案Toenjoy10.(2019江蘇,34)Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,(reflect)man'sintelligenceandcreativity.

答案reflecting11.(2018全國Ⅰ,62)Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong(see)thebenefit.

答案tosee3年模擬題組一動(dòng)詞的非謂語形式作主語、賓語1.(2022屆湖北部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)考試,45)IttookBerners-Leeandhiscolleaguesyears(convince)peopletobuyintotheconcept.

答案toconvince2.(2022屆山東師大附中10月月考,39)Forinstance,itwasonceacustomfornewmothers(eat)sesameoilhotpoteverydayforthefirstmonthaftergivingbirth.

答案toeat3.(2022屆重慶南開中學(xué)質(zhì)檢,44)Soullinsuggests(avoid)listeningtomusicrightbeforebedtolimitthechanceofacatchytunetakingholdinourminds.

答案avoiding4.(2022屆廣東揭陽段考,40)Ordinarypeopleuseitforshopping,bill-paying,and(communicate)withfamilyandfriends.

答案communicating5.(2022屆福建師大附中10月月考,49)Theelephantshavespentthelastfivedays(wander)andforaging(覓食)inYuanjiangCountyofYuxiCityinYunnan.

答案wandering6.(2021廣東新高考適應(yīng)性測試,39)Toreallyappreciateandunderstandanotherlanguageyouneed(understand)itscultureandphilosophy.

答案tounderstand7.(2021山東煙臺(tái)期中,58)WorldIndustrialDesignDayisforteachingpeopleaboutthehistoryofindustrialdesignandpotentially(get)peopleinterestedintheprofession.

答案getting8.(2021福建師大附中段考,86)Hewalkedawayfromhisrealestatecareertocommithislifeto(help)otherschangetheirlivesandovercometheirchallenges.

答案helping9.[2021福州八縣(市)協(xié)作校聯(lián)考,57]However,a38-year-oldcraftsman,LiJianzhong,devoteshimselfto(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.

答案keeping10.(2021浙江紹興診斷性考試,37)Chinesecalligraphyisanartof(turn)ChinesecharactersintoimagesthroughpressureandspeedvariationsofthepointedChinesebrush.

答案turning11.(2020廣東北大附中深圳南山分校期中,62)Meanwhile,climbershavecomplainedabout(wait)forhoursinthebottlenecks.

答案waiting12.(2020山東新泰二中檢測二,61)Ifyouhaveanattractiveitemmadeinyournativecountry,yourhostorhostesswouldcertainlyenjoy(receive)thatasagift.

答案receiving13.(2020上海市北中學(xué)期中,29)Itwouldbegood(explain)tothestudentswhatskillstheycangetthroughcoursesorassignmentsatdifferentstages.

答案toexplain14.(2019湖北重點(diǎn)高中聯(lián)考協(xié)作體期中,66)Firstofall,(become)awareofwhatcausesyourworrywillhelptoreducethestress.

答案becoming題組二動(dòng)詞的非謂語形式作表語、補(bǔ)語1.(2022屆重慶診斷考試,37)Motschandhiscolleagueswonderedifantsonthemovecouldget(stick)inthejams.

答案stuck2.(2022屆山東夏津一中入學(xué)考,42)Suchdiscoveriesenableus(have)abetterknowledgeofthecapacityforlifeeveninextremecircumstances.

答案tohave3.(2022屆福建師大附中10月月考,57)Withtheprotectionefforts(strengthen),thewildelephantpopulationintheprovincehasgrowntoabout300,upfrom193inthe1980s.

答案strengthened4.(2021遼寧新高考聯(lián)合調(diào)研,36)AsIapproachedmycar,Inoticedoneperson(stand)besideme.

答案standing5.[2021福州八縣(市)協(xié)作校聯(lián)考,56]Withlesspeople(choose)tomakesugarpaintings,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomeadistantmemoryinsomeways.

答案choosing6.(2021廣東汕頭四校聯(lián)考,42)FollowingtheCOVID-19outbreak,theChinesegovernmentencouragedthecountry(contain)thediseaseinWuhan,HubeiProvince,afterthecitywaslockeddowninlateJanuary.

答案tocontain7.(2020廣東佛山一中期中,41)Inwesterncountries,afteralongdaywiththesun(burn)yourback,abottleofcoldwatersoundsliketheperfectsolution.

答案burning8.(2020山東新泰二中檢測,63)Donotopenyourmouthtotalk,unlessyouhaveswallowedyourfood.Also,chewfoodwithyourmouth(close).

答案closed9.(2020湖北重點(diǎn)高中聯(lián)考,68)Whoeverfailstoreturnthebooksbeforethedeadlinewillhavetheiraccounts(freeze).

答案frozen10.(2020重慶銅梁一中期中,65)DuringtheQinDynasty,tokeeptheenemyoutofhisempire,QinShihuanghadallthewalls(join)up.

答案joined11.(2020遼寧凌源聯(lián)合校期中,44)Thedaughterandthecowherdgot(marry)andthecouplelivedhappilyforseveralyears.

答案married題組三動(dòng)詞的非謂語形式作定語1.(2022屆廣東深圳10月統(tǒng)考,44)ThisbookbyWilliam,(consist)ofthreedecadesofpersonalletters,revealsbothChina'schangesandtheauthor'sstrongfondnessforChinaanditspeopletooverseasreaders.

答案consisting2.(2022屆山東10月聯(lián)考,62)HesaidmanycompaniesinthemanufacturingindustryforItalianiceandsnowsportshadclosecooperationwithChinainareas,(range)fromvenues,equipmentandgear,toaccessories.

答案ranging3.(2022屆廣東揭陽段考,41)However,whiletherearemanypositivedevelopments(associate)withtheInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns.

答案associated4.[2021福州八縣(市)協(xié)作校聯(lián)考,63]Asugarpaintingismadewith(melt)brownorwhitesugar.

答案melted5.(2021湖北六校聯(lián)考,38)ThesurveyofateaminCanadafoundthatoneinfourofallmicrofibersinthesamples(take)acrossCanada,fromTorontototheArcticwerebluejeans.

答案taken6.(2021山東濰坊上學(xué)期期中,60)Theyfeelthefullstoponce(use)intraditionaltextingisnotessentialatallbecausethemessageisnowendedjustbysendingit.

答案used7.(2021遼寧新高考聯(lián)合調(diào)研,41)AlthoughIhadmoneyandaplace(sleep),IrecognizedthatIneededhelptoo.

答案tosleep8.(2021廣東七校聯(lián)考,41)Intheexperiments,theresearchersaskedhundredsofparticipantstowriteanemailtosomeoneclosetothem(express)theirappreciationandgivingaspecificexampleofhowthatpersonmadetheirlivesbetter.

答案expressing9.(2020湖北宜昌示范高中期中聯(lián)考,61)TOYOTAhasannouncedane-PaletteConceptVehicle(概念車)(design)tomeetvariousdemandsoffuturetransportationandbusinessapplications.

答案designed10.(2020沈陽鐵路實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)月考,41)TheHZMB,(locate)atthewatersoftheLingdingyangofPearlRiverestuary,isahugesea-crossingbridge,linkingHongKongandMacaototheChinesemainlandcityofZhuhai.

答案located11.(2020湖南懷化新博覽聯(lián)考,64)Asweallknow,themarathonisanother,whichisalong-distancerace(create)inhonourofaGreeksoldierrunningfromMarathontoAthenstoreportthevictoryattheBattleofMarathon.

答案created12.(2020長沙雅禮中學(xué)月考三,65)Onaverage,freshorganicfruitsandvegetablescontain50percentmorevitaminsandmineralsthanfood(treat)withchemicals.

答案treated題組四動(dòng)詞的非謂語形式作狀語1.(2022屆遼寧名校聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考,38)LastyearitwasChina'sfastest-growingInternetstock(股票),(rise)by330%.

答案rising2.(2022屆長沙月考,42)Inthe1950sand1960s,manyolderBritishpeoplewerehighlycriticalofthenewconcretehousingblocksthatsuddenlysprangupincities,(say)thattheywereuglyanddepressingplacestolivein.

答案saying3.(2022屆江蘇學(xué)情檢測,40)So,(wipe)sadnessoffandremindthemselvesofthebeliefinGod,peoplebeganthefestival.

答案towipe4.(2022屆河北五校聯(lián)盟摸底,44)HisworkhelpedtransformChinafromfooddeficiencytofoodsecuritywithinthreedecades,accordingtotheWorldFoodPrize,whichwasstarted