北師大版英語(yǔ)小學(xué)四年級(jí)下學(xué)期閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)模擬提高試題測(cè)試卷(及答案)

一、閱讀理解TheDongzhiFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestivalofover2,000years.Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.InChina,peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebrate(慶祝)theDongzhiFestival.OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.SinceitisverycoldinwinterinnorthernChina,peopleneedtoeathotfoodtokeepwarm.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米飯)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredbeans.Peoplealsopayrespecttotheirancestors(祭拜祖先)onthisday.1、TheDongzhiFestivalisin________.(

)A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter2、Northernpeopleofteneat________onDongzhiFestival.(

)A．dumplings B．Tangyuan C．glutinousrice3、Theunderlinedphrase“daylighthours”means________.(

)A．時(shí)間 B．白天時(shí)長(zhǎng) C．天數(shù)4、SouthernpeopleeatglutinousriceontheDongzhiFestivalto________.(

)A．keepwarm B．getridof(擺脫)thedevil C．payrespecttoancestors5、Whichisnottrue?(

)A．TheDongzhiFestivalisatraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)festivalinChina.(

)B．Peopledon’tgooutonthisdaybecausethereisadevil.C．Peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebratethisday.二、閱讀理解Maryisalittlegirl.Sheisonlyfiveyearsold.Sheisnotatschool.Shedoesn'tknowhowtoreadorwrite.Oneday,hersisterJaneseesMaryintheroom.Sheisatthetable.Thereisapencilinherhand.Sheiswriting."Whatareyouwriting,Mary?"Janeasks."I'mwritingtomyfriendAmy.""Buthowcanyou?Youdon'tknowhowtowrite.""Well,"saysMary,"Itdoesn'tmatter.Amydoesn'tknowhowtoread."6、HowoldisMary?(

)A．Five. B．Six. C．Eight.7、CanMarywrite?(

)A．Yes,sheis. B．No,sheisn't. C．No,shecan't.8、What'sinMary'shand?(

)A．There'sapen. B．There'sapencil. C．There'sacrayon.9、What'sMarydoing?(

)A．She'sdrawing. B．She'swritingtoherfriend. C．She'ssinging.10、CanAmyreadandwrite?(

)A．No,shecan't. B．Yes,shecan. C．Wedon'tknow.三、閱讀理解根據(jù)短文對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。Tim:Goodmorning,Sam.Sam:Hi,Tim.Tim:Let’sgotothepark.Sam:Goodidea.Tim:Whatcanyouseeoverthere?Sam:Icanseesomeflowersandatree.Tim:Oh,look.Whatcanyouseeonthelake?Sam:Aboat.Tim:Canyoudrawaboat?Sam:Yes.It’seasy.Look!Tim:Welldone.It’sabeautifulboat.Sam:Look,that’sahill.Tim:Let’sgoandplayonthehill.11、Theygototheparkinthe________.(

)A．morning B．evening C．a(chǎn)fternoon12、Theycansee________and________inthepark.(

)A．someflowers;atreeB．a(chǎn)flower;sometreesC．a(chǎn)flower;atree13、Theycansee________onthelake.(

)A．a(chǎn)duck B．a(chǎn)boat C．a(chǎn)tiger14、Sam________drawaboat.(

)A．can B．can’t C．do15、Theygoandplayonthe________.(

)A．lake B．river C．hill四、閱讀理解Hello!MynameisYangMing.Welcometomyhome.Myfamilyhasfourpeople.Myparents,mysisterandme.TodayisSaturday,weallathome.IoftendomyhomeworkonSaturdays.Myfatherisadoctor,buthecanmakearobot!Mymotherisateacher,shecancookdeliciousbeefnoodles.Whereismysister?Oh!She’sinthestudy.Shelikesdrawing,shecandrawcartoons.WealllikeSaturdays.OnSundays,wesometimesgotomyaunt’shome.Theyliveinavillage.Thereisalakeinthevillage.Ilovethatsmallvillage.16、HowmanypeoplearethereinYangMing’sfamily?(

)A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.17、WhatdoesYangMingoftendoonSaturdays?(

)A．Hedoeshishomework. B．HewatchesTV. C．Hewashesclothes.18、YangMing’smothercancook______.(

)A．Fish. B．beefnoodles. C．Sandwiches.19、WhatcanYangMing’ssisterdo?(

)A．ShecanspeakEnglish. B．Shecandance. C．Shecandrawcartoons.20、Istherealakeinthevillage?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．Yes,thereare. C．No,thereisn’t.五、閱讀理解TheDongzhiFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestivalofover2,000years.Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.InChina,peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebrate(慶祝)theDongzhiFestival.OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.SinceitisverycoldinwinterinnorthernChina,peopleneedtoeathotfoodtokeepwarm.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米飯)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredbeans.Peoplealsopayrespecttotheirancestors(祭拜祖先)onthisday.21、TheDongzhiFestivalisin________.(

)A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter22、Northernpeopleofteneat________onDongzhiFestival.(

)A．dumplings B．Tangyuan C．glutinousrice23、Theunderlinedphrase“daylighthours”means________.(

)A．時(shí)間 B．白天時(shí)長(zhǎng) C．天數(shù)24、SouthernpeopleeatglutinousriceontheDongzhiFestivalto________.(

)A．keepwarm B．getridof(擺脫)thedevil C．payrespecttoancestors25、Whichisnottrue?(

)A．TheDongzhiFestivalisatraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)festivalinChina.(

)B．Peopledon’tgooutonthisdaybecausethereisadevil.C．Peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebratethisday.六、閱讀理解Look!Thisismyvillage.Weliveinthesesmallhouses.Therearemanyhighmountainsnearthehouses.Thereisabigforestbehindthevillage.Thereisariverinfrontofthevillage.Thewaterintheriveriscleanandtheairisfresh.Therearemanyfishintheriver.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Wecanseemanybigtrees,greengrassandflowersontheriverbanks.Wecanseemanyducksintheriver.Ourvillageisbeautiful.Iloveitverymuch.26、Myhomeisina_______.(

)A．city B．village C．lake27、Abigforestis_______.(

)A．infrontofthevillage B．overtheriver C．behindthevillage28、Wehavethecleanriverand_______.(

)A．tallbuildings B．freshair C．bighouses29、Inthispassage(段落),“bank”means_______.(

)A．河岸 B．銀行 C．橋梁30、Therearemany_______intheriver.(

)A．mountains B．treesandflowers C．fishandducks【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：1、C

2、A

3、B

4、B

5、B【分析】1、句意：冬至在_____？結(jié)合Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.可知它大概在12月22號(hào)，在冬天。故選C。2、句意：北方人經(jīng)常冬至吃____？結(jié)合OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.可知北方人經(jīng)常冬至吃餃子。故選A。3、句意：劃線的短語(yǔ)“daylighthours”意思是_____？結(jié)合AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.可知冬至后，變得越來(lái)越長(zhǎng)的是白天時(shí)長(zhǎng)。故選B。4、句意：南方人冬至吃糯米飯為了_____？結(jié)合.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米飯)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredbeans.可知南方人冬至吃糯米飯為了擺脫魔鬼。故選B。5、句意：哪一個(gè)不是真的？選項(xiàng)B意為人們冬至不出門(mén)，是因?yàn)橛袀€(gè)惡魔。結(jié)合Peoplealsopayrespecttotheirancestors(祭拜祖先)onthisday.可知人們也在這一天拜祖先。選項(xiàng)B是錯(cuò)的，故選B。二、閱讀理解解析：6、A

7、C

8、B

9、B

10、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了瑪麗是個(gè)五歲的小女孩，不會(huì)讀和寫(xiě)，但有一天她在和她朋友寫(xiě)信。6、句意：瑪麗多大？A五歲。B六歲。C八歲。根據(jù)“Maryisalittlegirl.Sheisonlyfiveyearsold.”，可知瑪麗五歲，故選A。7、句意：瑪麗會(huì)寫(xiě)字嗎？根據(jù)“Shedoesn'tknowhowtoreadorwrite.”，可知瑪麗不會(huì)寫(xiě)字，答語(yǔ)為否定回答，can提問(wèn)用can回答，故選C。8、句意：瑪麗的手里有什么？A有一支鋼筆。B有一支鉛筆。C有一支蠟筆。根據(jù)“Thereisapencilinherhand.”，可知瑪麗的手里有一支鉛筆，故選B。9、句意：瑪麗正在做什么？A她正在畫(huà)畫(huà)。B她正在給她的朋友寫(xiě)信。C她正在唱歌。根據(jù)“I'mwritingtomyfriendAmy.”，可知瑪麗正在給她的朋友寫(xiě)信，故選B。10、句意：艾米會(huì)讀寫(xiě)嗎？根據(jù)"Well,"saysMary,"Itdoesn'tmatter.Amydoesn'tknowhowtoread."，可知艾米不會(huì)讀寫(xiě)，答語(yǔ)為否定回答，故選A。三、閱讀理解解析：A

2、A

3、B

4、A

5、C四、閱讀理解解析：16、B

17、A

18、B

19、C

20、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了楊明一家人星期六在家的活動(dòng)，楊明在家做作業(yè)，爸爸會(huì)做機(jī)器人，媽媽會(huì)做牛肉面，妹妹會(huì)畫(huà)卡通，星期天有時(shí)去阿姨家。16、句意：楊明家有幾口人？A三，B四，C五。根據(jù)Myfamilyhasfourpeople.可知楊明家有四口人，故選B。17、句意：楊明經(jīng)常在星期六做什么？A他做家庭作業(yè)。B他看電視。C他洗衣服。根據(jù)IoftendomyhomeworkonSaturdays.可知他經(jīng)常做家庭作業(yè)，故選A。18、句意：楊明的媽媽會(huì)做_____。A魚(yú)。B牛肉面。C三明治。根據(jù)shecancookdeliciousbeefnoodles.可知楊明的媽媽會(huì)做牛肉面，故選B。19、句意：楊明的妹妹會(huì)做什么？A她會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。B她會(huì)跳舞。C她會(huì)畫(huà)卡通。根據(jù)Shelikesdrawing,shecandrawcartoons.可知她會(huì)畫(huà)卡通，故選C。20、句意：村子里有湖嗎？A是的，有。B是的，有。句子是isthere引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，排除B；C不，沒(méi)有。根據(jù)Thereisalakeinthevillage.可知該句答語(yǔ)為肯定回答，故選A。五、閱讀理解21、C

22、A

23、B

24、B

25、B【分析】21、句意：冬至在_____？結(jié)合Itcomesaroundthe22ndday解析：21、C

22、A

23、B

24、B

25、B【分析】21、句意：冬至在_____？結(jié)合Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.可知它大概在12月22號(hào)，在冬天。故選C。22、句意：北方人經(jīng)常冬至吃____？結(jié)合OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.可知北方人經(jīng)常冬至吃餃子。故選A。23、句意：劃線的短語(yǔ)“daylighthours”意思是_____？結(jié)合AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.可知冬至后，變得越來(lái)越長(zhǎng)的是白天時(shí)長(zhǎng)。故選B。24、句意：南方人冬至吃糯米飯為了_____？結(jié)合.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米飯)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredb