2023年中考英語總復習十年真題分類匯編：單項填空

十年(2014-2023)安徽中考英語真題匯編

單項填空

2023

()21.Theproperofyoursparetimewillmakeyourlifecolorful.

A.dateB.useC.nameD.cause

()22.1likethosebooks!WhenIgetmypocketmoney,!willbuy.

A.itB.thatC.themD.ones

()23.Frommychildhood,!remembermyparentsworkingharddayandnight.

A.clearlyB.patiently

C.suddenlyD.politely

()24.一CampingtripsinspringhavebecomeveryinsouthernChina.

-Exactly.That'sbecausetheseareashavewarmerweatherandanearlierfloweringseason.

A.hotB.safeC.cheapD.hard

()25.Computershavehadagreatinfluenceonlearningmethodssincetheyinto

schools.

A.introduceB.introduced

C.areintroducedD.wereintroduced

()26.Dowhateveryoucanforthecommunity,lookingaftertheoldorteachingkids

art.

A.withB.underC.likeD.over

()27.Ourteamwhattodoabouttheprojectandsuccessfullycompleteditontime.

A.gaveupB.workedout

C.tumeddownD.tookaway

()28.Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuturewealldosomethingto

helpnow.

A.ifB.beforeC.sothatD.eventhough

()29.——Jim,I'vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?

一Sorry,notrightnow.Iashortvideo.

A.makeB.havemade

C.ammakingD.wasmaking

()30.一Whatisthebestwaytoseethebeautifulcountryside?

-.WhenIdon'tneedtorush,rdliketoseeitbybike.

A.NoproblemB.Forgetit

C.GoodluckD.Itdepends

2022

()21.一Youcanbetweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.

一Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.

A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait

()22.——Ihavebutpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.

-Yes,they'rewellworthpraising.

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

()23.一WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown?

一Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomesasthefirstchoice.

A.hardlyB.patientlyC.strangelyD.naturally

()24.——Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.

一Ifsagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood.

A.timeB.touchC.healthD.silence

()25.一DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?

一Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwhothestars.

A.gaveoutB.putaway

C.lookedafterD.reachedfor

()26.一JimandIsharetastesandhobbies,

一Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.

A.separateB.weakC.similarD.double

()27.一Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?

一Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.Iagiftformyfather.

A.amgoingtobuyB.havebought

C.boughtD.wasbuying

()28.Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyougotherein

person.

A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas

()29.一Hey,Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbepolite.

一Sorry,Mum.Tvegotit.

A.atmostB.inpublic

C.ontimeD.bychance

()30.一Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

-.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.

A.Ican'tbelieveitB.Takeiteasy

C.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.Thatdepends

2021

)1.Weshouldthefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.

A.valueB.changeC.makeD.win

)2.Thedancingteachergivesusinstructionsuntilweareperfectineverymove.

A.patientlyB.quicklyC.bravelyD.suddenly

)3.一TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.

一Exactly!Ifsbecomingalanguageskillintheinternationalcommunity.

A.similarB.difficultC.necessaryD.traditional

)4.Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinthefightblueskiesandclearwaters.

A.inB.forC.againstD.between

)5.一Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst”?

-Yes.It'safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi.

A.classB.stepC.breakD.exam

)6.Everystudentissupposedtoasportingactivityforahealthylife.

A.comeacrossB.putaway

C.turndownD.takeup

)7.-Ourcomputerisworkingagain!

——Yes.OurITteacherit.Ittookhimaboutanhour.

A.hasfixedB.willfix

C.isfixingD.wasfixing

)8.一I'mnotsuremysuggestionishelpfultoyou.

一Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.

A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where

)9.-Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!

一Thankyou.allthevillagesherehavetakesonanewlook.

A.ForexampleB.Infact

C.FirstofallD.Asaresult

)10.一Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.

-.Ifeelthesame.

A.HelpyourselfB.Takeiteasy

C.NoproblemD.Thar'strue

2020

)21.-Wouldyoumindhandingmeapairofservingchopsticks?

—.Hereyouare.

A.OfcoursenotB.YesJ'dloveto

C.Idon'tagreeD.Thafsallright

)22.Thereismorespaceinthehigh-speedtrainandthejourneybecomesmore.

A.seriousB.boringC.dangerousD.comfortable

)23.-Whatdoyouthinkofyournewhousebuiltbythelocalgovernment?

——Prettygood.Ihaveaofhappinessnow.

A.warningB.traditionC.feelingD.question

)24.一Chinahasformedadeepfriendshipwithcountriesaroundtheworld.

一Thafstrue.Weareworkingtogetherinmanyfields.

A.closelyB.nervouslyC.terriblyD.humorously

)25.一Hijill.rdliketosharewithyouthelatestnewsabouttheheightofQomolangma.

一Really?Makesurethenewsistruebeforeyouit.

A.receiveB.spreadC.cancelD.hear

)26.一Thistime,wemustdependonourselvestosolvetheproblem.

一Iagree.butweourselvescanfindawayout.

A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody

)27.一Theairhereismuchfresherthanbefore.

-Exactly!Wealotoftreesinthepastfewyears.

A.plantedB.wereplanting

C.haveplantedD.willplant

)28.OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatientsheisverystrictwithus.

A.ifB.asC.unlessD.though

)29.一Couldyoutellmewecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?

一Talkingaboutweatherisagoodchoice.

A.howB.whyC.whereD.when

)30.Wearesupposedtosmartphonesandtakemoreexerciseinstead.

A.takeupB.putaway

C.lookintoD.giveout

2019

()31.一Mum,Fvegotthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.

-,myboy!

A.WelldoneB.Mypleasure

C.GoodluckD.Ifshardtosay

()32.Youcanseetheinourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthe

past70years.

A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability

()33.Couldyoustayalittlelonger?!havemoretotellyouabouttheplanfor

tomorrow.

A.somethingB.everything

C.anythingD.nothing

()34.一Ifstenyearssincewecamehere.

一Howtimeflies!WeinChinaforsolong.

A.workB.workedC.willworkD.haveworked

()35.一The5Gtechnologycanhelpdoctorstreatpatientswhoarehundredsofkilometersaway.

一It'sreally.

A.secretB.directC.amazingD.traditional

()36.AbetterfutureisthegoaloftheChinesepeople,it'salsothecommoninterestof

theworld.

A.soB.andC.orD.but

()37.一Hello,BeijingHotel.CanIhelpyou?

-YesJ'dliketoasingleroomfortwonights.

A.enterB.moveC.bookD.provide

()38.Onsunnydays,mygrandmaoftenreadsanovelthewindow.

A上yB.forC.withD.from

()39.Thedesignerhastriedeverypossiblewaytomaketherobotlight,soyouworry

aboutitsweight.

A.mustB.mayC.can'tD.needn't

()40.一Iwonderthestudentshaveaphysicalexamination.

一Onceayear.

A.howfarB.howsoon

C.howlongD.howoften

()41.一Shallwegototheairporttoyoursister?

一Idon'tthinkit'snecessary.Shewillcomeherebytaxi.

A.seeoffB.pickup

C.lookafterD.comeacross

()42.Thevillagersexpectthatthebuildingofthebridgebeforetherainyseason

comes.

A.iscompletedB.wascompleted

C.willbecompletedD.hasbeencompleted

()43.1cametoschoolthismorningbecauseitwasmyturntocleanourclassroom.

A.earlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.suddenly

()44.Ourbusinesswon'timproveweofferbetterservicestoourcustomers.

A.becauseB.unlessC.afterD.since

()45.一Sorry,Itookthewrongseat.

一.1willtakeyoursinstead.

A.NowayB.Betternot

C.ExcusemeD.Thafsallright

2018

)31.一MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?

-.1willusemyiPadinstead.

A.GoaheadB.Thankyou

C.Sorry,youcan'tD.I'mafraidnot

()32.-WhatistheofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?

一Practicemakesperfect!

A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret

()33.一Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.

一Really?Lefsgoandbuyforournewkitchen.

A.oneB.itC.thatD.them

()34.一IamafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.

一Don'tworry.Iwillyouthen.

A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise

()35.Beforethesun,weneedtogettothetopofthemountain.

A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset

()36.OurclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgameClassThree.

A.ofB.inC.againstD.from

()37.Someanimalscanthecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.

A.takeonB.giveup

C.putawayD.seeoff

()38.一MayIwatchTV,Dad?

-Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you.

A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need

()39.一IwonderJanegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.

——Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.

A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why

()40.Thespeakershowedsomeexamplestomakethesciencereporteasyto

understand.

A.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick

()41.-WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?

一rdliketo,rilhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.

A.butB.orC.andD.so

()42.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,heisonlyfouryearsold.

A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since

()43.YuanLongpingisregardedasthegreatestscientistinriceplanting.

A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.hardlyD.generally

()44.Theweathermansaysarainshowerthisafternooninthesouth.

A.expectsB.expected

C.isexpectedD.wasexpected

()45.一Ifssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.

-.You'dbetterbecareful.

A.IagreeB.Thatdepends

C.IthinksoD.Noproblem

2017

)31.一PmafraidIcan'tdowellinthegame.

一.Ifsjustforfun.

A.SoundsgoodB.Whatapity

C.ThankyouD.Takeiteasy

)32.一IsthisiPadyours?

一Yes.Myparentsboughtformylanguagelearning.

A.oneB.itC.otherD.another

)33.TheNewSilkRoadwillofferagoodformorenationstocommunicate.

A.chanceB.habitC.questionD.price

)34.1amsurprisedatthenewlookofmyhometown,foritalotovertheyears.

A.changedB.changes

C.willchangeD.haschanged

)35.-Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?

一Great!Ihaveneverseenaone.

A.goodB上adC.betterD.worse

)36.Holdyourdream,youmightregretsomeday.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

)37.Itisnecessaryforschoolstotheneedofallthestudents9development.

A.cutB.hideC.refuseD.satisfy

)38.Tomypleasure,myfamilyisalwaysmewhateverIdecidetodo.

A.aboveB.behindC.fromD.through

)39.一Mom,I'vesignedforthebox.Whafsinit?

——I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.

A.needB.mustC.mayD.will

)40.Mydeskmateisreally.Shelikestoattenddifferentactivitiesafterschool.

A.activeB.quietC.lazyD.honest

)41.一DoyouknowAnngoestoworkeveryday?

-Usuallybyunderground.

A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether

)42.MrGreentosinganEnglishsongatthepartyandhesangwell.

A.wasinvitedB.invited

C.isinvitedD.invites

)43.TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,MountHuanginautumn.

A.simplyB.finallyC.luckilyD.especially

()44.Ourgeographyteachertoldustomoreinformationaboutourcityandshareit

nextweek.

A.findoutB.keepaway

C.tumoffD.useup

)45.——MayIdosomesportsafterfinishingmyhomework?

—.Itisgoodforyourhealth.

A.IhopenotB.Sorry,youcan't

C.OfcourseD.YesJ'dloveto

2016

)31.-Nicetomeetyou,MrGreen.FmSandyandthisisBrad,KenandEmily.

A.SeeyoulaterB.You'rewelcome

C.PleasedtomeetyouallD.Youhaveapointthere

()32.Cathyhassuchagoodthatshewonmanyprizesinsingingcompetitionslast

year.

A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time

()33.Helenhasgottwobrothers.ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.

A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any

()34.Whenthebabydog,itwasveryhungry.Sowegaveitsomefood.

A.isfoundB.wasfound

C.hasbeenfoundD.willbefound

()35.MrBlack'smemoryisgetting.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.

A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.better

()36.Manywildanimalsare,andifstimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotect

them.

A.ondutyB.onshow

C.inorderD.indanger

()37.Pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.Ihearthespeakerverywell.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

()38.——Lookatthestonebridge!Doyouknowitwasbuilt?

一Inthe1860s.ltisquiteold.

A.whenB.howC.whereD.why

()39.Don'thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobeandwaituntilhefinishesthework.

A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous

()40.Forourownsafety,it'simportanttothetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.

A.followB.changeC.makeD.break

()41.1sawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayaftemoon.Theygameswith

theirclassmatesthen.

A.playB.willplay

C.areplayingD.wereplaying

()42.Takingsomeexerciseeverydaywillfatandmakeyoufit.

A.tumtoB.sellout

C.burnoffD.puton

()43.,ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoon

andeatingmooncakes.

A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally

()44.Ourworldwillgetbetterandbettereachofuslivesagreenerlife.

A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until

()45.一Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.

一.Practicemakesperfect.

A.NowayB.Mypleasure

C.rmafraidnotD.Thafstrue

2015

()31.isyourfather?Doeshestillworkasanengineer?

一Yes,hehasbeenanengineerforthirtyyears.

A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which

()32.Wecan'tdoitthatway~~butwhetheritwillworkismatter.

A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every

()33.TheDragonBoatFestivalthisyearwillcomefourdays.

A.afterB.fdrC.duringD.in

()34.——Iwillhaveanimportantmatchtomorrow.IhopeIwillwin.

A.GoodluckB.Noidea

C.ThafssuchapityD.Ifsallright

)35.Therunningwatermakesthestonesverysmooth.

A.soundB.tasteC.smellD.feel

)36.一HowcanIgetsomeaboutthe2016OlympicGames?

-WhynotsearchtheInternet?

A.informationB.experienceC.practiceD.success

)37.一Cathy,canyouanswerthedoor?Itheroom.

一I'mcoming,mom.

A.cleanB.cleaned

C.havecleanedD.amcleaning

()38.Dreamsarebeautiful.However,tothemneedslotsoftimeandwork.

A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop

()39.Weplannedtomeetat10:30atthestationlastSunday,butBobdidn'tuntil

12：00.

A.tumupB.giveupC.stayupD.growup

()40.Goingtothemoviesisgood,Ireallyonlylikelisteningtomusic.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

()41.Nowpeoplehavemorefreetime.SquareDancingisbecomingmoreandmore.

A.comfortableB.difficultC.differentD.popular

()42.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourJuniorMiddleSchoollife?

一Ithinkitiscolorful,Iamalwaysbusy.

A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.until

()43.Driveslowly,Mary.issomethingaheadontheroad.

A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.There

()44.一DoyouhaveanyplansforthisSunday?

一I'mnotsure.Igotothecountrysidetoseemygrandmother.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.need

()45.一Wouldyouliketoplayfootballafterschool?

-.1havealotofhomeworktodo.

A.I'mafraidnotB.Enjoyyourself

C.TakeyourtimeD.Ittakesnotime

2014

()31.ItisformetofollowtheAustralianguestsbecauseIamgoodatEnglish.

A.badB.easyC.hardD.right

()32.theexam,we'llsaygood-byetoourdearteachers,classmatesaswellasour

beautifulschool.

A.InB.ForC.AfterD.Through

()33.一CanIbringafriendtoyourbirthdayparty?

一Sure,.

A.noproblemB.notatall

C.mypleasureD.welldone

()34.RickhaslearnedalotaboutChineseculturehecametoChina.

A.befdreB.whenC.untilD.since

)35.一Iforgottobringmydictionary.CouldIuseyours?

一Yes,you.

A.canB.mustC.couldD.should

)36.Mum,whatareyoucooking?Itsosweet.

A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.smells

)37.一MoreandmorepeoplecometovisitMountHuangshan.

一Thafstrue.lthasbecometheofAnhui.

A.prideB.effortC.praiseD.courage

)38.一Ifssolate.Whynotwritethereporttomorrow?

一ButIdon'tknowIcandoitifnotnow.

A.whyB.whenC.howD.where

)39.Astime,you'llcometothinkofEnglishasyourfriendandloveit.

A.goesbyB.runsoutC.takesoffD.turnsup

)40.Ifmyfriendshaveanyproblems,mydoorisopentothem.

A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always

)41.MrWanghasleftforGuangzhou.Heaspeechthereintwodays.

A.givesB.gaveC.willgiveD.hasgiven

)42.一Jim,remembertoreturnthisbookbyFriday.

A.GotitB.Goodluck

C.ThafsrightD.It'snothing

)43.thesunwasnotyetup,manypeoplewerealreadytakingexerciseinthesquare.

A.AsB.IfC.ThoughD.Because

)44.1don'ttheheat,forI'musedtohotweather.

A.likeB.mindC.knowD.stand

)45.Youcantakeofthetwotoycarsandleavetheotherforyourbrother.

A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.neither

)46.Rosefinishedherstudyintheuniversityandwenttoagoodjob.

A.takeafterB.lookafterC.careforD.searchfor

)47.Spendmoretimetalkingwithyourparents,theymaynotwellunderstandyou.

A.orB.soC.andD.but

)48.Asweallknow,theSilkRoadChinatothewestinancienttimes.

A.connectsB.connectedC.willconnectD.isconnecting

)49.Heisanhonestboy.Ihavenoreasontowhathesaid.

A.hearB.doubtC.repeatD.believe

)50.-Wefailedinthesingingcompetition.

-.Bettertimesarewaitingforyou.

A.NowayB.Bestwishes

C.CheerupD.Goodjob

參考答案及解析

|02|

21.B【解析】考查名詞。句意:合理利用業(yè)余時間會使你的生活豐富多彩。use"使用;利用”,

符合語境。

22.C【解析】考查代詞。句意:我喜歡那些書!當我獲得零花錢時,我會買下它們?？仗幹复皌hose

books”,且作空前謂語動詞buy的賓語，空處應用第三人稱復數賓格形式themo

23.A【解析】考查副詞。句意:從童年起,我就清楚地記得我的父母夜以繼日地辛勤工作。

clearly“清楚地”，符合語境。patiently“耐心地”;suddenly“突然地”;politely“禮貌地”。

24.A【解析】考查形容詞。句意:——春天露營旅行在中國南方已變得非常流行。——沒錯。

這是因為這些地區(qū)的天氣更溫暖，花期更早。根據句意可知，后者解釋露營旅行流行的原因。

hot”流行的;火熱的“，符合語境。

25.D【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:自從計算機被引入學校以來，它們對學習方法產

生了很大的影響。根據句意可知，此處“they"指代“computers”,與謂語動詞introduce在邏輯上為

被動關系，應用被動語態(tài);再根據“havehad”和“since”可知，電腦被引入學校發(fā)生在產生影響之前,

此處應用過去時態(tài)，所以此處應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。

26.C【解析】考查介詞。句意:盡你所能為社區(qū)做一些事，比如照顧老人或教孩子們美術。根

據空前的“whatever”和空后的"lookingaftertheoldorteachingkidsart”可知，空后是舉例子。

like“例如”，符合語境。

27.B【解析】考查動詞短語。句意:我們的團隊想出了處理這個項目的方法，并成功按時完成

了它。workout"想出（解決方法）”，符合語境。giveup“放棄”;turndown“拒絕”;takeaway“拿走”。

28.A【解析】考查連詞。句意:如果我們現在都做一些有益的事情，我們的國家在未來會變得

更好。根據句意可知，此處應用if引導條件狀語從句。

29.C【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:——Jim,我的車出了問題。你能幫我嗎?—對不起，現

在不行。我正在制作一個短視頻。根據答語中的“Sorry,notrightnow.”可知，后者正在忙著制作

短視頻，應用現在進行時。

30.D【解析】考查交際用語。句意:——游覽這個美麗鄉(xiāng)村的最佳方式是什么?——看情況。

當我不忙的時候，我愿意騎自行車游覽。Itdepends"視情況而定”，符合語境。Noproblem"沒問

題”;Forgetit“忘了吧”;Goodluck“祝你好運”。

2022

21.A【解析】考查動詞。句意:一你可以在參加舞蹈俱樂部和國際象棋俱樂部之間作出選

擇。一我考慮參加國際象棋俱樂部，因為我更喜歡下國際象棋。decide”決定;選定”，符合語境。

guess”猜測;估計”;hide“藏;隱蔽”;wait”等待;等候

22.B【解析】考查不定代詞。句意:——我對警察唯有稱贊,因為他們經常幫助人們擺脫困境。

—是的，他們的確值得贊揚。nothingbut為固定搭配，意為“只有"，符合語境。

23.D【解析】考查副詞。句意:——如果我到你家鄉(xiāng)去游玩，你建議我去什么地方?—最著名

的黃山自然是首選。naturally”當然地;自然地”，符合語境。hardly“幾乎不”;patiently”有耐心

地”;strangely“奇怪地”。

24.C【解析】考查名詞。句意:——我每天都做早操。它讓我全身都得到鍛煉。一這是一

個好習慣。這能讓你保持健康。keepingoodhealth為固定搭配，意為“保持健康”，符合語境。

25.D【解析】考查動詞短語。句意:——你知道女宇航員王亞平嗎?—當然。她被稱為“摘

星媽媽“。reachfor“伸手去取”，符合語境。giveout”發(fā)出，放出（熱、光等）”;putaway”將收起;

把放回原處”;lookafter”照顧，照料”。

26.C【解析】考查形容詞。句意:——吉姆和我有相似的品味和愛好?！y怪你們一起參

加許多有意義的社會活動。similar"相像的;相仿的;類似的“，符合語境。separate”分開的;獨立

的”;weak”虛弱的”;double“雙倍的”。

27.A【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:——你存錢干什么?—父親節(jié)要到了。我打算給我父

親買一個禮物。根據答語中的“aroundthecorner”可知,事情即將發(fā)生，故用一般將來時。

28.B【解析】考查連詞。句意:除非你親自去那里,否則你無法完全體驗外國的文化。unless”除

非”，符合語境。because"因為";assoonas"一...就...";aslongas"只要”。

29.B【解析】考查介詞短語。句意:——喂，湯姆，你太吵了。在公共場合你要禮貌點?！獙?/p>

不起，媽媽。我知道了。inpublic”在公共場合“，符合語境。atmost”至多;不超過”;ontime“準時”;by

chance”巧合;偶然”。

30.C【解析】考查交際用語。句意:——烹飪有助于我們表達對家人的愛?！彝耆?。

每次我為我媽媽做飯，她都很開心。Icouldn'tagreemore“我非常贊同"，符合語境。Ican'tbelieve

it“我無法相信”;Takeiteasy“不著急，慢慢來”;Thatdepends”看情況而定”。

2021

21.A【解析】考查動詞。句意:我們應該珍惜我們在過去幾年里建立起來的友誼。根據空后

的“thefriendshipthatwehavedeveloped”可知，此處指珍惜友誼。value“珍惜”，符合語境。

22.A【解析】考查副詞。句意:舞蹈老師耐心地指導我們，直到我們的每一個動作都做到完美。

根據空后的“untilweareperfectineverymove”可知，此處指老師很有耐心地指導。patiently“耐心

地”，符合語境。

23.C【解析】考查形容詞。句意:——漢語越來越受歡迎。——的確如此!它正在成為國際社

會一種必要的語言技能。根據“TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.”可推知，漢語正在

成為國際社會一種必要的語言技能。necessary“必要的"，符合語境。

24.B【解析】考查介詞。句意:我國在藍天碧水保衛(wèi)戰(zhàn)中取得了巨大進展。根據空后的“blue

skiesandclearwaters”可知，此處表示目的，指為了藍天碧水。for"為了"，符合語境。

25.B【解析】考查名詞。句意:一你聽說過“千里之行，始于足下”嗎?一聽過。這是老子的

一句著名的中國諺語。step“步”，符合語境。

26.D【解析】考查動詞短語。句意:為了擁有健康的生活，每個學生都應該參加一項體育活動。

根據空后的“asportingactivity”可知，此處表示參加一項體育活動,takeup"開始從事"，符合語境。

comeacross”偶遇”;putaway“整理”;turndown”拒絕;調低”。

27.A【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:——我們的電腦又能工作了!——是的。我們的信息技

術老師已經把它修好了。他花了大約一個小時。根據“Ourcomputerisworkingagain!”可知，修理

的動作已完成，故用現在完成時。

28.C【解析】考查賓語從句。句意:——我不確定我的建議對你是否有幫助?！斎挥?。

一點一滴都有幫助。根據語境及答語中的“Itcertainlyis.”可知，前者不確定自己的建議是否有幫

助。whether"是否"，符合語境。

29.B【解析】考查插入語。句意:——你們的村莊真漂亮!——謝謝。事實上，這里所有的村莊

都煥然一新。infact“事實上”,符合語境。forexample“例如”;firstofall“首先”;asaresult“因此”。

30.D【解析】考查交際用語。句意:——多好聽的一首歌啊!它讓我回想起過去的美好時光。

——確實。我也有同感。根據空后的“Ifeelthesame.”可知,此處表示贊同前者。That'strue“確實”,

符合語境。Helpyourself1'請自便”;Takeiteasy"放輕松";Noproblem"沒問題,,。

2020

21.A【解析】考查交際用語。句意:——你介意遞給我一雙公筷嗎?—當然不。給你。根據

答語中的“Hereyouare.”可知,A項意為“當然不"，符合語境。

22.D【解析】考查形容詞。句意:在高鐵上有更多的空間，旅程變得更舒適。A項意為“嚴重的;

嚴肅的”;B項意為“無聊的”;C項意為“危險的”;D項意為“舒適的”。

23.C【解析】考查名詞。句意:——你認為當地政府為你建的新房子怎么樣?——很好。我現

在有一種幸福感。A項意為“警告”;B項意為“傳統(tǒng)”;C項意為“