2018-2019學(xué)年高中一輪復(fù)習(xí)英語北師大版選修6Unit17高考試卷分塊專練(安排3課時作業(yè))_第1頁
2018-2019學(xué)年高中一輪復(fù)習(xí)英語北師大版選修6Unit17高考試卷分塊專練(安排3課時作業(yè))_第2頁
2018-2019學(xué)年高中一輪復(fù)習(xí)英語北師大版選修6Unit17高考試卷分塊專練(安排3課時作業(yè))_第3頁
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選修6Unit17高考試卷分塊專練(安排3課時作業(yè))eq\a\vs4\al(練一閱讀理解提速練)eq\a\vs4\al(限時35分鐘)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)AWeareonlyaweekintoourSummerPix16petitionandwehavealreadyhadhundredsofentries.Keeptheentriesingin:thecontestrunsforthreemoreweeks.Soseizethemomentandjoinusnow!HowtoenterWewantyourbestphotographsofthesummer.Sendhigh-resolution(高分辨率的)picturestosummerpix16@irishtimes.tobeinwithachanceofwinningourprize,aCanonEOS100DDigitalSLRCameraataremendedretailpriceof549.EachFriday,we'lldisplaythebestphotossentinthatweek,andattheendofAugustwe'llprintthewinningphotograph.Thephotoscanbetakenwithanykindofcameraorphone.Weregretwecannotrespondtoeachentry,butwewillbeintouchwithyouifyourphotographisgoingtobepublished.Terms&conditions·Thephotosmustbetakenthissummer.·5photographsmaybesubmittedbyanyindividualpersonatmost.·EmployeesoragentsofTheIrishTimesandtheirfamiliesorotherpersonsconnectedwiththeorganizerarenotsuitabletoenter.·Allentrieswithoutavalidemailaddressaredisqualified.·Bysubmittingyourphotograph,yougrant(授予)TheIrishTimesalicensetouseyourphotographforthepurposeofpromotingthepetitionwithinthenewspaperandonlineinprintedandelectronicformats.TheIrishTimesmayalsousethephotographforthepromotionofanyotherphotographicpetitionwithTheIrishTimesbothinprintandonline.·TheIrishTimesreservestherightoffinalinterpretationofTerms&conditions.eq\x(語篇解讀:本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了一個夏日攝影比賽。)21.Howlongdoesthecontestlastinall?A.Onlyaweek. B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks. D.Fourweeks.解析:選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“WeareonlyaweekintoourSummerPix16petition”和“Keeptheentriesingin:thecontestrunsforthreemoreweeks.”可知,攝影比賽已開始一周,且參賽者仍然可以投送參賽作品,因為比賽還要再持續(xù)三周。故此次攝影比賽總共持續(xù)四周。22.Whatwillawinnerofthepetitionenjoy?A.549.B.Thelatestdigitalcamera.C.Hisphotobeingprinted.D.Ajobofferfromthenewspaper.解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“we'llprintthewinningphotograph”可知,獲獎?wù)叩恼掌瑫豢浅鰜怼?3.WhichmaymeetTerms&conditions?A.Anyonehasaccesstothepetition.B.Youcansendpicturestakenatanytime.C.Entrieswithoutemailaddressesareinvalid.D.Over5photoscanbesubmittedbygroups.解析:選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Terms&conditions部分中的“Allentrieswithoutavalidemailaddressaredisqualified.”可知,所有的參賽作品都要包含一個有效的電子郵箱,否則會被取消參賽資格,即沒有電子郵箱的參賽作品就是無效的。故選C。24.WhatcanTheIrishTimesuseparticipants'photostodo?A.Promoteitselfasabetternewspaper.B.Advertiseotherphotographicpetitions.C.DisplayallofthephotoseachFriday.D.Applyforliterarypropertyforparticipants.解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Terms&conditions部分中的“Bysubmittingyourphotograph,yougrant(授予)TheIrishTimesalicensetouseyourphotographforthepurposeofpromotingthepetition...TheIrishTimesmayalsousethephotographforthepromotionofanyotherphotographicpetitionwithTheIrishTimesbothinprintandonline.”可知,參賽者把照片提交給TheIrishTimes后,TheIrishTimes將有權(quán)使用參賽者的照片宣傳這項比賽,也可能用其為它的其他攝影比賽作宣傳,故B項正確。B(2018·合肥模擬)Recently,I'vefoundanincreasingnumberofcoffeeshopsdon'tofferWi-Fi.Iknowwhatthey'retryingtodo.Theywantpeopletotalktoeachotherwithoutbeingconsumedbytechnology.Theywouldratherhearmanyvoiceshavingdeepdiscussionsthanseeakeyboardoreyesstaringatacellphone.However,theirgoodintentionsareoftenmistakenbyconsumers,meincluded.Onesnowyday,afriendandIfoundourselvesworkingfromhomeanddecideditwouldbeagreatideatogotoalocalcoffeeshopandworkthere.Wefoundaplacethathaduniquecoffeeflavorsandgreatreviews.Itwasalongwalkfromwhereoursubwaydroppedusoff,butwedecideditwasworthit.Wewalkedthroughthesnowandmyfeetslowlyworkedtheirwaytowardbeingfrostbitten(被凍傷的)becausethebootsIhadwornwerewet.Well,about10minuteslater,wefoundtheplaceunderabrickbuildingandourbluelipswereeagerlylookingforwardtothatwarmdrink.Aswewalkeduptothedoor,wesawthesign,“NoWi-Fi.”Inanger,welookedateachotherandsaid“Starbucks?”O(jiān)fcourse,thiswasalossforthem.Theylostourbusiness.Peoplewhoetocoffeeshopstoworkdoetobeontheirputers.Buttheyalsogotheresothattheycanstillhavemunication.Theywanttoworkaroundotherpeople,notinaroombythemselves.What'smore,eveniftheshopsdon'thaveWi-Fi,peoplewillstillusetheirphones,unlessallthephoneserviceisblockedout.So,myfriendandIspentthedayworkingtogetherinthebiggestchaincoffeeshop.Wepletedourtaskperfectlyandthatwasn'tthecaseinthecoffeeshopwithoutWi-Fi.Therefore,thereisnoneedtoshutWi-Fitocustomers.Withit,theshopwillgetmorepeopleandtheremightevenbemorelaughterandbetterrelationshipsthanbefore.語篇解讀:本文是夾敘夾議文。作者通過自己的切身體會,在文章中表達了自己對咖啡店關(guān)閉Wi-Fi的看法,他認(rèn)為這樣的舉措是完全錯誤的。25.WhydomanycoffeeshopsshutWi-Fi?A.Tokeeppeopledrinkingcoffeequietly.B.Tocutdowntheunnecessaryexpense.C.Togetpeopletomunicateclosely.D.Tomakepeopleconcentrateontheirwork.解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第三、四句可知,咖啡店關(guān)閉Wi-Fi的目的是讓顧客面對面地用心交流。26.Whatdidtheauthorandhisfriendwanttodoonthatsnowyday?A.Walkbackhomefromwork.B.Finishtheirworkatacoffeeshop.C.Getsomehelpfromacoffeeshopkeeper.D.Expresstheirangertothecoffeeshopkeepers.解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第一句可知,作者和朋友想去一家咖啡店完成剩下的工作。27.Whydoestheauthorthinkthecoffeeshops'measureiswrong?A.Theyarenotatcustomers'convenience.B.Theycan'tblockoutallthephoneservice.C.Theydon'tprovideputersforcustomers.D.Theydon'tallowcustomerstomunicatefreely.解析:選A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可知,咖啡店不僅是顧客消遣和放松的地方,也應(yīng)該是顧客工作的地方,關(guān)閉Wi-Fi會給人們帶來不便,而且關(guān)閉Wi-Fi后,人們照樣可以玩。CAfriendandIdecidedtogoforavegetariandinnertoday.Wewenttoanearbyrestaurantrunbyabeautifullady,whoisreallywarmandkind.Weorderedourfood,whichturnedouttobedeliciousandlightasusual,andweenjoyedourmealsomuch.Wewerebeingkindtoourselvesbyeatingsimple,nutritiousfoodcookedwithcareandlove.However,therehappenedtobeSMILEcardsonmypersonandanothergreetingcard,sowedecidedthatthiswasagreatopportunitytobekindtosomeoneelse,too.Wehadahushchatwithoneofthelovelypeoplewhowereservingus,andpointed,winked,gesturedatthecouplesittingatthenexttable,andtoldhimthatwewantedtopaytheirbill.Heagreed,andmyfriendwroteoutabeautifulcardforthem,andweattachedaSMILEcardaswell.Wefinishedourmeal,andbothourbillandtheirbillweregiventous,andwepaidthemoneyandleft.Theyweretoreceivethecardinplaceofthebill.Wewalkedoutoftherestaurant,andmyfriendwantedtoseetheirreactionwithoutgettingnoted.So,wehidfromview,andwatchedastheyweresmilingwithsomuchjoy,andthatjustmadeourday.Wehuggedeachotheringratitude,forhavingeachother.Welaterfoundoutthatthecouplewerebothsoftwareengineersandhadexperiencedahecticday!Thisbitofinformationmadeitevenmorespecial.Wecouldn'tstopsmiling.Abeautifulendtoalongday.語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。記述了作者和朋友一次在外就餐之后,幫另一對夫婦付賬,給他們帶來驚喜和傳遞祝福、傳遞微笑的故事。28.Whichoneisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AVegetarianDinnerB.SmileCardC.ForUsandThemD.TheEngineersCouple解析:選C標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,本文記述了作者和朋友一次在外就餐之后,幫另一對夫婦付賬,給他們帶來驚喜和傳遞祝福、傳遞微笑的故事??芍狢項正確。29.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinParagraph2?A.Noisy. B.Loud.C.Long. D.Quiet.解析:選D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句“Wehadahushchatwithoneofthelovelypeoplewhowereservingus,andpointed,winked,gesturedatthecouplesittingatthenexttable”可知,“我們”和為“我們”服務(wù)的人安靜地交談,而不是嘈雜的、大聲的、長時間的。所以D項正確。30.Aftertheauthorandhisfriendfinishedtheirmeal,theypaid________.A.onlytheirbillandsometipsforthewaiterB.boththeirbillandthecouple'sbillC.a(chǎn)lotofmoneyforallofthecustomersthereD.lessmoneythanbefore解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Wefinishedourmeal,andbothourbillandtheirbillweregiventous,andwepaidthemoneyandleft.”可知,“我們”吃完飯,付了“我們”的和他們的賬單后就離開了。所以B項正確。31.Afterthecouplefinishedtheirmeal,theywillreceive________.A.theirbillforalotofmoneyB.theirbillandtheSMILEcardC.onlyaSMILEcardforsurpriseD.theauthor'skindletter解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Theyweretoreceivethecardinplaceofthebill.”可知,鄰桌的那對夫婦的賬單“我們”已經(jīng)付了,他們只會收到“我們”的微笑卡以傳遞驚喜和善行。所以C項正確。DTheconceptofintelligentrobots,asfriendsorenemies,datesbacktoancienttimes.Reportsofpeopleadmiringhumanlikenessesandbuildinghuman-likerobotsdatebacktothedaysofancientGreeceandEgypt.AIhasalsofeaturedprominentlyinpopculture,forexample:theputerHAL9000inthefilm2001:ASpaceOdysseyandArnoldSchwarzenegger'srobotcharacterinTheTerminatorfilms.SincethefieldofAIwasofficiallyfoundedinthemid-1950s,peoplehavebeenpredictingtheriseofconsciousmachines.InventorandfuturistRayKurzweilreferstoapointintimeknownas“the_singularity”,whenmachineintelligencebeatshumanintelligence.Basedontheexponential(指數(shù)的)growthoftechnologyaccordingtoMoore'sLaw(whichstatesthatputingprocessingpowerdoublesapproximatelyeverytwoyears),Kurzweilhaspredictedthesingularitywilloccurby2045.Nevertheless,anumberofprominentscienceandtechnologyexpertshaveexpressedworrythathumanbeingsarenotdoingenoughtopreparefortheriseofartificialgeneralintelligence,ifandwhenitdoesoccur.Earlierthisweek,HawkingissuedaseriouswarningaboutthethreatofAI.“Thedevelopmentoffullartificialintelligencecouldspelltheendofthehumanrace,”HawkingtoldtheBBC,inresponsetoaquestionabouthisnewvoicerecognitionsystem,whichusesartifi-cialintelligencetopredictintendedwords.AndHawkingisn'talone.ElonMusktoldanaudienceatMITthatAIishumanity's“biggestexistentialthreat”.Healsoonceposted,“WeneedtobesupercarefulwithAI.Potentiallymoredan-gerousthannuclearweapons.”InMarch,MusktoldCNBCthathe'dliketo“keepaneyeonwhat'sgoingonwithartificialintelligence,”adding,“Ithinkthere'spotentiallyadangerousoutethere.”Butdespitethefearsofnoticeabletechnologyleaders,theriseofconsciousmachines—knownas“strongAI”or“generalartificialintelligence”—islikelyalongwayoff,manyresearchersargue.“Idon'tseeanyreasontothinkthatasmachinesbeemoreintelligent...whichisnotgoingtohappentomorrow—theywouldwanttodestroyusordoharm,”saidCharlieOrtiz,headofAIattheBurlington.“Lotsofworkneedstobedonebeforeputersareanywherenearthatlevel,”hesaid.語篇解讀:人工智能對人類來說是好還是壞?不同的專家提出不同的觀點:人工智能可能意味著人類的終結(jié);人工智能未必會毀滅或傷害人類。32.Theunderlinedpart“thesingularity”inthesecondparagraphrefersto_________.A.a(chǎn)pointinthehistoryB.themachineintelligencewillgobeyondhumanintelligenceC.putingprocessingpowerdoubleseverytwoyearsD.thepoweroftechnologywilldoubleby2045解析:選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句“InventorandfuturistRayKurzweilreferstoapointintimeknownas‘thesingularity’,whenmachineintelligencebeatshumanintelligence.”可知,singularity指的是時間(物理學(xué)意義上)的一個點,在這個點上,機器智能會擊敗人類智能。故選B項。33.ExpertslikeHawkingworrythat________.A.a(chǎn)rtificialintelligenceisapproachinginthenearfutureB.a(chǎn)rtificialintelligenceisboundtoariseinthenearfutureC.humanbeingsarenotpreparedfortheingofAID.humanbeingsarethebiggestexistentialthreattoAI解析:選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Nevertheless,anumberofprominentscienceandtechnologyexpertshaveexpressedworrythathumanbeingsarenotdoingenoughtopreparefortheriseofartificialgeneralintelli-gence,ifandwhenitdoesoccur.”可知,許多享有聲望的專家,包括霍金,表達了他們的擔(dān)憂:人類并未準(zhǔn)備好應(yīng)對人工智能的崛起。因此選C項。34.WhatistheCharlieOrtiz'sattitudetowardAI'sthreat?A.Critical. B.Tolerant.C.Doubtful. D.Approving.解析:選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段查利說的話“Idon'tseeanyreasontothinkthatasmachinesbeemoreintelligent...theywouldwanttodestroyusordoharm”可知,查利的觀點是:沒有理由認(rèn)為,當(dāng)機器變得更加智能時,它們就會毀滅或傷害人類。因此,查利對人工智能會對人類造成潛在威脅是持懷疑態(tài)度的。故選C項。35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AI,Friendorpetitor?B.AI,FriendlyorFrightening?C.AIVS.HumanBeings!D.AI,FrighteningorWorrying?解析:選B標(biāo)題歸納題。通過文中不同專家對于人工智能的態(tài)度可知,有些人擔(dān)憂人工智能會對人類造成潛在的威脅,而有些人卻比較樂觀。因此,B項作為文章標(biāo)題最佳。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)(2018·南昌調(diào)研)Howcanyousmilewhenyoufeellikeyoucan'tsmile?Whetheryouarefeelingtoosadtolookhappy,orcannotsmilebecauseyoudon'tfeelwell,youcanstillshowothersyourwonderfulcharacter.__36__Forcethatsmileonyourface,nomatterhowupsetyouare.Evenifyouhatethepersonyouarelookingat,trytolookpleasant.Asimplesmilewilldo.Evenifyouphysicallycannotsmilebecauseofaninjury,youcanstillmakeasmilethroughbodylanguage!__37__Wearclothesthatsmile.Addthecolorofhappinesstoyourpositivebodylanguage.Yellowisthecolorfordependability(可信賴性).__38__Warmcolorsarewelingifthey'refromtheyellowfamily.Brownandgolden-orangearealsocolorsoffriendship.__39__Everycolor,shape,andformhasameaningthatspeakstoeveryoneandeverycreature.Learnthemeaningsofmunicationandyoucansmilewithoutevenmovingalip.Whenyousmile,otherswillsmileback.__40__Sometimesyouneedtochangethemoodfromsadtohappy.Asimplesmilecanchangealot!Thinkofsomethinghappy.Focusonituntilwhateverisbotheringyouisinthebackground.Thiswillhelpyousmile.Cleanyourselfup,brushyourhair,andputonsomethinggoodandclean.Apositiveself-imagecanbejuststartedwithafreshlook.Asmileissuretofollow.A.Whynotsmilealot?B.Asoftyellowisfriendly.C.Learntheartofmunication.D.Wewantmoreandmoresmilesinourlife.E.Standupstraight,holdyourheadup,andsmilewithyoureyes.F.Themorepeoplesmilebackatyou,themoreyouwillwanttosmile.G.Showyoursmileinadifferentwaysothatyourfriendscanknowhowhappyyoufeel.語篇解讀:微笑能給人帶來快樂,使人心情愉快。但是,當(dāng)你不開心的時候,你應(yīng)該如何對他人微笑呢?36.解析:選G結(jié)合文章第一句提出的問題(不開心時,你應(yīng)該怎樣微笑呢?)及下文可知,此處指出用不同的方式展示你的微笑,以使你的朋友感受到你很快樂。因此,G項符合語境,并引出下文。37.解析:選E本段提出了運用肢體語言來微笑,故E項符合語境。38.解析:選B根據(jù)語境可知,黃色系暖色調(diào)的衣服能給人友好的感覺,因此B項符合語境。39.解析:選C根據(jù)下文可知,每個顏色、形狀和類型都傳達著特殊的意義,因此了解這些有助于你了解交流的含義與交流的藝術(shù)。C項符合語境。40.解析:選FF項承接上一句。你對他人微笑,他人就會對你微笑。人們對你微笑得越多,你就越想微笑。eq\a\vs4\al(練二語言知識運用保分練)eq\a\vs4\al(限時30分鐘)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Oneday,MissEllisgaveherstudentsanewtask—ataskonhappiness.Herstudentswouldbe“happiness__41__”,andweretoseewhatwould__42__whentheytriedtobringhappinesstothosearoundthem.WhatCarlaChalmersdidlefteveryone__43__.Severaldaysafterthetaskhadbeenhandedout,Carla__44__carryingabigbag.“HereinthisbagIhaveallthehappinessI'vecollectedsofar,”shesaid,__45__.Onseeingthis,everyonewasfilledwithexpectation,butCarladidn'twantto__46__anyonewhatwasinthebag.__47__,shepulledoutasmallboxandgaveittoher__48__.WhenMissEllishadtakenthebox,Carlatookaninstant__49__outofherownpocketandstoodwithitattheready.“__50__it,MissEllis.”Theteacherslowlyopenedtheboxandlooked__51__.Abigsmileshoneonherface,andatthat__52__Carlatookaphoto.Carla'sphotopoppedoutthecamera,andshe__53__ittoMissEllis.MissEllispointedatthebagandsaid,“Oh,soit's...”“Yes!”interruptedCarla.“It'sagreatbigpileofsmiles!”Sheopenedthebagandhundredsofphotos__54__,allofdifferentsmiles,andeachoneofthemwas__55__.Everyonewhohadseenithadfelt__56__beingtransmitted(傳遞)tothem,andinreturn,__57__eventhinkingaboutit,everypersonhadrespondedwithasmileoftheirown.Withallher__58__nowsmiling,Carlatookaphotoofeachoneofthem.Shegavethemtheirownphotosandaskedthemtodothe__59__withotherpeople.Andsoeverytimeyousmile,youaresendinga__60__totheworld.語篇解讀:老師讓同學(xué)們?nèi)ナ占鞓?,學(xué)生Carla卻帶回來一個大袋子,里面裝了很多人微笑的照片。Carla認(rèn)為快樂就是對別人微笑,給別人帶去快樂。41.A.creators B.collectorsC.receivers D.researchers解析:選B由第二段中的“IhaveallthehappinessI'vecollectedsofar”可知,老師讓學(xué)生做快樂“收集者”。42.A.disappear B.goC.have D.happen解析:選D此處指他們將看到當(dāng)他們努力把幸福帶給周圍的人時會“發(fā)生”什么。43.A.worried B.pleasedC.surprised D.excited解析:選C根據(jù)下文可知,Carla收集快樂的方式很獨特,因此這讓每個人都很“吃驚”。44.A.turnedup B.pickedoutC.putaway D.heldon解析:選A在任務(wù)布置完幾天后,Carla“出現(xiàn)”了。45.A.crying B.wavingC.smiling D.shaking解析:選C由下文可以看出,Carla胸有成竹,因此她說話的時候是微笑著的。46.A.ask B.orderC.buy D.show解析:選DCarla不想在一開始就把自己收集的東西“展示”給別人。47.A.Together B.InsteadC.Sometimes D.Again解析:選B由上文可知,Carla沒有直接給同學(xué)們看袋子里有什么,“相反”,她拿出了一個盒子。48.A.mother B.sisterC.teacher D.friend解析:選C由該空后的“WhenMissEllishadtakenthebox”可知,Carla把那個小盒子給了“老師”。49.A.photo B.cameraC.bag D.phone解析:選B由下文中的“Carlatookaphoto”可知,Carla拿出了一臺“照相機”。50.A.Open B.MakeC.See D.Close解析:選A由下一段第一句中的“Theteacherslowlyopenedthebox”可知,Carla是想讓老師“打開”盒子。51.A.away B.outsideC.up D.inside解析:選D打開盒子后,老師會向盒子里面看。52.A.room B.momentC.day D.station解析:選B在老師笑的那一“瞬間”,Carla拍了一張照片。53.A.gave B.threwC.a(chǎn)imed D.pointed解析:選A照片出來后,Carla把照片“給”了老師。54.A.camein B.ranupC.fellout D.showedoff解析:選C打開袋子后,大量的照片“掉了出來”。55.A.beautiful B.cleanC.honest D.dirty解析:選A由上文中的“It'sagreatbigpileofsmiles!”可知,袋子里裝的是很多人微笑的照片,因此這些照片都很“美”。56.A.spirit B.sadnessC.happiness D.strength解析:選C每一個看到照片的人自己也笑了,這說明“快樂”傳遞給了他們。57.A.on B.overC.under D.without解析:選D他們看到他人微笑的照片后自己也微笑了,這是本能的反應(yīng),“沒有”經(jīng)過思考。58.A.classmates B.friendsC.persons D.brothers解析:選ACarla在教室里展示照片,因此此處應(yīng)指她的“同學(xué)們”在微笑。59.A.right B.wrongC.same D.ordinary解析:選CCarla給自己的同學(xué)拍了照片,并且請他們對別人做“同樣的”事情。60.A.gift B.successC.wish D.laugh解析:選A你對別人微笑,別人受到你的感染,也會微笑,就相當(dāng)于你送出了一份“禮物”。第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)ItseemsthateveryonehascaughtthePokémonGocraze.Butjustdon'tallowanyone__61__(play)PokémonGowhiledriving.Doingthiswhiledrivingis__62__(danger).Thatconclusionmakespeople__63__(surprise).“Mostpeoplewouldsayit'snotagoodidea,but__64__numberofpeopledoplaythegamewhiledriving.Theycanbeseendrivingand__65__(throw)cartoonballsatcartooncreaturesonthescreen,”saysDavidStrayeroftheUniversityofUtah.Strayer__66__(study)howcellphonescoulddistractdrivers.HefoundthatplayingavideogamesuchasPokémonGowhiledrivingmaybeeven__67__(dangerous)thanreadingatextmessagewhiledriving.That's__68__itpullsattentionawayfromtheroadlongerandwithmorelastingeffects.Forthenewstudy,histeamsearchedthesocial-mediasiteTwitterformessages__69__containedthewords“Pokémon”and“driving”,“drives”,“drive”or“car”.Theyturnedupmorethan345,000piecesduringjustone10-dayperiodinJuly.“Thisisan__70__(unbelievable)largenumber,”saysStrayer.eq\x(語篇解讀:本文是說明文。本文主要講了在開車時玩游戲PokémonGo的危害。)61.toplay根據(jù)allowsb.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處需要填動詞不定式。62.dangerous該空在句中作表語,因此填danger的形容詞形式。63.surprised根據(jù)句子意思可知,此處需要填過去分詞作補語。64.a(chǎn)anumberof表示“一些”。65.throwing根據(jù)空格前的and可知,該空需要填現(xiàn)在分詞,與driving并列。66.studied根據(jù)上下文可知,此處需要填動詞的一般過去時。67.moredangerous根據(jù)該空后的than可知,空格處需要填dangerous的比較級形式。68.because根據(jù)句子意思可知,此處需要填一個表示因果關(guān)系的連詞。69.which/that本句是一個定語從句,需要填一個關(guān)系代詞。70.unbelievably該空修飾large,因此需要填unbelievable的副詞形式。eq\a\vs4\al(練三寫作規(guī)范增分練)eq\a\vs4\al(限時35分鐘)eq\a\vs4\al(與單元基礎(chǔ)回扣練)Ⅰ.寫作規(guī)范增分練第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeephealthy.Withoutahealthbody,theycandonothing.Forme,therewerethreemainwaystokeephealthy.Firstly,itisnecessarytokeepbalanceddiet,whatisthebasisofgoodhealth.Thatisbetterforustohavemorefruitandvegetableseveryday.Secondly,itisimportanttotakeregularexercises,suchasswimming,joggingandsoon.Thirdly,itisessentialtostayonagoodmood.Ifpeoplefollowthesethreewaystokeepfit,andthey'llgreatimprovetheirhealth.答案:第一句:keep→keeping第二句:health→healthy第三句:were→are第四句:balanced前加a;what→which第五句:That→It第六句:exercises→exercise第七句:on→in第八句:去掉and;great→greatly第二節(jié):書面表達(滿分25分)如今,隨著智能和電子設(shè)備的普及,“低頭族”現(xiàn)象興起,人們沉溺于、平板電腦等電子設(shè)備,因而忽略了自己和他人的溝通交流,甚至在家庭聚餐時也只顧玩而不和長輩聊天,老人感到失落萬分,請根據(jù)下圖寫一篇英語短文。內(nèi)容要點如下:1.描述圖畫內(nèi)容;2.對圖中現(xiàn)象加以分析;3.針對這個現(xiàn)象提出建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考范文:Ascanbeseenfromthepicture,abigfamilygettogethertohavea

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