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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
山東省荷澤市2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期11月期中英語(yǔ)試題
(B)
學(xué)校:姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):
一、閱讀理解
ThisSummer'sClassicalMusicFestivalsaroundEurope
EdinburghInternationalFestival,Scotland
EdinburghInternationalFestivalisEdinburgh5sartsoffering,andin2023welcomes
violinistNicolaBenedettiinherfirstyearasfestivaldirector.Pickingupthebaton(指揮棒)
frompreviousdirector,FergusLinehan,theScotishviolinisthasdescribedtheroleas"the
honourandresponsibilityofalifetime^^andsheis-perhapsunbelievably-thefirstScottish
andthefirstfemalefestivaldirectorsincethefestivalbeganin1947.
August4-August27,eif.co.uk
VerbierFestival,Switzerland
Thefestival,markingits30thanniversary,hasbecomeknownforattractingthebiggest
soloists(獨(dú)奏者)intheworld.ButtherealmagicofVerbierisconnectinggreatmusiciansat
theheightoftheircareerswithyoungartiststhroughtheVerbierFestivalAcademy.Thisyear,
223studentsfromallovertheworldwillreceivetrainingandattendmasterclasseswiththe
greats.
July14-July30,
PucciniFestival,Italy
Since1930,thefestivalhasbeenpresentingPuccini'smasterpiecestocrowdsof
thousandseverysummer.We'repicturingtheItaliansummerdaysclosingwithagentle
warmth,accompaniedbyfineoperaandacoolglassofwineinhand,andthewatersofLake
MassaciuccoliandtheTyrrhenianSearipplingnearby.
July14-August26,puccinifestival.it
GranadaInternationalFestival,Spain
In2023,asinpreviousyears,thefestivalwillteamupwithUniversityofGranadato
invitestudentstotakepartintheManueldeFallaCourses,whichoffermasterclassesand
workshopsincomposition,musicalanalysis,performanceandmore.
July21-August19,
1.WhatisspecialaboutthisyearsEdinburghInternationalFestival?
A.Theperformers.B.Thetailoredbaton.
C.Thewomandirector.D.Edinburgh'sartworks.
2.WhatdoVerbierFestivalandGranadaInternationalFestivalhaveincommon?
A.Theyhaveahistoryof30years.B.Theyarehostedbyuniversities.
C.Theyallowgueststosingsolos,D.Theyprovidestudentswith
masterclasses.
3.Whichofthefollowinglastslongest?
A.VerbierFestival.B.GranadaInternationalFestival.
C.PucciniFestival.D.EdinburghInternationalFestival.
Weallneedtoeat,andwhenwebuysomefoodatthesupermarket,wehavemany
choices.Butthefoodweoftenbuyhasbeenproducedinlargeamountsandhastravelled
manymilesbeforeitendsuponourplates.Tosomeextent,growingourownfoodisabetter
choice.
Fromgrowingvegetablesinlittlepotsonyourbalcony(陽(yáng)臺(tái))totakingcareofasmall
pieceofland,therearemanywaystoproducehome-grownfood.Itcanbebackbreaking
work-digging,weedingandwateringthesoil,butwhatitdoesbringisfresh,home-grown
fruitandvegetablestohelpusstayonour"five-a-day"diet.
TherecentCOVID-19pandemiclockdownmeansdemandforhome-grownfoodhas
seenacomebackintheUK.Miriamtoldthereporterthatsomepeoplehavebeenspendinga
lotoftimeontheirplots(小塊土地),growingplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables-which,at
times,havebeenchallengingtobuyinsupermarkets.Shesays,"'Coronavirushasreminded
peopleoftheweaknesswithinourglobalfoodsystem.Insuchadifficulttime,interestin
self-supportrises.^^
Butforthosewithlittlespace,asolutiontogrowingyourownvegetablesliescloserto
home-usingpots.SheilaBrandlivesinathird-floorflatinRotterdam.Shehasmanagedto
growtomatoesandeggplantsandevenharvestedraspberries(樹(shù)莓).Shesaidthatifsvery
excitingtowatchtheplantsgrow:Oh,it'sgotanewleaf!
Aswellassavingmoneyandenjoyingtastyfood,growingourownfruitandvegetables
fromabalconyorwindowledgeimprovesourwell-beingandenvironment.Asamatterof
fact,wecangrowalotofvegetablesbydoingso.So,maybeit'stimeforustogetplanting
試卷第2頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
anddevelopourgreenfingers!
4.Howtokeepa"five-a-day“dietaccordingtoparagraph2?
A.Drinkenoughwater.B.havefivemealsaday.
C.Eathome-madefood.D.Haveenoughfruitandvegetables.
5.Whyishome-grownfoodgettingpopularagainintheUK?
A.Becauseourglobalfoodsystemissovulnerable.
B.Becauseifsmoreinteresting,cheaperandmoredelicious.
C.Becauseitsavesthetimeandmoneyontransportation.
D.Becauseit'shardtobuyfreshfoodduringthepandemic.
6.Wherecanyougrowyourownfoodifyouliveinasmallapartment?
A.InapotB.OnaplateC.Inagarden.D.Ontheroof
7.Whafsoneofthebenefitsofgrowingathomeaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Itcanmakealotofmoney.B.Itcanmakeyourfingersgreen.
C.Itcanimproveyourgardeningskills.D.Itcanhelpmanageyourfamilyfinances.
Only12%ofapoll's(民意調(diào)查)1,000respondentsansweredthatimpropergrammarin
atextmessagewouldbotherthem"Alot”,while24%thought"Somewhat”,29%responded
“Notverymuch”,30%believed"Notatall”,and5%answered"Notsure”.Thesefindings
werefairlyconsistentacrossage,incomeandregion.Obviously,therewasadifference
betweenmen'sandwomen'sgrammarpreferences:Womenwere6%morelikelytorespond
thatimpropertextgrammarbothersthem"Alot”.Thelanguageusedinanemailwasonlya
slightlydifferentstory.
Asimilarstudyconductedearlierthisyearshowedthatcaringaboutgrammaticalerrors
wasindependentofageoreducationlevel.Thestudyfoundthatintroverts(性格內(nèi)向的人)
weremorelikelytoviewapeerwhomisspelledsomethingasabadroommate.
However,whilerespondentswereacceptingofimpropergrammar,mostofthem
reportedusingpropergrammarthemselveswhentextingandemailing.48%answered4tImay
useimpropergrammar“whenaskedabouttheirtextinghabits,while52%saidtheyused
propergrammarwhensendingemails.So,itwasnotthateveryonewhomadeanefforttouse
correctgrammarwouldn'tforgivethosewhoweremorecreativeintheirtextual
communication.
Thisisgreatnews,asnonegativelinkshavebeenmadebetweenusingimproper
grammarwhentextingandliteracyscores.Infact,thelinkbetween^timproper^^languageuse
andlanguagelearningisproventobepositive.Keepthatinmindnexttimeyoufindyourself
shakingyourheadatatextmessagewithimpropergrammar.Usingimpropergrammarwhen
sendingtextmessagesoremailsdoesnotmeanalackofwritingskills.However,young
learnersaresupposedtoseparateschoolworkfrommediacommunication.Afterall,itisone
thingtowriteschoolwork,butitisanothertocommunicateonsocialmediaplatforms.
8.Whatwasthefindingofthepollaboutimpropergrammarinmediacommunication?
A.6%didn'tknowaboutit.B.24%considereditunacceptable.
C.Mostpeopledidn'tminditmuch.D.Lessthan10%weretotallyagainstit.
9.Whatarewomenmorelikelytodothanmenaccordingtothepoll?
A.Useemailsratherthantextmessages.B.Makemoregrammarmistakes.
C.Bemorelikelytocommentonimpropergrammar.D.Bemoreconcernedabout
impropergrammar.
10.Whichofthefollowingismostrelatedtomindingincorrectgrammar?
A.Age.B.Personality.C.Region.D.Educationlevel.
11.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsimpropergrammarinmediacommunication?
A.Optimistic.B.CriticalC.Negative.D.Unconcerned.
Theannual3-to-4-millimeterriseinsealevelsisexpectedtoimpactmanycoastal
communitiesinthecomingdecades.However,fewareasdefencelessastheRepublicof
Maldives,acollectionofmorethanathousandislandsintheIndianOcean.NASA
researchersbelievethatpartsofwhatis"arguablythelowest-lyingcountryintheworld^^will
becomeuninhabitableby2050,duetowave-drivenfloodingandlimitedfreshwater.Tofight
theunavoidableresult,thegovernmentrecentlyrevealedplansfortheworld'sfirst"true”
floatingislandcity.
TheMaldivesFloatingCity(MFC)isthebrainchildoftheNetherlands-basedDutch
Docklands,agloballeaderinfloatinginfrastructure(基石出設(shè)施).Accordingtothe
announcement,thenewcitywillbeconstructedonaboutthree-quartersofasquaremile,ora
200-hectare,lagoon(瀉湖)locatedjusttenminutesbyboatfromthecapitalcity,Male.Ifll
initiallyconsistofaboutathousandwaterfrontresidences.Developersplantoaddhotels,
restaurants,shops,andevenaschoolandahospitalinthenearfuture.Thefloatingstructures
willbefixedtothesurroundingislands,whichwillformthebaseandprovideprotectionfrom
試卷第4頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
hightides.
Maldives5officialsaimtomakeMFCascarbonneutralaspossible.Additionally,
freshwaterstoragewillprovidedrinkingwaterforresidents,whilefloatingsolarblanketsand
agriculturefieldswilltakecareoftheirenergyandfoodneeds.
“TheMaldivesFloatingCitydoesn'trequireanykindoflandreclamation(土地開(kāi)墾),
thereforehasaminimalimpactoncoralreefs,"explainedMohamedNasheed,Presidentof
theMaldivesfrom2008to2012.“What'smore,giant,newreefswillbegrowntoactaswater
breakers.Ouradaptiontoclimatechangemustn'tdestroynaturebutworkwithit,asthe
MaldivesFloatingCityproposes.IntheMaldives,wecannotstopthewaves,butwecanrise
withthem.^^
Constructionoftherevolutionarycityisexpectedtobeginin2022andbecompletedin
phasesoverthenextfiveyears.Ifsuccessful,if11provideablueprintforothercountries
facingthesimilarsituation.
12.WhatmakestheMaldivesdecidetobuildtheMFC?
A.Highlivingstandards.B.Badlivingcondition.
C.Continuoussealevelrise.D.Oceanpollution.
13.WhatcanweknowabouttheMFC?
A.Itwillbesurroundedbyalargelake.B.ItwillbeconstructedclosetoMale.
C.Itwillcontainthousandsofresidences.D.Itwillbecompletedintheyear2026.
14.WhatistheMFCexpectedtobelike?
A.Habitableandverycrowded.B.Beautifulandverycomfortable.
C.Eco-friendlyandself-sufficient.D.Spaciousandextremelywealthy.
15.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.MandefeatingthelawofnatureB.Mantakingadvantageofnature
C.MangivingintothelawofnatureD.Manlivinginharmonywithnature
二、七選五
Havingahobbyhasalotofadvantages,fromlowerlevelsofstresstoanincreasedsense
ofpurpose.Butwhatifyoudon'tactuallyhaveahobbyyoulove?You'renotalone.Many
peoplearetryingtofindmeaningfulhobbies.16
Changewhatyoualreadyenjoyintoahobby.
Evenifyoudon'thaveahobby,there5soneactivitythatyouenjoy.17Things
like“eating“couldeasilybeturnedintohobbiessuchas“takingcookingclasses”.Youcan
lookatthewaysyoualreadyenjoyspendingyourtimeandworkouthowtheycanbecome
hobbies.
Thinkaboutyourchildhoodinterests.
18Didyouspendhoursdrawingpicturesathome?Ifso,youcantakeanart
class.Ormaybeyouspentthewholeyearlookingforwardtothesportsmeetatschool.
19Whenyouwereakid,youprobablyhadmanyinterests,sorevisitingthemcanbea
greatwaytostartahobby.
Starttryingthings.
Ifyoureallywanttofindahobbyyoulove,youneedtoacceptthatnoteverythingyou
tryisgoingtobecomeahobby.Thinkofanythingyoumightfindinterestingandtakeaclass.
20Ifnot,crossitoffthelistandmoveontothenextinterestingthing.Itmighttakesome
timetofindahobbythatyoulove,butthekeyisnottogiveup.
A.Ifyoulikeit,keepdoingit.
B.Inthiscase,youcanjoinafootballteam.
C.Whenyouwereakid,whatdidyouliketodo?
D.Chancesarethere9sawaytochangeitintoahobby.
E.Joinorganisationsorgroupswhereyoucantrythingsout.
F.Hereareafewstrategiesyoucanusetofindahobbyyoutrulylove.
G.SearchingontheInternetisagreatwaytoexploredifferenthobbies.
三、完形填空
Myfirst“fiiend“isjustafacetome,withnonameattached.Iremembera21
handfromthatmysteriousfacewhenIwasaroundsixyearsold.Tothisday,Ihavenever
rememberedmyplaygroundpartners5names,22Iwillneverforgettheactof23
Ihaveeverexperienced.Itmadeabigdifferencetomylife.
“Frail(脆弱的)“wasusedto24mewhenIwasachild.Iwasacompletely
25child.Iwasn'tparticularlygoodorbadatanythingasfarasactivitiesandsportswent,
andIneverreally26.YetforsomereasonIwas27byafewchildrenand
bullied(霸凌)atschool.Oneday,Iwaspushedoffaslideatschool.Mylegwas28
試卷第6頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
hurtandtherewasbloodrunningdownmyleg.Ihadno29buttositthere.
Justthen,anotherchilddidmea30Withthoseattackersdrawingcloserto
31theirdailyroutine,mymysterious“fHend“stoodinfrontofmelikeanironwall.I
was32bythefactthatsomeonecaredtohelpanotherhuman.Ihadnever
experiencedbeinghelpedbefore.Thisrandomactofkindness33myviewonpeople.
SincethatexperienceIhavealwaysseenthe34forrandomactsofkindness.Justas
thestrangerwhohelpedmewhenIwasachild35myviewoflife,Icouldalsobea
lighttoothersinthedarkness.
21.A.wavingB.risingC.reachingD.helping
22.A.unlessB.whenC.butD.because
23.A.prideB.kindnessC.selfishnessD.rudeness
24.A.foolB.impressC.comfortD.describe
25.A.averageB.differentC.honestD.weak
26.A.fellbehindB.stoodoutC.tookupD.wentthrough
27.A.protectedB.acceptedC.targetedD.monitored
28.A.slightlyB.quicklyC.obviouslyD.severely
29.A.choiceB.questionC.abilityD.thought
30.A.wayB.favorC.directionD.lesson
31.A.breakB.enjoyC.checkD.continue
32.A.confusedB.delightedC.surprisedD.satisfied
33.A.changedB.representedC.improvedD.prepared
34.A.aimB.needC.endD.cause
35.A.paintedB.brightenedC.darkenedD.ruined
四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Morrisdancingisaformoffolkdancingthatdatesbacktothe15thcentury.Menand
women36(wear)old-fashionedclothingdanceinthestreetsoftownsandvillages
acrossthecountryduringtheholidayperiods.Womenwearlong,frillyskirtsandmenwear
shorttrouserswithbells37(attach)tothem.Theydancetotraditionalfolkmusic
38isoftenplayedontraditionalmusicalinstruments.
Somegroupscarryheavyblacksticks.Theyusethemtohiteachotherwhiletheydance.
Othergroupswave39(handkerchief)intheairwhiletheydance.Thedancesare
40(usual)performednearapubsothatwhenifsover,thedancersandtheaudiencecan
singsometraditionalfolksongsoversomebeer.Thecelebrationsoftencontinuelongintothe
night,bywhichpointmostpeoplearetoodrunk41(think)aboutperformingagain.
MorrisdancingisagreatEnglishtradition,butit*sfacing42bigcrisis.Asthe
yearsgoby,fewerandfeweryoungpeoplearejoiningmorrisdancinggroups.Thedancers
aregettingolderandolder.Ifnothing43(do)tochangethis,thetraditionwilldie
outwithinthenextfewyears.
However,44wouldbeagreatshametolosesuchafunpartofEngland's
historyandculture.It'simportanttolookaftersometraditionsandcustomsespeciallywhen
it'ssomethingas45(harm)andhappyasmorrisdancing.
五、申請(qǐng)信
46.假設(shè)你是李華,學(xué)校新來(lái)的外教Mrs.Sarah需要一?名助教。請(qǐng)你給Mrs.Sarah寫(xiě)
一封自薦信,內(nèi)容包括:
1.寫(xiě)信目的;
2.自薦的理由;
3.希望老師可以給自己一次機(jī)會(huì)。
注意:
1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearMrs.Sarah,
Yours,
試卷第8頁(yè),共10頁(yè)
LiHua
六、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)
47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使
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