大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)完型填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)完型填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1.Myearsarerecentlyfullofjoyousremarksfrommyfriendssuchas,“Oh,Beckhamissohandsome,socool,thatIcan’thelpfallinginlovewithhim!”or“Whatperfectskillshehas!”Yeah,I_36_tosomedegree,thoughIsometimesdowantto_37_themhowmuchtheyknowaboutBeckham,apartfromhis_38_andhowmuchtheyknowaboutfootballapartfrom_39_goals.Itseemsfunnythatweare_40_forthings,withwhichweareunfamiliaroraboutwhichweare_41_,butweall,myfriendsaswellasI,considerthisoneoflife’s_42_.Weneedthesepleasuresto_43_ourlives.Butthatdoesn't_44_tocrazinessornonsense.Asanoldsayinggoes:“Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.”We_45_notjudgeanythingfromitsappearance.Weshouldallknow,itisone’sgood_46_andgreatcontributionthatmakeoneastarandunforgettable.Thereforewe’dbettersay_47_aboutBeckham’sgoodlooks.Ifwecloseoureyes,fallingindeep_48_,wecanfindthatthethingsthatmoveustobereallyhappyorsadhavea_49_meaning.Ifwedon'tgodeeperandarejustsatisfiedwith_50_things,soonerorlaterwewillfindthatwehavenotreallygainedanythingbecauseourfirst_51_hasblindedandmisled(誤導(dǎo))us,andwe’llremainignorant_52_werealizethatandmakesomechanges.Itisbelievedthatthinkingandgoingdeeperthanbeforeisa_53_ofgreatprogress.Ifonedaywearewillingtogodeeperintoeverything,nomatterhowmuchit_54_us,wewillfinallyprovehowmuchwehave_55_up,howmuchmoresensible,mature,andintelligentwehavebecome.

36.A.likeB.agreeC.hopeD.think37.A.askB.tellC.teachD.doubt38.A.skillsB.fameC.teamD.appearance39.A.kickingB.hittingC.scoringD.controlling40.A.thankfulB.crazyC.curiousD.anxious41.A.uncertainB.unhappyC.displeasedD.careful42.A.aimsB.qualitiesC.pleasuresD.truths43.A.keepupB.brightenupC.findoutD.bringabout44.A.comeB.increaseC.amountD.rise45.A.daredB.wouldC.couldD.should46.A.thinkingB.characterC.looksD.ability47.A.moreB.somethingC.lessD.nothing48.A.loveB.sleepC.senceD.thought49.A.clearB.puzzlingC.movingD.valuable50.A.materialB.deepC.surfaceD.pleasant51.A.conclusionB.experienceC.lessonD.impression52.A.sinceB.althoughC.unlessD.before53.A.signB.causeC.valueD.willingness54.A.worriesB.painsC.satisfiesD.offers55.A.givenB.sentC.builtD.grown

2OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen36metoplaychess（棋）withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly37.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould38mymoves,becauseshe39togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I40shehadstrictsleepinghabits,41Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto42someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“43,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving44.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked45.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit46,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe47foranothertenminutes,until48mydaughterburstintotears,and49thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade50.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea51timewithmydaughterbuthad52mydesiretowintobecomemore53thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin54mewell.Asaparent,I55thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.36.A.guiding B.askingC.training D.advising37.A.allowed B.expectedC.replied D.accepted38.A.change B.repeatC.hurry D.pass39.A.agreedB.neededC.begged D.hated40.A.knew B.learnedC.guessed D.heard41.A.so B.forC.but D.or42.A.putupB.takeupC.pickup D.giveup43.A.AsusualB.GoaheadC.Bytheway D.Comeon44.A.patienceB.luckC.fun D.success45.A.excitedB.proudC.anxious D.angry46.A.wellB.againC.fairly D.regularly47.A.discussedB.continuedC.counted D.argued48.A.nervously B.immediatelyC.strangely D.suddenly49.A.promised B.admittedC.wondered D.discovered50.A.amistake B.adecisionC.anattempt D.aneffort51.A.free B.differentC.full D.happy52.A.managed B.recognizedC.allowed D.reduced53.A.important B.attractiveC.practical D.interesting54.A.offered B.servedC.controlled D.taught55.A.realized B.apologizedC.imagined D.explained3.Withtimeflying,peoplebecomeaged．Thenmanypeopleevenintheirmiddleageoftenstarttonoticethattheirmemoryandmentalclarityarenotwhattheyusedtobe．Wesuddenlycan'tremember36weputthekeysjustamomentago,oranoldfriend'sname,orthenameofanoldbandweusedtolove．Asthebrain37,werefertotheseoccurrencesas"seniormoments．"38seeminglyinnocent,thislossofmentalfocuscanpotentiallyhavea（n）39effectonoursocialand40well—being．Neuroscientists,-expertswhostudythenervoussystem,areincreasinglyshowingthatthere'sactuallyalotthatcanbedone．It41outthatthebrainneedsexerciseinmuchthesamewayourmusclesdo,andtherightmental42cansignificantlyimproveourbasiccognitive（認(rèn)知）43．Thinkingisbasicallya44ofmakingconnectionsinthebrain．Toacertain;extent,ourabilityto45inmakingtheconnectionsthatdriveintelligenceisinherited（繼承）46,be-causetheseconnectionsaremadethrougheffortandpractice,scientistsbelievethatintelligencecanexpandandwave47mentaleffort．Now,anewWeb-basedcompanyhastakenastep48anddevelopedthefirst"braintrainingprogram"designedtoactuallyhelppeopleimproveand49theirmentalsharpness．TheWeb-basedprogram50youtosystematicallyimproveyourmemoryandattentionskills．Theprogramkeepsa（n）51ofyourprogressandprovidesdetailedfeedback（反饋）52yourperformanceandimprovement．Mostimportantly,it53changesandimprovesthegamesyouplayto54upthestrengthsyouaredeveloping—muchlikea（n）55exerciseroutinewhichrequiresyoutoincreaseresistanceandvaryyourmuscleuse．36．A．where B．when C．that D．why37．A．improves B．fades C．recovers D．falls38．A．If B．Unless C．Once D．While39．A．irregular B．limited C．damaging D．positive40．A．personal B．psychological C．mentalD．physical41．A．turns B．finds C．pointsD．figures42．A．connection B．responsesC．workoutsD．a(chǎn)ssociations43．A．style B．functions C．circumstancesD．a(chǎn)tmosphere44．A．steps B．condition C．consequencesD．process45．A．insist B．believe C．succeed D．fail46．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．OtherwiseD．However47．A．a(chǎn)ccordingtoB．regardlessofC．a(chǎn)partfrom D．insteadof48．A．back B．further C．a(chǎn)side D．a(chǎn)round49．A．regain B．reflect C．review D．respond50．A．suggests B．makes C．hurriesD．a(chǎn)llows51．A．hold B．record C．orderD．pace52．A．to B．with C．forD．a(chǎn)bout53．A．irregularlyB．habitually C．constantlyD．unusually54．A．carry B．put C．buildD．take55．A．risky B．effective C．meaninglessD．familiar4.Theprofessorstoodbeforehisclassof30seniorbiologystudents，abouttopassoutthefinalexam．“Ihavebeenprivilegedtobeyour41thissemester，andIknowhowhardyouhaveallworkedto42forthistest．Ialsoknowmostofyouare43tomedicalschoolnextfall，”hesaidtothem．“Iamwellawareofhowmuch44youareundertokeepyourGPAsup，andbecauseIknowyouareall45ofunderstandingthismaterial，Iampreparedto46anautomaticBtoanyonewhowould47nottotakethefinal．”Thereliefwasaudible(聽得見的)asanumberofstudentsjumpedupto48theprofessoranddepartedfromclass．Theprofessorlookedatthehandfulofstudentswho49，andofferedagain，“Anyothertakers?Thisisyourlast50．”O(jiān)nemorestudentdecidedto51．Sevenstudentsremained．Theprofessorclosedthedoorandtookattendance．Thenhe52thefinalexam．Thereweretwosentencestypedonthe53：“54，youhavejustreceivedanAinthisclass．Keepbelievinginyourself．”I55hadaprofessorwhogaveatestlikethat．Itmayseemliketheeasy56ofgradingexams，butit’sa57thatanyteacherinanydiscipline(治學(xué)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn))couldandshouldgive．Studentswhodon’thave58inwhatthey’velearnedareBstudentsatbest．Thesameis59forstudentsofreallife．TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhatthey’redoing60they’velearnedfrombothsuccessesandfailures．41．A．instructor B．colleague C．relative D．principal42．A．1ook B．call C．prepare D．send43．A．over B．off C．out D．back44．A．pressure B．control C．threat D．guidance45．A．fond B．a(chǎn)fraid C．capable D．worthy46．A．report B．suggest C．introduce D．offer47．A．pretend B．prefer C．deserve D．happen48．A．thank B．scold C．punish D．a(chǎn)muse49．A．stopped B．remained C．gathered D．succeeded50．A．opportunity B．effort C．goal D．1esson51．A．flee B．vote C．go D．exist52．A．handedout B．putdown C．setaside D．pickedup53．A．desk B．paper C．computer D．blackboard54．A．Cheers B．Thanks C．Heavens D．Congratulations55．A．never B．once C．often D．ever56．A．cause B．way C．design D．structure57．A．help B．mark C．test D．reward58．A．energy B．interest C．patience D．confidence59．A．potential B．true C．impossibleD．wrong60．A．because B．a(chǎn)lthough C．when D．unless5.Ithasbeensaidthatfriendshipisn'taboutwhoyou'veknownthelongest.It'saboutwhowalkedintoyour____41andsaid,"I'mhereforyou,"andprovedit.Therearepeoplewho42ourlivesforareason,aseasonoralifetime.WhenImovedtoMcGregor13yearsago,Ifounda(n)43personwhowalkedintomylife,andI44shewouldcontinuetowalkalongtheroadoflifebymy45.Myhusbandonce____46metomynewneighbor,Julie,andI'llbeforevergratefulforthatblessing.Apartfrom47coffeeandconversationoranoccasionalboardgame,IbelievemyfriendandIbothagreethatourmost48momentsaretheoneswe'vesharedonourwalksclownthelittlecountryroadaroundthecorner.Itis49wepavedthewayforourdeepestbond.We'vedefinitely50alongdistanceonthatroad,oftensharingsecretsanddiscussingeverytopic51——children,family,marriage,losingourparents,faithandlifeingeneral.Thetreesalongour52route'havecertainleavesdroppedinonsomedeepdialogue.Overtheyears,I'vesharedherpainand53andshe'ssharedmine--allonthatlittlecountryroad.We've54aspecialbirthdaygiftbagformanyyearsthathastheperfectwordsabout____55:"Theonlythingbetterthantakingamomentforyourselfis56onetoafriend.Enjoythemoment!"Ourgiftsarealwaysputinthatspecial57,whichhasoftenbeenexchangedonthatruralroadalongwithawonderful58.Myneighbor59movedtohernewhome12miles60,butthefriendshipwillcontinueforever.41.A.houseB.lifeC.apartmentD.trap42.A.enterB.ruinC.upsetD.organize43.A.ordinaryB.selfishC.generousD.special44.A.ignoredB.trustedC.settledD.disagreed45.A.handB.ShoulderC.footD.side46.A.pulledB.pacedC.introducedD.recognized47.A.drinkingB.preferringC.pouringD.sharing48.A.curiousB.preciousC.painfulD.powerful49.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when50.A.coveredB.measuredC.runD.driven51.A.pitifulB.hopefulC.valuableD.imaginable52.A.roughB.simpleC.familiarD.wooden53.A.careB.shockC.itemD.joy54.A.receivedB.boughtC.takenD.kept55.A.invitationB.expressionC.friendshipD.hardship56.A.givingB.promisingC.buryingD.attacking57.A.packageB.bagC.vaseD.suitcase58.A.momentB.songC.guidanceD.overcoat59.A.repeatedlyB.equallyC.entirelyD.recently60.A.alongB.overC.awayD.ago6.Acoupleofweeksago,ImadeatriptoTorontowithmygranddaughterwhojustturnedthreeyearsold.Thetwoofuswereonourwayto__41herparents,andmywife-her_42.whohadbeengoneforoveraweek.Wewereallanxiousto_43againandasIpulledoutofMamereandPapere'sdrivewayinChelmsford,HaileeandIwereboth_44aboutthetripandcouldn'twaittoarriveatour_45.Whenwecompletedthe"SEVEN"-hourtriptoTorontolaterthatday,thereunionwasabsolutely_46andIcansincerelysayIenjoyedeverysingleminuteofthat47journey.Haileeisatthat“1wantto_48itmyself'stageofherlife.Andifyoucanjustgetoverthe"hurry-upsyndrome"weacquireas49itiswonderfultowitness“.Whoknewthatputtingastrawintothe__50inajuiceboxfortheveryfirsttimecouldbesuchanearth-shattering（驚天動(dòng)地的）event?Orbeing_51enoughtoactuallyopenthefridgedoorforthefirsttime?Orputtingonyourown52ontherightfeet-wouldbeso_53？I'llneverforgetthelookonherfacethedayshewasableto_54_intomytruckbyherself.Shefinally55onmyseat,holdingontothesteeringwheelanddeclared56，“Ididit!"Andwhenshecouldactuallyputherownseatbelton-whata(n)57！Haveyoueverwatchedathree-year-old58tosipaMcDonald'smilkshakethroughastraw?Itishardenoughforanadult,too.And59everytimetheicysolutiontouchedherlips,youcouldseethe_60inhereyes.1learnedthatyoucan'thurryachildthroughamilkshake.41.A.followBhelpC.blessD.visit42.A.motherB.fatherCgrandmaD.aunt43.A.gettogetherB.turnupC.payoffD.settledown44.A.concernedBexcitedC-hopefulD.anxious45.A.destinationB.conferenceC.cityD_hometown46,A.hardB.wonderfulC.timelyD.surprising47.A.frequentBfinalC.toughD.long48.A.carryB.proveC.doD.explain49.A.doctorsB.parentsC.friendsD.adults50.A.bottleB.ringC.holeD.comer51.A.cleverB.strongC.friendlyD.early52.AshoesB.socksC.sweaterD.trousers53.A.difficultB.satisfyingC.usefulD.simple54.A.hideB.jumpC.runD.climb55.A.satB.leanedC.stoodupD.lookedup56.A.carefullyB.bravelyC.politelyD,proudly57.AtruckBmomentC.exampleD.goal58.A.struggleB.expectC.offerD.hope59,AwhenB.thenC.thoughD.yet60.A.delightB.angerC.fearD.sadness7.Thechildinthehospitalbedwasjustwakingupafterhavingathroat(喉嚨)operation.Histhroat26,andhewasafraid.However.theyoungnurse27byhisbedsmiledso28thatthelittleboysmiledback.He29tobeafraid.TheyoungnursewasMayPaxton30shewasdeaf(聾的).MayPaxtongraduated31theMissouriSchoolfortheDeafneartheyear1909.Threeyears32shewenttoseeDr.Richardsonabout33nurse.Dr.RichardsonwasoneofthefoundersofMercyHospitalofKansasCity.34hadneverheardofadeafnurse.ShetoldMayPaxtonthather35wouldbeverylowandthattheworkwouldbe36.However,MayPaxtonsaidthathardworkdidnotfrightenher.Dr.Richardsonwas37her,andacceptedMayPaxtonasastudentnurse.Dr.Richardsonnever38herdecision.39,shewassopleasedwithMay’sworkthatshelateracceptedtwootherdeafwomenasstudentnurses.The40wasMissMarianFinch,whowashardof41.ThesecondwasMissLillieBessie.Thesethreewere42“thesilentangles(天使)ofMercyHospital”duringthe43theyworkedthere.Dr.Richardsonoften44herbeliefinthegirls’abilitytolearnnursing.ShewrotetoMay,“Forthreeyears,youhavebeenwithus…Itiswonderfultomethatnoman,45orchildever,tomyknowledge,madeacomplaint(投訴)againstyou…”26.A.cutB.hurtC.woundedD.damaged27.A.standingB.jumpingC.lyingD.crying28.A.shylyBsadlyC.cheerfullyD.weakly29.A.continuedB.beganC.stoppedD.forgot30.A.forB.soC.andD.but31.A.asB.fromC.withD.in32.A.laterB.beforeC.agoD.then33.A.seekingB.changingC.hiringD.becoming34.A.YouB.SheC.WeD.He35.A.moneyB.checkC.payD.price36.A.easyB.disappointingC.joyfulD.difficult37.A.angrywithB.satisfiedwithC.sorryforD.ashamedof38.A.regrettedB.thoughtofC.likedD.believed39.A.InfactB.InahurryC.InsurpriseD.Inpublic40.A.oneB.othersC.firstD.other41.A.readingB.hearingC.listeningD.writing42.A.offeredB.chosenC.toldD.called43.A.yearB.monthC.timeD.term44.A.spokeofB.saidC.heardofD.noticed45.A.personB.womanC.boyD.girl8.OneofmyfondestChristmasmemorieswasalsooneofourfamily’sbleakest（最令人沮喪的）．Wewerejustlittlekids，andonChristmasDaymymom41usallaroundhertotellus，42，thattherewouldbenopresentsbecauseallwereallywantedwasto43forourdaddy．Hewasverysick．Idon’trememberanythingelseexceptfourlittlegirlssurroundingmymother，crying44amiracle（奇跡）．Atthatverymoment，someone45loudlyonthedoor．46behindhimwasamerrygroupofsoldiersfromtheArmybasewheremyfather47asaminister．Newshad48thatwewereintrouble，andhiscolleaguesknewweneededsome49．Withalltheexcitement，evenmydad，50inablankettokeepwarm，camedownandsatinfrontofaroaringfireinourroomtowatchhischildrenbe51bygoodSamaritans（樂善好施的人）．Thepresentswereunwrapped，andwegirls52packagesandfoundadolleachandfourboardgames．Whatis53tomeisthatIdon’tevenrememberwhatsicknessmyfatherwassufferingfrom．I54rememberaneveningoflaughterand55．Therewerenoexpensivetoysbut56momentsoffriendshipandfungivenbyyoungmenwhoknewthatafamilywashavinga(n）57time．Theygavetheirtimeandtheir58tolittlechildrenwhoneededtolaugh．Themostimportantthingsinlifearen’tthings．Andwhataboutthetrue59ofholidays?Ihopeweallareabletorememberathingabouttheholidaysthatstirs（攪動(dòng)）ourhearts，thatisn’treallyathingatall，butthesmileonachild’sfacebecausewetakeamomenttohugor60atear．41．A．requestedB．commandedC．gatheredD．recommended42．A．intearsB．indoubtC．insilenceD．insurprise43．A．a(chǎn)pplyB．prayC．payD．a(chǎn)sk44．A．toB．withC．forD．in45．A．knockedB．beatC．tappedD．struck46．A．FightingB．ShootingC．RunningD．Following47．A．chargedB．existedC．governedD．workedA．expandedB．spreadC．distributedD．disappeared49．A．confidenceB．cheerC．trustD．wisdom50．A．dressedB．a(chǎn)ttachedC．trappedD．wrapped51．A．persuadedB．savedC．taughtD．entertainedA．discoveredB．soughtC．unfoldedD．packed53．A．strangeB．frighteningC．usefulD．encouraging54．A．seldomB．justC．evenD．hardly55．A．happinessB．surpriseC．doubtD．a(chǎn)nxiety56．A．shockingB．pricelessC．worthlessD．beneficial57．A．relaxingB．greatC．ordinaryD．tough58．A．praiseB．treatmentC．a(chǎn)ttentionD．response59．A．themeB．spiritC．principleD．theoryA．wipeawayB．dealwithC．writeaboutD．burstinto9.ItisdarknowwhenIbeginmyearlymorningwalkinthewoods.Andnowthatautumnhasmarchedintowinter,darknesspersistswellbeyondmy6a.m.starttime.Pathshavebecomefamiliarafteryearsofhiking.Butrocksandtreerootshavemagicallyappearedfrompreviously__36__ground.CertainlyIhitmytoeagainstor__37__onsomeunseenbarriers.Fallenbranchesfromlastnight’sstorm__38__inwait.Layersofautumnleavescreateafalsefloorthroughwhichmytrustingfootsteps__39__.Sometimesapieceofmoondonatessome__40__tothemysterypath.Butwhenskiesaredark,thereareno__41__cluesforwhereIstep.MyveryfirstnighthikewasduringsummercamponawarmAugustnightinthewoods.Ourleader__42__brightflashlightssowewouldnotscareawaythenightcreatureswehopedtofind.“Seewithyour__43__，”theleadertoldusoverandoveragain.__44__，thatadvicetookeffect.With__45__andcourage,itdidn’ttakelongbeforeourfeetbecame__46__totheground’stextures(質(zhì)地)andirregularities.Toeslearnedto__47__forbarriersbeforetrustingfullweightonfeet.Holesanddipsinthegroundweredetectedin__48__ofpossiblefall...Butmistakes__49__happen.MyfootgetscaughtonatripandIfall.Sincethepaceis__50__，thereislittledamageexcepttopride.Once__51__，Ipausetofeelthefirmnessofearthbeneathme.Onmywayhome,asdawn__52__day,Ithinkabouthowsimilarnighthikesaretojourneysthroughlife.Thesamerulesoften__53__forboth:slowdown,concentration,“see”withnewsenses—anddon’tbe__54__.Althoughthepathisfullof__55__—hiddenbarriers,falsesurface,wetfloor—theearthissolidandfirmbeneath.Itisthenatureofnightground.Itisthenatureoflife.36.A.level B.soft C.wet D.hard37.A.step B.tour C.trip D.go38.A.stand B.hang C.stain D.lie39.A.break B.sink C.walk D.remove40.A.coldness B.light C.loneliness D.courage41.A.vague B.typical C.visual D.conscious42.A.forbade B.shone C.removed D.collected43.A.eyes B.toes C.hands D.feet44.A.Directly B.Amazingly C.Possibly D.Luckily45.A.contribution B.appreciation C.concentration D.expectation46.A.suspicious B.cautious C.tentative D.sensitive47.A.explore B.head C.clarify D.assess48.A.need B.search C.advance D.spite49.A.also B.still C.even D.ever50.A.rapid B.mild C.slow D.gentle51.A.up B.down C.out D.away52.A.makesupfor B.makeswayforC.makesuseof D.makessenseof53.A.work B.apply C.answer D.suit54.A.disappointed B.confused C.scared D.annoyed55.A.darkness B.hopelessness C.anxieties D.uncertainties試卷答案1.36—40

BADCB

41—45

ACBCD46—50

BCDAC

51—55

DCABD2.36—40BDCBA41—45CDDCC46—50ABDBA51—55DCABA3.36-40ABDCA41-45ACBDC46-50DABAD51-55BDCCB【文章綜述】文章主要談?wù)摿巳四X記憶的衰退及如何預(yù)防記憶衰退。解析：36．AA．where哪兒B．when什么時(shí)候C．thatD．why為什么；記不清把鑰匙放在哪里了。where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)從句。37．BA．improves提高B．fades褪色；衰老C．recovers恢復(fù)D．falls降落；隨著年齡增長(zhǎng)，大腦衰老。38．DA．If如果；是否B．Unless除非C．Once一旦D．While當(dāng)……時(shí)候；雖然，然而；雖然表面上看起來沒什么，但是危害很大，前后位轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。39．CA．irregular不規(guī)則的；無規(guī)律的B．limited有限的C．damaging有破壞性的；有害的D．positive積極的；這種精神能量的缺失會(huì)給我們帶來有害的影響。40．AA．personal個(gè)人的B．psychological心理的C．mental精神上的D．physical身體上的；這種精神能量的缺失會(huì)給我們的職業(yè)、社交還有個(gè)人帶來有害的影響。41．AA．itturnsoutthat“原來，其實(shí)”B．itfindsoutthat“本文發(fā)現(xiàn)”C．pointsitpointsoutthat“指出”D．figuresitfiguresoutthat“本文發(fā)現(xiàn)”；越來越多的精神學(xué)家們都表示，大腦其實(shí)跟肌肉一樣需要練習(xí)運(yùn)動(dòng)。這里給出的是神經(jīng)科學(xué)的結(jié)論，因此選擇itturnsoutthat。42．CA．connection聯(lián)系B．responses回應(yīng)C．workouts鍛煉D．a(chǎn)ssociations協(xié)會(huì)；上文出現(xiàn)exercise，同義詞再現(xiàn)，故選C。43．BA．style風(fēng)格B．functions功能C．circumstances環(huán)境D．a(chǎn)tmosphere氛圍；正確的智力運(yùn)動(dòng)能極大地提高我們最基本的認(rèn)知功能。44．DA．steps步驟B．condition條件C．consequences結(jié)果D．process過程；思考是大腦神經(jīng)連接必要的過程。45．CA．insist堅(jiān)持B．believe相信C．succeed成功D．fail失敗；不及格；besucceedindoingsth.46．DA．Therefore因此B．Moreover而且，此外C．Otherwise否則D．However然而；前一句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是智力是與生俱來的(inherited)，而后一句則認(rèn)為是可以通過腦力活動(dòng)(mentaleffort)會(huì)有所波動(dòng)，兩句意義明顯相反，故正確答案為D。47．AA．a(chǎn)ccordingto根據(jù)；B．regardlessof不管，不顧；C．a(chǎn)partfrom除……之外；D．insteadof代替；智力可以根據(jù)腦力活動(dòng)得到提升或出現(xiàn)波動(dòng)。48．B考察短語(yǔ)takeafurtherstep采取進(jìn)一步措施.49．AA．regain恢復(fù)；重新獲得B．reflect反映C．review復(fù)習(xí)D．respond回答；根據(jù)前文improveand，and前后兩詞保持一致，改善和恢復(fù)精神清晰度。50．DA．suggests建議B．makes使C．hurries快D．a(chǎn)llows允許；這個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程允許你系統(tǒng)地改善你的記憶力和注意力51．BA．hold舉行B．record記錄C．order命令D．pace踱步；這個(gè)培訓(xùn)課程還可以跟蹤學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度，并且給予詳盡的信息反饋。Keeppace與with搭配，keeprecordof記錄；故選B。52．D關(guān)于你的表現(xiàn)作出詳細(xì)的反饋，故選D。53．CA．irregularly不規(guī)則地B．habitually習(xí)慣性的C．constantly不斷地D．unusually異乎尋常的；更加重要的是，它會(huì)不斷地調(diào)整并升級(jí)有關(guān)訓(xùn)練游戲。54．CA．carryon執(zhí)行B．puton穿上，增加C．buildon在……基礎(chǔ)上增加，構(gòu)建D．takeon呈現(xiàn)；它會(huì)經(jīng)常調(diào)整并升級(jí)有關(guān)訓(xùn)練游戲，以促進(jìn)腦力的不斷增加。55．BA．risky冒險(xiǎn)的B．effective有效的C．meaningless無意義的D．familiar熟悉的；有效的鍛煉需要你增加阻力和改變你的肌肉。4.41．A42．C43．B44．A45．C46．D47．B48．A49．B50．A51．C52．A53．B54．D55．A56．B57．C58．D59．B60．A【文章綜述】本文主要敘述了一個(gè)教授在考試之前給學(xué)生們說退出考試的學(xué)生會(huì)自動(dòng)得到一個(gè)B，大部分學(xué)生都松了一口氣并離開了考場(chǎng)，只剩下七名學(xué)生仍然堅(jiān)持考試，他們都得到了A。不管你學(xué)到多少知識(shí)，但堅(jiān)持是最重要的，必須明白自己正在做的什么事情。41．A名詞辨析。A導(dǎo)師；B同事；C親戚；D校長(zhǎng)。故選A。42．C動(dòng)詞辨析A看；B呼喚；C準(zhǔn)備；D發(fā)送。根據(jù)前文的finalexam判斷選C。43．B副詞辨析。A越過，結(jié)束；B離開；C出去；D回來。根據(jù)上下文判斷應(yīng)是學(xué)生們即將畢業(yè)離開學(xué)校，故選B。44．A名詞辨析A壓力；B控制；C威脅；D指導(dǎo)。根據(jù)下文的keepyourGPAsup，故判斷選A。45．C形容詞辨析。A喜歡的；B害怕的；C有能力的；D值得的，應(yīng)得的。根據(jù)前文的敘述，說話人認(rèn)為學(xué)生們應(yīng)該能理解這些資料，故判斷選C。46．D動(dòng)詞辨析。A報(bào)告；B建議；C介紹；D提供。根據(jù)前文的shehadlosteverythinginabigfire判斷選D。47．B動(dòng)詞辨析。A假裝；B更喜歡，更愿意；C值得；D發(fā)生。根據(jù)下文的nottotakethefinal，故判斷選B。48．A動(dòng)詞辨析。A謝謝；B責(zé)備；C懲罰；D指控，控告。根據(jù)前文這些學(xué)生不想?yún)⒓涌荚?，故謝謝教授這么做，故判斷選A。49．B動(dòng)詞辨析。A停止；B留下，仍然；C聚集；D成功。根據(jù)前文這些應(yīng)該是留下的學(xué)生，故判斷選B。50．A名詞辨析。A機(jī)會(huì)；B努力；C目標(biāo)；D教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)句意選A。51．C動(dòng)詞辨析。A逃跑；B投票；C走；D留在這里。根據(jù)前文的more判斷選C。52．A動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A分發(fā)；B放下，寫下；C放在一旁；D撿起，拿起，開始做。53．B名詞辨析。A課桌；B試卷；C計(jì)算機(jī)；D黑板。54．D名詞辨析。A歡呼；B謝謝；C天堂；D祝賀。55．A副詞辨析。A從不；B曾經(jīng)；C經(jīng)常；D任何時(shí)候。56．B名詞辨析。A事業(yè)，根源；B方式；C設(shè)計(jì)；D結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：它好像就是升級(jí)考試的容易方式，……。故選B。57．C名詞辨析。A幫助；B記號(hào)；C測(cè)試；D報(bào)酬。句意：……但它是一種治學(xué)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)娜魏我晃唤淌谀軌蚧驊?yīng)該給與學(xué)生的一種測(cè)試。故判斷選C。58．D名詞辨析。A能量；B興趣；C耐心；D信心。句意：那些對(duì)自己學(xué)過的知識(shí)沒有信心的學(xué)生最多得到的是B，故選D。59．B形容詞辨析。A潛在的；B真實(shí)的；C不可能的；D錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)題意選B。60．A連詞辨析。句意：A級(jí)的學(xué)生就是那些相信自己正在做什么，不管他們已經(jīng)從成功和失敗中收獲多少。A因?yàn)?；B盡管；C當(dāng)……時(shí)候；D除非。故判斷選A。5.41—45BADBD 46—50CDBAA 51—55DCDDC 56—60ABADC6.41-45DCABA46-50BDCDC51-55BABDC56-60DBADA7.26---30BACDC31---35BADBC36---40DBAAC41---45BDCAB8.41-45CABCA46-50DDBBD51-55DCABA56-60BDCBA【文章解讀】這是夾敘夾議文章。在遭遇困難的一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)，作者得到了一群熱心人的幫助，從而使作者明白節(jié)日的真正含義是關(guān)注孩子，關(guān)注弱勢(shì)群體。41.本