河南省洛陽市偃師綜合高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

河南省洛陽市偃師綜合高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

The2008BeijingOlympicGames_______sosuccessfulwithouttheeffortsofthenation’smorethan1.7millionOlympicvolunteers.

A.wouldnothavebeen

B.willnotbe

C.wouldnotbe

D.cannotbe

參考答案：A2.—Oh,doctor,Thewoundonmylegisinfected.

—Youreallyshouldn’thaveleftit_______tothesun.A.discovered

B.exposed

C.opened

D.buried參考答案：B3.

Theterribleaccidentalmost_____thedriverhislife.

A.valued

B.counted

C.took

D.cost參考答案：D

解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義用法辨析。Value“珍惜”；count“數(shù)、依靠”；take“取；拿”；cost“使損失”，句意為：那次嚴(yán)重的事故差點(diǎn)使司機(jī)喪生。4.Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswelcomeinconversationas________else.A.anything B.somethingC.anywhere D.somewhere參考答案：C試題分析：考查不定代詞：as...as是比較句型，中間插入的是形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。意思是"達(dá)到與什么相同的程度"。inconversation和anywhereelse比較，句意：因?yàn)槿藗兿矚g幽默，所以它在談話中和其他地方一樣受歡迎。選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定代詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：不定代詞首先要弄清它指代的是什么，指代的數(shù)量，結(jié)合代詞本身的用法，再進(jìn)行辨析。這題還涉及到部分否定的用法。25.Totheirdisappointment,thecouple_______thehousebutcouldn'tfindthemissingring,whichwastobringthemintogreattrouble.A.gotthrough

B.wentthrough

C.livedthrough

D.lookedthrough參考答案：B略6.OnourjourneytoAustralialastsummer,ourluggagewas_____atthecustoms.Wewerenotallowedtocarryfoodsuchasmeatandvegetables.A.lookedthrough B.gonethrough

C.seenthrough

D.gotthrough參考答案：B略7.Hestartedearly_______hecouldgettherebeforenine.Ainorderthat

Bbecause

Csoasto

Dinorderto參考答案：A31.CharlieChaplinisconsidered________agreatcontributiontothefilmindustry.A.tomake

B.making

C.tohavemade

D.havingmade參考答案：C略9.Hearingthenews,herushedout,______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.A.left;lainopen B.leaving;lyingopenC.leaving;lieopened D.left;layopened參考答案：B10.ButforthefactthatChina_____alsoaffectedbytheglobaleconomiccrisis，we____fewerunemployedworkersnow.A．were；wouldhave

B．is；wouldhaveC．was；wouldhavehad

D．were；wouldhavehad參考答案：B11.Hearingthenews,herushedout,______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.A.left;lainopen

B.leaving;lyingopenC.leaving;lieopened

D.left;layopened參考答案：B12.Thenationalparksareveryimportantfortheprotectionofthesewildanimals,whichwould______runtheriskofbecomingextinct.A.therefore

B.instead

C.otherwise

D.anyhow參考答案：C13.-Whynotgooutforawalkwithus?-I’dliketo,butIhavesomuchhomework______.A.completing

B.tocomplete

C.completed

D.beingcompleted參考答案：B14.You’restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove

?

A．a(chǎn)bitfar

B．a(chǎn)littlefartherC．a(chǎn)bitoffartherD．morefarther參考答案：B15.Everyyear,theworkers__theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth．A．a(chǎn)rehaving

B．haveC．havehad

D．a(chǎn)regoingtohave參考答案：B16.______foryears,lifeonotherplanetsisstillamysteryforhumanbeings.A.Havingbeenlooked

B.HavingbeenlookingC.Havinglooked

D.Looked參考答案：A略17.Alaska,of________mostpartislightlypopulated,isknownforitsdiverselandscapes,withabundantwildlifeandmanysmalltowns.

A.what B.that C.which D.whose參考答案：C考察定語從句?！皁fwhichmostpart”可以調(diào)整語序?yàn)椤癿ostpartofwhich”，本題whose為干擾選項(xiàng)，選擇whose則需要去掉介詞of。二、新的題型18.The12thChinaArtsFestivalwillbringaseriesofart___61___(activity)totheChineseeconomicandartcenter,Shanghai.FromMay20toJune2,morethan50shows___62___(select)nationwidewillbeperformedinnineteenmajortheatersinShanghai,andafineselectionofcreativeculturalproductswill___63___(show)attheShanghaiExhibitionCenter.Thefestivalwillinclude___64___(vary)artforms,suchasopera,dancing,paintingandphotography.___65___2019editionisco-organizedbytheMinistryofCultureandTourismandtheShanghaimunicipalgovernment(市政府).Since___66___(it)beginningin1987,thefestival___67___(change)hostcitiesineachedition,travellingtoareasincludingBeijing,Sichuan,Jiangsu,ZhejiangandHubeioverthepastthreedecades.Salesofticketshaveopenedonline,withticketspricedfromnocost___68___380yuan,accordingtotheorganizers.Toallowalargeraudiencetoaccesstheprograms,thefestivalwillalsobebroadcastliveonline."Wewillusenewmediatobringtheshowstomoreordinarypeople,___69___willletthemknowaboutthemoderndevelopmentofChinesearts."saidZhuDi,headoftheministry'sartsdepartment.Thisyear'sfestivalisalsoaimedat____70____(promote)tourisminShanghaiwitharts.Thelocalgovernmenthasreleasedatotalof40culture-themedtravelroutestoguidevisitorsthroughShanghai'swell-knownlandmarks.參考答案：61.activities

62.selected

63.beshown

64.various

65.The

66.its

67.haschanged

68.to

69.which

70.promoting這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了第十二屆中國(guó)藝術(shù)節(jié)將在上海舉行，期間會(huì)舉辦一系列藝術(shù)活動(dòng)?！?1題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：第十二屆中國(guó)藝術(shù)節(jié)將在中國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)和藝術(shù)中心——上海舉辦一系列藝術(shù)活動(dòng)。被aseriesof修飾，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填activities?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：從5月20日至6月2日，全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)的50多場(chǎng)精選劇目將在上海19家主要?jiǎng)≡荷涎荩虾Ｕ褂[中心將展出精選的優(yōu)秀創(chuàng)意文化產(chǎn)品。50shows和select之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語，所以填selected?！?3題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意：從5月20日至6月2日，全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)的50多場(chǎng)精選劇目將在上海19家主要?jiǎng)≡荷涎?，上海展覽中心將展出精選的優(yōu)秀創(chuàng)意文化產(chǎn)品?！皟?yōu)秀創(chuàng)意文化產(chǎn)品”和“展出”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will之后，用動(dòng)詞原形，所以填beshown?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：藝術(shù)節(jié)將包括各種藝術(shù)形式，如歌劇、舞蹈、繪畫和攝影。該空修飾名詞artforms，用形容詞，所以填various。【65題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：2019年版由文化旅游部和上海市政府聯(lián)合主辦。文中表示特指，用定冠詞，句子中第一個(gè)單詞的首字母大寫，所以填The。【66題詳解】考查代詞。句意：自1987年它的開始，每一屆藝術(shù)節(jié)的主辦城市都發(fā)生了變化，在過去的30年里，活動(dòng)足跡遍及北京、四川、江蘇、浙江和湖北等地。文中表示“它的”，所以填its。【67題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)Sinceitsbeginningin1987可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以填haschanged?！?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意：據(jù)主辦方介紹，門票已經(jīng)在網(wǎng)上開始銷售，票價(jià)從零到380元不等。from…to從……到……，該用法是常見用法，所以填to。【69題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。___9___willletthemknowaboutthemoderndevelopmentofChinesearts.是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，修飾整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，所以填which?！?0題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：今年的藝術(shù)節(jié)也旨在通過藝術(shù)促進(jìn)上海旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展。aimat針對(duì)；瞄準(zhǔn)，該短語是固定短語，其中at是介詞，介詞之后，用v-ing，所以填promoting。三、閱讀理解19.InsideChinaDailyChina,JapaninkfisheryaccordTheNewChina-JapanFisheryAgreementwillbeputintoeffectstartingJunethisyear,Chinesevice-ministerofagriculture,QiJingfatoldapressconferenceyesterdayinBeijing.—Page2OffshorefuneralTheremainsofmorethan500deadwillbescatteredatseathisspringnearthemouthofYangtzeRiverinShanghai.TosavespaceShanghaiofficialsdiscouragedlandburials.—Page3TheonlywisechoiceCo-operationwiththemainlandforapeacefulreunificationshouldbetheonlywisechoiceforthenewlyelectedTaiwanleader.—Page4Interestinactivitysuchasfairs,galleriesandexhibitionshascausedtheartmarkettotakeshopeinChina.—Page9Twosidesofastory.Thegovernment’seffortstocutthehomeworkburdenofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentshavedrawnmixedreactions.—Page10Blind,butnotout.YangJia,anEnglishprofessorattheChineseAcademyofSciencemeetsthechallengesbroughtbythesuddenlossofhereyesightandcontinuestomakeitinherwork.—Page11

65．Theabovesectionmaypossiblyappearon________ofChinaDaily.A.