2022年牛津譯林版中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)九年級上冊Unit 1 講義與練習(xí)

PAGE42022年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義與練習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容：9AUnit1班級________姓名________學(xué)號________一、重點單詞1.order(n.)(1)順序，次序keep…in(good)order;putthesentencesintherightorder(2)訂單（n.）/訂購（動詞）(3)命令，指揮ordersb(not)todosth(4)點（酒菜等）(5)inordertodosth/inorderthat+從句(1)Pleaseputthesentencesinright__________.(2)Wehave___________enoughbooksthisterm.(3)Thepoliceman___________thethieftostophiscar.(4)She___________abeerandasandwichaftersheenteredtherestaurant.(5)Wehavereceivedan___________for500copiesofbooks。2.born(1)adj.天生的(2)bebornin+sp(3)bebornwith/without…(4)atbirth(1)WhenIreadhisfirstarticleIknewthathewas______________(一個天生的作家).(2)He___________(出生)intoapoorfamily.(3)Hewas_________________________________(天生具有好的記憶力).3.speak-spoke-spoken(1)speeches(pl)(2)make/giveaspeechon(3)speaker喇叭,發(fā)言人Heisneverafraidofmakinga_________(speak)infrontofthewholeclass.agree(v.)同意(1)agreetodo,agreeaboutsth,agreewithsb.(2)disagree(反)(3)agreement(n.)reachanagreement達成一個協(xié)議5.appear(v.)出現(xiàn)appeartobe+adjdisappear消失appearance(n.)(1)Arainbow___________intheskyaftertherainyesterday.(2)He___________amongthepeopleaftersaying“Goodbye”tome.(3).Lightsareout.Theconcertistobegin.ThefansholdtheirbreathforJayChou’s___.A.influence B.guidance C.experience D.appearance(4).Jack,theMaldives(馬爾代夫)may_____becauseoftherisingsealevel.God!Wemustdosomethingtostopthathappening.A.rise B.move C.grow D.disappear6.divide(v.)分開，分→divide…into…/bedividedinto…Theteacher________________________________________(把學(xué)生分成四組).Thestudents________________________________________(被老師分成四組)7.absent(adj.)缺席的→beabsentfrom…(v.)缺席Ihaveaterribleheadacheandwill_______________（缺席）theofficetoday.8.shape(1)形狀，形態(tài)(2)indifferentshapes形狀各異(3)inshape/outofshape(4)intheshapeof呈……的形狀(5)(vt.)使成形，塑造(1)Itisyouwho__________(塑造)yourlifeandyourfuture.(2)Allaroundthecity,mountainsstand_______________________（呈現(xiàn)不同的形狀）.9.miss(1).(n.)錯誤，過失(pl)misses(2).Miss小姐（未婚）(3).(v.)思念，錯過missdoingsth.錯過做某事(4)missing失蹤的gomissing/belost(1)______（小姐）Rose______（錯過）theonlyschoolbusthatcouldtakehertoseeherparentswhoshe________（想念）verymuch.(2)Iranfastbutstill________（錯過）takingthebus.二、重點短語1.eatup 2.alldaylong3.showoff 4.abornartist5.neither...nor 6.winhighpraisefrom7.workwithnumbers 8.payattentiontosth/doing9.dayafterday 10.fallbehind11.takethelead 12.connectto/with13.takeonnewchallenges 14.asgoodas15.workextrahours 16.worktohighstandards17.besuitablefor 18.thatisbecause19.dothedishes 20.thinktwiceaboutsth21.bynature 22.acceptothers’advice23.inall 24.makeanexcellentteacher25.getoneselfmoreorganized 26.inafixedorder27.beabsentfromschool 28.dependon29.keep...goodorder 30.believein/trustsb31.comeupwith 32.makeaspeech33.getangryeasily 34.bytheenvironment35.ingeneral/generallyspeaking 36.intheYearofRabbit37.that’snotthecase 38.becuriousabout39.hisworkshouts 40.thatiswhy三、重點句型1.Itsayssomepeoplearegenerous.Itsays的意思是：…上寫道;…上說;Itissaid/reported/believed/known...(V.p.p.)that...__________astormmaycomenextmonth.牌子上寫著“不許吸煙”！_______________“Nosmoking”!2.Shehasdevotedmostofthetimetoherwork.devotedsthtodoingsth專心于/忠誠于/獻身于to為介詞:payattentionto,lookforwardto,be/getusedto,prefer…to…,makeacontributionto,leadto,accordingto3.LiuHao’smembersfinditeasytoworkwithhim.finditadj.todosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事……Ifindit______________(有難度)tolearnEnglish.四、語法講解1.and(表并列),but(表轉(zhuǎn)折),or(否則，要不然),so(因此，表結(jié)果)用so,and,but,or填空。(1)Thismonkeyisveryclever,__________weloveit.(2)Weshouldprotecttheearth,__________wewillhavenowatertodrink.(3)Youhavecoughedforseveraldays,Bill.Stopsmoking,__________you’llgetbetter.(4)Therestaurantisniceandthefoodisnotbad.________Istillprefereatingathome.2.(1)both…and…意為“兩者都……”，連接名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，不受“就近原則”的限制。BothLiMingandWeiHua________(be)goodatEnglish.(2)notonly…but(also)…,該表達的意思是“不但……而且……”(3)either…or…意為“或者……或者……，不是……就是……”之意。表示兩者之一，連接句子中兩個并列的成分。Whenthegirlishappy,sheeithersingsordances.那個女孩高興時,不是唱就是跳。(此句中either…or…連接兩個動詞,因為主語是單數(shù)第三人稱,謂語動詞要用其相應(yīng)的形式。)either…or…連接兩個主語時，其謂語動詞應(yīng)與最近的一個主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，這就是我們通常說的“就近原則”。EitheryouorI______(be)goingtheretomorrow.(4)neither…nor…表示“既不……也不……”，其含義是否定的，可連接任意兩個并列成分。Shelikesneitherbutternorcheese.Sheisneitherclevernorhardworking.當(dāng)neither…nor…連接兩個主語時，也應(yīng)遵循“就近原則”。Neitherhenorshe__________(be)athometoday.(連接代詞)若將neither…nor…句型變?yōu)榭隙ň?，只需把neither…nor…改為both…and…即可，同時謂語動詞必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。(1)Ihavetwopens,butIdon’tlike__________ofthem.(2)Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?__________,I’mnotthirsty.(3)__________ofmyparentsarefarmerstheyworkonthefarmallday.(4)Youcantake__________ofthetwotoycarsandleavetheotherforyourbrother.(5)Whichdoyoupreferteaorcoffee?Idon’tcare.__________isfine.五、強化訓(xùn)練（一）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的中英文提示完成句子。1.WuWeiisa___________(天生的)artist.2.Sandycamesecondinthe___________(賽跑).3.Wouldyoulikesometeaorsomecoffee?__________(兩者之一)isOK.Idon’tmind.4.Thereareverypoorliving___________(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))inNorthwestChina.5.Suzyiscarefulandshealwayspays___________(注意)todetails.6.Theclassistoolarge,we’llhaveto___________(劃分)itintoeightgroups.7.The___________(普遍)opinionisthatoursportsmeetingwasasuccess.8.Enoughoutdoorexercisecanmakeus___________(精力充沛的).9.Womenteachersareusuallymorecarefulandmore_________(有耐心的)withthepupils.10.Although__________(兩者都不)ofherparentshadgonetocollege,shewasreallygoodatstudying.Dinosaursfirst_____________(出現(xiàn))about230millionyearsago.Weusuallyhavelessonsina_________(固定的)ordereveryday.Let’scheckthe_____________(日歷)tomakeabetterplan.14.Neitherofthetwins___________(like)football.15.Afterwaitingforhalfanhour,hebecame___________(patient).16.LiuHaotianisoneof___________(design)ofthehigh-speedrailway.17.I’mconfidentandIcanexpressmyself___________(good)inpublic.18.Samueloftencomesupwithdifferentkindsofideas.Heis___________(create).19.Thebookoffers___________(practice)advicetopeoplewithhealthproblems.20.Loveisthemost__________(power)thingintheworld.（二）單項選擇( )1.Lovefromparentsislikethewind,youcan’tseeityoucanfeelit.A.and B.or C.but D.so( )2.Whichdoyouprefertousetocommunicatewithyourfriends,QQ_____MSN?A.and B.nor C.or D.so( )3.Areyougoingout,Mike?It’sreallylatenow.It’sthelastdaytobuyticketstothe2014·FIFAWorldCupinBrazil,_______Imustgonow.A.if B.or C.so D.though( )4.Howdoyoulikethetwopairsofshorts?Theydon’tfitmewell.Theyare_______toolong_______tooshort.A.notonly;butalso B.both;and C.neither;nor D.either;or( )5.Toachieveabrightfuture,weshould___studyhard___keepingood