2022年安徽省黃山市齊武中學高一英語測試題含解析

2022年安徽省黃山市齊武中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heworksinafactorynow,buthe_______onafarmfor20years.A.worked

B.hasworkedC.hadworked

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：A2.Thecompanysawitaspartofitssocial______toprovideeducationforitsworkers.A.reward

B.request

C.research

D.responsibility參考答案：3.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee________thenextyear.A．carryout

B．carryingoutC．carriedout

D．tocarryout參考答案：Cthat在從句中作動詞see的賓語，代替theplan，因為plan與carryout為動賓關系，故用過去分詞作賓補，構成seetheplancarriedout。4.Accordingto_____newdiscovery,workingouteverydayisof_____greatbenefittoourhealth.A.a;不填B.a;theC.the;a

D.不填；不填參考答案：A略5.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis__________easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.A.exactly

B.fortunately

C.surprisingly

D.hardly參考答案：C略6.Hisillness____thefamily’strouble.Aaddedto

Badded

Caddedup

Daddingto參考答案：A略7.John,lookatthetime._________youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Should參考答案：A8.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMerchantofVenice”?

—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory______?

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeplace

D.takeoff參考答案：C略9.Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury,English_____intowidespreaduseamongallclassesinEngland.A.came

B.hadcome C.wascoming

D.hascome參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury”可知，此句應用過去完成時態(tài)。選B。10.AnewWandacinema_______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextyear.A.willbebuilt B.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuilt D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D11.Heprefers_______indoors_______outthisafternoon.A.tostay;togo

B.staying;togoingC.tostay;togoing

D.staying;togo參考答案：B12.WhenthenewsofJinYong’spassingawaywasreported,thereweremanyfansonsocialmedia________expressedtheirsadnessoverhisdeath.A.which

B.whoC.where

D.what參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：當金庸去世的消息被報道時，社交媒體上有很多粉絲對他的去世表示哀悼。________expressedtheirsadnessoverhisdeath.是一個定語從句，manyfans是先行詞，關系詞在從句中作主語，指人，故選B。13.YesterdayImettheteacherinthestreet_________hadtaughtmeChinesebefore.

A.where

B.who

C.which

D.whom參考答案：B14.ItwasthesecondtimethatI

thefilm.

A.haveseen

B.saw

C.hadseen

D.see參考答案：C15.Lifeishardinthiscity.Inordertolosetheir_____,someyoungmendrinkalcohol.A.temper

B.mood

C.consciousness

D.pressures參考答案：D16.Youwillhavetobe________withher.Sheisnotveryquickinunderstanding.

A.serious

B.popular

C.patient

D.strict參考答案：C17.Thetable_______15by30feet,andIhavetofindanotheronewhichmaybesmallerbut_______longerA.measure;last

B.ismeasured;lasts C.measures;last

D.measures;lasts參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（共5個小題，每小題2分，共10分）閱讀所給短文,并根據(jù)文章后的題目要求進行簡答。[1]ZhugeLiang(AD181-AD234)wasagreatpolitician,diplomatandinventorintheThreeKingdomperiodofchina.ItissaidthatZhugeLiangwasatalentedman.HemasteredChinesehandwriting,painting,music,astronomy,strategyandmilitaryscience.Atthesametime,ZhugeLiangwasalsoafamousinventor.Herearesomeofhisinventions.[2]RepeatingCrossbow：Therepeatingcrossbowcouldshoottenarrowsatonetime.Thebow’sarrowswereputlongitudinallyinthearrowbox.Triggeringonceandshootinganarrowsavedtime.[3]KongMingChess：Inordertocallawaythesoldier’sbluesmood,ZhugeLianghasinventedakindofchessgame—

.KongMingChessruleissimple,itisakindofintelligencegame.[4]KongMingChess：Itwasakindofmilitarytransmissioninformationlamp.Itcouldfloatintheair.Itusedtheprincipleofthehot-airballoon.TheKongMingLampisstillusednowtoprayforblessing.[5]KongMingLock：ZhugeLianginventedakindofmagicaltechnologyofintersecting.Atthattime,thetechnologywasusedinChinesebuildings.ThatwastheKongMingLock.ItisatraditionalChinesetoyanditisverydifficulttoplay.Ifyoudon’tbelieve,youcanbuyoneandtry.[6]WoodenOxandHorse：Thiswasakindofverymagicalmeansoftransportationwhichsolvedtheproblemofarmytransportationoffoodsupplies.Accordingtorecords,itlookedlikeanoxorahorse.Itwasmadeofwood.Itcouldwalkbyitself,withoutneedinganyenergy.Nobodyknowshowitworked.[7]Inaword,ZhugeLianghashadalotofinventionsinallhislife.WhatIwroteisonlyapartamongthem,alotofinventionsofhishavealreadybeenlost.Now,inthemindsofChinesepeople,ZhugeLianghasalreadybecometheincarnationofintelligence.【小題1】.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan8words)__________________________________________________________________________【小題2】.DoyouthinkZhugeLiangwasatalentedman?Why?(nomorethan15words)__________________________________________________________________________【小題3】.PleasefillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(nomorethan3words)_________________________________________________________________________【小題4】.PleaselistthreeinventionsinventedbyZhugeLiang.(nomorethan10words)①________________

②__________________③___________________【小題5】.Whatdoestheword“it”(Line4,Paragraph6)probablyreferto？(nomorethan4words)________________________________________________________________參考答案：試題分析：考點：考查人物介紹類短文三、閱讀理解19.SavetheAnimalsAnimalsarenaturalresources(資源)thatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers,forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals.Andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulorinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks(鷹),thefarmers’storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?Becausehawkseatratsandmice.Withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultiplied(繁殖)quickly.

Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.

Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbid(禁止)thekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.

56.Animalsareimportanttousmainlybecause__________.

A.theygiveusasourceoffood

B.theyarebeautifulandlovely

C.theykeepthebalanceofnature

D.theygiveusalotofpleasure

57.Whathashappenedtotheanimalsontheearth?

A.About170kindsofanimalshavedisappearedforever.

B.Thousandsofkindsofanimalsaregoneforever.

C.Afewkindsofanimalshavediedout.

D.Allkindsofanimalsareindanger.

58.Whydopeoplekillanimals?

A