2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省大連市莊河第二十二初級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省大連市莊河第二十二初級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.

A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout參考答案：B2.Animalsdodifferentamazingthingsto__________lowtemperatureswhenwintercomes.Someheadforwarmerplaces,whileothersputonathickcoatoffur.A.treat

B.prevent

C.survive

D.simplify參考答案：C句意：當(dāng)冬天來(lái)臨時(shí)，為了在低溫中幸存下來(lái)，動(dòng)物們做著各種各樣讓人驚訝的事情。treat治療，對(duì)待；prevent阻止；survive幸存；simplify簡(jiǎn)化。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選C。3.---DoyouhaveMary’sphonenumber?

---Sorry,________

A.Idon’tknow.

B.forgetit.

C.hereyouare.

D.Ican’tremember.參考答案：D4.Heis____thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.A.asuchhonestboy

B.sohonestaboyC.soanhonestboy

D.suchhonestaboy

參考答案：B5.參考答案：D略6.---WhencanIuseyourcomputer?---Never!_________canyoutouchit!A.Inanytime B.AtnotimeC.Atanytime D.Atonetime參考答案：B7.Thereason________shegavefornotbeingpresentwas________theviolentstormpreventedhercoming.A.why;because

B.why;whether C.that;that

D.why;that參考答案：C8.Ifyoudon’t___yoursmoking，Iwill____yoursupply.A.cutup；cutdown B.cutdown；cutoffC.cutin；cutoff D.cutin；cutup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：如果你不減少吸煙，我就切斷你的供應(yīng)。cutup意為“切碎，抨擊”；cutdown意為“削減；砍倒；殺死”；cutin意為“插嘴；超車(chē)；插入”；cutoff意為“切斷；中斷；使死亡；剝奪繼承權(quán)”。故選B。9.Throughout______history,_________EnglishlanguageismadeupoftheruleseachgroupofpeoplebroughttoBritainwiththem.A.the;the

B.不填；theC.the;不填D.不填；不填參考答案：Bhistory“歷史”，不可數(shù)名詞所以前沒(méi)有冠詞，language前有English表示特指，所以用冠詞the，答案B。10.Gretelopenedhermouthandstaredathimbefore_____________.‘Animaginaryfriend!'shecried.'Aren'tyoualittleoldforanimaginaryfriend?'A．takingadeepbreath

B．breakingintoalaughC．exploding

D．trembling參考答案：

B

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.takingadeepbreath深呼吸；B.breakingintoalaugh突然大笑；C.exploding爆炸；D.trembling顫抖。句意：格蕾特張開(kāi)嘴，盯著他看，然后笑了起來(lái)?！耙粋€(gè)假想的朋友!”她大叫到?！皩?duì)于一個(gè)想象中的朋友來(lái)說(shuō)，你是不是有點(diǎn)老了?”故B選項(xiàng)正確。11.________hasbeendonetodevelopthehabitofreadingaloudinthemorning,hispronunciationremainsaseriousproblem.A.Inspiteofthat B.DespitewhatC.Althoughhe D.Thoughwhat參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞和連接代詞。句意：盡管已經(jīng)采取了措施來(lái)培養(yǎng)早晨大聲朗讀的習(xí)慣，但是他的發(fā)音仍然是個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。分析句子可知，despite為介詞后接賓語(yǔ)從句作賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，所以由連詞代詞what來(lái)充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。故選B項(xiàng)。12.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar

atthegarage

A.willberepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired參考答案：C略13.______timesdoyougoswimmingeveryweek?A．Howmany

B．Howlong

C.Howoften

D.Howsoon參考答案：

A14.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026________offat18:20.A.

took

B.takes

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken

參考答案：B15.—Whatlovelyweather!Shallwe_____itandgocamping?—Whynot?Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.makeuseof B.getalongwith C.comeupwith D.takepartin參考答案：A16.__________youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howaseriousproblem B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem D.Whateverseriousaproblem參考答案：C17.

---Whoisthegirlstandingoverthere?

---Well,ifyou________know,hernameisMabel.A.may

B.can

C.shall

D.must

參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Takingclothesoffburntareaunlessstucktotheburn.=Takingclothingoffburntareaunless_______________stucktotheburn.=Takingclothingoffburntarea_______it_______

_______stucktotheburn.參考答案：itis;if---isnot三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解

Onceuponatimetherewasawisemanthatusedtogototheoceantodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeachbeforehebeganhiswork.Onedayhewaswalkingalongtheshore.Ashelookeddownthebeach,hesawahumanfiguremovinglikeadancer.Hesmiledtohimselfatthethoughtthatsomeonewoulddanceonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Ashegotcloser,hesawthatitwasayoungmanandtheyoungmanwasn’tdancing,butinsteadhewasreachingdowntotheshore,pickingupsomethingandverygentlythrowingitintotheocean.Ashegotcloserhecalledout,“Goodmorning!Whatareyoudoing?”Theyoungmanpaused,lookedupandreplied,“Throwingstarfishintheocean.”“IguessIshouldhaveasked,whyareyouthrowingstarfishintheocean?”“Thesunisupandthetide（潮汐）isgoingout,andifIdon’tthrowtheminthey’lldie.”“But,youngman,don’tyourealizethattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishallalongit.Youcan’tpossiblymakeadifference!”Theyoungmanlistenedpolitely,thenhebentdown,pickedanotherstarfishandthrewitintothesea,pastthebreakingwavesandsaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone.”Thereissomethingveryspecialineachandeveryoneofus.Wehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilitytomakeadifference.Andifwecanknowthatgift,wewillgain,throughthestrengthofourvisions（遠(yuǎn)見(jiàn)卓識(shí)）,thepowertoshapethefuture.Wemusteachfindourstarfish.Andifwethrowourstarfishwiselyandwell,theworldwillbebetter.60.Oneday,thewisemansawtheyoungman

__________.A.dancingalongthebeach

B.walkingwithadancerC.pickingupstarfishforsale

D.tryingtosavea