湖北省四校2024屆高三預(yù)測密卷（新課標(biāo)II卷）英語試題試卷含解析

湖北省四校2024屆高三預(yù)測密卷（新課標(biāo)II卷）英語試題試卷

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.childwillfindhisownpersonalroadtosuccess.

A.EachB.Theother

C.EitherD.Another

2.SodifficultittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.

A.IdidfindB.didifind

C.IhavefoundD.haveIfound

3.Heitonschedule,butsomehowhefellbehind.

A.musthavedoneB.mightHnish

C.couldhavefinishedD.couldHnish

4.Rogertrainedhardforthetournamentformonths,butunfortunatelyhehadtoduetoakneeinjury.

A.pulloutB.workout

C.tryoutD.giveout

5.一Whatdoyouthinkofthemovielastnight?

一WhenIgotthereit,soIonlywatchedtheend.

A.finishedB.hadfinished

C,wasfinishingD.hasHnished

6.GovernmentsaroundtheworldincreasinglyartiHcialintelligencetohelppromoteeconomicgrowth.

A.putoutB.rolloutC.makeoutD.reachout

7.Ihavenodoubtthathewillmakeit,butIwonderheisreallyreadyenough.

A.whatB.why

C.whetherD.That

8.OnthebusIsawastudentIbelievedwasyourbrother.

A.whoB.whom

C.whichD.whoever

9.Weshouldbearinmindthatsocialdevelopmentandbalanceofnatureshouldgoin.

A.companyB.sympathyC.associationD.harmony

10.-Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow?

-No,IwishItheclockback.

A.hadturnedB.couldturn

C.willturnD.wouldhaveturned

11.---Hi,Betty,areyoufreeatpresent?Ihavetoaskyouforafavor.

----.Withpleasure.

A.Sorry,IambusyB.Goahead

C.HelpyourselfD.Ask,please

12.Parentsoftentelltheirchildrenthattheytakecandyfromstrangers.

A.needn*tB.wouldn'tC.shouldn*tD.daren*t

13.Mikeislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoeshisboss.

A.servesB.satisfies

C.promisesD.supports

14.TherearelotsofexamplesofEnglishidiomsanimalsareused.

A.whichB.when

C.whoseD.where

15.Thepartylastmonthreallygavemealotoffun.Socanwehavethismonth,Mr.

James?

A.anyB.oneC?anotherD.theother

16.IthinkTomwillmakeagoodmonitor,I'dliketovoteforhim.

A.butB.for

C.orD.so

17.Anotherstudyof302volunteersathospitalsinChicagofocusedonindividualdifferencesinthedegree

peopleview“volunteer”asanimportantsocialrole.

A,bywhichB.towhichC.inwhichD.fromwhich

18.Yourargumentis.1willnotletyoupass.

—Areyoukidding?

A.soundB.rational

C.liberalD.plain

19.Thereisasafreedinnerinthisworld.Asthesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.95

A.nosuchagoodthingB.suchnogoodthing

C.nosuchgoodthingD.notsoagoodthing

20.Ifyou'dwrittenearlier,I'dhaveknownwhenyoutogoonholiday.

A.wantB.havewantedC.wantedD.willwant

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21.（6分）Ifyou'reonthehuntforsomethingnewandinterestingtoread,youhaveplentyofplacestogo.This

week,we'relookingatfourofthebestbookrecommendationsites,services,orgroups,basedonyournominations（提

名）.

GoodReads

GoodReadsismorethanjustabookrecommendationsite,althoughitexcelsathelpingyoufindnewbookstoread

basedontheonesyouenjoy.Youcanbuildavirtual“shelP'ofbooksyouownorhavealreadyread,shareyourprogress

withthebooksyou'recurrentlyreading,ratethebooksyou'veread,leavereviews,andconnectwithotherreaders.

BookBub

WhileBookBubisn'tstrictlyabookrecommendationservice,itdoesbringyousuper-low-costbooksbasedonyour

interestseveryday.Theserviceisfree,andwhenyousignup,youtellBookBubwhatkindsofbooksyouliketoread.

Fromthere,you'llgetanemailfromBookBubeverydaywithbookdealsforthatday.Whenwesay“deal,“wemean

it—manyofBookBub'stitlesarefreeentirely,$0.99,orjustacoupleofbucks.

LibraryThing

LibraryThinghasbeenaroundforalongtimeandisstillagreatuser-poweredbookratings,review,and

recommendationsite.Theservicecallsitselftheworld'slargestbookclub,andthafsalotliketheoverallfeel.Onceyou

signup,you'llbeencouragedtostartaddingbooksyou'vereadandleavereviewsforthem.Behinditsbookratingsand

reviewsthough,LibraryThingisapowerfultooltocatalogandorganizeyourentirebookcollection.

Olmenta

Ifyou'renotinterestedinregisteringforaccounts,addingyourownbooks,oranyofthathassle（麻煩），Olmenta

cansuggestsomesolidtitlestoyoubasedongeneralpopularityandthecitationofthepeoplebehindthesite.Ifsa

simplelistofbookcoversthattheservicethinksyoushouldread,andafewgenresyoucanclickonifyou'relookingfor

somethingspecific,likebusiness,fiction,children's,theatre,poetry,ornonHetion,amongothers.

1、Whichofthefollowingtwobookrecommendationsitesaskyoutorateandleavereviews?

A.GoodreadsandBookBubB.BookBubandLibraryThing

C.LibraryThingandOlmentaD.GoodreadsandLibraryThing

2、Whichbookrecommendationsitecanhelpyougetsuper-low-costbooks?

A.GoodReadsB.BookBub

C.LibraryThingD.Olmenta

3>IfyouturntoOlmenta,you.

A.needtopaymoreB.needtoaddyourownbook

C.don'tneedtosignupD.don'tneedtolookforsomethingspecific

22.（8分）Myles,myfour-year-oldson,somehowgotintoanadultpoolwhilewewereoutswimming.Weran

overandpulledhimoutofthewater,onlytoseehisbluefaceandgrey,stillbody.Hewaslifeless.

Onepersonimmediatelycontactedthefrontdeskwhileanothercalled911.Myfriend,JohnNewland,andIbegan

CPR（心肺復(fù)蘇）.Butwehadn'treceivedanyprofessionaltraining.Despiteourbestefforts,wefailedtomakeany

importantprogressinbringingbackmyson.

Anotherfriendofminerealizedtwooff-dutylifeguards,LizandAlisonManley,werenearby.Thesisters,15and18,

recentlytrainedbytheRedCrossinCPR,rantohelp.AlisontookoverdirectlyaboveMylesandLiznearhisfeet.

Alisonstartedchestcompressions（胸部壓迫），andLizgaveinstructions.Theyturnedhimonhisside,andclearedthe

airwayasheexpelled（排出）water.Theycontinuedchestcompressionsandrescuebreathing,stayingcalmand

cooperatingasaperfectteam.

Asthesceneunfolded,somanythingswentthroughmymind.Itseemedthatseconds,minutesandhourspassed,

allatonce.Isawhislifeflashbeforemyeyes,theimageofmybelovedsonwearinghisfavoriteLightningMcQueen

jammies（睡衣）andthenhist-balluniform.Allatoncewasfilledwithbothregretandhope.**Whatkindofafatherlets

thishappen?",“Staywithme!”,“Comeon,Myles”,"Idon'twanttolivewithoutyou!”andfinally"Godhelp,

somebody,doanything!nThenithappened.Mylesslowlyopenedoneofhiseyesandbegantocry.Ipickedhimupand

heldhim.

Myleswasallowedtoleavethehospitalthenextmorningand,despiteeverythingthathappened,heaskedtogoto

WorldsofFun.ThiswasthebestFather*sDaygiftIcouldhaveeverreceived,seeingthatmywife,sonanddaughter

reunitedandwereallhealthy,playingtogetheragain!Nodaysaretakenforgrantedanylonger!

1>Whentheauthorpulledhissonoutofthewater,hefoundhissonwas

A.stillbreathing.

B.strugglinghard.

C,cryingloudinfear.

D.inaverybadsituation.

2、HowdidLizandAlisonManleyreact?

A.Theycalled911forhelpimmediately.

B.Theytookimmediateactionstosavetheboy.

C.Theyaskedthepoolsmedicalteamforaid.

D.TheytaughttheauthortoperformCPR.

3、WhatcanweleanabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?

A.Hewasconsideredaterriblefather.

B.Hewasreallyworriedabouthisson.

C.Hewasresponsiblefortheaccident.

D.Healwaysbelievedhissonwouldbefine.

4、Afterthataccident,theauthor.

A.decidedtolearnfirstaid.

B.neverlethissonswimagain.

C.allowedhissontodowhateverhewanted.

D.valuedthetimespentwithhisfamilymore.

23.（8分）Asayoungchild,AnnMakosinskiwouldspendhoursexperimentingwithhertoysandother

everydayobiectsaroundhertocreateherowninventions.

Nowafirst-yearArtsstudent,Makosinskiisawell-knowninventor.ShewontherecentSustainable

EntrepreneurshipAwardofExcellence,whichrecognizescreativebusinesssolutionstosocialproblems—thesame

recognitionwasgiventoBarackObamain2014.Hertwoinventions——theHollowFlashlightandthee-Drink——have

beencausingexcitementinternationallysincetheircreation.

WhenMakosinskiwas15yearsold,shecreatedaflashlightpoweredbytheheatofone*shand.Thisinventionwas

theresultofa9thgradescienceproject,buthergoalwastoofferapracticalsolutiontopeoplewithunlimitedaccessto

powerandelectricity.66OneofmyfriendsfromthePhilippinestoldmethatshefailedschoolbecauseshehadnolightto

studywithatnight,sothatwaskindoftheinspiration."Makosinskiexplained.

At12thgrade,Makosinskithenwentontocreatethee-Drink.Itisacoffeecupthatharveststheextraheatofahot

drinkwhileitcools,storesitaselectricityinaninternal（內(nèi)置的）batteryandmakesitavailabletochargeanexternal

devicesuchasaphone,whoselifecannowbelongerbyapproximately10to30minutes.

“Myfavoritepartofcreatinginventionswouldbewhenyouhadtheideaandyouhavetophysicallybuildit,andit

doesn'tworkout,“shesaid.66Soyouhavetofigureoutdifferentwaystosolveit.Alotoftimes,PllgiveupandIllcome

backafteracoupleofdaysandI'lltakeitupagain.”

Heradvicetootherstudentinnovators?”Startnow.There'snothingholdingyouback.Actually,youcando

whateveryouwant."Makosinskisaid,“Ifyouwanttomakesomething,followyourheart,thengoahead.Ifthere*s

somethingyoureallywanttodo,youwillmaketimeforitandyouwillfindtimeinthedaytodoyourschoolwork.”

1、Makosinskycreatedthepowerlessflashlightmainlyto?

A.satisfyherdesiretocreateinventions

B.settleproblemsinstudyforherfriend

C.helpthosewhoareshortofelectricity

D.finishtheassignmentofascienceproject

2、Whichofthefollowingismainlyexplainedinparagraph4?

A.Howthee-Drinkwasinvented.B.Whythee-Drinkwascreated.

C.Whatthee-Drinkbrings.D.Howthee-Drinkworks.

3、Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.PopularInventionsbyaTeenagerGirl

B.TeenagerGirlAdvancinginCreation

C.ValuableAdvicefromaCreativeGirl

D.AwardsGiventoaYoungInventor

24.（8分）OneofAustralia's“BigThings”，TheGiantKoala,issituatedmidwaybetweentheVictoriantownsof

StawellandHorshamatasmalltowncalledDadswellsBridge.DadswellsBridgeisregardedasthegatewaytothe

GrampiansRanges.TheGiantKoalaisthe“GuardianoftheGrampians”.

Stopinforbreakfast,lunchordinnerorjustdropinforsometakeawayfood,ahotdrinkoranicecoldicecream.

Tryourrangeofoldstyleboiledlolliesormakeaselectionfromourlollyshopwithalargerangeofchocolates&lollies.

Youcanevenhaveyournextfunction/partyattheGiantKoalainthenewlylandscapedcourtyardfedwithourfamous

campovenroastedmeats.

MakeuseofourBBQ,andbringyourownmeatandhaveapicnicoutinourcourtyardoramongtheanimalsinthe

zoo.TheGiantKoalahasalargerangeofgiftsandsouvenirsforallagessothatyoucantakeasofttoykoalaawaywith

youasareminderofyourvisit.

ThenewownersofTheGiantKoala,Rob&Julie-Anne,haverecentlyaddedazoowhichishometotwovery

affectionatekoalasandothernativeAustraliananimalsandsomefarmanimals.

YoucanhaveyourphototakenwithourKoalasforasmallfee.Wehavejustcompletedachildren's"PettingZoo”

wheretheycanpatanimalssuchasrabbits,guineapigs,babyturkeys,chickens.

TheGiantKoalamadeanappearanceonthePaulHoganandShaneJacobsonmovieCharlieandBootsandwas

featuredintheTelstraBigpondadvertisementsthisyear.

Aseriesofeight"BigThings”inAustraliahasjustbeenreleasedonRedheadMatchesandTheGiantKoalawas

selectedtobepartofthisseriesandyoucanfindtheminSupermarketsnow.

1、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HaveLunchatTheGiantKoala

B.Australia's“BigThings”

C.WelcometoTheGiantKoala:anUnforgettableExperience

D.BestGiftsYouCanBuyatTheGiantKoala:SoftToyKoala

2、ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatTheGiantKoalais.

A.asmalltownB.asightingseeingplace

C.afamouscampD.averylargecreature

3、Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom________.

A.atouristwebsiteB.afoodcolumn

C.anEnglishtextbookD.aresearchstudy

4、Theunderlinedword“fed”canbereplacedby“

A.eatenB.encouraged

C.regardedD.supplied

25?（10分）AprojectinGambiaisempoweringwomenandreducingdangerouswasteatthesametime.

TheWasteInnovationCenter,fundedbytheEuropeanUnion'sGlobalClimateChangeAlliance,

showswomenintheBrikamaareahowtorecyclewasteintousefulmaterialsandproducts,whichtheycanthensellin

localmarkets.

Wood-likewasteisrecycledintocharcoal（木炭），forexample9whichcanbeusedtosupersedefirewoodandreduce

thenumberoftreesthatarecutdownforfirewood.Foodwasteisrecycledintocompost（混合月巴料）tofunctionas

environmentallyfriendlyfertilizersandplasticisturnedintomanyusefulthings.

SupportedbyWasteAidUKandtheGambiaWomen'sInitiative（GWI）,amongothers,theprojectprovideswomen

withskillstheycanusetobecomeself-sufficient（自給自足的）.Womenlearningatthecentercomefromfive

communities,andsomeofthemtravelasfaras12milestolearntheseimportantskillsthatwillprovidethemwithan

income,accordingtoTheGuardian.

IsatouCeesay,whonowleadstheGWLhighlightedtheneedtofocusoneconomicequalityinhercountry,telling

TheGuardian,66Intermsofeducation,womenaretheoneswhoarealwaysbehind.Boysarechosentogotoschool.

Whenweconductourtraining,wefindwomencandoalot,butdon'tknowwhotheyare,orhowtoimplement（實施）

things.”

AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization'sCountryCooperationStrategy2008—2013report,themain

environmentalissuefacingGambiaispoorwastemanagementinurbanareas.

NdeySirengBakurin,executivedirectoroftheNationalEnvironmentAgency,hasvoicedconcernoverhealthand

environmentalrisks,suchaswaterpollution,theincreaseofinsectsaswellasfloodingthatoccurasaresultofpoor

wastemanagement.

1、WhatdoestheWasteInnovationCentertrytodo?

A.DeveloplocalmarketsinBrikama.

B,Teachwomenhowtoinventnewthings.

C.Keepwomenawayfromdangerouswaste.

D.HelpwomeninBrikamabenefitfromwaste.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supersede“inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Replace.B.Transform.

C.Burn.D.Reserve.

3、FromwhatIsatouCeesaysaidwecanlearnthatwomeninGambia___.

A.don'tlearnnewthingsfast

B.aren'tinterestedineducation

C.reallyhopeforeconomicequality

D.arenotfairlytreatedinthecountry

4、Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthelastparagraph?

A.Tosummarizethepreviousparagraphs.

B.Toprovidesomeadviceforthereaders.

C.Toaddsomebackgroundinformation.

D.Tointroduceanewtopicfordiscussion.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）ItisSundayandlunchhas,asusual,cometoahurriedend.MywifeandIarestillsittingatthetable.My

wifelikestobe1inthelifeofherchild,butIsometimesfearsheisintoodeep.Shehas2themorningonan

onlinestudentforum,askingquestionsaboutUCAS3Dick.

“Alotofpeoplehaven'thadanyoffersyet,“shesays."IsaidIalreadyhadone.”

“Wait,"Dicksays.“Areyou4tobeme?”

“No,Ihavemyownlogindetailsnow,95shesays.

“Howdoyouknowheisn'thisownmotherpretendingtobehim?”Dicksays.

Earlier,whenweallsatdowntolunch,Dick,whohadbeentopartiesthe5evening,cameback.

“Whowerethere?^^mywifeasksDick.“Whatwasitlike?”

“ItwasOK.”hesays.

“NotgoodenoughJshesays.“Whatwastheworstthing6happened?"Mywife'scontinuedquestion7a

deepening,boringsilence.Istarttoeatfaster.Thereisalong,highly8pauseintheconversation.

“SoJshesays9,“wasitakissingparty?”

“OhmyGod!”shoutsDick,10hisfork."Whatiswrongwithyou?Whyareyoulikethis?”

Surroundedbyfurtherscolds,lunchcomestoahurriedend.DickHndshimself11withclearingup.12,

therunningofwaterandthesoundofwashingplatesaretheonlysoundsintheroom.

“13atanytimeyou'repreparedtoapologizeforbeingrude,”shesays,“youcangoandfinishwatchingthe

football.”

66Areyoujoking?”heshouts.“Noway!Why14Iapologizetoyou?”

Hepausestolookintothebottomofapan,andasmile15acrosshisface."WhatImeanis,I'mreallyvery

sorry/5hesays,droppingthepanintothesinkandrunningfromtheroom."Bye!”

“Youdon'thavetoworry,“mywifesays."Ina169stime,you'llbe18andIwon'tbeabletodothistoyouany

more.”

“Really?”hesays.

“Yoif11bea(n)17shesays.

Theboystopstoconsidertheblueprintthataftera18setsevendaysfromthenon,hisparentswillbe19to

stopruininghislife.Helooksbothdoubtfulandalittlealarmed.

Iapproachesmywife,whisperingtoher."Dear,Iagreewithyou-understandingandtrustmay20beagood

waytocommunicatewithourteenchildren.”

1、A.lostB.confusedC.involvedD.joined

2、A.spentB.costC.sparedD.used

3、A.inneedofB.onbehalfofC.inchargeofD.asaresultof

4、A.willingB.boundC.intendedD.pretending

5、A.urgentB.latterC.previousD.obvious

6、A.tobeB；?thatC.whichD.being

7、A.focusesonB.meetswithC.caterstoD.dealswith

8、A.motivatedB.unlikelyC.evolvedD.charged

9、A.finallyB.graduallyC.initiallyD.randomly

10、A.castingB.fallingC.droppingD.washing

11、,A.crowdedB.furnishedC.equippedD.tasked

12、A.ForatimeB.OnceuponatimeC.SoonerorlaterD.Intime

13、A.UnlessB.SupposingC.IfonlyD.While

14、A.mustB.willC.shouldD.shall

15、A.comesB,wandersC.getsD.steals

16、A.momentB.weekC.yearD.month

17、A.adultB.freedomC.originD.friend

18>A.goalB.recordC.exampleD.deadline

19>A.requiredB.limitedC.forbiddenD.permitted

20、A.alsoB.tooC.aswellD.either

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）Longjingtea,alsoknownasWestLakeDragonWelltea,isnamedL_加productionregion-Longjing

VillageofWestLakeinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.

WestLakeDragonWellteahastoppedlistof2.tenmostfamousteasinChina.Thesuperiorgeographical

environmentandgoodqualitywaterresourcesaroundWestLakehavecontributedmuchtothegrowthofLongjingtea.

LegendhasitthatEmperorQianlong3.（visit）LionPeakMoutainduringhisHangzhoutravels,andhesaw

several4,（lady）pickingtheteaatthefootofthemountain.Hewassointerestedinitthathedecidedtohaveatry

himself.

5.pickingthetea,hereceivedthenewsofhismothersillness,sohe6^（careless）puttheleavesinhisrightsleeve

andleftHangzhouforBeijing.Hevisitedhismotherimmediatelyuponhis7,（arrive）inBeijing,andEmpress

Dowagersmeltthefragranceoftheleavesinhissleeveandwantedtohaveataste.EmperorQianlongorderedsometea

forEmpressDowager,andshefound8,（she）completelyrefreshedafter9?（drink）acupoftea,andsheeven

praiseditasatreatmentforallills.Fromthenon,ShiFengLongjingtea10,（list）asthetributetea（貢茶）especially

forEmpressDowager.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每

句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

OneeveningIwentoutwithmyfriendsWangYiforamealinacountrypub.Weleftat9:30andIwasofferedtotake

WangYihome.Weweredrivingalongwhen,suddenly,acardrovepastusoutofcontrol.Thecarcrashedandbefore

thatitburstintoflames.Werantotheburningcarquickly.Whenwegetthere,wesawthreepeopletrappinginside.

Theywerescreamingandweknewwehadtogetthemin.Itwasextremehotasweopenedthedoors,andwesaved

themsuccessfully.It*snicefeelingtoknowtheyhavehelpedtosavethosepeople.

第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假設(shè)你是你校英文報HEART-TO-HEART專欄的編輯Dale,最近收到一封署名為Worried的求助信，信

中傾訴欲參加英語演講比賽，可是十分緊張焦慮，怕自己表現(xiàn)不好。請你給Worried寫一封回信，給他一些建議，

內(nèi)容要點如下：

1.表示理解；

2.好好準(zhǔn)備，多加練習(xí)；

3.演講時不要緊張，面帶微笑；

4.給出一條Dale自己的建議。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.信的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：演講比賽speechcontest

DearWorried,

I'msorrytoknowthatyouarehavingtroubleatthemoment.

Yours,

Dale

參考答案

第一部分