2024屆廣西名校高考模擬試卷英語猜題卷(含答案)

廣西名校高考模擬試卷猜題卷英語（本卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡簽字筆或鋼筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。在試卷上答題無效．4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.答案是C。（）1．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Sherefusestobuynewcurtains.B．SheacceptsSusic’ssuggestion.C．Sheobjectstomovingthebed.（）2．Whatdidthewomanandhersisteroftendoduringsummervacations?A．Theyflewkites. B．TheywatchedTV. C．Theycampedinthefield.（）3．Howdoesthemansound?A．Grateful. B．Caring. C．Scared.（）4．Wheredoesthemanintendtogothisevening?A．Toabar. B．Tothewoman’shouse. C．Toasupermarket.（）5．WhomightBarbarabe?A．Areporter. B．Atravelblogger. C．Awebdesigner.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6，7題。（）6．Howmanyroomsdoesthewomanbook?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.（）7．Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanneed?A．Apick-upservice. B．Parkingcoupons. C．Awake-upcall.聽第7段材料，回答第8．9題。（）8．WhatdoesthewomansayaboutAlisa?A．Sheisresponsible. B．Sheisreserved. C．Sheissociable.（）9．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Whoisthebestcandidateforpromotion.B．Whowillbetransferredtothebranchoffice.C．Whocanchairthemeetingintheafternoon.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。（）10．Whatmakesthewomandifferenttoday?A．Thelipstick. B．Theglasses. C．Thehaircut.（）11．WhowillgotoHawaiinextmonth?A．Emily. B．Emma. C．Alex.（）12．Whatdidthemanplantodotonight?A．Dosomeshopping. B．Takeexercise. C．Eatout.（）13．Howwillthewomangohome?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bysubway.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。（）14．WhyisShakespeare-stylewritingmentionedintheconversation?A．ToshowthedifferencebetweenAIandthehumanbrain.B．Tostatewriters’worrycausedbyChatGPT.C．ToindicatethecharmofChatGPT.（）15．WhatisBard?A．Agame. B．Achatbot. C．Atechcompany.（）16．WhatisSatyaNadella’sattitudetowardsChatGPT?A．Ambiguous. B．Approving. C．Critical.（）17．WhatdoesthemansuggestdoingintheeraofAI?A．BeingadaptiveandusingAIfully.B．Developingone’sowncreativity.C．AvoidingheavyrelianceonAL聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．WhatisNadineHamdyinchargeof?A．Mappingoutmarketingstrategies.B．Teachingdogstoswim.C．Givingashowtopetowners.19．WhatdoweknowaboutAdamKilani?A．Hehasathree-year-oldpetdog.B．HeisfromMatrouhGovernorate.C．Hefoundpleasureinlearningpetcare.20．WhatdidLinaKamalattachimportanceto?A．Thebenefitsofhostingvariouseventsintouristresorts.B．Thepromotionofthecultureofpetownership.C．Theprotectionofhomelessanimals.第二部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAnimalvolunteeringabroadistheperfectopportunityforanimalloverswhowanttodosomethinggoodwhiletraveling.Hereareseveralprograms.LeatherbackTurtleAmbassadorOurmainmissionistoprotectendangeredseaturtlessuchastheleatherbackseaturtleandthegreenseaturtle.Byworkingwithlocalsandenvironmentaleducationprograms,wewillbeabletoeducatepeopleontheimportanceofprotectingthevaluableseaecosystem.Location:Limon,CostaRicaRequirements:Age:18-50;Languageskill:basicEnglishFee:266€perweekWildlifeShelterCarerEveryyear,hundredsofthousandsofnativeanimalsareinjuredorbecomesick,oftenbecauseofinteractionwithpeopleorpets.Ourwildlifesheltershaverescuedsick,injurednativewildlifeandlovedthembacktohealthtobereturnedtothenaturalenvironment.Sincewereceivenofundingfromgovernments,thesheltersrelyonthedonationsofvolunteersandthepublic.Location:NewSouthWales,AustraliaRequirements:Age:18-50;Languageskill:fluentEnglishFee:706€perweekThaiElephantSanctuaryOurprogramhelpsdomesticatedelephantsrescuedfromalifeofworkingonthestreetsorloggingandprovidescaretorescueelephantpopulation.TheprogramhaswonnumerousawardsforitsethicalcontributiontotheassistanceofThaiElephants.Theteamhaverescueddozensofelephantsandgiventhemsheltersinbeautiful,openspaces.Location:Phetchaburiprovince,ThailandRequirements:Age:18-50;Languageskill:fluentEnglishFee:647€perweekForce-freeHorseSanctuaryAssistantAreyoupassionateabouthorsesandeagertomakeapositiveimpactonhorsewelfare?JoinourincredibleForce-FreeHorseSanctuaryProgram,whereyou’llbecomepartofadevotedteamcaringforourbeautifulhorses.Throughpositivereinforcementandforce-freehorsemanshipskills,you’llhelpimprovethelivesofthesemagnificentanimals.Location:Atajate,SpainRequirements:Age:14-50;Languageskill:basicEnglishorbasicSpanishFee:392€perweek（）21．Whichprogramcostsleastperweek?A．LeatherbackTurtleAmbassador. B．WildlifeShelterCarer.C．ThaiElephantSanctuary. D．Force-freeHorseSanctuaryAssistant.（）22．WhatcanyoudointheprogramofWildlifeShelterCarer?A．Advocateprotectingseaanimals. B．Attendtoanimalsinpoorcondition.C．Adoptendangeredanimalsasyourpets. D．Acquirecomplicatedhorsemanshipskills.（）23．Wherecanyouvolunteerifyouarea15-year-oldEnglishspeaker?A．Limon,CostaRica. B．NewSouthWales,Australia.C．Phetchaburiprovince,Thailand. D．Atajate,Spain.BGrowingup,MaitriWadher,aleft-hander,hasstruggledtocopeinaworldmadeforright-handedpeople.Fromschooldeskstospiralnotebooksthatstopthenaturalflowofwriting,Maitrihasfacedtoughchallengesfromayoungage.“Mymotherusedtotiemylefthandandmakemeeatwithmyrightuntiladoctorwarnedthatthiscouldsignificantlyaffectmygrowthandconfidence,”Maitrisays.Thischildhoodexperiencehadgnawed（折磨）atthebackofhermind,pushinghertodosomethingtoeasethelivesoffellowleft-handers.InSeptember2018,shestartedTheLeftOutStore,whichmakeseverydayproductsrangingfromleft-handedwritingtoolsandscissorstokitchentoolsforleft-handedpeople.StartingTheLeftOutStorewasn’tinthecardsforMaitriforaverylongtime.TheideaforTheLeftOutStorecametoMaitriinjust20minutesduringafestivalatSt.Joseph’sInstituteofManagement,whereshewasapost-graduatestudent.Shepresentedtheroughideatojudgeswholaterbecamesponsors,andtheyenthusiasticallysupportedit.Thisencouragementgaveherthepushtomakeitamarketresearchprojecttotestthewatersandexplorethepotentialmarket.Initially,Maitrifacedafewhiccups.Ittookherquitesometimetofindvendors（小販）andmakethemunderstandhowtomaketheproducts.Witheverythinginplace,Maitriwentthroughatoughtimereachingcustomers.ThefirsttimeshemadeapropersalewasatanexhibitionatLalitAshok.“Peopleweresurprisedatfirst,butgraduallymoreleft-handedpeoplebeganapproachingme,andsaidtheyrelatetomystruggles.”Sincethen,shehasbeenregularlymarketingherproductsatexhibitions,andkeepsTheLeftOutStoreactiveonsocialmedia.（）24．WhatchallengedidMaitrifaceasaleft-handerwhilegrowingup?A．Unfairjudgement. B．Lackofparents’love.C．Limitedaccesstoeducation. D．Strugglewithschooltools.（）25．HowdidMaitriturnherideaintoareality?A．Byseekingstudentsponsors. B．Byconductingmarketresearch.C．Byexpandingthepotentialmarket. D．Bycarryingoutherlong-thoughtplan.（）26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hiccups”probablymean?A．Barriers. B．Threats. C．Complaints. D．Oppositions.（）27．Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A．ALeft-Hander’sStruggles B．Maitri’sMarketingStrategiesC．Maitri:ASocialMediaCelebrity D．TheLeft-Hander’sStore:Maitri’sJourneyCThisyearmarksthe20thanniversaryofChina’sfirstmannedspacemission,withYangLiweibecomingthefirstChineseastronauttogotospace.Sincethen,another19astronautshavereachedforthestars.Theselectionofthefourthgenerationofastronautsbeganin2022andisnowinfullswing.Expertsrevealedhowtoughthetrainingisbeforeastronautscanflytospace.Thehumanbodyisnotdesignedforspacelife.Astronautsarefacedwithmultiplechallengesonaspacemission.Thechangesingravitycanhaveanimpactontheirbodies.Thesensationofconfinement（封閉）livinginasmallspacecraftformonthscandamagetheirmentalhealth.Emergenciesduringmissionschallengetheirknowledgeandabilitytosolveproblemsunderhugepressure.Soit’snowonderthatastronautshavetomeetextremelyhighstandardsandgothroughatoughtrainingprogram.TomakesurethatChineseastronautscompletetheirmissionsandreturntoEarthsafely,“Eighttypes,includingover200subjectsoftraining,wereset,”HuangWeifen,chiefdesigneroftheastronautsystemforChina’smannedspaceproject,toldCCTVNews.Apartfromphysicalfitnesstraining,italsoincludesbasicscientifictheories,psychologicalhealth,andmock（模擬）missions.Amongthetrainingsubjects,themosttiringoneisunderwatertraining.Thistrainingisdesignedforastronautstoadapttothemicrogravityenvironmentinspace.AccordingtoHuang,astronautsstayunderwaterinsuitsweighingover100kilogramsforsixhoursatatime.Waterresistance（阻力）andtheheavysuitmakeeverymoveexhausting.“NieHaisheng,oneoftheastronauts,oncereportedatwo-kilogramlossinweightafteroneunderwatertrainingexercise,”saidHuang.Eachastronautreceivestrainingforatleastthreeandahalfyearsbeforehavingthechancetogotospace.（）28．HowmanygenerationsofChineseastronautshavebeensenttospace?A．3 B．4 C．19 D．20（）29．Whichoffollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraph2?A．Humanbodyisperfectforspaceexploration.B．Thespacecrafthasenoughspaceforastronautstooperate.C．Astronautsoughttocompletemissionsunderhugepressure.D．Theisolatedconditioninspacebenefitspeople’smentalhealth.（）30．WhydidHuangmentionNieHaisheng’stwo-kilogramweightloss?A．Tostresshowchallengingthetrainingis.B．TodescribeNie’spersonalachievements.C．Tointroducetheweightlimitforastronauts.D．Toexplaintheimportanceofpropertraining.（）31．Whatdoesthispassagemainlyabout?A．Microgravityenvironmentcausehealthproblems.B．Astronautsneedtoughtrainingtomeetvariouschallenges.C．Chinahascompletednumerousmissionsinspaceexploration.D．Expertsrevealsthehighstandardsofselectionprocessofastronauts.DIsittruethatourbrainaloneisresponsibleforhumancognition（認(rèn)知）?Whataboutourbody?Isitpossibleforthoughtandbehaviourtooriginatefromsomewhereotherthanourbrain?PsychologistswhostudyEmbodiedCognition(EC)asksimilarquestions.TheECtheorysuggestsourbodyisalsoresponsibleforthinkingorproblem-solving.Moreprecisely,themindshapesthebodyandthebodyshapesthemindinequalmeasure.Ifyouthinkaboutitforamoment,itmakestotalsense.Whenyousmellsomethinggoodorhearamusingsounds,certainemotionsareawakened.Thinkabouthownewbornsusetheirsensestounderstandtheworldaroundthem.Theydon’thaveemotionssomuchasneeds—theydon’tfeelsad,they’rejusthungryandneedfood.Evenunbornbabiescanfeeltheirmothers’heartbeatsandthishasacalmingeffect.Intherealworld,theycrywhenthey’recoldandthengethugged.Thatway,theystarttoassociatebeingwarmwithbeingloved.Understandably,theoristshavebeenarguingforyearsandstilldisagreeonwhetherthebrainisthenervecentrethatoperatestherestofthebody.OlderWesternphilosophersandmainstreamlanguageresearchersbelievethisisfact,whileECtheorisesthatthebrainandbodyareworkingtogetherasanorganicsupercomputer,processingeverythingandformingyourreactions.Furtherstudieshavebackedupthemind-bodyinteraction.Inoneexperiment,testsubjectswereaskedtojudgepeopleafterbeinghandedahotoracolddrink.Theyallmadewarmevaluationswhentheirfingertipsperceivedwarmthratherthancoolness.Anditworkstheotherwaytoo.Inanotherstudy.subjects’fingertiptemperaturesweremeasuredafterbeing“included”inor“rejected”fromagrouptask.Thosewhowereincludedfeltphysicallywarmer.Forfurtherproof,wecanlookatthemetaphors（比喻）thatweusewithouteventhinking.Akindandsympatheticpersonisfrequentlyreferredtoasonewithasoftheartandsomeonewhoisverystrongandcalmindifficultsituationsisoftendescribedassolidasarock.Andthiskindofmetaphoricaluseiscommonacrosslanguages.Nowthatyouhavetheknowledgeofmind-bodyinteraction,whynotuseit?Ifyou’rehavingabadday,awarmcupofteawillgiveyouaflashofpleasure.Ifyouknowyou’rephysicallycold,warmupbeforemakinganyinterpersonaldecisions.（）32．Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthesignificanceofEC?A．Itbringsusclosertothetruthinhumancognition.B．Itoffersaclearerpictureoftheshapeofhumanbrain.C．Itrevealsthemajorroleofthemindinhumancognition.D．Itfacilitatesourunderstandingoftheoriginofpsychology.（）33．Wheredoesthenewborns’understandingoftheirsurroundingsstartfrom?A．Theirpersonallooks. B．Theirmentalneeds.C．Theirinneremotions. D．Theirphysicalfeelings.（）34．WhatdoestheauthorintendtoprovebycitingthemetaphorsinParagraph5?A．Humanspeechisalivewithmetaphors.B．Humansenseshaveeffectsonthinking.C．Humanlanguageisshapedbyvisualimages.D．Humanemotionsareoftencomparedtonaturalmaterials.（）35．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A．Todeepenthereaders’understandingofEC.B．ToencouragethereadertoputECintopractice.C．Toguidethereaderontothepathtocareersuccess.D．Tosharewiththereaderwaystoreleasetheiremotions.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheRiseof“China-chic”O(jiān)verpastyears,guochao,or“China-chic”hasbeengainingpopularityamongChineseconsumers.GuochaoconveystheculturalheritageandvaluesofChina.36“China-chic”isrising,butwhatisit?Theideaofguochaowasfirstborrowedfromsomeinternationalbrands,andbegantowinoverChineseconsumersin2015.37In2018,ChinesesportswearbandLi-NingpresenteditsWuDao(theprinciplesofTaoism)collectionattheNewYorkFashionWeek.ItfeaturedbrightredcolorandChinesecharacters.Morebrandshavesincefollowed,heralding（預(yù)示）theearlyperiodofguochao.38Thiswasaperiodwhenapplicationsofbigdata,cloudcomputing,theInternetofThings,and5Gtechnologyhitthemarketoneafteranother.DomestictechcompaniessuchasHuawei,Xiaomi,andDJImadeheadlines.Initsthirdstage,guochaobecamemorecommonineverydaylife.Overthepastdecade,guochaohasexpandedfromconsumergoodstoexperientialproducts.Asconsumersareshowinggreaterinterestinculturalidentityandcreativity,productionsliketheTVprogramNationalTreasure,andthedanceshowNightBanquetinTangDynastyPalaceintegrateculturalandhistoricalelementswiththelatestaudio-visualtechnologies.39Nowadays,guochaoismovingtothenextstage.Nomatterhowthetrendevolves,Chinesepeople’spositiveattitudetowardthecountry’sdevelopmentandtheirrecognitionofandgrowingconfidenceinnationalculturewon’tchange.40Seenfromabroaderperspective,guochaomirrorstheriseofChina,acountryeagertomakeitspresencefeltglobally.Guochaoisastyle,butmoreimportantly,ittransmitscultureandvalues.A．Thetrendgrewinthefollowingyears.B．Theygivetheviewersatotallynewexperience.C．ThenextstagesawtheriseofChina’snativefashiontrends.D．Italsoexpressesnationalprideandconfidenceinanewera.E．Thesecondperiodofguochaomainlyfeatureshi-techsectors.F．Itssuccesswillrelyfirstandforemostongainingculturalconfidence.G．Theconceptof“MadeinChina”wasrecognizedastherepresentationofChineseculture.第三部分：語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MygrandmothersuffersfromAlzheimer’sdisease.Seeingherconditionworsenovertime,andknowingIcoulddonothing,createdafeelingof41inme.Astheyearspassedandmyunderstandingofthediseasegrew,myfrustrationturnedfirsttoanger,thenresignation（順從）,andfinally42.Thoughthediseasewasboundtoslowlyeatawayather,therewerewaysto43itsprogress.Everynightthetwoofuswouldsittogetherand44whilemygrandmotherwouldcountbeans.Theexercisecouldhelptokeephermentally45.Graduallyhercountingbecameslower,andshewouldlosetrackofthingsmore46.Whileatnightwewouldcountbeans,inthedayIinvolvedmyselfinstudiesof47.Myearlierfeelingsofdespairgavewayto48;advancesingeneticengineeringofferedthepossibilitythatonedaythoselikemygrandmothercouldbecured,or49fromdevelopingAlzheimer’sinthefirstplace.Seeingmygrandmotherslipaway50metotakebiologycoursestolearnmoreaboutcells,thenervoussystem,andgeneticinformation,whichhelpedmebetterunderstandhowour51ofthisdiseasehasgrowninthepastdecade.52IbegantoseenewpossibilitiesforpreventingdiseaseslikeAlzheimer’s.Nowadays,mygrandmothercannotcountbeansanymoreanddoesn’t53meatall.OncesheusedtotellmestoriesandIwhisperedtoherallmyproblems.NowIama54toher.HowIwishonedayIcouldcontributetoafuture,wherenochildhastowatchtheirgrandmothercountthe55theyhavelefttogether.（）41．A．regret B．dilemma C．a(chǎn)nnoyance D．hopelessness（）42．A．pity B．sympathy C．tolerance D．a(chǎn)cceptance（）43．A．stop B．slow C．change D．a(chǎn)ccelerate（）44．A．chat B．sigh C．think D．complain（）45．A．strong B．sharp C．busy D．fresh（）46．A．easily B．naturally C．slowly D．painfully（）47．A．nursing B．biology C．companion D．psychology（）48．A．a(chǎn)nxiety B．calmness C．optimism D．indifference（）49．A．excused B．defended C．prevented D．separated（）50．A．urged B．forced C．required D．motivated（）51．A．concern B．sympathy C．knowledge D．experience（）52．A．Instantly B．Gradually C．Temporarily D．Accidentally（）53．A．miss B．expect C．notice D．recognize（）54．A．listener B．follower C．stranger D．watcher（）55．A．time B．beans C．money D．stories第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Harbin,thecapitalcityofHeilongjiangprovince,welcomednearly3.05millionvisitors,56(gain)5.91billionyuanoftourismincomeduringthethree-dayNewYearholiday.Thetrendwasthenenlargedonsocialmediawhereinfluencers（網(wǎng)紅）highlightedthatmany“southerners”,who57(refer)toas“l(fā)ittlepotatoesfromthesouth”,floodedintothecity’sskiresortsandbathhouses.Thephraseisassociatedwiththe58(remarkable)distinctivelight-coloredjacketsandlovelyhatsthattouristsfromsouthernChinatypicallywearwhentravelingtothenorth,aswellastheirrelatively59(short)figurecomparedwithlocal‘s.Though60(criticize)onlineforbeingstereotypes,localsclarifiedthatitreflectedagenuinesenseofgoodwillandfriendship.Apart61theiconicHarbinIceandSnowfestival,touristspotsintroducedvarietiesofnewattractions,suchashotballoonridesandbonfireparties.OnCentralStreet,62struckthetouristsmostwastheorganizedparadesfeaturingtheOrozen（鄂倫春族）,63ethnicminorityfromtheregion.Tofacilitatethe64(consume)ofHarbin’spopularfrozenpears,thecityhasevenintroducedfrozenpearplatters（擺盤）,makingitmoreconvenientfortouriststotastethedelicacy.“YoucangettheincomparablesnowexperienceandserviceinHarbin,65thetemperaturescandropto-35℃,”atouristsaid.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是你校英文社社長李華，上周外教James參加了你社舉辦的“城市漫步（Citywalk）”活動(dòng)，徒步游覽了湖邊綠道（lakesidegreenway），請(qǐng)給他寫一封郵件邀請(qǐng)他對(duì)這次活動(dòng)做出反饋，內(nèi)容包括：1．活動(dòng)感受：2．改進(jìn)建議。注意：①寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；②可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJames,____________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Theycalledhim“DonnietheDungBeetle”.Donalddidn’tmindthecomparison,asheknewthatAfricandungbeetles（糞金龜）wereknownformovingthingsathousandtimestheirownbodyweight.However,hisclassmatesinMrs.Beecher’sthird-gradeclassprobablydidn’tknowthisfact.NobodyknewinsectslikeDonalddid,andhefiguredthatbeingcomparedtoadungbeetlewasnotapraise.Oneday,RichiemadefunofDonald,pointingtowardsacontainerunderthewindowwhereasmallbrownballhungfromabranch.Donaldtriedtoexplainthatitwasaneggcaseofaprayingmantis（螳螂）,andtheexcitingpartwouldbewhentheeggshatched.ButRichiedidn’tunderstand,andneitherdidmostoftheotherkids.DonaldhadbroughttheeggcasefromhisbackyardandwasexcitedwhenMrs.Beecheragreedtomakeittheirclassproject.Hethoughthavinganinsectasaclasspetmightfinallygivehimsomethingtotalkaboutwiththeotherkids.Butaftertwomonthsofstaringatalifelessbrownball,Donaldbegantolosehope.Duringscienceclassoneday,Mrs.Beecherannouncedtheywouldstartbywritingintheirjournals.AsDonaldopenedhisjournal,aleftoverparticlefromhislunchrolledacrossthepage.Whenhewenttobrushitoff,herealizeditwasn’taparticleatall—itwasatinyprayingmantis,barelythesizeofagrainofrice!Donaldbouncedoutofhisseat,cryingoutthattheeggswerehatching.Suddenly,chaoseruptedintheclassroomasmorebabymantisesstartedappearingeverywhere.Kidswerejumpingoutoftheirseats,screamingandwavingtheirarms.Mrs.Beecherquicklytookcharge,askingwhythelidofthecontainerwasoff.Richie,whowassupposedtocheckonthecontainerthatday,hadforgottentoputthelidbackon.注意：①續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右：②開頭已給出。Donaldtookchargeofthesituation,directingRichietogetpaintbrushesandwhitepaper.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterthesuccessfulrescue,Mrs.Beecheraskedtheclasstowriteaboutthisspecialexperience.___________2024年廣西名校高考模擬試卷猜題卷英語參考答案聽力：1～5ACBAB6～10CBCAA11～15CBACB16～20BAACC閱讀：21～25ABDDC26～30ADACA31～35BADBB36～40DAEBF語言運(yùn)用：41～45DDBAB46～50ABCCD51～55CBDCA56．gaining57．werereferred58．remarkably59．shorter60．criticized/criticised61．from62．what63．a(chǎn)n64．consumption65．where寫作第一節(jié)（滿分15分）DearJames,IhopeyouenjoyedthecitywalkeventorganizedbyourEnglishClublastweek,whereweexploredthelakesidegreenway.Wewouldbegratefulifyoucouldshareyourthoughtsonthefollowingaspects.First,weareeagertoknowaboutyouroverallexperienceduringthewalk.Pleasefeelfreetoshareanypositivehighlightsormemorablemomentsfromtheexcursion.Moreimportantly,aswestrivetoenhanceourevents,wekindlyrequestyoursuggestionsonhowtomakeourcitywalksmoreorganizedandenjoyable.Itwouldbewonderfulifyoucouldrecommendsomefunactivities.Yourfeedbackisgreatlyappreciated.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）Donaldtookchargeofthesituation,directingRichietogetpaintbrushesandwhitepaper.Donaldtookthebrushandcarefullydrovethebabymantisesontothewhitepaper.Theyweresosmallthathecouldinjuretheirlegsorbodyparts.Thebabymantisesweresosmallthatsomeofthestudentsbroughtamagnifyingglasstohelp.Withtheconcertedeffortsofeveryone,thebabymantisesfinallyreturnedsafelytothebox.Afterthesuccessfulrescue,Mrs.Beecheraskedtheclasstowriteaboutthisspecialexperience.RichienolongerlaughedatDonald,andnolongercalledhim“DonnietheDungBeetle”,anddeeplyadmiredDonald’scalmlyhandlingtheunexpectedthings.Donald’sprofoundknowledgeleftadeepimpressiononeveryone.Fromthisincident,everyonerealizedtheimportanceofpatience,calmness,carefulnessandbeingknowledgeable.部分試題解析：二、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）A篇本文是應(yīng)用文，介紹四個(gè)不同的動(dòng)物保護(hù)志愿者項(xiàng)目，詳細(xì)描述了每個(gè)項(xiàng)目，包括項(xiàng)目的目標(biāo)、地點(diǎn)、要求和費(fèi)用。21．A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LeatherbackTurtleAmbassador”下的“Fee:266€perweek”，“WildlifeShelterCarer”下的“Fee:706€perweek”，“ThaiElephantSanctuary”下的“Fee:647€perweek”以及“Force-freeHorseSanctuaryAssistant”下的“Fee:392€perweek”可知，“LeatherbackTurtleAmbassador”是花費(fèi)最少的。故選A。22．B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WildlifeShelterCarer”下這一段內(nèi)容可知，每年成千上萬的本土動(dòng)物受傷或生病，通常是因?yàn)榕c人或?qū)櫸锏幕?dòng)。我們的野生動(dòng)物收容所拯救了生病、受傷的本地野生動(dòng)物，并愛護(hù)它們，使它們恢復(fù)健康，回歸自然環(huán)境。由于我們沒有得到政府的資助，這些庇護(hù)所依靠志愿者和公眾的捐款?？芍凇癢ildlifeShelterCarer”可以照料狀況不佳的動(dòng)物。故選B。23．D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Force-freeHorseSanctuaryAssistant”下的“Requirements:Age:14-50;Languageskill:basicEnglishorbasicSpanish”可知，如果你是一名15歲的英語母語者，你可以在“Force-freeHorseSanctuaryAssistant”中做志愿者，地點(diǎn)在“Location:Atajate,Spain”。故選D。B篇本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了“Maitri”因?yàn)槭亲笃沧樱瑥男≡趯W(xué)校遇到了很多困難。于是后來她萌生了創(chuàng)辦“左手商店”的想法，并通過努力付諸實(shí)踐。24．D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知，作為一名左撇子，“Maitri”在成長過程中遇到的挑戰(zhàn)是與學(xué)校工具作斗爭。故選D。25．C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句話可知，“Maitri”通過擴(kuò)大潛在市場把她的想法變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選C。26．A【解析】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后面一句話可知，她花了很長時(shí)間才找到供應(yīng)商，并讓他們了解如何制作產(chǎn)品，說明一開始遇到了障礙。故選A。27．D【解析】主旨大意題。文章主要講述了“Maitri”因?yàn)槭亲笃沧?，從小在學(xué)校遇到了很多困難。于是后來她萌生了創(chuàng)辦“左手商店”的想法，并通過努力付諸實(shí)踐。由此及第二段全段內(nèi)容可知，選項(xiàng)“左手商店：‘Maitri’的旅程”最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選D。C篇本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了宇航員在訓(xùn)練中要面臨各種挑戰(zhàn)和困難。28．A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第三句可知，第四代宇航員選拔開始于2022年，并且現(xiàn)在還在進(jìn)行中，所以到目前為止已經(jīng)有三代的宇航員進(jìn)入了太空。故選A。29．C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第五句可知，宇航員在巨大的壓力下完成太空中的工作。故選C。30．A【解析】推理判斷題。由第四段第一句和第四句可知，水下訓(xùn)練是最消耗體能的，所以舉“Nie”的例子進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)水下訓(xùn)練具有挑戰(zhàn)性。故選A。31．B【解析】主旨大意題。文章第一段最后一句引出宇航員的訓(xùn)練艱辛，后續(xù)詳細(xì)展開宇航員在訓(xùn)練中要面臨的困難和挑戰(zhàn)?？梢酝瞥鯞選項(xiàng)能夠概括文章主旨。故選B。D篇本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了心理學(xué)家的一項(xiàng)“EC”理論表明，我們不是只有大腦負(fù)責(zé)人類的認(rèn)知，我們的身體也負(fù)責(zé)思考或者解決問題。更準(zhǔn)確地說思想塑造身體，身體同等程度地塑造思想。32．A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段第五句話可推知，“EC”理論讓我們更接近人類認(rèn)知的真相。故選A。33．D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第四句話可推知，新生兒對(duì)周圍環(huán)境的理解依靠的是身體感覺。故選D。34．B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段第一句話和第四段第一句話可知，兩個(gè)自然段都是為了證明上文第三段“EC”的觀點(diǎn)“OlderWesternphilosophersandmainstreamlanguageresearchersbelievethisisfact,whileECtheorisesthatthebrainandbodyareworkingtogetherasanorganicsupercomputer,processingeverythingandformingyourreactions.（年長的西方哲學(xué)家和主流語言研究人員認(rèn)為這是事實(shí)，而“EC”理論認(rèn)為大腦和身體作為一臺(tái)有機(jī)的超級(jí)計(jì)算機(jī)協(xié)同工作，處理一切并形成反應(yīng)。）”。所以，作者想要印證的是人類的感官對(duì)思維有影響。故選B。35．B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句話“Nowthatyouhavetheknowledgeofmind-bodyinteraction,whynotuseit?”以及下文中列舉的兩種現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的情況可推知，最后一段作者鼓勵(lì)