小升初英語語法點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)

小升初英語語法總結(jié)及練習(xí)

小升初語法名詞1

名詞練習(xí)題2

能力測試卷（名詞）3

小升初語法代詞4

代詞練習(xí)題5

能力測試卷（代詞）6

小升初語法數(shù)詞和冠詞7

冠詞和數(shù)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)9

能力測試卷（冠詞和數(shù)詞）10

小升初語法動詞11

動詞練習(xí)題11

能力測試題（動詞）12

小升初語法一般將來時(shí)13

一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題14

能力測試題（一般將來時(shí)）15

小升初語法一般過去時(shí)16

一般過去時(shí)練習(xí)題16

能力測試（一般過去時(shí)）17

小升初語法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)18

一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的定義18

二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)18

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)20

能力測試卷（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）21

小升初語法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)22

能力測試卷（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）25

小升初語法句型之肯定句和否認(rèn)句26

疑問句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)29

小升初語法句型之祈使句30

小升初語法句型therebe與have\has句型31

句型專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題32

小學(xué)階段不規(guī)那么動詞全表37

動詞四種形式變化規(guī)那么匯總表38

小升初語法名詞

一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)那么

1.一般情況下，直接加-s,如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds

2.以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾，加-es,如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,

watch-watches

3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i,再加-es,

如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries

以“元音字母+y”結(jié)尾，直接加s,如：boy-boys,day-days

4.以“f或fe"結(jié)尾,變f或fe為v,再加-es,如：knife-knives

5.以o結(jié)尾的單詞：a,有生命的+esb,無生命+s

potato-potatoes；hero—heroes；mango-mangoes

photo-photos;radio-radios;video-videos6.不規(guī)

那么名詞復(fù)數(shù):

man-menfoot-feetJapanese-Japanese

woman-womentooth-teethdeer-deer

policeman-policemenfish-fishsheep-sheep

mouse-micepeople-people

child-childrenChinese-Chinese

policewoman-policewomen

二、名詞所有格的構(gòu)成法

1.主要是在詞尾加's構(gòu)成。如：

ThisisTom'sdesk,這是湯姆的書桌。

ThatisMike'sbook.那是邁克的書。

2.如果原名詞已經(jīng)有復(fù)數(shù)詞尾s,那么僅加一個(gè)，如：

theteachers5readingroom教師閱覽室

thepupils'pencil-boxes學(xué)生們的文具盒

3.如果原詞是復(fù)數(shù)形式，但不是以s結(jié)尾，變?yōu)樗懈裥问叫柙诤竺婕由巷wo

thechildren'spalace少年宮

men'sroom男廁所

*名詞所有格口訣：

名詞所有格，s前面加一撇，，復(fù)數(shù)s放在尾，后加一撇就完結(jié)，兩人共有算一個(gè),

后面只加一個(gè)撇。

名詞練習(xí)題

寫出以下名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式

1puter2.apple3.city

4.house5.sheep6.watch

7.tomato8.child9.tooth

lO.fbot______________11.wife______________12.potato_

13.play_____________14.day____________15.glass_

16.radio______________17.zoo_______18.life_

19.story20.1eaf21.baby

22.dress_____________23.butterfly______________24.deer_

25.class26.brush27.key

28.English____________29.mouse—__________30.man

二、漢譯英

1.Tom的足球__________________2.老師們的自行車一

3.學(xué)生們的課桌4.哥哥的文具盒

5.姑姑的卡片_____6.猴子們的香蕉一

7.螞蟻們的早餐8.媽媽的包

9.姐姐的連衣裙10女孩們的蘋果

三、把以下句子翻譯成英文

1.這些是Peter的籃球嗎？__________________________

2.這個(gè)是老師的鋼筆嗎？___________________________

3.有一些書在Sam的課桌上。_______________________

4.有一些孩子們在教室里。__________________________

四、改錯(cuò)（圈出錯(cuò)處,在橫線上改正過來）

1.Therearesomebutterflysonthetable.

2.ThisisAlicedress.______________________

3.1liketomatoverymuch.

五、將以下句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。

1.Thisdogisbrown.

2.Thereisabookandapenonthetable.

3.Thatwomanisateacher.

能力測試卷〔名詞〕

將以下名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。

1.planetreelesson

monthappleshirt

2.boxbusbrush

watchclassfox

3.knifelifeleaf

Wifethief

4.dayboymonkey

babycountrystory

5.photoradiopiano

tomatohero

6.childtoothman

SheepEnglishChinese

二、判斷正誤,并改正錯(cuò)句,正確的打“q”

1.Thehouseismybrother.____________

2.Hehasvisitedmanycountry.

3.TheyareEnglishs._________________

4.ThisisTomredbike._______________

三、選擇填空

1.Therearetwointheroom.

A.ChinesesB.Englishman

2.Theoldmanwillhaveout.

A.twotoothsB.twoteeth

3.aresoldinthisbookstore.

A.Children'sbooksB.Childrenbooks

4.Somefriendsofwillcomehere.

A.John'sB.John

5.Canyougiveme?

A.somepapersB.apieceofpaper

6.Thereareonthefloor.

A.someboxB.someboxes

四、將以下句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。

1.Thissheepiswhite_________________________________

2.Thereisadeskandachairintheroom.

3.Thatmanisadoctor.______________________________

小升初語法代詞

一、人稱代詞

人稱代詞即表示“你、我、他、你們、我們、他們”等的詞,

它的人稱、1發(fā)和格的變化見下表：

數(shù)人稱主格賓格

單數(shù)第一人稱Ime

第二人稱youyou

第三人稱hehim

sheher

itit

復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱Weus

第二人稱youyou

第三人稱theythem

主格與賓格：

人稱代詞有主格和賓格兩種形式。主格主要用來做句子的主語；賓格主要用作

賓語。

人稱代詞主格用在句首作主語。Sheissittinginabus.她正坐在公共汽車上。

人稱代詞賓格在動詞后作賓語。Isawheryesterday.我昨天看到她了。

二、物主代詞

物主代詞是表示所有關(guān)系的代詞，分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。

第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

類另｝\單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)

形容詞性myouryouryourhis,her,itstheir

名詞性mineouryoursyourshis,hers,itstheirs

名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞

例，Whosecoatisthis?這是誰的上衣？

It'shers.是她的。hers=hercoat

*關(guān)于物主代詞的口訣：

物主代詞很重要，譯成漢語都有“..…的”，后面必須加上物，否那么就要犯錯(cuò)誤,

myyourhisheritsourtheir不放過。

形容詞性是根底，除了我的“mine”外，其他詞尾“s”性

形物代能力差，出門常把名詞加；名物代能力強(qiáng)，常來獨(dú)去又獨(dú)往。

三、反身代詞

反身代詞也叫“自身代詞”，表示“**自己

第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

單數(shù)myselfyourselfhimself,herself

復(fù)數(shù)ourselvesyourselvesthemselves

Icandoitbymyself.我自己能做這件事。

*反身代詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)律記憶口訣：

反身代詞有規(guī)律，第三人稱賓格加，其余開頭用物主，復(fù)數(shù)-ves替-f

四、指示代詞

This（這個(gè)）these（這些）指近處的事物

That（那個(gè)）these（那些）指遠(yuǎn)處的事物

例，Thisisabook.這是本書。Thesearesomebooks.這些是書。

Thatisacar.那是輛小汽車。Thosearesomecars.那些是小汽車。

代詞練習(xí)題

一、根據(jù)題意，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Maryisafriendof.(I)

2.Thisis(she)ruler.(I)isinthebag.

3.Herbrotheristooyoungtolookafter(he)

4.Thisis(I)book.Thisbookis(I).

5.Thesepensare(we).

二、填寫以下表格。

人稱代詞我我們你，你們他她它他們

主格

賓格

形容詞物主代詞

名詞性物主代詞

反身代詞

三、改寫以下句子

Eg,Thisismybook.Thebookismine.

1.Thatisherruler.____________________________________

2.Thesearetheirfootballs._____________________________________

3.Thisismybackpack._____________________________________

4.Thoseareyourboxes._____________________________________

四、把以下句子改寫成復(fù)數(shù)。

1.Thisisabutterfly.___________________________________

2.Thatisabus._____________________________________

3.Itisamouse._____________________________________

五、改錯(cuò)。

1.Thisisminelamp.____________________________________

2.Theseareoursbooks._____________________________________

3.Thataretheirteacher.____________________________________

4.Thehouseismybrother._____________________________________

5.Hehasvisitedmanycountry.______________________________________

6.TheyareChineses._______________________________________

7.ThisisTomredb汰e.______________________________________

能力測試卷〔代詞〕

一、幫下面的好朋友團(tuán)圓（連線）

I她

its我們

her他（她,它）們

we我

they你的

their他（她,它）們

your她的

she它的

二、填空

1.She'sateacher.Thisisbag.

2.He'sadriver.Thisistaxi.

3.1amaboy.nameisPeter.

4.-Whafsname?

-MynameisTony.

5.Ifsmypuppy.nameisMimi.

三、選擇

()l.Yourbookisnotsooldas.

A.himB.heC.hisD.she

()2.bookisit?It's.

A.Whose...herB.Whose...hersC.Who...hersD.Whom...her

()3.Heisafriendof.

A.ourB.usC.myD.mine

四、改錯(cuò)

1.1,youandheareallteachers.

2.Thisismineteddybear.

3.Theseareoursbags.

4.Theseistheirteachers.

小升初語法數(shù)詞和冠詞

一、數(shù)詞

表示數(shù)目和順序的詞叫數(shù)詞。數(shù)詞又分基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量，序

數(shù)詞表示順序。

1.最根本的基數(shù)詞如下表所示：

1~1011-1920-100

1one11eleven20twenty

2two12twelve30thirty

3three13thirteen40forty

4four14fourteen50fifty

5five15fifteen60sixty

6six16sixteen70seventy

7seven17seventeen80eighty

8eight18eighteen90ninety

9nine19nineteen100onehundred

10ten

*基數(shù)詞的寫法：21~99的兩位數(shù)，十位與個(gè)位之間用連字符

例：21twenty-one32thirty-two99ninety-nine

百位數(shù)：個(gè)位數(shù)基數(shù)詞形式加“hundred”，表示幾百，在幾十幾與百位間加上and。

例：101ahundredandone.320threehundredandtwenty

648sixhundredandforty-eight

2.序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成

1）一般來說，是由相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞加詞尾th構(gòu)成。例，

four+th--fourthsix+thsixth

seven+th--seventhten+thtenth

2）下面這些基數(shù)詞在變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞時(shí)，有特殊的變化。例，

onefirsttwosecondthreethirdfivefifth

eighteighthnine--ninthtwelve-twelfth

3）十位整數(shù)序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成方法是將基數(shù)詞的詞y變成i,然后在加eth.例，

twentytwentieththirty—thirtieth

forty--fortiethninetyninetieth

1）兩位或兩位以上的基數(shù)詞變?yōu)樾驍?shù)詞時(shí)，僅將個(gè)位數(shù)變成序數(shù)詞。例，

twenty-one-twenty-first

thirty-fivethirty-fifth

ahundredandfifty-threeahundredandfifty-third

*基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的口訣：

基變序,有規(guī)律；詞尾加上th（fourth,sixth）

一、二、三，單獨(dú)記；結(jié)尾字母t,d,d；（first,second,third）

八去t,九去e,（eighth,ninth）；ve要用f替；（fifth,twelfth）

整十基數(shù)變序數(shù)，ty將y變成i;th前面有個(gè)e；

要是遇到幾十幾，前用基來后用序。

二、冠詞

冠詞分不定冠詞和定冠詞兩種。a或an是不定冠詞，the是定冠詞。a用在輔

音音素之前，如adesk,atree;an用在元音因素之前，如anapple,anhour,an

Englishbook.

1.不定冠詞（a,an）指人或事物的某一種類，表示“一個(gè)”，但不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量。

Sheisateacher.That'sanorange.

2.定冠詞the,是特指某（些）人、某（些）物，或指說話人與聽話人彼此知

道的人或物，或者是在上文提到過的人和事。

Thisisabus.Thebusisbig.

3.不用冠詞的情況：

1）專有名詞，物質(zhì)名詞，抽象名詞前一般不用冠詞。如，

Chinese,English,Jim等。

2）名詞前己經(jīng)有this,that,my,your等詞時(shí)，就不再用冠詞了。如，

thatmouse（那只老鼠）

3）一些固定詞組前不用定冠詞。如，

athome在家gotoschool去上學(xué)

*定冠詞the的用法記憶口訣：

特指、重提和唯一，島嶼、海峽和海灣；

海洋、黨派、最高級，沙漠、河流與群山；

方位、順序和樂器，年代、團(tuán)體與機(jī)關(guān)；

船名、建筑和組織，會議、條約與報(bào)刊；

姓氏復(fù)數(shù)、國全名，記住定冠the加在前。

*零冠詞用法口訣：

月份、星期、節(jié)假洲，呼語、頭銜職務(wù)前；

三餐、球類、慣用語，學(xué)科、棋類名詞前。

冠詞和數(shù)詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

一、在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~，不需要的填

1)at____home5)have_____goodtime9)—orange

2)goto_____bed6)_____redapple10)____melon

3)gotoschool7)Englishbook11)eraser

4)catch____badcold8)_____spoon

二、選擇填空

1.Thereis"m"intheword“primary”

A.anB.aC.theD./

2.Thisisorangebike.

A.aB.anC.theD/

3.1talwaystakesushalfhourtohavelongwalkaftersupper.

A.a,aB,a,theC.an,aD.an,the

4.Englishisusefullanguageinworld.

A.an,theB.a,theC.the，/D./,the

5.Wearegoingtocinemathisevening.

A.theB./C/aD.an

6.He'sstandingonothersideof___river.

A.a,aB.the,theC.the,aD.a,the

7.potatoisavegetable,notfruit.

A.The,anB.The,aC.A,theD.An,/

8.Hewasfirsttocome.

A.TheB.aC.theD./

9.Doyouseebookontable?

A.the,aB.a,anC.an,anD.a,the

10.Where's___desk?It'sin_____middleoftheroom.

A./,/B./,aC.a，/D.the,the

11.Heisfriendofmine.

A.anB./C.theD.a

12.Thereisuniversitynearthefarm.

A.aB.anC.theD./

13.Hediedinautumnof1989.

A./B.theC.aD.an

14.1havebook.11'sinterestingone.Ilikereadingbooksverymuch.

A.a,an,/B.a,/,theC.an,an,theD./,an,/

15.TodayisChildren'sDay.

A.aB.anC.theD/

四、用代詞填空：

1.,andareallgoodfriends.

A.We,you,theyB.You,they,weC.We,they,youD.They,you,we

2.classroomisbig,butismuchbiggerthan.

A.We,they,usB.Our,their,ourC.Our,theirs,oursD.Our,theirs,we

3.Shelostpen.Willyoulendher?

A.her,yoursB.his,yourC.hers,youD.their,yourself

4."Whatareyoudoing?”“Iamlookingat____inthemirror?”

A.meB.myselfC.itselfD.himself

能力測試卷〔冠詞和數(shù)詞〕

一、寫出相鄰的數(shù)詞

1.twenty2.five

3.twelve4.fifty-eight

5.ninety6.seventy

7.thirty-eight8.onehundred

9.onethousand10.one

二、選擇正確答案

1.Therearedaysinayear.

A.threehundredssixty-fiveB.threehundredsandsixty-five

C.threehundredandsixty-fiveD.threehundredandsixtyfive

2.Therearestudentsinthisschool.

A.eighthundredsandforty-sixB.eighthundredandfortysix

C.eighthundredandforty-sixD.eighthundredforty-six

3.Mybrotherisin.

A.ThreeClass,OneGradeB.ClassThree,GradeOne

C.GradeOne,ClassThreeD.classthree,gradeone

4.Hewasdoingsomewashing.

A.ateightyesterdaymorningB.yesterdaymorningeight

C.yesterdaymorningateightD.byeightyesterdaymorning

5.Therearemonthsinayear.Decemberisthemonthoftheyear.

A.twelve;twelveB.twelve;twelfthC.twelfth;twelveD.twelve;twelveth

6.Sundayisthedayoftheweek.

A.seventhB.firstC.secondD.third

7.Autumnisseasoninayear.

A.thefourthB.thethirdC.athirdD.third

8.TomwastogettoschoolandIwas.

A.first;ninthB.thefirst;theninthC.afirst;aninthD.thesecond;theninth

9.Whafsthedatetoday?Ifs.

A.FridayB.timetogoC.cloudyD.June4th

lO.Mondayisthesecondday,and.

A.TuesdayisthefourthB.Thursdayisthefifth

C.thesecondisTuesdayD.thesecondisThursday

小升初語法動詞

定義：動詞表示人或事物的動作或狀態(tài)。

動詞可分為以下四類

分類例子否認(rèn)形式

實(shí)義動詞run,look,cook,eatdon't+動詞原形

doesn't+動詞原形

系動詞be動詞(am,is,are,was,were)be+not

助動詞do/does/did用于一般疑問句和否認(rèn)句

情態(tài)動詞can,will,should,could,may…直接加not變否認(rèn)

1）動詞的根本形式:

絕大多數(shù)動詞都有五種根本形式：動詞原形、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)、現(xiàn)在

分詞、過去式和過去分詞。1小學(xué)階段主要見四種形式）

原形中文三單現(xiàn)在分詞過去式

go去，走goesgoingwent

eat吃eatseatingate

have有，吃hashavinghad

cook煮，做cookscookingcooked

等等

動詞練習(xí)題

一.寫出以下動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)、現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式。

如：look-looks-looking-looked

drink________________________have___________

staypass

makecarry

teachcome

ridewatch

plantswim

flyget

studysay

brushtake

readsee

runbegin

writedance

二用所給詞的正確形式填空。

1.Letme(help)youfindyourpurse.

2.Wouldyoulike(buy)thingsforNewYear'sDay?

3.1like(make)kites.

4.Hecan(skate)betterthanME.

5.Youmust(listen)toyourteacherinclass.

6.Theyenjoy(play)basketball.

7.Shewants(watch)cartoons.

三，選擇題

1.Aliceoftenplaythepiano.No,she.

A.Do;doB.Does;doesC.Does;doesn't

2.Dannybreakfastfivetimeslastweek.

A.ateB.eatC.eated

3.I'mgoingtosomechopsticksSundayafternoon.

A.bought;onB.buy;onC.buy;in

4.IsheTV?Yes,heis.A.watchB.watchingC.not

5.SandyoftenhishomeworkonSundays.

A.doB.doesC.did

6.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourholiday?

A.SinganddanceB.SawelephantsC.Tookpicture

7.Ifs10o'clock.Ben___TVinthebedroom.A.iswatchingB.watchC.watches

8.1can'tfindmypen.Letme.

A.goandaskherB.goandaskhersC.goandaskshe

9.Lilyisagoodstudent.She___maths.A.doesgoodatB.welldoitC.isgoodat

能力測試題〔薪詞〕

用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.yourfatheraworker?Yes,he.

2.Theyintheclassroom.

3.Wheremybooks?

4.Theseherpears.

5.HowmuchtheT-shirt?

6.Howmuchthesocks?

7.Someoneintheroom.

8.Youcaninourschoolmusicclub.

9.Let'sfriends.

lO.HeandIfriends.

二.劃出每句中正確的詞

1.(Is/Are)hiseraseronthesofa?

2.(Do/Does)Maryhaveaclock?

3.(Are/Do)theywanttoseeamovie?

4.(Is/Can)sheplaytheviolin?

5.WhydoesAlice(likes/like)music?

6.Who(am/is)yourfather?

7.(What/What*s)herfavoritesubject?

8.Howmuch(are/is)hersocks?

9.TomandI(am,are,was,were)lateforschoolyesterday.

10.Rose(doesnot,didnot,)visitherunclelastmonth.

三，選擇題。

1.Whatdidheyesterday?Hehishomework.

A.did;didB.do;didC.do;do

2.1visitmyfriendsthisweekend.

A.gotoB.amgoingtoC.goingto

3.Lastsummer.Iinthelakeandplayedonthebeach.

A.swimB.swamC.willswim

4.TomandMikeveryexcited,theywilltakeatrip.

A.isB.areC.am

5.Tmgoingtohomeworktomorrow.

A.doesB.doC.did

6.Look!Thekiteinthesky.A.flyB.fliesC.isflying

7.Weaplaytomorrow.Willyoupleasejoinus?

A.aregoingtoseeB.sawC.sees

8.Summerspring.

A.comesafterB.comesinCesbefore

9.Listen!Thebirds.

A.issingingB.aresingC.aresinging

小升初語法一般將來時(shí)

定義：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、方案或準(zhǔn)備做某事。

一般將來時(shí)的根本結(jié)構(gòu)：①begoingto+do；②will+do.

一般將來時(shí)常用的時(shí)間詞：tomorrow,nextweek,thedayaftertomorrow等

例句：

1,我將要和朋友一起去游泳。

Iamgoingtogoswimmingwithmyfriends.

--(否認(rèn))Iamnotgoingtogoswimmingwithmyfriends.

Iwillgoswimmingwithmyfriends.

一(否認(rèn))Iwillnotgoswimmingwithmyfriends.

2,你將要和朋友一起去游泳嗎？

Areyougoingtogoswimmingwithyourfriends?—>Yes,Iam;No,I'mnot.

Willyougoswimmingwithyourfriends?—>Yes,Iwill./No,1won't

注意：begoingto和will后面都是加動詞原型。

例如：

Iamgoingtoswimmingtomorrow.(x)

Iwillgoingswimmingtomorrow.(x)

Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow.(V)

Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.(v)

一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題

一.填空。

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.

Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.

2.下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛？我將去打籃球。

WhatnextMonday?

—>1playbasketball.

WhatyoudonextMonday?Iplaybasketball.

3.你們打算什么時(shí)候見面。

Whattimeyoumeet?

二.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Todayisasunnyday.We(have)apicnicthisafternoon.

2.Mybrother(go)toShanghainextweek.

3.Tomoften(go)toschoolonfoot.

Buttodayisrainy.He(go)toschoolbybike.

4.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

—>Iusually(watch)TVand(catch)insects?

5.1fsFridaytoday.Whatshe(do)thisweekend?

—>She(watch)TVand(catch)insects.

6.Whatyou(do)nextSunday?I(milk)cows.

7.Mary(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.

8.David(give)apuppetshownextMonday.

9.1(plan)fbrmystudynow

三.按要求變化句子。

1.Lucyisgoingtocollectstampswithus.(特殊疑問句)

2.Itwillbefinetomorrow.(否認(rèn)句)

3.Theywillhaveaholidaynextweek.(一般疑問句)

4.Hisbrotherisgoingtobeadoctorinthefuture.(特殊疑問句)

能力測試題〔一般將來時(shí)〕

選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。

()1.1___thehouseworktomorrow.A.doB.amdoingC.amgoingtodo

()2.Heoften___________toschoolwithhisfriend.

A.goB.goesC.going

()3.Willyou___noodlesforbreakfasttomorrowmorning?->No,Iwon't.

A.haveB.hasC.having

()4.Isshegoingtowork?Yes,_____.A.shewill.B.sheis.C.shedoes.

()5.TomorrowisSunday,we___________apicnic.

A.haveB.ishavingC.willhave

()6.Look,thegirl___________.

A.danceB.isdancingC.willdance

()7.Myfriends___________inthepoolthisafternoon.

A.aregoingtoswimB.willswimsC.areswimming

()8.Wearegoingto___________.

A.skateB.goskateC.goingskating

()9.TomandJimmy___________togethertonight.

A.aregoingtoplayB.isgoingtoplayC.amgoingtoplay

()10.Thestudentsusually___________booksinthemorning.

A.readingB.readC.willread

二.根據(jù)問句選答語。

()1.Arethechildrenhavingsportsnow?

A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,weare.C.Yes,theyare.

)2.Whatareyougoingtodointheevening?

A.Tmdoingmyhomework.B.Iwilldomyhomework.C.Theydohousework.

()3.Whatwouldyouliketohavefordinner?

A.rdlikesomebread.B.Iwouldliketohaveadrink.C.Iwillliketohavedinner.

()4.Whenareyougoingtothelibrary?

A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Today.C.Yesterday.

()5.Areyougoingtoschooltomorrow?

A.No,Iwasn't.B.No,I'mnot.C.Yes,wearen't.

三.按要求變化句子。

1.Johnisgoingtoseetheanimalsthere.(特殊疑問句)

2.LiMingisgoingtoseetheanimalsthere.(特殊疑問句)

3.Mondayisthefirstdayoftheschoolholiday.（一般疑問句）

4.Theyaregoinghikingtomorrowmorning.（一般疑問）

小升初語法一般過去時(shí)

定義：過去時(shí)間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。

動詞過去式結(jié)構(gòu)：

內(nèi)容例詞

直接加edwork-worked;plant-planted

以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，直接加dname-named

輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，改y為i,再加edstudy-studied

重讀閉音節(jié)

不規(guī)那么變化go-went;eat-ate;have-had

過去的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞：yesterday,daybeforeyesterday,lastweek...

時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：

主語+動詞過去式+賓語+其他

肯定句否認(rèn)句

Iwentswimmingyesterday.Ididn'twentswimmingyesterday.

Iwasathomelastnight.Iwasn'tathomelastnight.

ShehadapicniclastSunday.Shedidn'thaveapicniclastSunday.

Weweregoodfriendslastyear.Wewerenotgoodfriendslastyear.

肯定句一般疑問句

Iwentswimmingyesterday.Didyougoswimmingyesterday?

Iwasathomelastnight.Wereyouathomelastnight?

ShehadapicniclastSunday.DidshehaveapicniclastSunday?

Weweregoodfriendslastyear.Wereyougoodfriendslastyear?

特殊疑問句

Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Wherewereyouyesterday?

一般過去時(shí)練習(xí)題

一，用was或者were完成以下內(nèi)容。

主語Iyouhesheitweyouthey

be動詞

1.Itiredyesterday.2.Itcoldyesterday.

3.Youlateyesterday.4.Hesickatthattime.

5.Webusylasttime.6.Theyintheirofficeyesterday.

二，寫出以下單詞的過去式：

1.look2.live3.stop4.play5.hope

6.trip7.wash8.want9.watch10.plan

11.clean12.study13.dance14.cry15.visit

三、選擇題

()1.Myfatherillyesterday.A.isn*tB.aren'tC.wasn'tD.weren't

()2.—yourparentsathomelastweek?A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were

()3.ThetwinsinDalianlastyear.Theyherenow.

A.are;wereB.were;areC.was;areD.were;was

()4.yourfatheratworkthedayyesterday(前天)？

A.Was;beforeB.Is;beforeC.Was;afterD.Is;after

()5.WhowasondutylastFriday?.

A.IamB.IwasC.Yes,IwasD.No,Iwasn't

()6.1cleanedmyclassroom.

A.withthreehoursB.threehoursagoC.inthreehoursD.threehoursbefore

()7.1camemyhousetwodaysago.

AbackonBbacktoCtobackDback

()8.--WhatdidyoudolastSunday?1___someshoppingwithmyfriends.

A.DoB.didC.doesD.doing

()9.Lauratoschoolyesterday.

A.doesn'tgoB.didn'tgoesC.doesn'twentD.didn'tgo

()10.1—freelastSunday.A.amB.isC.wasD.were

()11.He___abookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buyed

()12.1___abeautifulgirlonthestreetyesterdayafternoon.

A.seeB.seesC.sawD.seed

()13.?Hedidsomereadingathome.

A.Whatdoesyourfatherdoyesterdayevening

B.Whatdoesyourbrotherdointheschool

C.Whatdidyourbrotherdoovertheweekend

D.WheredidyourbrothergolastSunday

()14.Whatdidyoudo?Iwenttothemovies.

A.nextmorningB.overtheweekendC.intheweekendD.next

Monday

能力測試〔一般過去時(shí)〕

寫出以下動詞的過去式

lookarevisitmakegowash

buyrowleavehopeseeread

cookhavedogetlivecome

watchtriptakestudycleanput

singhearstopsaywantcrycall

二、填空題

1.Myfather(read)anewspaperlastnight.

2.He(eat)twoeggsandsomebreadforbreakfastthismorning.

3.1(sweep)myroomyesterdayafternoon.

4.They(play)basketballyesterdaymorning.

5.1(make)amistakeintheclassyesterdayevening.

6.She(get)upearlythismorning.

7.1(clean)mybedroomyester