2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市正德中學(xué)高一英語知識點試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市正德中學(xué)高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題31.—Haveyou______somenewideas?

—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.

A.comeabout

B.comeinto

C.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith參考答案：C略2.---Doyouknow______Mr.Black’saddressis.---HemayliveatNo.18orNo.19ofBridgeStreet.I’mnotsureof______A.where;which B.where;what C.what;which D.what;where參考答案：C試題分析：考查代詞。what什么;which哪一個，句意:你知道布萊克先生的地址是什么嗎？他可能住在橋街18號或19號。我不確定是哪一個。故選C3.Thefilmis______thatone.

Neitherofthemisworthseeing.A.notinterestingthan

B.notmoreinterestingthanC.nomoreinterestingthan

D.nointerestingthan參考答案：C4.I'mwritingabook________childrenunder12.A.designingfor

B.designedforC.designingto

D.designedto參考答案：B句意：我正在寫一本為12歲以下的兒童而設(shè)計的書。designfor“為……設(shè)計”，本句中“designedforchildrenunder12”作定語，相當(dāng)于whichisdesignedforchildrenunder12。5.Tobehonest,thisrestaurantisn’t_________thatonewewenttotheotherday.

A.halfasgoodas

B.ashalfgoodas

C.asgoodashalf

D.goodashalfas參考答案：A略6.Wouldyouliketo______us?Wearegoingto_____theschool’s20thanniversarycelebration.

A.joinin;takepartin

B.joinin;join

C.takepartin;join

D.join;takepartin參考答案：D7.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms__________allovertheworld.A.haveproduced

B.havebeenproduced

C.areproducing

D.arebeingproduced參考答案：B8._________onthisreport,theEnglishgovernmentdecidedtoaskCaptainJamesCookto

goandlookforthiscontinent.

A.Havingbased

B.Basing C.Based D.Tobebased參考答案：C9.Thetopstudentfailedagainintheexaminationandonlythen______theimportanceofreadingandmemorizingtheEnglishtexts.A.herealized

B.hehadrealized

C.hadherealizedD.didherealize參考答案：D10.IfyouhadnothelpedwithmyEnglish,I________introublenow.A.wouldhavebeen

B.hadbeen

C.were

D.wouldbe參考答案：D句意：如果你沒有幫過我的話，我現(xiàn)在可能深陷麻煩之中。根據(jù)now可知主句表示對現(xiàn)在動作的虛擬，應(yīng)用“would/could/might+do”，故選D項11.Theplace_________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe

thecross-rivertrafficis

theheaviest.A．which;where B．a(chǎn)twhich;which.C．where;where D．which;inwhich參考答案：C12.Ifyougrowupin________largefamily，youaremorelikelytodevelop________abilitytogetonwellwith________others.A．/；an；the

B．a(chǎn)；the；/C．the；an；the

D．a(chǎn)；the；the參考答案：Bfamily在此指的是同類中的任何一個，所以用a，表示泛指；ability加了后置定語進(jìn)行限制，應(yīng)用the表特指；others泛指其他的人，其前不用任何冠詞。13.-----I'mgoingtoShanghaiforafewweeks.

------_______.A.Good-bye

B.Solong

C.Haveagoodtime

D.Ilikeit參考答案：C14.（2012·遼寧卷）Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor____________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A．eversince B．everifC．soonafter D．incase參考答案：D句意為：把你的鑰匙留給鄰居，以防有一天把你自己鎖在門外。incase引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“以防萬一”，符合句意。eversince引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意思是“自從”；evenif引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意思是“即使”。15.

impressesmemostis

Chinesestudentsarewellorganizedanddisciplined.Weshouldlearnfromthem.A.Which;what

B.What;that

C.What;whether

D.That;what參考答案：B16.Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on

B.base;on

C.put;into

D.insist;on參考答案：B17.Heisverysurprised_____thenewsthathewillbeallowedtohaveaholiday.A.learn

B.learning

C.tolearn

D.learnthat參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定搭配。besurprisedtodosth.吃驚地做某事，故選C。二、新的題型18.

MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.__36___Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.

1．Thebasicfunctionofmoney

Beginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.Itisimportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethingshewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy，givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier（收銀員）.__37___Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney，youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2．Moneylessons

Approachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.__38__Ifyoumustsaynotoachild'srequesttospendmoney，explain，“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”O(jiān)r，iftherequestisformanydifferentthings，say，“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3．__39___

Beginatthegrocerystore.Pickouttwosimilarbrandsofaproduct—aname-brandbutterandageneric（一般的），forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.__40___

Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand，allowhimtomakeanotherpurchasewiththemoneysaved.Later，youmayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A．Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.B．Thevalueofmoney.C．Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.D．Tellyourchildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthings.E．Wisedecisions。F．Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.G．Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.

參考答案：36---40CADEG三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D選項中，選出最佳選項。Whenyoucutyourskin,youbleed(流血).Ifapersonlosesalotofblood,hewillbecomeillandmaydie.Bloodisveryimportant.Peoplehavealwaysknownthat.Atonetime,somepeopleevendrankbloodtomakethemstrong!Whendoctorsunderstandhowbloodgoesaroundinsidethebody,theytrywaysofgivingbloodtopeoplewhoneedit.Theytakebloodfromthehealthypeopleandgiveittopeoplewhoneedit.Thisiscalled"bloodtransfusion".Thebloodgoesfromthearmofthehealthypersonintothearmofthesickperson.Buttherearetwoproblems.First,itdoesnotalwayswork.Sometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusion.Later,doctorsfindthatwedonotallhavethesamekindofblood.Therearefourgroups—O,A,BandAB.Weallhavebloodofoneofthesegroups.TheyalsofindthattheycangiveanykindofbloodtopeopleofgroupAB.ButtheyfindthattheymustgiveA-groupbloodtoA-grouppeopleandB-groupbloodtoB-grouppeople.IhaveO-groupbloodandthedoctortoldmethatIcouldgivebloodtoanyoneelsesafely.ks5uThereisanotherproblem.Togivebloodoftherightkind,doctorshavetofindapersonoftherightbloodgroup.Oftentheycannotfindapersonintime.Iftheyhaveawaytokeeptheblooduntilsomeoneneedsit,theycanalwayshavetherightkindofblood.Atfirsttheyfindtheycankeepitinbottlesforfifteentotwentydays.Theydothisbymakingitverycold.Thentheyfindhowtokeepitlonger.Intheendtheyfindawayofkeepingbloodforaverylongtime.Wecallaplacewherewekeepmoneya"bank".Wecallaplacewherewekeepblooda"bloodbank".Oneday,whenyougrowup,youmaydecidetogivebloodtoa"bloodbank".Inthiswayyoumaystopsomeonefromdying.Orperhapsonedayyoumaybecomeill.Youmayneedblood.The"bloodbank"willgiveittoyou.31.Fromthepassage,welearnthatsometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusionsbecausethey

.A.areunhealthypeople

B.havelostalotofbloodC.arenotgiventherightkindofblood

D.areAB-grouppeople32.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Doctorscangiveanykindofbloodtothewriter.B.ThewritercangivebloodtoB-g